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HomeMy WebLinkAboutpelham-road F O R'M F - S T R t'C', T TI R F In Area no. Form no. lei 11ISSION �- 3oston 1, Town Lexington - address Pelham Road vTame William A. Tower Estate Gate -kz ,' - Present use Present owner - - = — 3. Type of structure (check one) bridge pound canal powder house - - - dam street fort tower tion in gate x tunnel zildings, kiln wall Indicate lighthouse windmill other Eoa� i. Description ,1 Date second half of nineteenth century /i 0$�� Ua5EUM Source Hudson, II, p. 702 o Construction material stone and iron Dimensions 6.6 feet by 8 feet ooh--`---- �� R Setting Adjacent to landscaped grounds of the �u� 9 former estate, now a convent. c^ � Condition good DO NOT WRITE N THIS SPACE 6. Recorded by Anne Grady LSGS Quadrant Organization Lexington Historical Commission MHC Photo no. Date March, 1984 (over) u--;�n15074 7.. Original owner (if known) .illiarn Augustus Tower Original use gate Subsequent uses (if any) and dates 8. Historical significance. Along with Tower Park across I>:assachusetts Avenue and the still-onen grounds of the convent adjacent, this gate is a last remnant of the Iilliam Augustus Tower estate singled out for description in Hudson's 1866 History of Lexington: . A stately building, situated on the high land south of I•iain Street, it makes a fine appearance, and its cupola commands a prospect of great extent, variety and beauty A view of the premises, taken on the high grounds near the edifice, affords a scene of the most pleasing combination of nature and art; showing at once elegant buildings, native and artificial forests, and a beautiful pool of water. This dwelling, with all its surroundings, has no superior in the township; and any admirer of natural scenery would find his taste fully gratified by such a location (p. 432) . Tower was a very successful banker and businessman who moved to Lexington in the 1850s. He was a member of the House of Representatives and the Governor's Council, and was the chief rlarshall at the Lexinr_.ton Centennial celebration in 1875. This is the only ornamental gate to survive from the estate, although most of the wall of the estate along Massachusetts Avenue and Pelham Road remains. The ironwork is perhaps the finest to be found in Lexington. 9. Bibliography and/or references such as local histories, deeds. assessor's records. early maps, etc. Fudson, Charles. History of the Town of Lexington, n. 432. Boston: Viggin and Lunt, 1860. Hudson, Charles. History of the Town of Lexington, revised and continued to 1912 by the Lexington Historical Society, Volume II, pp. 702-703. Boston: Houghton Lifflin Company, 1913. 3,"73