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APPROPRIATION COMMITTEE- STM 2016 -3 <br />Special Town Meeting 2016 -3 <br />Analysis and Recommendations <br />The Warrant for Special Town Meeting 2016 -3 contains two Articles with financial implications for the <br />Town. This Special Town Meeting will allow the Town to proceed quickly with a debt exclusion referen- <br />dum, and to begin the Middle Schools projects under a schedule that is coordinated with the school year. <br />Article 2016 -3.2: Appropriate for Middle Schools — Additions and <br />Remodeling <br />Funds Requested <br />Funding Source <br />Committee Recommendation <br />$62,196,247 <br />GF Debt (excluded debt) <br />Approve (9 -0) <br />This article seeks Town Meeting authorization to borrow $62,196, 247 to fund renovations and additions <br />to Clarke and Diamond Middle Schools. These projects are the first in an expected series of school con- <br />struction projects intended to increase school capacity system -wide and thereby help alleviate overcrowd- <br />ing resulting from a recent trend of significant enrollment growth. <br />A town -wide referendum in the spring of 2016 will request approval of the use of excluded debt to fund <br />the full cost of the middle school renovations. The referendum would also cover previous appropriations <br />totaling approximately $4.5 million in borrowing for design work already in progress (see below). <br />Responding to Enrollment Growth in Lexington Public Schools <br />Student enrollment in Lexington Public Schools (LPS) K -12 has increased from 6,114 students in 2009 to <br />6,866 in the fall of 2015. Growth is occurring at every level, including preschool, and is projected to con- <br />tinue until at least school year 2020 -21 (FY2021), when the total student population is projected to reach <br />about 7,478. <br />In addition to the middle school projects, 6 modular classrooms (funded under Article 2 of the November <br />2015 Special Town Meeting #1) will be installed at three elementary schools in late 2016, and the <br />MSBA - supported project to build a new Hastings Elementary School is targeted for completion in the fall <br />of 2019. <br />Future enrollment growth may require additional capital investment for increased elementary school ca- <br />pacity, a new or expanded preschool, and a new or renovated high school. <br />The Clarke and Diamond Middle School projects will modify existing space and add additional space to <br />accommodate rising student populations. Enrollment at the middle school level has been growing since <br />FY2010, and it is reasonable to assume that the growth will continue for at least a few more years. Thus, <br />LPS projections of the middle school enrollments based on recent history include continuing growth at <br />least through FY2021. The School Committee has chosen a target total capacity for the middle schools of <br />1,830 students. This number was the midpoint of enrollment projections for FY2020 (school year 2019- <br />20) developed by the Enrollment Working Group in 2014. <br />Lexington's middle school students are divided into "teams" of students, and each team has dedicated <br />core subject teachers. Presently, the two middle schools together have capacity for 18.5 teams, but contain <br />19 teams' worth of students, with overcrowding more severe at Clarke. With large classes of sixth- graders <br />coming in the fall of 2016, there is an urgent need for additional space. These construction and renovation <br />projects will create capacity for three additional teams across both middle schools, increasing capacity to <br />21.5 teams with 86 students per team, or 1849 students. <br />2 <br />