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LEARY PROPERTY COMMUNITY HOUSING TASK FORCE FINAL REPORT <br />MAY 25, 2011 <br />OVERVIEW <br />In 2009, Community Preservation Act funds enabled the Town to purchase the Leary property, 14.2 <br />acres of meadowland with a nineteenth century farm house fronting on Vine Street. Thirteen and a half <br />acres are now preserved as conservation land. Approximately two - thirds of an acre at 116 Vine Street <br />has been reserved by the Town for affordable housing. <br />The Leary Property Community Housing Task Force (the Task Force) was charged with <br />recommending to the Selectmen a plan for developing community housing on the property, which <br />included determining whether the existing structure could be saved. In doing this the Task Force sought <br />to balance the Town's need to increase its number of affordable housing units with other important <br />goals, including respect for historical heritage, viewscape preservation, environmental sustainability, <br />and neighborhood integration. <br />A primary objective of the Task Force is to provide high quality affordable housing units on the <br />limited portion of the Leary Land reserved by the Town for this purpose. The local demand for such <br />housing greatly exceeds the supply, particularly for two- and three - bedroom units. <br />Additionally the state requirement that each community have ten percent of its housing stock <br />affordable (according to the statutory definition) means that the production of affordable units must <br />continue to keep pace with the production of market rate units. Because Lexington is largely "built out" <br />there are limited opportunities to site new affordable homes. The reservation of a portion of the Leary <br />Land for affordable housing presents one such opportunity. <br />The cost apportioned to the reserved portion ($600,000) is a factor in determining the preferred <br />number of units. As more units are created, the cost to the Town of each unit goes down. Considering <br />these factors, as well as some countervailing factors to be discussed below, the Task Force recommends <br />that five to six housing units be created on this site in one structure consisting of several attached <br />elements, such as a farmhouse, ell and barn. <br />In meeting the primary goal of creating affordable housing units, the project should serve Lexington <br />residents, including neighbors of the project, and add value to the Town as a whole. This requires real <br />attention to the constructive input raised by abutters and neighbors. Primarily this pertains to the <br />farmhouse, the proposed number of units, traffic, and neighborhood character. <br />2 <br />