HomeMy WebLinkAbout2025-05-28-HATS-minHanscom Area Towns Committee (HATS)
May 28, 2025 at 7:00 pm
Meeting Minutes
Call to Order
Mark Sandeen called the meeting to order at 7:01 pm
Pursuant to a notice duly filed with the Town Clerks of HATS member towns, the HATS
meeting was convened virtually by Zoom video conference.
Select Board members: Mark Sandeen, Lexington, Jim Hutchinson, Lincoln, Terri
Ackerman, Concord
Other guests: Amber Goodspeed, Massport Government and Community Relations;
Christopher Wittenberg, Hanscom Field Airport Director; Susan Mygatt, Steven Hagan,
Margaret Coppe, Glen Kernusky, HAFB, Anne Sobol, Lincoln; Christopher Eliot, HFAC
Chair; Tom Gramaglia; Mike Vatalaro; Barbara Katzenberg; Rick Muse, Director of
Operations for North Airfield Ventures; Ken Schwartz, Senior Vice President, VHB;
Neelakshi Hudda, Tufts University; John Durant; Simone Monteleone (NPS); Cindy Arens,
Sustainable Lexington Committee; Alex Chatfield, Massport Community Advisory
Committee, Lincoln representative.
Agenda
Mark Sandeen, HATS chair, acknowledged that it is Terri Ackerman's last HATS meeting and
thanked her for her service on the committee. A new Concord representative is expected to
be appointed this summer.
Mr. Sandeen briefly outlined the agenda.
North Airfield Ventures/Runway Realty Ventures
Rick Muse from NAV/RRV shared a presentation on the Navy Hangar renovation project.
While the SDEIR preparation has been going on, Muse reported that there has been a lot of
interest in this Navy hangar. Muse specifically mentioned businesses involved in research
and development, medical services, and the specialty delivery of pharmaceuticals.
Merlin Labs, an aviation technology company creating autonomous flight control systems
is in negotiations to enter a long-term lease to use 75 to 80 percent of Navy hangar space
for research and development. The Navy hangar, vacant for around 25 years, was
previously used by Raytheon and the U.S. Navy for research and development. The building
is protected under the Massachusetts Historical Commission and is to be renovated by the
lessee per the historic building requirements.
The development team is planning to file a Notice of Project Change (NPC) this week to pull
the Navy hangar out of the original proposal to become its own separate project. In addition
to the hangar being renovated for R&D purposes, the proposal calls for updating an existing
ramp to access the Hanscom Field runway and creating access to Hartwell Road as well as
a 140 -space surface parking lot. The project could bring over 100 jobs and real estate tax
revenues to the town of Bedford, and income tax revenues for the Town of Bedford.
The project will fully restore the Navy hanger in line with historic preservation covenants.
Given the low number of flights (1-2 per day) this does not trigger any MEPA review
thresholds. After the NPC is filed, additional meetings will be held with local stakeholders
and communities.
SDEIR
Ken Schwartz from VHB reviewed the work on the SDEIR for larger development. They are
using a third -party consultant, InterVISTAS, and expect to file in summer or fall. They are
also meeting with the relevant federal agencies (FAA, EPA, USAD, USN, NPS).
Jim Hutchinson commented that he likes the low number of daily operations on the project
but asked about the possibility of an increase in flight numbers in the future by Merlin or
other future tenants of the Navy hangar and about the safety of take -off and landing.
Mr. Muse described that flight operations will not take place in highly congested areas and
that the Merlin aircraft will not be fully autonomous and will have pilots onboard. They also
have strict FAA guidelines on this type of testing. There will be a Merlin representative at the
next public meeting.
Mr. Muse clarified that Merlin will be leasing 75-80% of the hangar space and they will only
have 1-2 flights per day.
Mr. Hutchinson also asked Mr. Schwartz about the phasing of the larger project and the
SDEIR.
Mr. Schwartz said it will tie development to a 20 -25 -year planning horizon and that it will
not all be built at once and further SDEIRS will not be needed once approved.
Terri Ackerman asked about the areas of flight operations- is it Minute Man NP, Great
Meadows, Sudbury River, or somewhere farther away?
Mr. Muse said that the areas were northeast, northwest, and south of Hanscom, and it was
not clear how far that extended.
Mr. Sandeen thanked Mr. Muse and Mr. Schwartz for coming and asked if theywere still
fully committed to additional private jet development.
Mr. Muse confirmed that the size of the development remains unchanged- 495,000 square
feet of hangar space, less the 87,000 square feet from the Navy Hangar.
Mr. Sandeen asked about the other hangars and if companies are still interested in leasing
them. Mr. Muse said yes, there is a lot of interest in storing private and corporate jets there
for long-term tenants, not transient aircraft that come and go daily.
Mr. Sandeen asked if they could restrict nighttime operations, and Mr. Muse said they will
not be restricting them beyond the rules of the airfield, and that Merlin will operate 9-5.
On the SDEIR, Mr. Sandeen asked if the concerns in the HATS letter will be addressed, e.g.
greenhouse gases, particulates, emissions below 3000 feet. Mr. Muse and Mr. Schwartz
said yes, all of those will be addressed.
Mr. Sandeen commented that all four towns have sent comment letters and look forward to
the responses. The increased emissions would generate more emissions than all of the
cars from all four towns combined when the full build is completed, and people in all four
towns are working hard on zero emissions.
Margaret Coppe asked if the public meetings for the NPC have been secured. Answer: The
meeting will be virtual in June. Is there a comment period? It starts when the filing is made.
Ms. Coppe suggested that the comment period be extended.
Ms. Coppe asked about an organ -donation company - are they still planning on using one
jet flight per day? Answer: They are in discussions with them.
Ms. Coppe said that Merlin filed for an FAA exemption to fly over densely populated areas
and also asked what a "short" flight is. Mr. Muse did not have an answer, but it will be
addressed in the public meeting.
Mr. Hutchinson asked about the length of the lease. Answer: 10 years, minimum, with
Merlin, and for the other companies, it is too early.
Mr. Sandeen asked about the deadline, and that getting the project done by 2026 seems
very aggressive. Answer: We have pricing and timelines, and have been working with
Eversource for many months already. It's going to be tight, but we think we can do it.
Ms. Ackerman agreed that having the public meeting at the end of June and the public
comment due within a week of it is not a good idea, and that they should extend the public
comment period.
Ms. Goodspeed said that Hanscom can discuss that with the NVP team, but it's up to them
as it is their process.
Mr. Sandeen does not want to make the process quicker- it's not fair to ask people to come
to a meeting that is sooner rather than later. Ms. Ackerman wants there to be time for
thoughtful comments, at least 30 days after the public meeting.
Dr. NeeLakshi Hudda discussed flight durations and the count of airport operations, and
asked how they are counting operations. Answer: one operation for take -off, one operation
for landing. Dr. Hudda said that multiple loops and circling/training flights are not counted
in that count.
Mr. Sandeen asked that the airfield report missed approaches because those are counted.
Simone Monteleone asked if the project team will be going for federal rehabilitation tax
credits. Answer: Yes.
Anne Sobol asked if NetJets has asked to establish a regional hub at Hanscom? Mr. Muse
said no, we have not spoken to them. Ms. Sobol believes that they are interested.
Cindy Arens, chair of the Sustainable Lexington Committee, shared the committee's
concern that a comprehensive environmental impact evaluation has not happened and
that the development will negatively impact the climate goals of all HATS towns. More jet
travel will only increase emissions.
Alex Chatfield, the Lincoln representative to the Massport Community Advisory
Committee, asked about the restoration of the access ramp and the specifics of the land -
swap agreement between Massport and the developers. Answer: Yes, it has to be executed,
but it has not happened yet. We have the document ready.
Ms. Goodspeed said that the land swap has already been approved by the FAA.
Hanscom Air Pollution Study
Dr. Neelakshi Hudda, Dr. Sean Mueller, and Dr. John Durant presented information about
their Air Pollution study
Dr Hudda, Assistant Professor at Tufts University, presented preliminary results of the HATS
Air Pollution Study, a HATS funded analysis of airborne contaminants surrounding
Hanscom Air Field. Hudda's preliminary data showed high concentrations of ultrafine
particles and Lead in areas that were closer to Hanscom, as well as those downwind of the
airport. UFP concentrations often exceeded WHO guidelines for good air quality at several
of the sites, and lead and bromine were detected in 100% of samples.
Dr. Hudda reviewed the UFP testing sites in Bedford and Lexington. Higher concentrations
in Lexington happen when the winds are blowing from the west. In Bedford, Concord, and
Lincoln, when the wind is blowing from the airport, the concentrations similarly increase.
Dr. Hudda also reviewed the lead and bromine testing protocols and results. Results from
testing sites showed 35-60x over background for Lead, 470-660x over background for
Bromine, 140-160x for Sulfur, and 0.2-0.3x for Aluminum. The Phase II report will be
submitted to HFAC in June.
Mr. Sandeen asked if it's correct that Lead is at 60x above background. Dr. Mueller said yes,
since it's in the air and not the soil, it's not naturally occurring.
Mr. Sandeen asked for clarification about Lead. Dr. Hudda discussed lead that was in the
soil from prior use of leaded gasoline, in addition to aviation -related usage.
There was a discussion about how, compared to the average Lead we see in the Boston
area, we are at 2x. Dr. Mueller discussed how the Boston average is taken from the Harrison
Ave. site near Logan Airport.
Mr. Sandeen discussed the UFPs and whether there were dramatic differences in the four
towns. Dr. Hudda said that Bedford sees the most impact from wind -related UFPs of the
four towns. Mr. Sandeen asked if the report would discuss how people in Bedford and
others should use this information. Dr. Hudda said yes, and that towns should consider
that as well as fossil fuel impacts overall.
Mr. Hutchinson asked if there was a statistically significant relationship between distance
and concentration levels. Dr. Hudda said that we know how dispersion works, and that
shows that yes, concentrations match that, but she was surprised about the Thoreau Farm
results. Mr. Hutchinson asked if a map that showed expected concentration levels across
all four towns could be created, notjust from the testing sites. Dr. Hudda said there are
gaps in the data, but they are working on it.
Mr. Hutchinson asked if there are any efforts to monitor or regulate exposures to UFPs. The
answer is no, not really, but Dr. Hudda added that smaller engines on smaller airplanes
also do not burn more cleanly than larger ones.
Mr. Sandeen remarked that Secretary Tepper said that the SDEIR should reference the
results from the testing partner, and he is happy that Dr. Hudda will have data ready now.
They should not delay in sharing them since the results will be used as part of the SDEIR
review process. Dr. Hudda is happy to share, make publicly available, and be of assistance.
Massport updates
Amber Goodspeed, Massport Government and Community Relations from Massport gave
some updates.
• The storage shed work has been completed.
• Hanscom Field terminal facility renovations are underway to bring it up to code and
improve security- will take a year.
• They are working on the installation of ADA ramps at the east and west entrances.
• High -mast pole lights are going to be replaced with LED lighting in summer/fall.
• There is anew airport director, Christopher Wittenberg
Mr. Wittenberg introduced himself and discussed his experience in the aviation and airport
industry. He has over years of experience in airport management.
Mr. Sandeen asked Mr. Wittenberg to come back in six months to share his vision for the
future.
Hanscom Air Force Base updates
Glen Kernusky, HAFB Public Affairs, gave some HAFB updates.
• HAFB appreciated being a part of the 250th anniversary celebration in Lexington and
Concord and being a part of the Memorial Day programs in the four towns as well.
• The Sartain Gate improvement project is coming to an end, and the new visitors
center is fully operational.
• The new gatehouse ID checkpoint should be working very shortly.
Mr. Sandeen thanked Ms. Goodspeed for helping
Municipal updates
Mr. Hutchinson talked about the Annual Town Meeting in Lincoln. He is unclear if there will
be a tariff impact on the bidding process for the Community Center- there are plans if the
costs escalate, including a Special Town Meeting in June.
Mr. Hutchinson also talked about a development project that is not an MBTA-related
project, but the "spigot has turned on yet in Lincoln." That project is creating some
conversation. They also have a Town Meeting Study Committee to look at ways that Town
Meeting may improve- they did adopt "clickers" at the last Town Meeting.
Ms. Ackerman from Concord discussed the MCI development- will the State transfer to
Concord or not? Concord has Town Meeting next week- MCI will be on the agenda as well
as the potential expansion of Newbury Court, the assisted living center next to Emerson
Hospital- they are also using clickers. Finally, this is her last HATS meeting as she prepares
to leave the Select Board, but she will remain as the Concord HFAC representative.
Mr. Sandeen did a lightning round on Lexington:
• 250th anniversary celebration went off without a hitch.
• The town was certified for the first round of the Climate Leaders Green
Communities certification and grant program
• The 25% funding for the transportation design for the Hartwell Ave jug -handle
was NOT included in the 2040 TIP.
• A lot of activity on MBTA Zoning- 10 proposals to create 1,100 units have been
submitted. A group of townspeople who were concerned about the pace of
development and the potential for as many as 5,000 units called a special
town meeting in March to consider a citizens' article that would reduce the
number of zoning overlays, lower the acreage, and lower the density of the
remaining districts. That article passed with 95% of the vote, and people
want to tap the brakes on that development.
• A financial summit on the budgetary impacts of MBTA zoning on Town and
LPS will be taking place.
• LHS planning process- final design phase underway, with a Net -Zero, solar
panels, and all -electric buildingwill be submitted in August. That will save
Lexington $76 million over 30 years.
• For the first time, the town installed a synthetic turf field with natural infill.
Harrington fields will be all -grass.
Approval of meeting minutes from January 28, 2025
Jim Hutchinson moved that the HATS minutes from January 28, 2025, be approved. Minutes
were approved 3-0-0.
Future meeting dates
Mr. Sandeen suggests that we meet on July 24, August 21, or August 28.
Mr. Hutchinson suggests that we do a poll off-line for a date after the SDEIR is submitted.
Mr. Sandeen agreed that we should meet shortly after the SDEIR is released.
Upon further discussion, HATS is tentatively scheduled to meet on July 10.
Adjournment
Mr. Hutchinson moved to adjourn the meeting. Ms. Ackerman seconded.
The meeting adjourned at 8:56 pm with a 3-0-0 vote.
The meeting was adjourned at 8:56 pm.