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CURRENT RESOURCES <br />To manage these cultural resources, the Town employs a powerful array of tools. They include <br />oversight by the Lexington Historic Districts Commission, the Lexington Historical <br />Commission, the Design Advisory Committee and, for those resources located in the Town <br />Center, the Lexington Center Committee. Two nationally known historic resources are located <br />within Lexington, the Masonic National Heritage Museum and the Minuteman National <br />Historical Park, which is part of the National Park System. <br />Historical Districts Commission (HDC) <br />The Historic Districts Commission of Lexington was established in 1956 by Special Act of the <br />Legislature to "promote the educational, cultural, economic and general welfare of the public <br />through the preservation and protection of historic buildings, places and districts through the <br />development of appropriate settings for said buildings, places and districts and through the <br />maintenance of said buildings, places and districts as landmarks of historic interest." The HDC <br />ensures that development or demolition of properties within the four historic districts may <br />proceed only following a determination of appropriateness. The five full and four alternate <br />members of the HDC are appointed by the Selectmen, at large, and from candidates proposed by <br />the Historical Society, the Arts and Crafts Society, and the Cary Library Trustees. <br />Lexington Historical Commission (LHC) <br />Similarly, the Lexington Historical Commission was created in 1975 by vote of Town Meeting <br />"for the preservation, protection and development of the historical or archeological resources" of <br />the Town. The LHC has prepared an inventory of historical structures located throughout the <br />Town that documents over 1,700 buildings, structures and objects and is accessible through the <br />Town web site. The LHC administers the Town's Demolition Delay Bylaw to ensure that every <br />effort is made to preserve these historically and architecturally significant structures. The LHC <br />also endeavors to educate citizens on the breadth and importance of Lexington's cultural <br />heritage. The five members of the LHC are appointed by the Town Manager. <br />Lexington Historical Society <br />On a private level, the Lexington Historical Society plays a number of key roles, including the <br />ownership of the Hancock -Clarke House, Munroe Tavern and the Depot and management of <br />Buckman Tavern under lease from the Town, as well as through publications, the presentation of <br />educational programs and the maintenance of an important archive. <br />The National Heritage Museum <br />The National Heritage Museum, founded and supported by the Scottish Rite Freemasons, also <br />provides resources and programs on American history and culture that draw national and <br />international visitors and complement the cultural management efforts of the Town. <br />12 <br />