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HomeMy WebLinkAboutadams-street_0018 FORM B - BUILDING Assessor's Nwnber USGS Quad Area(s) Form Number MASSACHUSETTS HISTORICAL COMMISSION 10063000081 Boston N. 701 MASSACHUSETTS ARCHIVES BUILDING 220 MORRISSEY BOULEVARD Town Lexington BOSTON, MASSACHUSETTS 02125 Place (neighborhood or village) Address 18 Adams St. I' to 11 Historic Name Charles C. Doe House -Uses: Present Residential ILLIL ��l = Original Residential IR Date of Construction 1903 Source Schoenhut letter Style/Form Craftsman Architect/Builder Willard D. Brown Exterior Material: Foundation Fieldstone to Wall/Trim Wood Shingle Roof Asphalt Shingle Outbuildings/Secondary Structures Attached garage Major Alterations(with dates) Condition Good I Moved M no ❑ yes Date Ii Acreage 0.75 A. ❑ Im Setting On a heavily trafficked residential street in a neighborhood of 19th-and early 20th-century houses with av STREET later 20th-century infill rZ . Recorded by Nancy S. Seasholes Organization Lexington Historical Commission Date(month/year) January 1998 Follow Massachusetts Historical Commission Survey Manual instructions for completing this form. BUILDING FORM ARCHITECTURAL DESCRIPTION ❑ see continuation sheet Describe architectural features. Evaluate the characteristics of this building in terms of other buildings within the community. 18 Adams St. is one of the earliest examples of Willard Brown's work as well as one of the well-preserved high-style Craftsman houses in Lexington. The house is essentially rectangular in plan with many projecting bays, 2'/2 stories, and has a side-gabled roof with a tall side chimney and a ridge chimney. It is on a fieldstone foundation, clad with wood shingles, and has an asphalt shingle roof. The main entry is on the north side and the windows are 8/1 or 6/1 double hung sash. In addition to its massing,this house has many details that emphasize its relationship to 20 Adams St. (MHC#702; see Historical Narrative),most notably the modillions under a pent roof in the front gable, a similar feature in both houses. Other similarities are the facing side entrances, the numerous cross-gabled bays,the curved exposed rafter ends, and the curved fascia boards. The molded rafters under the front entry roof at this house are similar to, but slightly different from,those under the front entry roof and front oriel at 20 Adams St. In addition,the shape of the lights in the front door of this house echoes that of the cut-out between the paired porch posts at 20 Adams St. Distinctive features of this house include its second story walls which flare outward at the base and have a molding underneath, a first-floor bow window in the cross gable on the north side, a small balcony on this same side, a hip-roofed bay window on the front, diamond-paned windows in the bay to the right of the entry, and an attached rear garage with a deck on top. HISTORICAL NARRATIVE ❑ see continuation sheet Discuss the history of the building. Explain its associations with local (or state) history. Include uses of the building, and the role(s) the owners/occupants played within the community. This house was designed in 1902-1903 by Lexington architect Willard D. Brown (see 8 Adams St., MHC 4697) for Charles C. Doe. Doe and his brother Freeman(see 20 Adams St., MHC #702)wanted similar houses facing each other on Adams St. but with separate driveways and a fence between them. Brown reportedly tried to dissuade them from building so close together, facing each other and the fence, but they prevailed and the result is this house and the one at 20 Adams St. Charles C. Doe is listed in the 1908-09 Lexington Directory as an "agent and trustee"with an office at 6 Beacon St., Boston. BIBLIOGRAPHY and/or REFERENCES ❑ see continuation sheet Lexington Directory, 1908-09. Schoenhut, Sarah Emily Brown to Anne A. Grady, 13 March 1984. In possession of Anne A. Grady, Lexington, MA. ❑ Recommended for listing in the National Register of Historic Places. If checked,you must attach a completed National Register Criteria Statement form. INVENTORY FORM CONTINUATION SHEET Town Property Address Lexington 18 Adams St. MASSACHUSETTS HISTORICAL COMMISSION Area(s) Form No. MASSACHUSETTS ARCHIVES BUILDING 701 220 MORRISSEY BOULEVARD BOSTON, MASSACHUSETTS 02125 l LOW pp D O O INVENTORY FORM CONTINUATION SHEET Town Property Address Lexington 18 Adams St. MASSACHUSETTS HISTORICAL COMMISSION Area(s) Form No. MASSACHUSETTS ARCHIVES BUILDING 220 MORRISSEY BOULEVARD 701 BOSTON, MASSACHUSETTS 02125 Q • D 4 III • III �IIIIII � III III , 'Ilk. a a � � III 0 0 d III _ I i lil � III II J If I