HomeMy WebLinkAbout1977-01-17-SC-min Page 1
January 17, 1977
The Lexington School Committee met at Clarke Junior High School at
8:00 p.m. on January 17, 1977. Present were Mrs.Swanson, Messrs. Rotberg,
Michelman, Wadsworth, Brown, and student representative Miss Nancy Abel-
mann. Also present were Messrs. Lawson, Spiris, Monderer, Maclnnes,
Pierson.
Mrs. Swanson read the following statement: PUBLIC
PARTICIPATION
"We are concerned that recent statements reportedly made by some
members of major boards indicate a lack of understanding or information--
or both--regarding the school budget. It would seem that with Lexington
entering a very difficult time, it is a period that requires more--not
less--understanding, cooperation and coordination bey, -en major boards
and departments, and the best interest of the taxpayers would be served
if we all concentrate on doing our own job better rather than expending
energy pre-judging anyone else' s performance.
'Each of us, elected officials, appointed officials and employees
h ve a responsibility to fulfill. The School Committee is elected to
uovide the best possible education for our students within the financial
resources of the Lexington taxpayer. Six months ago we appointed a new
Superintendent charged with the responsibility of formulating our school
budget for 1977-78. We are very concerned with the escalating costs of
municipal government and are working very hard to be responsive to this
concern. It is difficult to understand the judgmental statements made
about the school committee budget or attitude before anyone has even seen
the results of our efforts.
'We had a most positive and productive meeting with the Appropria-
tions Committee concerning our efforts and plans. Although both the
Appropriations Committee and the chairman of the Board of Selectmen were
informed that we could not unilaterally cut our '76-'77 budget, we as-
sured them every expenditure would be carefully examined and every at-
tempt made to return as large a surplus as possible to the E & D Account.
That is what we promised to do and that is what we are doing. This does
not, in our opinion indicate a lack of concern or cooperation.
'We hope that before Town Meeting convenes we will be able to give
the Appropriations Committee an anticipated surplus figure to project
as a balance in the E & D account. When that figure is determined, then
judgment can be made as to our efforts during '76-'77. We have also, as
promised, scheduled a meeting in mid-February with the Appropriations
Committee to discuss our '77-'78 budget in its entirety to keep them in-
formed, to answer any questions and give insight into future plans.
'We trust the cooperation and support between the School Committee
and the Appropriations Committee established during the past few years
will continue. We agree that all new expenditures should be thoroughly
evaluated and scrutinized, and trust all taxpayers will agree that cuts
and reductions should be handled in the same careful, responsible way.
That is the manner in which the School Committee has been operating and
that is the way we will continue to operate. We have no problem with be-
ing judged on our results, but we do think responsible people should wait
for the results."
Page 2
January 17, 1977
Mr. Michelman added his support for Mrs. Swanson's position. He
observed that the School Committee and no one else bears the responsi-
bility to recognize the high priority of quality education for Lexing-
ton children. He hoped that those who do not ultimately bear that re-
sponsibility will recognize this fact.
Mr. Michelman went on to cite a letter in the most recent Minuteman
from a business man who referred to a rise of 56% in the cost of educa-
ting a child in Lexington. These figures, he said, do not accord with
the published per pupil cost. He noted that, as he calculates it, the
gross increase during the years '72-'76 is 43%, and that this gross
represents substantial increases in special education under Chapter 766.
The percentage quoted (in the newspaper) was not, as far as he could de-
termine, accurate and is worrisome and may lead taxpayers to unnecessary
concern.
Dr. Rotberg commented that Mrs. Swanson' s statement was excellent.
He
MOVED that it should be accepted as the position of the School
Committee. (Michelman, seconded, Unanimous)
At this point, Dr. Rotberg mentioned that there seemed to be wide-
spread misunderstanding regarding citizens taking courses at the high
school. He stressed that no extra staffing would be necessary as only
two or three adults would be allowed per class. He added that the modest
fee to be collected would go to the Lexington E & D fund. He noted that
adult enrollment at the high school was absolutely not a deflection of
any intention to pad the enrollment.
Upon the recommendation of the Superintendent of Schools it was MINUTES
DECEMBER 13, 1
VOTED: to accept the minutes of December 13, 1976 as amended. (Brown;
Michelman, Unanimous)
Upon the recommendation of the Superintendent of Schools it was SCHEDULE OF
PAYMENTS
VOTED: to accept the following Schedule of Payments. (Michelman, Brown,
Unanimous)
SCHOOL DEPARTMENT BUDGETS
Personal Services
December 24, 1976 Classified Payroll #13 $ 68,575.34
December 17, 1976 Professional Payrolls #14 428,723.36
December 31, 1976 #15 424,960.85
Expenses
December 17, 1976 Bill Schedules #92 1,943.49
December 17, 1976 #93 9,739.90
December 17, 1976 #94 4,353.01
December 17, 1976 #95 13,460.57
December 17, 1976 #96 554.78
December 23, 1976 #97 3,233.14
December 23, 1976 #98 3,017.73
December 23, 1976 #99 6,090.99
December 23, 1976 #100 38,842.61
December 23, 1976 #101 2,882.69
Page 3
January 17, 1977
December 31, 1976 #102 2,636.28
December 31, 1976 #103 3,808.88
i December 31, 1976 #104 34,462.04
January 7, 1977 #105 1,496.63
January 7, 1977 #106 4,007.81
January 7, 1977 #107 12,933.56
Expenses (Carryover)
December 23, 1976 Bill Schedules #208 41.92
January 7, 1977 #209 12.00
Out-of-State Travel
December 17, 1976 Bill Schedules #15 265.00
December 23, 1976 #16 457.20
December 31, 1976 #17 156.00
Athletics
December 17, 1976 Payrolls #10 750.00
December 17, 1976 #11 15,083.00
December 17, 1976 #12 130.00
December 17, 1976 Bill Schedules #18 1,556.35
December 31, 1976 #19 1,229.08
Vocational Education
December 31, 1976 Tuition #5 4,120.00
SPECIAL PROGRAMS NON-LEXINGTON FUNDS
Adult Education
December 17, 1976 Professional Payroll 1,983.60
December 23, 1976 Bill Schedule 82.65
Driver Education (Adult Education)
December 17, 1976 Professional Payrolls 1,690.08
December 31, 1976 1,066.10
Metco. Program
December 24, 1976 Classified Payroll #8 1,349.13
December 17, 1976 Professional Payrolls 4,658.89
December 31, 1976 4,170.14
December 23, 1976 Bill Schedule #7 13,627.20
January 7, 1977 #8 90.73
LEADS Program
December 24, 1976 Classified Payroll 1,260.40
December 17, 1976 Professional Payrolls 811.53
December 31, 1976 811.53
December 17, 1976 Bill Schedules #2 6,133.55
December 23, 1976 #3 6.15
January 7, 1977 #4 3,930.56
MTA Southwick Salary
December 17, 1976 Professional Payrolls 745.38
December 31, 1976 745.38
ESEA Library Title IV
December 23, 1976 Bill Schedule #3 705.45
Bus Ticket Account
December 23,1976 Bill Schedule #3 1,716.65
t
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Page 4
January 17, 1977
Dr. Lawson called attention to the attached breakdown of teaching
expenses. He noted that regular teaching expenses were in line with
previous years. Tutorial expenses, he agreed, were up and likely to
be an overexpenditure again this year.
Dr. Lawson read a letter from Palmer and Dodge which indicated that
the sum of $8,877.37 would be returned to the Town of Lexington's E & D
Account from a teacher who was granted a sabbatical and did not use it
as stipulated.
Upon the recommendation of the Superintendent of Schools it was
VOTED: to accept the Bowman School, and request that the Building Com-
mittee proceed with filing the final claim with the School Build-
ing Assistance Bureau. (Brown, Rotberg, Unanimous)
Upon the recommendation of the Superintendent of Schools it was NEW PERSONNEL
VOTED: to accept the following new personnel (secondary) . (Brown,
Michelman, Unanimous)
Date Change PERSONNEL
CHANGES
Upon the recommendation of the Superintendent of Schools it was PERSONNEL
CHANGES
VOTED: to accept the Personnel Changes (Classified) . (Rotberg, Michel- (CLASSIFIED)
man, Unanimous)
Leave of Absence (Without Pay)
Resignation
New Personnel
Upon the recommendation of the Superintendent of Schools it was BIDS
FOOD SERVICE/
VOTED: to award the Food Service/Paper Supplies to the following com- PAPER SUPPLIE
panics. (Brown, Michelman, Unanimous)
Items Company Approximate Totals
4,12,15,17,18,25 Arrow Paper Corporation $ 1,806.62
5,16,24 Atlas Paper Co. 333.16
Page 5
January 17, 1977
1-3,6,7,10-14,19,20,
22,23,26,27 Bay Colony Paper Corp. $10,843.35
21 Franklin & Perkins Co. , Inc. 78.10
8,9,28 Merrimac Sales Company 561.15
$13,622.38
Dr. Monderer noted that the reason for the substantial change in TUITION RATE
tuition rates from last year was a decision not to charge another system
for expenses Lexington incurs for conducting its own core evaluators.
In response to a question from Dr. Rotberg, Dr. Monderer agreed that it
is fair to assume that Lexington would want to provide places for these
tuition students in programs provided by the Lexington system.
Upon the recommendation of the Superintendent of Schools it was
VOTED: to accept the tuition rate of $5200. for students in special
education classes for the '76-'77 school year. (Rotberg, Brown,
Unanimous) .
Dr. Rotberg suggested and the Committee agreed, that the order of
the agenda be changed to accommodate interested parties present.
Dr. Pierson introduced a Proposal for Improving the Drama Program DRAMA PROPOSAL
in the Lexington Schools. He noted that this report was presented by a
committee whose members had been active in drama and had been trying to
develop a program for some time.
Mrs. Swanson commented that she supports developing a program and
would not question staffing for such an effort. However, she indicated
that she does have some reservations about the facilities improvements
requested.
Mr. Michelman agreed with Mrs. Swanson' s position, and questioned
the four categories of staffing costs, not all of which, he believed,
were reflected in the Personal Services Budget.
Dr. Lawson responded that the .25 position is not represented be-
cause it would be covered by re-arrangement of the time of a present
staff member.
Dr. Rotberg questioned whether the allotment of a 2/5 position was
appropriate. Dr. Pierson responded that it seemed wise to start out
with a part-time person until the program could be built and assessed.
He also noted that a part-time person seemed more appropriate since
there are no full time coordinators in many of the other academic areas.
Mr. Michelman asked why the .25 position is available in the high
school English department. Dr. Lawson responded that shifting of teach-
ing assignments and declining enrollments could accommodate the need.
Dr. Rotberg inquired whether a person who could fill the role ade-
iately was presently employed in the system. Mr. Spins replied that a
search would be conducted both within and outside the system for the best
( qualified candidate.
Page 6
January 17, 1977
Miss Abelmann noted that the students feel that it is vital that
the person employed be committed to a drama program. She added that
often a student can be active in drama in the early grades, but lack of
opportunities in later years often results in rejection of all but the
best. She ended by saying that expansion of the drama program is met
with enthusiasm by all at Lexington High School.
Mrs. Swanson concurred, and hoped that the drama coordinator will
be one who will seek out and involve students not currently participat-
ing in a drama program.
Dr. R.otberg cited the quality of the program currently operating
at the elementary level. This new proposal, he noted, recognizes, en-
courages and standardizes the program at all levels,
Mr. Michelman agreed that this is a well-put-together proposal which
deals with a need which everyone agrees is important. He noted that,
in terms of finance, it sounds as if, should something have to be sacri-
ficed for budgetary reasons, facilities will be the first to go, and he
questions whether this is the appropriate area for a cutback.
Dr. Pierson responded that provisions for more adequate facilities
could be a staggered expense. He stressed, however, that drama is not
only performance: lighting, staging, techniques, and design are also
important. These, he noted, depend on adequate facilities.
Dr. Lawson noted that the expense budget discussion might answer
the materials/facilities questions being raised.
In response to several questions, Dr. Pierson noted that the $17,000
requested was intended exclusively for lighting at the high school. He
assured the Committee that fears about the safety of the equipment were
unfounded, but that the consultant who had assessed the facilities had
found them outdated and inadequate.
Dr. Pierson indicated that the Field Trip Policy committee had, at FIELD 1KIP
the outset, addressed two questions: POLICY
1. The advisability of trips which required prolonged (more than
one day) absence from school of teachers and/or students.
2. The fact that the amount of expenditures may make some trips
out of the reach of some parents and/or students.
Mr. Michelman noted that it is obvious that this report represents
much work. He noted that the issue involved is activities which occur
during a regular school day when students would be in school and staff
would be paid for teaching school. Obviously, a trip, in this light
must have educational significance. The first principle he felt is that
no student should be excluded from such a trip because of an inability
to pay.
Mrs. Swanson added that the Committee was not debating the value of
such trips but must, she felt, debate whether it is the responsibility
of the taxpayer to support (even through a substitute) any portion of
the expense.
Mr. Brown noted that this proposal, good as it is, does not address
that concern.
Page 7
January 17, 1977
Mr. Michelman said that he had no objection in princirle to having
tax dollars support an educational experience as long as all students
may participate.
Dr. Rotberg noted that the proposal called for collective fund rais-
ing and questioned whether this was in line with an earlier policy on
fund raising accepted by the School Committee.
1. Whether the School Committee in Lexington is going to approve
overnight field trips for any student at any time. He felt that
a decision in this area should be based on the premise that there
exists instructional goals for individual field trips.
2. If the School Committee is willing to accept the proposal with
whatever criteria it wishes to establish for educational sound-
ness, will every student be able to participate?
Mr. Michelman said that it was important that no student be pre-
cluded from participating by financial constraint.
Dr. Lawson pointed out that the Committee was in. a position of hav-
ing to make an immediate decision for this academic year because some
trips are already in the planning stages.
Mr. Brown felt that currently planned, or repeat field trips could
be grandfathered since this new policy is in the formulative stage.
Dr. Rotberg suggested that a scholarship opportunity could be ex-
plored for students who might find such trips out of reach. This would
help to adhere to the principle, but allow flexibility in application.
He said that he did not question the value, wisdom, or educational
soundness of these trips, but merely the exclusiveness which he finds
unfair.
Miss Abelmann noted that students are as sensitive to this inequity
as are adults. She would agree that exclusiveness is damaging and should
be avoided at all costs.
Dr. Pierson interjected that most of the trips under consideration.
are camping trips in the $8 to $25. range intimately connected to science
or social studies classes. He felt that the scholarship suggestion had
merit, but two important weaknesses: it could never satisfy all the needs
which would be forthcoming, and it would limit programs in size and num-
ber. He continued that criteria for providing such scholarships would
have to be uniformly applied, and that administration of such funds
would be impossible.
Dr. Lawson then offered the following proposal:
1. That those trips which are in the planning process be approved
for this year.
2. That the administration direct principals that no overnight
field trips be planned for next year until the School Committee
approves a policy.
3. That the administration develop a policy which would assure that
all trips have educational calidity and are not exclusive of any
student on the basis of financial circumstances.
Page 8
January 17, 1977
It was
VOTED: to accept the above proposal of the Superintendent. (Brown,
Wadsworth, Unanimous)
Dr. Monderer presented to the Committee a numerical summary by SUM uARY OF UC
school and grade of Core Evaluations carried out in 1975-1976. EVALUATIONS
Mr. Michelman questioned why there was no discernible relationship
between the number of cores in any given school and the size of that
school.
Dr. Monderer responded that there was a variation from school to
school in terms of readiness to move from the staffing, or pre-core
stage to a core evaluation_ , He added that in some cases the number of
cores seems to be one of those "periodic" occurrences.
Mr. Michelman asked whether the School Committee should be concerned
about those numbers which reflect disuniformities in style.
Dr. Monderer agreed, and said he had been exploring these seeming
discrepancies with principals.
Dr. Lawson noted that the disuniformity did not become apparent un-
til this study was carried out. He commented that Chapter 766 appeared
to have two stages: the early implementation, and the refinement. He
believed that the system is now ready for the latter stage.
Mr. Spiris said that initially the position was advertised and SEARCH FOR
about 50 persons made inquiries. From this number, 30 formal applica- ADMINISTRATOR
tions were received. A couaaittee narrowed this to a field of three, OF SPEC. ED.
but felt that the appropriate person had not been found. Despite the
delay, all agreed that re-advertising the position was in the best in-
terests of the system. This had been done, he said, in December. Ini-
tially, 61 persons had made inquiries as a result of this new advertise-
ment, and 25 had made formal application. He said that a list of inter-
viewees would be derived, and that the committee would then be reestab-
lished to select the best candidate.
Dr. Lawson introduced the budget with the following statement: PERSONAL
SERVICES
"In developing the proposed personal services section of the budget BUDGET
for 1977-78 the administration was conscious of several community con-
cerns. The first concern is the financial plight of our town which is
facing increased costs that cannot be absorbed by increases in the prop-
erty tax base or expected to be eased signigicantly by additional State
or Federal aid. These additional costs generally result from citizen
demands for increased or improved services, from benefits or salary in-
creases negotiated by employee groups and from State and Federal laws
and regulations that are imposed on local government. Another obvious
concern is the declining school enrollment which has gone from 9,600
students in 1.969 to 7,500 today. A third is the $10 tax increase being
predicted for Lexington next year on top of the $8.20 per thousand in-
crease this year.
' These concerns were with us as we developed the Personal Services
section of the budget. Every department head, coordinator, principal
Page 9
January 17, 1977
and system administrator was asked to review carefully and to be able
to justify fully his or her personnel requests for next year. These
requests were considered in view of the seven percent enrollment decline
we are expecting next school year, and the need to improve and strengthen
some aspects of our educational enterprise.
'The staffing levels we are recommending will enable us to maintain
current levels of staffing and provide staffing equity among the various
departments and schools. Those departments and schools that are expected
to have enrollment increases will usually show staffing increases and
those that are expected to decline in enrollments will show decreases.
Each department and each school used the current ratios in the system
when possible. In. some cases, such as guidance, ratios had to be de-
veloped. In other cases exceptions had to be made to the ratios because
of special circumstances that were considered, such as the unique makeup
of a class. Other exceptions, such as the special subject teachers at
the elementary level, were made because of the tightness of their sched-
ules this year and the projected grade level makeup of the students in
the 11 elementary schools next year.
'The cost of the staffing levels we have used in planning for next
year will total $13,471,217 or $494,191 (3.8% over the amount required
this year for Personal Services. It compares with a computed amount of
$13,740,943 an increase of $773,916, if a' l staffing levels for 1977-78
had not been analyzed carefully by the entire administrative team and
did not reflect the an Acipated decline of 532 students next September.
"I do appreciate the support and cooperation I have received from
every administrator in the development of this section of the 1977-78
budget."
Dr. Rotberg asked if the budget as presented reflected all possible
changes--tenure elections, administrative re-elections, etc. He noted
that under the new contract step increases are based on merit, and merit
presumes evaluation. So, he continued, was it not possible that some in-
creases may not be reconmuended after evaluations are completed.
Dr. Lawson noted that increases are not based on merit, but on suc-
cessful performance which, he agreed must be based on evaluation. He
said that March 28 was the date scheduled for re-election of staff.
Dr. Rotberg commented that it would be a good idea to have salary
increases or decreases in the budget when it was presented to town meet-
ing, or earlier if possible.
Dr. Lawson said that he did not know if the system' s evaluation time-
table would permit compliance with such a request but that he would in-
vestigate the possibility and report back to the School Committee.
Dr. Rotberg noted that the phrase "based on specific needs" appeared
in several places as explanation for a budget request. He wondered if
a clearer phrase might be chosen to explain the request more exactly.
Page 10
January 17 , 1977
Dr. Lawson responded that, where the phrase was used exact informa-
tion was available to back it up. He cited item 2100-lb as an example.
Dr. Pierson presented, at this point, a list of curriculum workshop pro-
posals as requests "based on specific needs."
Dr. Rotberg agreed that a long-term view of the professional devel-
opment concept was a good idea but hoped it did not preclude the kind of
specific review which had been helpful in the past.
Dr. Pierson then presented an explanation sheet for item 2100-2b--
curriculum resource centers, which are intended to provide program man-
agers with resources necessary to function effectively and to begin the
development of a system-wide curriculum center.
Dr. Rotberg questioned the wisdom of scattering these centers through-
out the system, since other towns have done well with centralized re-
source centers.
Dr. Pierson responded that immediate needs must be met, and it was
not now clear when or if space would become available for a centralized
resource center.
Dr. Rotberg replied that it still ought to be demonstrated that
this is the most cost-effective way--that the money would not be better
spent on another model. He noted further that this system seemed to
perpetuate program management by principals, a concept which has been
called into question.
Dr. Pierson responded that a proposal for curriculum management
would be presented to the school committee at a later date. He con-
tinued that while he had come to Lexington with many doubts about the
concept of principals as program managers, he now thought it was an
idea worth exploring. He felt that perhaps the weakness was that prin-
cipals as program managers had not been given the resources necessary
to do the job effectively.
Mrs. Swanson then noted that due to the hour, further discussion
of the budget should be postponed until the next meeting. She indicated
that there was need for an Executive Session.
Mr. Michelman moved to go into Executive Session for the purpose
of discussing one or more possible matters of litigation and also a
collective bargaining matter, at 11:10 p.m.
(Swanson, yes; Rotberg, yes; Michelman, yes; Wadsworth, yes;
Brown, yes)
Mrs. Swanson announced that the Committee would not come out of
Executive Session.
Resp ctfully submitted,
Eliz eth A. Quinn
/k Recording Secretary, Pro tem