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HomeMy WebLinkAboutmassachusetts-avenue_0884 F O R T•l 11 - BUILDING In Area no. Form no. RIASS:ICIIUSETTS IUSTORICA 11 COMMISSION E 231 Office of the Secretary, State House, Boston n Lexington, Mass. cess 884 Mass. Ave. Sent use private residence , t ;ent owner Edmund P. Hoxie ;ription: AI a> c . 1X34 (be.I-.). 033 4. Map. Draw sketch of building location Architect Co in relation to nearest cross streets and other buildings. Indicate north. Exterior wall fabric clapboard 1� Outbuildings (describe) Other features 5 bay wide, 1 room deep,granit _ with sidelights, irk. fret work, single Altered Sheds ell etc. Date Moved Date x a — S 5. Lot size: 2 Less than one acre x Over one acre Z Approximate frontage 75' a Approximate distance of building from street jt 15' DO NOT WRITE IN THIS SPACE 6. Recorded by E. W. Reinhardt USGS Quadrant Organization Lex. Hist. Com. IIHC Photo no. Date 7/75 (over) 7. Original owner (if }mown) Original use Subsequent uses (if any) and dates 8. Themes (check as many as applicable) Aboriginal Conservation Recreation Agricultural Education Religion Architectural Exploration/ Science/ The Arts settlement invention Commerce Industry Social/ Communication Military Humanitarian Community development Political . Transportation 9. Historical Significance (include explanation of themes checked above) Y Active slaughtering business carved on in the barn at the rear in 19th c. (contact owner.) Descrip. cont: simple entablature; 2 story projecting addition w. field-stone, foundation right rear; two story ell with door, chimney left rear- 3 bays to door, 1 story shed attached to last two bays of ell. Two story barn attached at riF.ht angle to-fear of ell. Windows 6 x 6. This was'the former home of Charles Herbert Lowe (see Hudson, Volume II) , & 6L- (f_.Y who married Elizabeth Dinwoodie, the daughter of the station agent at the East Lexington Depot (David Dinwoodie) . Their daughter, Marion D. Lowe, married Edmund P. Hoxie. (884 Massachusetts Avenue was not.assigned a double number until about 1955.) Eli Whitney was in business with Michael Horton as cobblers; their shop was situated on the east corner of the lower end of Curve Street and Massachu- setts Avenue. (See Proceedings of the Lexington Historical Society, Volume II, p. 39.) S. Lawrence Whipple, 1984 10. Bibliography and/or references (such as local histories, deeds, assessor's records, early maps, etc.) INVENTORY FORM CONTINUATION SHEET Commmity: Form No: MASSACHUSETTS HISTORICAL CC IISSION Lexington 231 Office of the Secretary, Boston Property Name:884 Massachusetts Ave. Indicate each item on inventory form whidl is being continued below. I t Staple to Inventory form at bottom INVENTORY FORM CONTINUATION SHEET Town Property Address LEXINGTON 884 MASS. AVENUE MASSACHUSETTS HISTORICAL COMMISSION Area(s) Form No. MASSACHUSETTS ARCHIVES BUILDING 220 MORRISSEY BOULEVARD 231 BOSTON, MASSACHUSETTS 02125 ARCHITECTURAL SIGNIFICANCE: This is one of a number of Asher Benjamin-inspired doorways which survive in East Lexington(see also 627, 715, 782, 870, and 1106 Massachusetts Avenue). In this case,the doorway design appears to be a fairly literal interpretation of Plate XXVIII of the Practical House Carpenter,which Benjamin published in 1830. As Reinhardt and Grady note: "The capitals of the pilasters are simpler,the architrave is narrower and without the three faces proposed by Benjamin,but essentially it is the same design"(Reinhardt&Grady 1977: 31). HISTORICAL SIGNIFICANCE: This house was reportedly constructed sometime between 1833 and 1839 for Eli Whitney(Reinhardt& Grady, 1977, p. 31). Eli Whitney was married to Sally Locke in 1808 and was a cobbler. On 1853 map this property appears to be labeled Bennett. The 1860 Census indicates that Prescott Bennett(then 40 years old)was a milkman. He died in 1864. According to E.B. Worthen,the property was later the house and butcher shop of Charles H. Lowe(b. 1847)who became a resident of Lexington in 1871 (Worthen,p. 45). Lowe is shown as the owner on the 1898 map. Charles Lowe married Mary Goodwin in 1869 and the couple had one son, C. Herbert Lowe(b. 1876)who married Elizabeth Dinwoodie. C. Herbert Lowe is listed as the head of the household in 1920 and lived here with his wife,two sons, father and niece. By 1930 Charles was living here with C. Herbert's widow,Elizabeth. Elizabeth Lowe was still living here in 1942. Elizabeth& C. Herbert's daughter,Marion Lowe,married Edmund Hoxie. Edmund Hoxie continued to own the house until 1980. BIBLIOGRAPHY: Hudson, Charles. History of the Town of Lexington. Lexington Directories,various dates. Middlesex County Register of Deeds, Cambridge,Mass. Reinhardt,Elizabeth and Anne A. Grady. "Asher Benjamin in East Lexington, Massachusetts", Old-Time New England, vol. LXVII, nos. 3-4, Winter-Spring 1977,p. 31. Worthen,Edwin B. Tracing the Past in Lexington, Massachusetts. New York: Vantage Press, 1998, p. 46. Supplement prepared by: Lisa Mausolf June 2009