HomeMy WebLinkAbout1977-02-05-SC-min Page 30
February 5, 1977
On Saturday, February 5, 1977, there was a special meeting of the
Lexington School Committee at Clarke Junior High School at 9:00 a.m.
Present were Mrs. Swanson, Messrs. Brown, Michelman, Rotberg, Wadsworth,
Nancy Abelmann, student representative. Also present were Messrs. Lawson,
Spiris, Maclnnes, Pierson, Monderer, Barnes , DiGiammarino, and approxi-
mately 375 citizens and 20 staff.
Mrs. Swanson opened the meeting by reviewing the February, 1976, vote.
She said the 4-1 vote by the school committee would start the sequence
of school closings in 1977. She said with this vote the school committee
began to focus on equalizing favilities for all students. She said it
also meant that all information would be updated so the school committee
could have a firm basis on which to make future decisions or revisions.
At this point she introduced the Superintendent.
Dr. Lawson summarized his report given on January 24, 1977. He
said he welcomed the participation of the public and reminded everyone
that the Analysis of School Closing Report was a result of questions
posed by the school committee. These questions focused upon needs in
Lexington for classroom space in the next few years. In summary he re-
viewed the options contained in his report and said he would welcome
comments.
Mr. Donald White, a member of the Appropriations Committee and
school committee liaison person stated that the appropriations committee
voted to approve the report of Superintendent Lawson to begin the clos-
ing of schools in Lexington. He noted that up to two and a quarter mil-
lion dollars could be saved over a five year period. He said the com-
mittee would be reluctant to accept the report if the dollar cost sav-
ings were minimal or if it would hurt the quality of education. Since
they felt there would be quality education they supported the report.
It was also assumed by the appropriations committee that approximately
$130,000 would be deducted from the next school budget due to the clos-
ing of Hancock School. He said the appropriations committee hoped there
would be substantial savings occuring for the taxpayer each year due to
the closing of schools.
Mr. Robert Hutchinson, newly appointed Town Manager said that as a
future Parker School parent, he supported the Superintendent's plan and
expressed commendations to the school administration for their report.
He said he was sure there would be quality education going on in the
Lexington Schools no matter what schools were open. He felt that the
problem of declining enrollment should have been responded to prior to
the present year. He encouraged the school committee to take action.
He then asked Dr. Lawson if the dollar figures used were minimal fig-
ures. The Superintendent responded saying that the report was based on
this year' s figures and were minimal and inflation was not taken into
consideration.
Mrs. Williams from the Council of Aging said the elderly were
seeking walk-in space in the town. She said that they needed street
level space, office space, a place for classes or services, etc. She
said that a location near the center of town would also be welcomed.
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February 5 , 1977
Mr. John Frensina, 23 N. Hancock Street, questioned the report as
it related to the educational quality of small versus large schools. He
said that the school department report only contained two such analysis,
where he had uncovered 16 studies on the topic as he researched the issue.
He questioned why other studies had not been included. Dr. Pierson re-
sponded saying that he had reviewed 22 studies on the question and felt
that most reports had inconclusive results regarding school size and edu-
cational quality. He also said that one particular study addressed only
secondary school size. In summary, he said the results were inconclu-
sive. It does not seem that school size is a determinant in quality ed-
ucation.
Mr. Charles Code, 15 Flintlock Road, said that he questioned the
actual savings to the taxpayer. Since determinations had not been made
to building utilization, the total town tax rate would not be decreased.
Mr. Code also made a comment regarding staff reductions. He said staff-
ing was based on student enrollment and not size of individual schools
which he felt could benefit from redistricting. Dr. Lawson responded
saying that there was no simple way to properly staff a school with a
small enrollment, and there were higher per pupil costs in smaller
buildings.
Mr. E. Michael Allen, 5 Fuller Road, said that all the studies re-
ferred to in the superintendent' s analysis were not consistent that small
schools should be closed. He said this was not true in the Educational
Program Study Committee Report nor the Deutch Committee Report. Dr.
Lawson said this misunderstanding had been noted. Mr. Allen also noted
that the guidelines set up would be violated in several schools. He
felt that schools were being closed too early. Dr. Lawson said the need
for special rooms for music, art, and French would be violated in some
cases at the Fiske School next year, but even if schools remained open
that would be the case. Within a reasonable period of time he felt it
would be resolved.
Next to speak was Mr. Jack Sarmanian, 330 Bedford Street, who ex-
pressed concern for prevention of future cost. He said he rejected the
concept that smaller and larger schools had inequality of education.
He also felt that closing schools now could require an even larger ex-
penditure at some future date and felt that the closing couldbe an un-
wise action by the school committee.
Dr. Pierson responded saying that it was very difficult to provide
a full range of services at a very small school; the use of specialists
is less effective when the school population is fewer than 200. There-
fore,he felt that the quality of education in the larger schools was
more effective, that a school of two to four hundred could maintain
the quality of smallness while enabling the town to provide effective
services at a good per pupil cost.
Mr. Frederick Tarr, 4 Crawford Road, presented a plan for closing
to meet the problem for declining enrollments. The plan would balance
all eleven elementary schools by 1984 and realize a savings of several
million dollars, while providing for a 60{ reduction in staff. In Mr.
Tarr's plan he would keep all schools open and the pupil teacher ratio
would never be above 24 students per class. It would require monitor-
ing grades at all levels in order to have them equalized throughout the
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February 5, 1977
years. It would also require busing of students in order to pro-
vide proper balance. Mrs. Swanson said that she felt the school com-
mittee could not respond since they had just received the proposal that
particular day.
Mrs. Barbara M. Dougherty, 32 Bertwell Road, maintained that the
school committee was not being responsive to citizens. She said that
promised dialogue for the Drummey, Rosanne, and Anderson Report had
never occurred and that there had not been a public meeting on the Edu-
cational Program Study Committee Report which was released almost a
year ago. Mrs. Swanson replied that because the school committee did
not necessarily agree,facts had been presented, but some people refused
to believe the facts and thus interpreted this as being unresponsive.
She added that the meeting with the EPSC Committee had not been held
because school principals had only recently responded and the EPSC was
looking at the data before a public meeting was held.
Several other citizens expressed their reactions to the report.
Mrs. Barbara Marshall, 18 Harbell Street, felt that the Deutch Report
which stated that small schools do not cost more to operate should have
been included in the Superintendent' s Report. Dr. Pierson stated that
he was studying educational effectiveness not financial effectiveness,
the Deutch Cumuittee did. Mrs. Elizabeth Muench, 24 Dewey Road,
:Laintained that jet aircraft flying over Parker School could increase
if the school were phased out. She said that the environmental impact
should be considered. Mr. Frank Sandy, 353 Emerson Road, stated that
the recreation committee voted that none of the buildings slated for
closing would be suitable as a recreational center. He suggested one
or part of a larger school be considered for closure, similar to the
suggestion made by Mr. Brown in the past.
During this segment of the meeting Dr. Rotberg and Mr. Michelman
expressed surprise when Mrs. Swanson stated that there was an article
#33 on the 1977 town meeting warrant which proposes a transfer of prop-
erty and grounds from the school department to the town. She said that
this article was submitted in keeping with the school committee vote
of February, 1976, to close Hancock School in September, 1977. She
noted the vote of the school committee had been transmitted to the se-
lectmen at that time. Several other residents expressed concern that
the Town Manager, Mr. Hutchinson, stated that he did not know what the
closed schools would be used for by the town.
Dr. William Paul, 2 Eustis Street, stated his concerns for some of
the figures being used in the report. He felt that there were 23 stu-
- dents at the Hancock School that were lost in the transfer and asked for
an accounting of this number. A response was given noting that these
were special needs and transfer students. Dr. Paul also said he had
reservations about the savings in principals' salaries and teaching
staff. Mr. Richard Eaton, former school committee member stated that
he objected to the abuse by some citizens of the school committee and
to the chairman in particular.
Mr. Harvey Bines, 36 Clarke Street, noted his concern that school
closings would have a negative effect on property values. He gave an
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February 5, 1977
accounting of his own personal loss if Hancock School should close. He
also illustrated the tendency of people to gravitate towards the center
of town under the present structure of schools and businesses. He felt
that a change in this would cause a breakdown in the neighborhood con-
cept and thus destroy the town's identity.
Mr. John Deutch stated that there existed substantial discrepancies
between the Deutch Report figures and the Lawson report figures. He
felt that they were not arrived at by mathematical errors or philosophy,
but maybe a combination of both. He said that he felt before any de-
cision was reached the school committee must determine the use and the
projected cost of the use of any school building, and then compare that
cost with the current and projected cost, if the school were to remain
open. He said only then could the town make a determination. Dr. Law-
son replied to Mr. Deutch saying that in December the school committee
requested that a report be prepared on the school closing issue and he
was not told what materials to use or not to use, nor was he asked to
counsel with the chairperson or any of the Citizen's Advisory Committee
who studied the school closing issue. He concluded that the report was
prepared with a limited amount of time and in the best manner possible.
It was also noted that_ the Deutch Committee Report used figures and in-
formation of December, 1975, while the Analysis of School Closing Report
made by the administration employed current statistics.
At this point in the meeting several residents expressed hope that
other alternatives would be considered such as the closing of a new
school. Bridge School was mentioned as a possibility by several people.
Frank Sandy then asked what the school committee would do if the select-
men refused to accept a school from the school committee. Dr. Lawson
said that if the town meeting rejected it, buildings could be used for
students, other purposes or just closed permanently. Mr. Michelman ex-
plained why the school committee would naturally prefer that the select-
men take charge of the building if it were not to be used for school pur-
poses, and said that if the town meeting voted no, despite those condi-
tions, it would certainly be sending a message to the school committee.
The last person to speak was Martha Hauptman, 19A Oakland St. She
encouraged the people of the town to think about the role that Lexington
plays. She said that the town was a place where the people had a special
respect for history and things that were old. She said that since Han-
cock School was the oldest elementary school in Lexington and even the
oldest continually operated school in the United States should be recip-
ient of special efforts in order to keep it open. She stated she reject-
ed the premise that all old schools were disadvantaged. She summarized
saying it was essential that it be demonstrated that the schools select-
ed for phasing out which happened to the older schools, would save the
town the greatest amount. Unless the town could do that she felt they
were acting in. an arbitrary and unreasonable manner in a historic town.
it was
VOTED: to adjourn at 12:55 p.m. (Michelman, Brown, Unanimous)
Respectfully submitted,
Richard H. Barnes
/k Recording Secretary