HomeMy WebLinkAbout2025-12-09 Dept Budget PresentationsSELECT BOARD MEETING
Tuesday, December 9, 2025
Select Board Meeting Room, 1625 Massachusetts Avenue, Lexington, MA 02420 - Hybrid Participation*
4:00 PM
A meeting of the Lexington Select Board was called to order at 4:00 p.m. on Tuesday, December 9,
2025, via a hybrid meeting platform. Ms. Hair, Chair; Mr. Lucente, Mr. Pato, and Mr. Sandeen were
present, as well as Mr. Bartha, Town Manager; Deputy Town Manager, Ms. Axtell; and Executive Clerk,
Ms. Katzenback.
ITEMS FOR INDIVIDUAL CONSIDERATION
1. FY2027 Proposed Budget
Land Use, Housing and Development Presentation
Carol Kowalski, Assistant Town Manager for Development, stated that the total All Funds Land Use,
Housing and Development FY2027 budget of $3,280,507 is a $176,190 or 5.68% increase from FY2026.
Personal Services are increasing $178,106, or 7.83% and expenses are increasing $3,415, or 0.42%. The
General Fund budget of $2,603,740 is a $138,504, or 5.62% increase from FY2026, with Compensation
increasing $137,004 or 6.73%, and Expenses increasing $1,500 or 0.35%.
Jim Kelly, Building Commissioner, stated that the Building & Zoning budget has a PIR this year for a
6.5% increase in funding, or approximately $42,000 to help with staffing. The part-time Building
Inspector position will help cover the time necessary to do the job and continue with quality service. The
Mechanical Inspector PIR is to add hours for the existing position.
Mr. Lucente noted that the building permits projected and estimated seem to be much lower than the
multiyear, three year average. He asked about considering the PIR in terms of anticipating a higher
volume of inspections, leading to a higher number of permitted projects. This could lead to increased
revenue to help offset the PIR. Mr. Bartha stated that it is important to balance the needs of one
department that has statutory fees associated with it, with another department that does not. The needs of
the overall organization need to be considered in terms of providing service, not just the Building
Department. Mr. Pato stated that he would like to make sure the Town has adequate resources to meet the
need it knows is coming.
Kiruthika Ramakrishnan explained that the administration budget shows a 9.45% increase for
compensation, and a 2.42% increase in expenses.
Karen Mullins, Conservation Director, stated that the conservation budget increase is expected at 2%
associated with wages. The expense budget will remain level funded.
Abby McCabe, Planning Director, stated that the only increase in the Planning budget is a 7% increase in
the salaries consistent with the compensation study that was recently completed. Otherwise, the proposed
operating expenses are the same as the current budget. There is a capital request for a Transportation
Safety group response to traffic inquiries at $80,000 which is consistent with what has been spent over the
last couple of years. There is another request for $180,000 in FY27 to study a connection from the
bikeway to the high school. Also, a request for $100,000 in FY27 to also study a multi-use path along
Worthen Road to the high school, with implementation in later years.
Jay Abdella, Senior Economic Development Coordinator, explained that the economic development
budget includes a 3.66% increase, due to salary increases. Otherwise, the expense line will be level
funded this year with no changes whatsoever. In terms of the PIR, the request is for a one-time funding of
$50,000 to consider how to improve Lexington’s tourism model. This is proposed to be funded through
the General Fund instead of the Revolving Fund. Ms. Kosnoff explained that the funding mechanism is
up for discussion. The Revolving Fund’s balance is approximately $344,000.
Department Initiatives:
1.Improve online permitting system, speeding up permits and inspections for contractors and
residents.
2.Support the Planning Staff and Planning Board by amending the zoning bylaw to reflect the
State's accessory dwelling unit requirements.
3.Permit, inspect, monitor, and ensure code compliance for over 1,000 new residential housing
units.
4.Focus Department resources to support the increased volume of the Planning Division’s
construction, monitoring and development permitting.
5.Continue the education and enforcement of the Town's Fossil Fuel Free Bylaw, adopted in the
spring of 2024 and amended again in 2025, that prohibits/limits the use of natural gas and
propane in new and existing homes and most commercial buildings.
6.Assist the Planning staff and Select Board to continue with their efforts to implement a
stormwater permitting system for all new homes built and the next step to include all new home
lots so stormwater will not adversely affect neighbors and Town roads.
7.Mobilize the Department to advance the Select Board's goals.
8.Conduct the design public hearing for the Bedford Street/Hartwell Complete Streets project.
9.Assist the design consultant in preparing the 75% highway design submission and complete the
wetlands permitting process.
10.Select a design consultant and contract with Mass DOT for the design of safety improvements at
the I-95 and Route 4/225 interchange.
11.Staff will provide quarterly updates to MPO staff during design to help identification future TIP
funding.
12.Review and adjust Conservation Commission fees to offset cost of services.
13.Obtain local approvals from State in order to execute several conservation restrictions on CPA
conservation land acquisitions.
14.With recreation and community programs, implement a 10 year action plan and apply for eligible
State grant opportunities as applicable.
15.Complete the Conservation Land Management and stewardship prioritized projects, including
annual boardwalk surveys and repairs, invasive species management, and in progress CPA funded
projects.
16.Plan/acquire open space parcels as prioritized by the Conservation Commission.
17.Work with applicants of new developments to incorporate various community goals.
18.Monitor new development projects for compliance with Planning Board approvals.
19.Seek designation as a Housing Choice Community to have priority for State grants.
20.Implement recommendations of the Bicycle and Pedestrian Plan, including a bicycle and
pedestrian route from the bikeway to the high school and a multi-use path on Worthen Rd.
21.Focus on Lexington's public art program and support community events to increase foot traffic
and commercial activity.
22.Continue to support opportunities to streamline Lexington zoning bylaw to attract new business.
23.Work with landowners to fill prominent vacancies in Lexington Center, Hartwell Ave. and East
Lexington.
24.Evaluate operational models for tourism operations, including destination, marketing,
organization.
Program Improvement Requests:
Building Inspector Part-Time
Mechanical Inspector – Additional Hours
Tourism Model Evaluation
FY2027-31 Capital Requests:
Transportation mitigation
Bike-Ped Implementation: MMBW to LHS
Townwide Bicycle and Pedestrian Plan Implementation
Wright Farm Barn Preservation and Rehabilitation (Step 3)
Cotton Farm/Community Center Connector
Land Acquisition
Cary Memorial Library Presentation
Koren Stembridge, Library Director, stated that the Library's FY2027 level-service budget request is
$3,806,957 to be supported from Town funds, an increase of $115,496 or 3.13% from FY2026.
Compensation is increasing by $87,346 or 2.96%, which reflects contractually obligated cost of living and
step increases. Operating expenses are increasing by $28,150 or 3.80%. FY2025 was an exciting and
challenging year for the library. The building closed for a few weeks in July 2024 to move spaces and
collections and prepare for the renovation of the Lower Level. The renovation project received a $4M
capital appropriation at the Spring 2024 Annual Town Meeting and the library provided an additional
$1.5M in private funding. She noted that this is the fourth year of the PIR request for a Teen Services
Librarian.
Department Initiatives:
Books, information, and so much more
We continue our 150-year-long tradition of providing books and other materials that reflect the needs and
interests of Lexington residents. Though much has changed since our doors first opened in 1869, our
essential function remains the same - to bring the world of information and ideas to you.
At the intersection of learning, making, and play
In recent years, educational research has increasingly shown that we learn best through experience - by
making mistakes and trying again. In furthering this effort, we are expanding these types of learning
opportunities, giving you more chances to build, create, and play.
A place that works for everyone
We value the rich diversity of our community and our commitment to equitable service for all is
unwavering. Efforts to identify and remove barriers to access are ongoing - we are a work in progress.
With opportunities for human connection
In a world where technology is ever-present, we are committed to fostering human interactions.
Sometimes that is as simple as providing comfortable chairs for a serendipitous meeting between old
friends. Other times it takes the shape of an elaborate event with community partners and hundreds of
guests. Large and small, these moments, shared among neighbors, strengthen the social fabric of
Lexington.
And a future as bright as our past
With more than half a million visitors each year, Cary Library is a cherished community asset and a
source of civic pride. Stewardship of this resource includes multiple aspects – from preservation to
transformation.
Program Improvement Requests:
Full-time Teen Services Librarian
Ms. Hai asked about the Library’s existing leases. Ms. Stembridge stated that these include copy,
printing, and scanning machines, but mostly the self-checkout machines.
The Board took a brief recess.
Town Clerk's Office Presentation
Mary de Alderete, Town Clerk, stated that the FY2027 requested budget for the Town Clerk's Office is
$682,998, representing a decrease of $(9,481) or (1.37)% from the FY2026 appropriation. Compensation
decreases by $(9,756) or (1.74)% due to fewer election staffing needs in FY2027. Expenses increase by
$275 or 0.21%, as funding to print the town meeting warrant is moving from the Town Clerk Elections
budget to the Select Board budget, offsetting an increase in funding for election machinery contract
services and election police details. She explained that the PIR request is to fund ongoing contract
subscription services to transcribe handwritten historical documents. The CPC has stated that this project
is not eligible for CPA funds.
Mr. Lucente asked about a scope completion date for the capital request for document conservation. Ms.
de Alderete stated that explained that the bulk of the documents have been completed.
Department Initiatives:
1.Administration - Continue to provide important administrative services, including vital records,
Public Records Requests, voter registration, outreach to all board and committee members, public
meeting postings, Open Meeting Law and Ethics requirements as mandated by law, business
licensing, and recording and archiving of decisions from the Board of Appeals, Planning Board
and Historic District Commission.
2.Elections Administration - Administer Town/State/Federal elections in compliance with statutory
requirements and regulation changes. Automatic Voter Registration continues to be a time-
consuming initiative, increasing staff time in processing voter registrations. Mail-in early voting
is expected to increase during the 2026 election cycle.
3.Vitals - Continue effective use of Commonwealth of Massachusetts Electronic Vital Records
System for births and deaths.
4.Records and Archives - Continue migration of historic documents to Town's Laserfiche
repository for public access. Continue to expand use of Laserfiche for administrative use and for
public access
Program Improvement Requests:
Transcription Services
FY2027-31 Capital Requests:
Document Conservation
Department of Public Facilities Presentation
Mike Cronin, Director of Public Works, stated that the Department of Public Facilities (DPF) FY2027
budget consists of three divisions: Educational Facilities, Municipal Facilities and Shared Facilities. The
DPF FY2027 level-service All Funds budget is increasing by $492,735 or 3.11%. The General Fund
budget is increasing by $455,970 or 3.00%. The primary driver of this increase is affected by the typical
contractual obligations and utility pricing increases. All union contracts are current. Compensation is
increasing by $292,314 or 4.07% due to contractually obligated increases. The primary drivers for utility
consumption changes are driven by the conversion of 173 Bedford Street to all electric and the capital
project to convert Harrington's HVAC to all electric. In addition, we have added air conditioning to a
series of classrooms on the third floor of Clarke. Overall Utility costs are increasing slightly by 0.7%. The
utility budget is broken into two slices: the consumption side (the gas or electricity we use) and the
delivery charges (the infrastructure equipment). Gas supply rates increased from $0.57 to the new
contractual rate of $0.813 per therm. Additionally, electricity rates have increased from $0.1229 to $0.142
cents per KWh plus a 7% increase in the delivery charge. With the anticipation of 146 Maple St (Central
Office) going offline and 173 Bedford Street being converted to all electric, gas consumption is going
down, and electricity budgets are proportionally going up. The electricity contract expires November of
2026 and will need to be rebid. We are using figures supplied by our consultant for this budget. He
explained that the PIR is to place all garage doors for Town buildings under the same maintenance plan.
Department Initiatives:
Support the day to day operations of all town buildings, support the School Department especially the
LHS project, review and refine the 20-year capital plan information and incorporate into a detailed 5-year
capital plan, and implement other capital and priority projects.
Program Improvement Requests:
Garage Door Maintenance
FY2027-31 Capital Requests:
Public Facilities Bid Documents
Public Facilities Interior Finishes
Public Facilities Mechanical/Electrical/Plumbing Replacements
Municipal Building Envelopes and Associated Systems
School Building Envelopes and Associated Systems
School Paving and Sidewalks
LHS Equipment Emergency Needs
East Lexington Fire Station
Clarke HVAC Replacement and Electrification, Roof, Windows, Flooring, Security
Cary Memorial Library Upper Floors HVAC Renovation
LHS Building Systems Replacement
Playground Infrastructure Upgrades
Ms. Hai asked about the utility summary, with the school usage for electricity going up, and the Town
usage going down. Meanwhile, for natural gas, the school usage is going down, but by a much smaller
percentage and on a much larger base number than the Town usage. Mr. Cronin explained that there was
formula issue last year that impacted the numbers which has been corrected.
Mr. Sandeen congratulated the DPF staff for their success in completing the Old Reservoir renovation
project under tight financial constraints. He asked if the DPF could schedule a conversation with the
Select Board at a later time to present lessons learned from his team’s success in lowering costs, that
might be applied to future projects.
In response to a question from Mr. Sandeen about the Clarke Middle School roofing project, Mr. Cronin
suggested that it might make sense to replace the existing solar energy system with a newer larger solar
energy system, at the same time as the Clarke roof is replaced.
Mr. Sandeen expressed concern that the proposed capital budget for the East Lexington Fire Station looks
quite high on a square foot basis compared to other recent projects. In answer to a question from Mr.
Sandeen, Mr. Cronin stated that the proposed capital for the East Lexington Fire station does not include
land acquisition costs.
In response to a question from Ms. Hai, Mr. Cronin explained that the ConnectedSolutions revenue
source is a State run program that compensates the Town for power being generated from the battery that
is sent to the electrical grid on very warm days.
In terms of the capital requests, Mr. Lucente noted that the Cary Memorial Library upper floor project is
estimated at a $21M project. He asked about how much of the project is HVAC versus other items. Mr.
Cronin stated that one aspect of the project is electric. In taking the building off the fossil fuel system and
bringing in more electric, this will require some additional power to the building. He will consider
renaming the request.
Ms. Hai asked about how to make sure significant items are not uncovered during the course of major
construction projects. Mr. Cronin noted that the level of attention from OPMs and the Department is
much higher now.
Mr. Lucente asked about warranties. Mr. Cronin stated that contractually, the industry standard is one
year from the time the contractors complete their work. As soon as they turn on the HVAC system, there
is a one year warranty. None of the systems come with extended warranties.
Select Board Presentation
Kim Katzenback, Executive Clerk, explained that the Select Board's operating budget, inclusive of the
Select Board's Office, the Legal budget, Town Report and the PEG Special Revenue Fund, is increasing
by $134,024, or 9.31%. Compensation is increasing $10,573 or 6.82% due to contractually obligated step
increases, and expenses are increasing $123,451 or 9.61%, which is due to increasing costs for LexMedia
and movement of town warrant printing from the Town Clerk's budget to the Select Board budget.
Program Improvement Requests: None
DOCUMENTS: LUHD Presentation; FY27 LUHD Budget Request; FY27 Cary Library Budget
Request; FY27 Town Clerk Budget Request; FY27 DPF Budget Request; FY27 Select Board Budget
Request; FY2027 PIR Summary
ADJOURN
Upon a motion duly made and seconded, the Select Board voted 4-0 to adjourn the meeting at 6:55 p.m.
A true record; Attest:
Kristan Patenaude
Recording Secretary