HomeMy WebLinkAbout45A-Crime Prevention 2019
Policy & Procedure Page 1 of 4
Lexington Police
Department
Subject: Crime Prevention
Policy Number:
45A Accreditation Standards:
Reference: 45.1.2; 45.1.3; 45.2.1(f) Effective Date:
1/1/12
New
Revised
Revision
Dates:
1/24/19
By Order of: Mark J. Corr, Chief of Police
GENERAL CONSIDERATIONS AND GUIDELINES
The Lexington Police Department is committed to establishing and implementing
community relations and crime prevention programs, and is committed to establishing
close ties with, and responding to, the needs of the citizens it serves. The Department
will work to reduce victimization and to deter crime and criminals. Members of the
Detective Bureau and Patrol Staff will be trained in the area of crime prevention. These
officers will work to address and maintain the quality of life expected by residents of
this town. Citizens’ police academies, neighborhood-watch programs, presentations
in schools and senior centers, and home security surveys are a few tools used in
creating a successful crime prevention program.
It is the policy of the Lexington Police Department to have officers available to make
community contacts, develop preventative programs and serve as liaisons to schools
and other community based groups to help promote a safe community.
PROCEDURES
A. Officers Trained in Crime-Prevention / Safety Responsibilities:
1. Crime prevention/safety officers will work under the supervision of the
Detective Bureau Commander (see Lexington Police Department Job
Description 20 – Community Resource Officer). Officer(s)
performing these duties will be responsible for the dissemination of
information to citizens as it pertains to crime prevention. This shall
include, but is not limited to:
a. Presentations at all levels of schooling in the town;
b. Business and home security surveys;
c. Establishment of neighborhood watch programs;
d. Training of patrol officers and detectives in community relations and
crime prevention;
e. Develop, coordinate and conduct citizen’s academy to educate
residents in the operations, philosophy, and services of the
Department; and
f. Coordinate a program for multi-housing communities in town.
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B. Patrol Officer Responsibilities:
1. When appropriate, patrol officers shall be responsible for informing
members of the public of the programs and services available to them.
They shall inform citizens of potential crime problems in person or
through established outreach programs such as:
a. The Department web-site: http://www.lexingtonma.gov/police.cfm;
b. Newspaper articles (both paper and on-line) by way of the
Department’s Public Information Officer (see Department policy 54A
– Public Information and the News Media); and
c. Code Red Alert System a.k.a. Reverse 911, if appropriate. (See
Department policy 47B – Code Red Alert System.)
C. Liaisons
1. The Detective Bureau Commander or a designee will help develop
community relations and crime prevention programs with interested
community groups including local schools, citizen organizations, and
civic organizations. The Bureau Commander should establish and
maintain liaisons to provide a means of exchanging information and
ideas to increase community services and crime prevention efforts of
the Department. [45.1.2] [45.2.1(f)]
2. The Detective Bureau Commander and the designated crime
prevention and safety officers should become familiar with proposed
changes and revisions in local by-laws, building codes and zoning
policies that may impact the operation of the Department.
3. The Captain of Operations, who is assigned to the Town of Lexington’s
Design Review Team, will provide input to the Chief of Police regarding
building projects that may present security risks.
4. The Detective Bureau Commander, the Captain of Operations, or any
other officer assigned to crime prevention and safety programs should
provide input to the Chief of Police regarding any condition in Town,
including bylaw changes that potentially create security problems or
risks. [45.1.3]
D. Drug Awareness Programs: The School Resource Officer, any Detective
assigned to a Drug Task Force, or other designated safety officers will support
drug awareness programs occurring in the community at different locations as
needed or requested. The School Resource Officer (SRO) should make
presentations in the school setting. (See also Lexington Police Department
Job Description 21 – School Resource Officer (formerly D.A.R.E.).
E. Multi-Housing Communities: As needed, Detective Bureau Commander and
the Family Services Detective, or others as assigned, will work with
representatives from Multi-Housing Communities to develop programs that
may be designed to help owners and managers of rental properties and
condominium complexes keep illegal activities off of their property. The
purpose of these programs will be to educate owners, managers, and tenants
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to improve quality of life in their communities. Owners and managers will be
directed and encouraged to upgrade aspects of their property to standards
that are known to help enhance safety, for example:
1. Improved Lighting
a. Ensure all over-head outside lighting is working, properly located,
and timed;
b. Ensure all inside common space (hallway/foyer) lighting is working;
and
c. Have all building numbers and names illuminated for ease of
identification for responding emergency personnel.
2. Signage
a. Ensure posting of appropriate signage in conspicuous areas;
i. No trespassing signs at entry points to the property;
ii. Towing signs at entry to lot areas, and entry to property; and
iii. Contact information for property management / maintenance.
b. Have buildings/units numbered properly in a conspicuous place.
Also consider having signs on entry drives directing persons in a
general direction (e.g. “building 6000 straight ahead,” or “Patriot
Building next right.”).
3. Security Fencing and Gates
a. Install and aggressively maintain proper fencing to deter persons
from passing through the property and to limit entry and exit.
b. In circumstances where added security is needed, a gate system to
allow entry only to residents or invited guests may be beneficial.
4. Landscaping
a. Properly tended landscape (remove natural shrub / tree barriers that
may shelter unwanted activity);
b. Keep larger bushes and trees away entry areas that would allow a
person to wait in hiding for an unsuspecting victim to enter or exit
the building; and
c. Keep larger bushes and shrubs away from window areas that would
give a suspect the ability to access the home without being viewed
by the passing by traffic or public.
F. Resources available for Crime Prevention
1. Internet / Web sites: Entering the phrase “Crime Prevention” into any
search engine will get multiple worthy results. From there, the search
can be narrowed down to specifics such as: Home Protection, Personal
Protection, and Identity Theft Protection etc.
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a. The Lexington Police Department has a web site
(http://www.lexingtonma.gov/police.cfm) that allows easy access to
an entire section devoted to Crime Prevention. Subtopics include:
Identity Theft, Check Protection, Crime Prevention for Children,
Driver Protection, Home Protection, Home Crime Prevention
Information Sheet, Landscaping to Prevent Crime, Crime
Prevention for Senior Citizens, and Halloween Safety Tips.
b. The police station also has much of this same information in paper
form in the front lobby for the public to take with them.
2. Citizen Surveys: In an effort to identify and correct inadequate
practices and to provide the means for community input, a survey of
citizen attitude and opinion shall be conducted by the Department at
approximately 5-year intervals (as funding permits). See Department
policy 18A – Citizen Survey. These survey results may help direct the
Departments crime-prevention / safety program to areas of greater
need.