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HomeMy WebLinkAboutindependence-avenue_0009 FORM B - BUILDING AREA FORM N0. 519 MASSACHUSETTS HISTORICAL COMMISSION 294 WASHINGTON STREET, BOSTON, MA 02108 n Lexington `` _ <` ress 9 Independence Avenue toric Name John S. Brown House TA - -- --- -® - go -10 "s Present residential Original j' residential e c. 1830 �ource sign on house SKETCH MAP Show property's location in relation Style Federal to nearest cross streets and/or geographical features. Indicate Architect all buildings between inventoried property and nearest intersection. Exterior wall fabric clapboards Indicate north. Outbuildings O ❑ itiaE 4VEMajor alterations (with dates) e� • ❑ ❑ Moved Date Approx. acreage 24.4.80 ft.2 Recorded by Anne Grady Setting Residential side street; houses Organization Lexington Historical Commission mostly of mid-nineteenth century Date April, 1984 construction date. (Staple additional sheets here) ARCHITECTURAL SIGNIFICANCE (Describe important architectural features and evaluate in terms of other buildings within the community.) This is a well preserved example of the house type built so frequently in East Lexington in the first third of the nineteenth century: five bays wide, one room deep, with rear chimneys. Finishes of this house are simple. The doorway is of unusual design; both pilaster strips and the lintel board have panels which are curved at the end. HISTORICAL SIGNIFICANCE (Explain the role owners played in local or state history and how the building relates to the development of the community.) The house was built by John Sullivan Brown (b. 1806) , grandson of Francis Brown who fought as a Minute Man on April 19, 1775 and who kept a tavern at 620 Massachusetts Avenue in the late eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries. Between 1875 and 1899 the house was owned by John L. Holbrook, a carpenter at-he car shops in East Cambridge. BIBLIOGRAPHY and/or REFERENCES (name of publication, author, date and publisher) Hudson, Charles. History of the Town of Lexington, revised and continued to 1912 by the Lexington Historical Society, Volume II, p. 68. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 1913. 1830 map 1853 map 1875 atlas 1889 atlas 1898 atlas 1906 atlas 1887 Directory 1899 Directory 1894 Directory 1906 Directory 10M - 7/f