HomeMy WebLinkAbout1977-11-28-SC-min Page 188
November 28, 1977
The Lexington School Committee met at the School Administration
Building, Monday, November 28, 1977, at 8:00 p.m. Those in attendance
were: Swanson, Michelman, Brown, Hoffman, Gaudet and student representa-
tive Miller. Also present were: Lawson, Spiris, Barnes, Pierson, Mac-
Innes and Monderer.
Mrs. Edith Sandy, 353 Emerson Road asked the school committee to PUBLIC
consider disseminating more agenda materials at meetings when major PARTICIPATION
items such as budget or policy decisions were discussed. She said the
materials could be marked "working papers", "tentative only" and col-
lected at the end of the meeting, if the school committee so wished.
She said it would permit the school committee to communicate more ef-
fectively with citizens who attended.
Mr. Hoffman expressed his empathy with the problem. He said that
over the last school year the school committee had made attempts to com-
municate more effectively and perhaps this suggestion would provide ad-
ditional communication. Mr. Michelman suggested that those who attended
might share copies of material. Mr. Brown suggested that first reading
of policies, would be appropriate since it was understood that such ma-
terials were only working papers. Dr. Lawson said he had no objection
and would try to respond to this request.
Mr. Barnes presented the school committee with the 1977 Title IX- CHAPTER 622
Chapter 622 Self Evaluation. He reviewed the conclusions based upon TITLE IX
the comments received from principals and department heads in the fol- ANNUAL REPORT
lowing areas: Admissions to School, Courses of Study, Guidance, Curricu-
lum, Extra Curricula Activities, Scholarship and Monetary Awards, Facil-
ities and Employment Practices. He reviewed the highlights of several
areas, as well as several department reports. He further coumeented on
the in-service program conducted for the staff and administrators during
May and June. He noted that the written evaluations from staff indi-
cated the need to have future in-service programs in small groups at
individual schools rather than the total school system or large group
meetings. He presented the school committee with sample press releases,
the annual notification of school committee policy, and a new standard-
ized 622 grievance form. Following the report the school committee com-
mented on sections of the report as well as asked for clarification on
some segments. In summary, Dr. Lawson noted that on several occasions
members of the State Department, Office of Chapter 622/Title IX, had re-
ferred to Lexington as a community that had accomplished a great deal
in the area of Chapter 622 and Title IX, and felt Lexington was a model
program. The school committee expressed its thanks to Mr. Barnes for
the report.
Mr. Lombard gave a brief oral review of the Summer Reading Program SUMMER READING
of 1977 and presented a formal written report to the school committee.
Dr. Lawson noted that feedback from parents had been most positive re-
garding the Summer Reading Program. The school committee expressed its
thanks to Mr. Lombard and Miss Dillmore for their efforts and coordina-
tion of the program.
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November 28, 1977
Dr. Monderer presented a report on the follow-up of ths Senior FOLLOW-UP
Class of 1977 noting that 63% of the graduating class went on to 4- SENIORS 197 ;
year colleges and 74% went on to further education.
Dr. Lawson explained that no agreement in the Legislature on what, HEARING ON S
if any, state finance reform would occur in the Legislature, in the fi- FINANCED RI???
nancing of public education in the Commonwealth. He said he felt it
was essential for the school committee to keep abreast of the issue and
express opinions to those who vote on financial reform in education. He
noted that Lexington would not benefit from any of the several bills that
have been proposed. He said he felt that it was the consensus of the
school committee and administration that support should be given only
those bills that would not result in a loss in state aid to Lexington.
Mrs. Swanson and Mrs. Gaudet reported that at the Massachusetts
Association of School Committees Annual Meeting delegates seemed to be
uninformed on the issue. They noted that in most other states it had
not worked out very well, but advised to keep informed. They reported
that the reforms as proposed were not the answer to the problems of com-
munities and in the long run added the burden of additional taxes to
many towns and cities. Mr. Michelman said he agreed it was a very im-
portant matter for any school committee and suggested the committee
keep informed. He added that we had not analyzed any concrete propo-
sals, so it was impossible to interpret the magnitude and impact on
Lexington. Mrs. Swanson suggested that Dr. Lawson circulate materials
on the issue to the school cowmittee. Dr. Lawson responded saying that
some items were already in circulation but would continue to keep the
school committee informed.
Dr. Monderer said that he had forwarded information to Dr. Lawson SPECIAL ED
and to the school committee which was a questionnaire regarding two PROPOSALS -
special education proposals. Dr. Monderer noted that special educators MINUTEMAN V0(
in the feeder schools felt there were unmet needs that hopefully could TECH SCHOOL
be responded to by Minuteman Vocational Technical School. He said that
the proposal would ask the Minuteman School to serve low incidence popu-
lations. He noted that other similar regional technical schools were
providing similar programs. Dr. Monderer added that several Lexington
students were being sent to private vocational settings such as Buttaro
Sowle, etc. He and other special educators felt Minuteman Regional School
could provide a setting for such programs. Mr. Hoffman asked if Lexington
would be better off financially on a per capita basis. Dr. Monderer re-
sponded saying that there was no guarantee that the cost would be less
with either option. He stated that the issues really focused on two is-
sues, financial and/or philosophical. The financial aspects meant there
would be no guarantee of reduced costs. The philosophical issue was that
the regional school should provide programs. Mr. Michelman said that he
agreed with Mr. Hoffman' s comments and felt that he would also propose
Lexington pay based on actual enrollment in the program. Mr. Hoffman
added that by paying on an individual basis it would make Minuteman
School more accountable for the program and also provide Lexington with
the opportunity to evaluate program participation. It was the consensus
of the committee to respond to the questionnaire and indicated they would
like Minuteman School to provide the program and pay on a pupil enroll-
ment basis.
Page 190
November 28, 1977
Mr. Michelman stated that he had a few questions regarding staffing STAFFING
ratios in the budget building process. He noted that 26 students per GUIDELINES
class were being used as a planning figure but suggested a lower figure
be set for the earlier grades (K-2) . He proposed 22 to 23 students be
set as a planning figure. He noted that in prior discussions he felt
there was some consensus on changing the figure. He asked the superin-
tendent to comment from an educational viewpoint. Dr. Lawson responded
that teachers would feel strongly that small class sizes would be more
beneficial in the early years. He noted that the administration had
used the 26 as a planning figure due to the guidelines set by the school
committee but would provide information to the school committee if the
figure was readjusted for grades K and 2. Mrs. Swanson suggested that
rather than vote to change the figure, the school committee should wait
until it received the figures from Mr. Spiris and Dr. Lawson. She also
expressed concern that when reviewing ratios of adults to students, a
real picture of the number of adults in each classroom be presented.
She noted that in a recent tour of the schools by the school commit-
tee the number of adults in the classrooms were multiple in many cases.
Mr. Brown said the school committee had expressed interest in chang-
ing the class size placing figures at the lower level even though there
was no formal vote. He said he had expressed interest in this recom-
mendation. It was agreed that Mr. Spiris would provide illustrated ex-
amples to the school committee based upon a planning figure of 23 for
grades 1 and 2 and 26 for grades 3-6.
Mr. Michelman said one additional problem with the guidelines was
the notation that no course under 15 shall be scheduled except in ex-
treme situations. He noted that in another section of the guidelines
the superintendent' s permission was needed to schedule a course with
less than 15 students enrolled. He felt that the terminology, "in ex-
treme situations", needed clarification. Dr. Lawson proposed that if
clarification was the focus he would suggest that not only the superin-
tendent have the right to approve the request to schedule a course for
15 students or less, but no class would be cancelled without his ap-
proval. It was agreed that this segment of the guidelines be refined
with a mini-report being submitted regarding the criteria.
Mr. Richard Rossi represented grievee, said LEA GRIEVANCE
the main issue of the grievance was the unilateral action taken by the 77-78-1
School Committee in regard to working conditions of a science teacher.
He said the LEA had not been involved in the drastic changes in working
conditions. He noted that for ten to twelve years a science teacher's
workload had been about sixty-five students, and any change in the un-
written agreement should take place at the negotiations table. He noted
that over the course of the years, past practice dictated this position.
Mr. Richards represented the high school administration, and reviewed
the process he undertook regarding the issue of the grievance. He noted
that in processing the science teachers' schedules last spring he tried to
distribute fairly the load per science teacher based upon the best student
projections available. He noted that as late as July 12, the number of
students per teacher and the number of classes were reviewed, and all
classes and students could be accommodated except one class. He said
an immediate decision had to be made to schedule the class. Therefore,
A
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November 28, 1977
he made the decision to schedule the class with based upon
his experience and qualifications. Likewise, the teacher was relieved
of all other responsibilities. Mr. Michelman then asked Mr. Richards
to be more specific regarding the relief of responsibilities for the
teacher. Mr. Richards noted that had been relieved of all
lunch duties, study hall duties, committee work, outside supervision, etc.
The teacher's only responsibility was to teach four classes of science.
Mr. Hoffman asked Mr. Richards if the teacher had been consulted prior
to the assignment. Mr. Richards said that he had no prior consultation
with as was on vacation all summer and unavail-
able. Mr. Michelman asked if the projected enrollment loss of 65 stu-
dents at the high school meant the loss of a full science teacher. Mr.
Richards said that it meant a loss of a half teacher in the science de-
partment. Mr. Michelman said that at the elementary level, when such
a problem had recently occurred, an additional teacher was hired, as re-
quested, and asked if anyone had requested part time or full time help
to deal with the problem. Dr. Clune said he did not make any request.
Dr. Lawson said that additional staff would have been an alternative
but he was not informed about it until the fall session began. He said
other alternatives could have been considered. He added it was easier
at the elementary level to add staff since the staff was not committed
to a schedule as was the secondary teachers. He noted that the schedule
was made at the school level and not at the Central Office level. He
emphasized that assistance was not asked for by Dr. Clune or Mr. Richards.
Mr. Hoffman asked Mr. Richards how this problem would be dealt with in
the spring of '78. Mr. Richards said that once the sessions were set
up the teacher would carry the schedule throughout the school year.
Mr. Hoffman said he noted the few number of exceptions in the science
department over the years, and suggested that the control mechanism to
maintain the ratio so close, was class size, and wondered what major
change occurred to make the difference this year. Dr. Clune responded
saying the guidelines that were used were that each teacher should be
scheduled 75-90 students in science, and the planning figure was tighter
this year. Mrs. Swanson asked how many periods were scheduled for the
work week, and how many periods a week the teacher actually taught. Mr.
Spiris responded that there were 32 periods/wk at the high school and
taught 18 contact hours including laboratories. Mr. Rossi
said the problem was the increase of nearly one-third preparation time,
and was another reason for the grievance. He felt it was an injustice
to the teacher and to the students. He said even though there were 18
contact hours there was a need for class preparation time and laboratory
time.
Mrs. Swanson then asked what specific article of the contract was
being violated? Mr. Rossi said the concept of past practice was vio-
lated. He noted that not everything pertaining to public employees was
in contracts and after three years of acceptance of an item pertaining
to it, it became past practice and was enforceable. Mr. Michelman asked
if that principle applied when provisions dealing with parts of the sub-
ject matter were addressed by class size in the contract. Mr. Rossi
said that there was no problem with management's right to schedule and
determine classes, but felt the LEA had not been involved in the unilat-
eral action of changing the working conditions of an employee during the
life of the negotiated contract. Mr. Hoffman said that he was bothered
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November 28, 1977
by what happened to the teacher but felt there was no violation of the
contract. Mrs. Swanson said that it was the responsibility of the School
Committee to vote solely on ciolation of the contract and not on personal
issues of the value of the grievance. Mr. Rossi summarized by saying
the LEA felt there was a violation of contract due to the increase in
workload which was a unilateral action during the life of a two year con-
tract. He felt that this transcended any contract language. He suggested
the School Committee gather additional information from its counsel be-
fore voting on the grievance.
Dr. Lawson said that he had rejected the grievance at his level prior
to submission to the School Committee level due to the advice of counsel;
that there was no violation of contract. He emphasized that it was not
a personal matter for he had high regard for the grievee who was known to
be an excellent teacher. He felt that several exceptions had been made
in the past and felt that when the problem arose regarding staffing lev-
els, the needs of students were of prime concern. He said since this
was an exception he had hoped it would have been accepted as an exception
for the year. The School Committee agreed to delay a vote on the matter
and to discuss the matter with its counsel,
It was
VOTED: to go into Executive Session to discuss a matter concerning liti-
gation strategy at 11:06 p.m. It was announced that the School
Committee would not be coming out of Executive Session. (Hoffman,
yes; Gaudet, yes; Brown, yes; Michelman; yes; Swanson, yes)
Respectfully submi ed,
geg-4-04-'
lt/chard Hdrnes
ng e
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