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CAPITAL EXPENDITURES COMMITTEE REPORT TO 2018 ATM(incorporating Updates&Errata) <br /> Agency (EPA) requirements, to improve the water quality in Lexington's streams and ponds while <br /> protecting the Town's investment and structural integrity of its streets. (See Article 16(b).) <br /> Comprehensive Watershed Stormwater Management Systems <br /> In order that the Town's storm-drainage system capacity is maintained to handle runoff from impervious <br /> surfaces, the Town must manage the stormwater runoff associated with its 18 brooks and three <br /> watersheds. Additionally, sediment deposits, organic debris, and refuse can impede the flow of water <br /> through watershed areas, and cause flooding and damage to private property, thus creating liabilities for <br /> the Town. To date, the Charles River, Shawsheen River, and Mystic River watershed-management plans <br /> have all been completed. The Pleasant Street and Willard Woods drainage improvements, as well as <br /> stream-bank stabilization for the Vine Brook in the Saddle Club Road area, are complete. The Whipple <br /> Brook stormwater design is nearly complete. DPW is reviewing which specific locations will be <br /> addressed with remaining FY2018 funding. For the FY2019 funding request to address other priority <br /> areas, see Article 16(c). [Note: There is some location overlap with Town-Wide Culvert Replacement as <br /> some projects require both culvert repair and stream-management planning.] <br /> Culverts <br /> There are more than 50 culverts in Town. A culvert is defined as a pipe or drain that carries a stream or <br /> ditch under a roadway. Many older culverts are near or at failure. DPW's engineering program for <br /> on—going culvert inspections has confirmed a need for culvert replacement and extraordinary repairs. <br /> This is a companion effort to the ongoing Comprehensive Watershed Stormwater Management work. In <br /> 2015, work was funded for the culvert under Revere Street at the North Lexington Brook, and the culvert <br /> under Concord Avenue at Hardy's Brook. This work, as well as the Bikeway culvert which was funded <br /> for FY2016, have all been completed. Work continues in the Oxbow/Constitution Road and <br /> Valleyfield/Clematis Brook areas. For the FY2019 funding request, see Article 16(d). <br /> Public Grounds <br /> The Town owns approximately 630 acres of land of which approximately 110 acres are in parks, <br /> playgrounds, conservation areas, athletic facilities, school grounds, and historical sites. In addition, Town <br /> staff administers and maintains four cemeteries with a combined area of just over 30 acres. The Forestry <br /> staff maintains approximately 10,000 trees along roadways and an undetermined number of trees, shrubs, <br /> and plantings on Town-owned land. For the FY2019 funding request that is not cited under Recreation, <br /> see Article 11. <br /> Minuteman Commuter Bikeway <br /> In FY2015, there was an appropriation to investigate restoring the bridge carrying the Bikeway over <br /> Grant Street, for which construction will likely occur this year. As noted above under Culvert Repair, <br /> there also was a request to replace a culvert supporting the Bikeway. In addition, in FY2015 funding was <br /> authorized for the design of Wayfinding and Etiquette signage for the Lexington portion of the Bikeway <br /> with follow-on FY2017 funding. This project is nearing completion. (Arlington and Bedford declined to <br /> participate.) <br /> Town Center Streetscape Project <br /> Increasing the vitality of Lexington Center has long been an open-ended goal of the Town as businesses <br /> come and go and usage patterns change. Projects in support of the Center have been both large and small, <br /> including rezoning the former Battle Green Inn site and the installation of a seasonal "pocket park" on <br /> Massachusetts Avenue in front of the Ride Studio Cafe. Infrastructure deterioration in the Center, and <br /> safety enhancements as traffic volume has increased, are significant concerns. To address these <br /> infrastructure, safety, and enhancement issues in a coordinated manner, the Center Streetscape <br /> Improvements Project was created. When fully implemented, it would address from business-front to <br /> business—front across Massachusetts Avenue and run from just beyond the intersection with Woburn <br /> Street, Winthrop Road, and Fletcher Avenue northwesterly to just beyond Meriam Street. The results of <br /> that Project would be further enhanced at the Meriam Street end by work under the Battle Green <br /> Streetscape Project. <br /> The last Center Streetscape Project funding was at the 2014 ATM, under Article 10(a), for $600,000 to <br /> carry the design to 100%, including bid documents. The design that had been advanced to the 25% level <br /> 25 <br />