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HomeMy WebLinkAboutmassachusetts-avenue_0618-0620 FORM B -- BUILDING In Area no. Form no. MASSACHUSETTS HISTOIIICAL CO3NIMISSION E 210 Office of the Secretary, Si;ate House, Boston • CC' 75 wn Lexington f A dress 618-620 Mass. Ave. 4 me Francis Brown House esent use Private residence asent Owner Wilson Farm, Inc. srM - - scription: �Y Source LHS Proceedings micasE &- ik le Vernacular farm 4. Map. Draw sketch of buildin 1 'cation Architect in relation to nearest cross tr ets and other buildings. Indicate n t Exterior wall fabric Clapboard Outbuildings (describe) (garage) / Other features Five bay wide, 3 deep,Center / entrance; granite foundation; door with side lights full length, Altered Yes Date C 1850 Moved Date 5. Lot size. One acre or less x Over one acre Approximate frontage PikAApproximate distance of building from street rear corner 15' , far corner 25' O NOT WRITE IN THIS SPACE 6. Recorded by E. W. Reinhardt USGS Quadrant Organization Lex. Hist. Com. MHC Photo no. Date 7/75 (over) 20x-54M75074 C C 1 75 1-44 Lqn WIK Recreation t _ Religion Science/ _ — invention Social/ humanitarian Transportation 9. Historical significance (include explanation of themes checked above) "Brown's Tavern", Kept by Francis Brown, Minute Man wounded afternoon of April 19th, during British retreat back through Lexington. Descrip: Windows across top - clustered post, roofed portigo over entrance; wide corner boards with recessed panel,two chimneys at ridge; small 2 story ell right rear, with chimney. House angled to street facing SE. ✓ cwt- i ch,►rnrwq /cYn e,14 �eat ad (W eytiew . 62 Z) Historical significance (continued) This was formerly the home of Francis Brown (wounded on April 19, 1775) and his son, Jaynes Brown. The Brown farm extended along Pleasant Street to Watertown Street (all of today's Wilson Farm) . According to the Proceedings of the Lexington Histrical Societv, Volume II, p. 31, at the time of the battle, Francis Brown was living in one of the two old houses owned by the Browns, situated well back from 11'assachusetts Avenue on today's Seasons' Four property. According to Hudson, Volume II, p. 67, Francis Brown "later built a house and kept a tavern in the East Village, on a farm which is still owned b17 his descendants. " If Bryant is correct, then Francis Brown did not build this house until after 1775. -ew Re.,I anG+s fro fi S. LawVence Whipple, 1984 Lam✓ CheS � cv�(Soh o �aw�cS '/ v✓I aS a �zc ✓�i'✓1 10. Bibliography Vd/or r eerences (such as local tustories, deeds, assessor's records, early maps, etc.) Lex. Hist. Soc. Proceedings - Vol. 2 . 8, W o✓f2'�,vi, T✓a,� Pa��" xiVt � Meta) M r 6 z 3/73