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FORM A - AREA
MASSACHUSETTS HISTORICAL COMMISSION
MASSACHUSETTS ARCHIVES BUILDING
220 MORRISSEY BOULEVARD
BOSTON, MASSACHUSETTS 02125
Photograph
Assessor’s Sheets USGS Quad Area Letter Form Numbers in Area
47 Boston AT 335,
North 1641-1650
Town: Lexington
Place (neighborhood or village):
Name of Area: Utica Street
Present Use: residential
Construction Dates or Period: late 19th to early 20th c.
Overall Condition: fair to good
Major Intrusions and Alterations:
Acreage: less than 10 acres
Recorded by: Lisa Mausolf
Organization: Lexington Historical Commission
Date (month/year): Jan. 2010
Topographic or Assessor's Map
_x__ see continuation sheet
INVENTORY FORM A CONTINUATION SHEET LEXINGTON UTICA STREET
MASSACHUSETTS HISTORICAL COMMISSION Area Letter Form Nos.
220 MORRISSEY BOULEVARD, BOSTON, MASSACHUSETTS 02125
Continuation sheet 1
AT 335, 1641-
1650
___ Recommended for listing in the National Register of Historic Places.
If checked, you must attach a completed National Register Criteria Statement form.
ARCHITECTURAL DESCRIPTION
Describe architectural, structural and landscape features and evaluate in terms of other areas within the community.
The wood-frame homes on Utica Street are set on small lots and include variations on workers cottages visible in the adjacent
Woburn Street neighborhood (see Area F). All of the houses are modest, wood-frame dwellings with little or no decorative
ornament. Two of the houses (6 and 10 Utica Street) are two stories high with 3 x 1-bay massings and oriented with their side
gables to the street and their entrances in the center of the broad (south) elevation. The house at 10 Utica Street is the better
preserved of the two but both have been added onto several times including a two-story section from the west end of the south
façade. The house at 12 Utica Street has a similar form but is oriented with its broad side to the street. Located at the northeast
corner of Woburn Street and Utica Street, 1 Utica Street is a 2 !-story, 3 x 2-bay dwelling which is set on a mortared stone
foundation. It retains its basic form as well as exterior finishes such as cornice returns (its front porch was recently removed).
The house at 15 Utica Street is a 1 !-story, side-gabled cottage with a high kneewall area above the first floor façade windows.
It has seen several additions over the years.
Three of the houses, 11, 14 and 19 Utica Street, are 2 !-story gablefront dwellings. The houses at 11 and 19 Utica Street have
decorative shinglework in their front gables. Nearly all of the buildings on the street have seen alterations including siding and
additions. Collectively, the streetscape still conveys its 19th century origins.
HISTORICAL NARRATIVE
Explain historical development of the area. Discuss how this relates to the historical development of the community.
Utica Street was laid out in the late 19th century, part of the working class Woburn Street neighborhood (see Area F – Woburn
Street). Utica Street is not depicted on the 1875 map but probably took shape soon thereafter. It appears to have been laid out
by the time of the 1889 map and is labeled on the 1898 map although there are only one or two houses, located on the east side
of the street. By 1906 Utica Street was lined by approximately eight dwellings.
Most of the original residents of Utica Street were Irish immigrants or second generation immigrants. Irish immigrants had first
moved to Lexington in the 1850s to work as laborers on farms and in other occupations. By 1875, the vast majority of the
residents in the Woburn Street area were Irish. This trend continued for several decades.
In 1894 neighborhood residents included Bridget Kelleher, widow of Patrick, who lived at the corner of Woburn Street and Utica
Street; John Devine, a sexton, who lived at 10 Utica; Thomas Harrison, a milk dealer; David Hennessey, a farmer, and Edward
O’Connor of 11 Utica Street, a day laborer. Edward O’Connor was a long-term resident of Utica Street and owned two buildings.
He had immigrated from Ireland about 1885. He and his wife Bridget had nine children and lived here into the 1940s.
In 1920 residents of Utica Street included Frank Hart, plumber (#2); Patrick Broderick, laborer at a nursery company (#6);
Terrence McDonnell, production clerk at a pipe fitting business (#12); Patrick Cronin, caretaker at a private estate (#14); Andrew
Palasky, a Hungarian cabinetmaker (#19); Thomas Leyland, auto mechanic (#15); Edward O’Connor, gardener at a private
estate (#11) and Martin Casey, also a gardener (#9). Five of these heads of house were Irish or of Irish descent. Terrence
McDonnell was married to a Portuguese woman and his household included a number of Portuguese in-laws. By the time of the
1930 Census, the number of Irish residents in the neighborhood had decreased even more.
Another trend which is evidenced in Utica Street’s development is the tendency to relocate buildings here from other parts of
town. This is evidenced in numerous buildings along Woburn Street and at least two in this neighborhood. The house at 9 Utica
Street was moved from next to St. Brigid’s Church in the late 19th or early 20th century. The house at the northwest corner of
Woburn Street and Utica Street – 132 Woburn Street – was moved to its present site from east side of Massachusetts Avenue,
near Marrett Road, between 1898 and 1906. (On Nov. 3, 1899 the Minute-man reported that Thomas McCarthy had moved the
Ham House to Utica Street – it is not clear how this relates to the other two examples).
INVENTORY FORM A CONTINUATION SHEET LEXINGTON UTICA STREET
MASSACHUSETTS HISTORICAL COMMISSION Area Letter Form Nos.
220 MORRISSEY BOULEVARD, BOSTON, MASSACHUSETTS 02125
Continuation sheet 2
AT 335, 1641-
1650
BIBLIOGRAPHY and/or REFERENCES
Hudson, Charles. History of the Town of Lexington. Cambridge: The Riverside Press Co., 1913, vol. 2.
Middlesex South Registry of Deeds, Cambridge, Mass.
Minute-man, Nov. 3, 1899
Seasholes, Nancy. Area form for Woburn Street (Area F), April 1984.
Town Directories.
U.S. Census, various years.
1875, 1889, 1898, 1906 maps.
INVENTORY FORM A CONTINUATION SHEET LEXINGTON UTICA STREET
MASSACHUSETTS HISTORICAL COMMISSION Area Letter Form Nos.
220 MORRISSEY BOULEVARD, BOSTON, MASSACHUSETTS 02125
Continuation sheet 3
AT 335, 1641-
1650
Utica Street Neighborhood
Data Sheet
MHC
#
Name Address Date Comments
335 Cutler-Kenison-O’Connor
House
132 Woburn Street c.1860 Moved here betw. 1898
& 1906
1641 James McCarthy House 1 Utica Street c.1880
1642 McCarthy House 3-5 Utica Street c.1880
1643 Haley-Broderick House 6 Utica Street c.1880 (by 1898)
1644 Keefe-Rycroft House 9 Utica Street c.1860 Moved here from Mass.
Ave., near Marrett
Road, before 1906
1645 Devine House 10 Utica Street c.1880
1646 Edward O’Connor House 11 Utica Street c.1880 (by 1894)
1647 O’Connell-Shannon House 12 Utica Street c.1880
1648 Albion-Cronin House 14 Utica Street After 1906 (c.1910)
1649 Edward O’Connor House 15 Utica Street c.1880
1650 Palasy House 19 Utica Street After 1906 (c.1910)
INVENTORY FORM A CONTINUATION SHEET LEXINGTON UTICA STREET
MASSACHUSETTS HISTORICAL COMMISSION Area Letter Form Nos.
220 MORRISSEY BOULEVARD, BOSTON, MASSACHUSETTS 02125
Continuation sheet 4
AT 335, 1641-
1650
19 Utica Street
14 Utica Street
INVENTORY FORM A CONTINUATION SHEET LEXINGTON UTICA STREET
MASSACHUSETTS HISTORICAL COMMISSION Area Letter Form Nos.
220 MORRISSEY BOULEVARD, BOSTON, MASSACHUSETTS 02125
Continuation sheet 5
AT 335, 1641-
1650
11 & 12 Utica Street
15 & 11 Utica Street
INVENTORY FORM A CONTINUATION SHEET LEXINGTON UTICA STREET
MASSACHUSETTS HISTORICAL COMMISSION Area Letter Form Nos.
220 MORRISSEY BOULEVARD, BOSTON, MASSACHUSETTS 02125
Continuation sheet 6
AT 335, 1641-
1650
3-5 Utica Street
9 Utica Street
INVENTORY FORM A CONTINUATION SHEET LEXINGTON UTICA STREET
MASSACHUSETTS HISTORICAL COMMISSION Area Letter Form Nos.
220 MORRISSEY BOULEVARD, BOSTON, MASSACHUSETTS 02125
Continuation sheet 7
AT 335, 1641-
1650
1 Utica Street
132 Woburn Street