HomeMy WebLinkAbout2025-10-28-SC-minLEXINGTON SCHOOL COMMITTEE MEETING
Tuesday, October 28, 2025
Meeting Minutes
CALL TO ORDER AND WELCOME: 5:05 PM
SCHOOL COMMITTEE MEMBERS PRESENT
Eileen Jay, Chairperson
Larry Freeman, Vice Chair
Sara Cuthbertson, Clerk
Sarah Carter
Kathleen Lenihan attended the meeting remotely.
SCHOOL ADMINISTRATORS PRESENT
Dr. Julie Hackett, Superintendent
The minutes were taken by Julie Kaye, School Committee Meeting Recording Secretary.
The School Committee convened at the School Committee Meeting Room at Central Office and
remotely. Members of the public can view and participate in person or in the meeting webinar
from their computer or tablet by clicking on the link provided with the meeting agenda. Please
note that this meeting is being recorded and that attendees are participating by video
conference. This evening's meeting is being broadcast live and also taped by LexMedia for
future on -demand viewing. All supporting materials that have been provided to members of
this body are available on the Town's website unless otherwise noted.
EXECUTIVE SESSION
Ms. Cuthbertson moved that the School Committee enter Executive Session
under Exemption 3, for the purpose of discussing strategy with respect to
collective bargaining with the Superintendent of Schools, as the Chair so
declares, an open meeting may have a detrimental effect on the bargaining
position of the School Committee, Ms. Carter seconded. Motion passed 5-0.
The School Committee entered executive session at 5:07 PM and re-entered open session at
6:06 PM.
CONSENT AGENDA
Ms. Carter read the following consent agenda items:
• Minutes
a. September 30, 2025
Mr. Freeman read the following consent agenda items:
• Payroll and Accounts Payable Warrant Approval
a. October 31, 2025 - AP Warrant in the amount of $2,278,157.50
Ms. Cuthbertson moved to approve the entire consent agenda, Ms. Carter
seconded. Ms. Jay took a roll call vote, passed 5-0.
SCHOOL COMMITTEE MEMBER ANNOUNCEMENTS AND LIAISON REPORTS
Mr. Freeman had no announcements.
Ms. Cuthbertson had no announcements.
Ms. Carter noted that October is Hindu Heritage Month and acknowledged the many valuable
contributions of this group, who are such a vital part of our community.
Ms. Lenihan had no announcements.
Ms. Jay had no announcements.
COMMUNITY SPEAK
Avon Lewis - (on Zoom): Dr. Lewis presented a petition urging the School Committee and Select
Board to act quickly to help Lexington employees who will lose SNAP benefits because of a lapse
in federal funding. She noted that while many town and school employees earn too much to
qualify, some make under $31,296 a year and will lose about $298 a month in food aid. Those
with two children earning under $53,304 could lose about $785 a month. She warned that
some employees may struggle to feed their families by Monday and asked the town to provide
temporary assistance until federal support is restored. The petition has 145 signatures.
Ms. Jay stated that the meeting will proceed out of order from the agenda because Ms. Lenihan
needs to leave by 6:30 PM.
NEW BUSINESS
A. Vote on Suaeriinten ent of Schools Contract
Ms. Cuthbertson moved to approve the amendments to Dr. Hackett's School
Committee contract with the Superintendent of Schools for the period of July 1,
2025 to June 30, 2031, Mr. Freeman seconded. Ms. Jay took a roll call vote, the
vote passed 5-0.
B. Vote on SC Positions for Special Town Meeting Articles
Since these articles are related to the LHS Building project, Ms. Jay, who is an abutter to the LHS
property, recused herself for this portion of the meeting. Mr. Freeman filled in as chair.
a. Article 3 - Establish, Amend, 17issolve, and Appropriate to and from Specified
Stabilization Funds
Ms. Cuthbertson moved that the School Committee support the passage of
Article 3, Establish, Amend, Dissolve, and Appropriate to and from Specified
Stabilization Funds, Ms. Carter seconded. Mr. Freeman took a roll call vote,
passed 4-0-1 recusal (Ms. Jay).
b. Article 8 -Appropriate for Lexington High School
■ Presentation Slides
■ Presentation Video
Ms. Cuthbertson moved that the School Committee support Article 8, the
Appropriation for Lexington High School, Ms. Carter seconded. Mr. Freeman
took a roll call vote, passed 4-0-1 recusal (Ms. Jay).
c. Article 9 - Home Rule Legislation for Lexington High School
■ Presentation Slides
■ Presentation Video
Ms. Cuthbertson moved that the School Committee support Article 9, Home
Rule Legislation for New Lexington High School, Ms. Carter seconded. Mr.
Freeman took a roll call vote, passed 4-0-1 recusal (Ms. Jay).
Ms. Jay returned to the meeting.
C. Vote on SC Positions for MASC Resolutions
Ms. Cuthbertson moved that the School Committee recommend the approval of
Resolution One, Removing BMI Testing from Schools, Mr. Freeman seconded.
Ms. Jay took a roll call vote, passed 5-0.
Ms. Cuthbertson moved that the School Committee support the
Reauthorization of Previously Approved Resolutions Regarding Sanctuary Laws
for Transgender Students, To Increase the Maximum Balance Allowed by the
Special Education Reserve Fund, Membership on the Board of Elementary and
Secondary Education, Preserving Local Governance of Massachusetts Schools,
Personal Financial Literacy Education, and Establish of a Regional School
Assessment Reserve Fund, Mr. Freeman seconded. Ms. Jay took a roll call vote,
passed 5-0.
Ms. Lenihan left the meeting at 6:23 PM.
YOUTH RISK AND BEHAVIOR SURVEY (YRBS) PRESENTATION
Dr. Kavanaugh, Director of Data & Strategy; Eamonn Sheehan, K-12 Coordinator for PE Health
and Wellness; Julie Fenn, Assistant Coordinator for PE Health and Wellness; and Bert
Rothenbach, consultant, joined the School Committee to present the slideshow.
Lexington Public Schools Youth Risk Behavior Survey 2025 Highlights:
• Substance Use
o Alcohol is still the most commonly used substance among LHS students, followed
by marijuana and vaping, so prevention efforts should stay focused on these
areas. Overall, most LPS students report very low lifetime substance use.
o In 2025, current alcohol use at the high school increased sharply from 2023, and
this increase occurred across all student groups.
o Marijuana use has gone down at the high school level and remains low in middle
school, with most subgroups showing decreases.
o Vaping has also continued to decline in both middle and high school.
o LPS students use alcohol, marijuana, and vapes at lower rates than state and
national averages.
o Older students and those with IEPs or 504 plans are more likely to report current
alcohol or marijuana use.
• Bullying & Harassment
o Local bullying rates at the high school level remain lower than state and national
averages for both in -school and online bullying.
o In 2025, middle school bullying at school rose back to pre -pandemic levels, while
high school rates stayed below pre -pandemic levels. Online bullying has
decreased at the high school level, but has fluctuated for middle school students.
o Bullying continues to differ across student groups, with African American/Black
students, non-cisgender students, LGBTQ+ students, and students with IEPs or
504 plans more likely to report being bullied. Despite this, school bullying has
decreased for all of these groups, and online bullying has decreased for LGBTQ+
and African American/Black students.
o The type of harassment also varies, with race -based harassment more common
among African American/Black students and identity -based harassment more
common among LGBTQ+ students.
• Mental Health & Suicide Ideation
o In 2025, LPS students reported lower rates of suicidal thoughts than in 2023,
slightly below pre -pandemic levels, and lower than state and national averages.
Depression and hopelessness among high school students have been at their
lowest since 2017.
o LGBTQ+ students and those with IEPs or 504 plans are more likely to experience
suicidal thoughts, attempts, or depression, but their rates have improved since
2023. Differences between LGBTQ+ and non-LGBTQ+ students, and between
cisgender and non-cisgender students, have decreased.
o African American/Black and Hispanic students are more likely to have considered
suicide, but their rates have also improved since 2023.
• Sexual Health
o In 2025, 13.3% of LHS students reported having had sexual intercourse, down
from 2021 and lower than national rates.
o Higher rates were seen in upper grades, LGBTQ+ students, and those with IEPs or
504 plans. Since 2023, rates have gone up for students with IEPs/504 plans but
down for LGBTQ+ students.
o About 4.4% of high school students reported dating violence, slightly lower than
before and similar to state rates.
o Unwanted sexual comments have gone up and down, and rates differ by
subgroup. Sending or receiving sexual messages or pictures is decreasing in high
school. In middle school, messages are increasing, but pictures are decreasing.
o Girls, transgender, non -binary, LGBTQ+ students, and those with IEPs/504 plans
are more likely to report these behaviors, with differences also by race/ethnicity.
• Gambling
o About 10% of LHS students reported gambling at least once in the past year.
o Higher rates were seen among upperclassmen, African American/Black students,
cisgender males, and non-LGBTQ+ students.
o Gambling with friends is more common than online gambling.
o About a quarter of students who gambled reported spending more money or
time than they intended.
o Students reported that their friends gamble less than they do themselves.
School Committee Questions/Comments:
Ms. Cuthbertson asked whether a clear, age-specific definition of bullying is provided in the
survey questions. She also asked how these match with the official bullying definition, since
there is a disproportionate number of students reluctant to report bullying. Dr. Kavanaugh
replied that the definition is above the questions on the survey, and that the definition is:
"Bullying is when one or more students tease, threaten, spread rumors about, hit, shove or hurt
another student, over and over again. It is not bullying when two students of about the same
strength or power argue or fight or team up with each other in a friendly way." Dr. Kavanaugh
also discussed the varying patterns of reporting among different student subgroups. Ms. Fenn
hopes that the Active Bystander trainings will help empower kids to come forward more.
Mr. Freeman asked if there's an option for students to answer why they didn't report a case of
bullying. Dr. Kavanaugh replied that the options for why a student didn't tell anyone are: afraid
of retaliation, believed nothing would be done, concerns that you would not be believed,
embarrassed about the situation, and "other." Ms. Fenn added that most kids want to be
anonymous.
Ms. Jay asked who gets referred to the Think Forward Program, and is it ongoing? Ms. Fenn
responded that it depends on the student and the incident that got them in trouble. Any
teacher or principal can request this intervention, and sometimes it could be court ordered. It's
typically six to eight sessions, 30 minutes per session for younger students, closer to an hour per
session for high schoolers.
Ms. Carter asked if there was any conversation about having yoga classes available at the middle
school level. Mr. Sheehan replied that we have experimented with some small classes, but the
biggest challenge for expanding this program is finding the space. Ms. Carter highlighted the
significantly higher rates of suicide attempts, depression, and anxiety among transgender,
nonbinary, gender -nonconforming, and gender -queer students. She would like to know if work
is being done to identify these students and proactively intervene, or if we wait for them to
come to us. Ms. Fenn responded that we have proactively reached out to our LGBTQ+
community. Ms. Carter would like to know more about the process and if there are any GSA
groups in the elementary schools. Ms. Fenn responded that she will check with principals, but
that she believes all six elementary schools have made a concerted effort to work with students
and families. Ms. Carter also asked about this in middle school. Mr. Rothenbach added that a lot
of national surveys, primarily federally funded ones, are removing gender identity and sexual
orientation questions, so most of this kind of data is not available. Ms. Carter would like to see
more effort put into identifying and supporting these students. Ms. Carter's favorite slide is
number 37, which includes a chart on the primary influences in students' decision-making
related to stress management, alcohol and substance use, and sexual decision-making. LHS
students report that parents and caregivers are the most influential. Ms. Carter spoke about
how it is both appropriate and expected for parents and caregivers to discuss expectations for
their children's behavior with them.
Related to slide 37, Mr. Freeman wonders how these numbers change when looking at the
bullying of African American and transgender students. He believes a lot of the hate students
experience each day comes from home and from parents. He also wonders if this influence is
affecting other negative student behaviors.
Mr. Rothenbach stressed the importance of communicating the message that overall trends are
positive.
NEW BUSINESS (CONTINUED)
D. FY26 First Quarter Financial Report
a. FY26 Q1 Report Narrative
b. Y1.TD Rudet Report - Q1
Dr. Scully, Assistant Superintendent for Finance and Operations, and Mr. MacCutcheon, Director
of Finance, presented the FY26 First Quarter Financial Report to the School Committee.
Presentation Highlights:
• Last year ended with a surplus of $84,201.00, achieved through spending freezes and
careful expense management.
• FY26 budget increased 3.93% from FY25. Budget tightly managed with reductions made
to balance expenses.
• Salaries & wages: $14M spent of $127M (11.3%), with total expenses and encumbrances
at 21.4%x. Most salaries are paid over 10 months (September to June)
• Expense examples:
• K-12 libraries: $84,819 budgeted, $68,488.51 expended, $6,945 encumbered,
88.9% used.
o Out -of -district tuitions: $7.2M budgeted, $385,599.56 expended, $6,002,323.45
encumbered, 88.5% used.
o High school salaries: $34,934,600.00 budgeted, $3,404,103.69 expended, 9.74%
used.
• Salary Expenditure and Projection
0 98.4% use of the salary budget is projected.
o Reduction in elementary sections and restructuring helped slow the rate of
spending in salaries.
0 100% use of the expense budget is projected.
o Expense Pressures: Transportation, substitutes, and tuitions.
• Conclusions
o Expense lines and salaries should be closely monitored.
o FY27 may require further cuts or additional revenue to maintain current services.
Strategic Planning.
o Working with an external consultancy (CLA) to project the next 5 years, results
are expected within a month to guide long-term planning.
School Committee Questions/Comments:
Ms. Carter brought up last year's unprecedented number of high -need move -ins. She asked for
an update on this trend. Dr. Hackett replied that what we are experiencing this year doesn't feel
like what we've experienced in years prior; it appears to have stabilized.
Mr. Freeman asked what strategies are currently being considered to prepare for the anticipated
tight fiscal year 2027 budget. Dr. Hackett replied that we have done restructuring and reduced
the number of FTEs.
Ms. Jay expressed appreciation for the finance team's approach to presenting the information,
noting that the format provided a more precise explanation than previous quarterly reports.
She offered a few suggestions for improving the presentation slides. At first glance, the current
format may suggest that expenses were overspent when, in fact, they were not. Ms. Jay also
asked if we are still transporting students from out-of-town. Dr. Hackett replied that there are 20
students, which is significantly down from last year. She also asked if we are still using outside
consultants to fill positions. Dr. Scully answered that we are, but it is much less than in previous
yea rs.
E. Ey Ypdate - informational only
SUPERINTENDENT'S REPORT
Dr. Hackett skipped reviewing her Superintendent®s Report.
POLICY READINGS
Draft policies:
a. File IKFE: Competency Determination Polio- Second Reading
b. File IKF: Graduation Requirement Policy - Second Reading
c. File IHAIA: Middle School Pathway Policy; draft policy
Ms. Gaudet, Director of Secondary Education, joined the School Committee.
Ms. Cuthbertson moved to approve policy IHAIA: Middle School Pathway
Policy, Ms. Carter seconded. The vote passed 4-0.
COMMUNITY SPEAK
No speakers.
POSSIBLE ACTION ITEMS
Items added:
• LHS Student Reps
• LPS Strategic Priorities
• Al Presentation
• SNAP and food insecurity for our staff
ADJOURNMENT
Mr. Freeman made a motion to adjourn at 8:59 PM, Ms. Cuthbertson
seconded. The vote passed 4-0.