HomeMy WebLinkAbout1961-06-19PL V7T"G BOARD MEETING
June 19, 1961
Tre Lexington Planning Board held a meeting
in its office, Town Office Building, on Monday, June
19, 10.61 from 7:30 until 7:45 p.m. Present were
Chairman Soule, dice Chairman Grindle, Members Mabee,
and Meyer, and Planning Director Snow.
The rurpose of the meeting was to review and
sign reports which had been prepared with .reference
to the -public hearing which the Planning Board held
on June 15, 1961 in regard to a proposal to amend
the Lexington Zoning By-law as set forth in Article
4 of the Warrant for the Special Town Meeting to be
held later in the evening. The reports as approved
and signed by the various members of the Board are
attached herewith.
iober"tE. Meyer
Clerk;
ADDENDA
14AJORITV REPORT ON TFE AMENDM12TYT TO THE ZONING BY-LAW
PROPOSE.? BY ARTICLE 4 ON THE WARRANT FOR SPECIAL T014N
MEFTING O`,T JUNTE 19, 1961.
On June 15, 1961 at 7:35 p.m, the Planning Board held
a public hearing on the proposal to amend the Lexing-
ton Zoning By -Law set forth in Article 4 of the Warrant
for a special town meeting on June 19, 1961. A peti-
tion requesting the Selectmen to insert said article in
the Warrant was certified as having been endorsed by
203 registered voters of the Town. Approximately 230
persons attended the hearing, due notice of which was
given according to law. At the close of the meeting
an expression of opinion by those present showed 17
persons in favor and 110 opposed to the amendment as
presented.
The proposed amendment would rezone from an R 1 --Siegle
family residential district to a C 3 --Special commer-
cial district all the land, about 59 acres, bounded by
the Waltham city line, the Northern Circumferential
6-16-61
-2-
Highway (Route 128), the Cambridge -Concord Highway
(Route 2) and Spring Street. With the exception of
the C 3 district on the northeasterly side of Route
2, the land in this section of Lexington is now zoned
entirely as a single family residential district.
Fronting on Spring Street and within the proposed C 3
district are six residences, one vacant lot and one
vacant parcel of land. On the side of Spring Street
opposite the proposed district are three residences,
four vacant lots and one vacant parcel of land. Be-
tween Smith Street (a continuation of Spring Street)
and Route 128 there is a tract of land in Waltham,
abutting the proposed C 3 district, on which the
Clevite Corporation has a transistor manufacturing
plant.
A major portion of the land area proposed to be re-
zoned is under control of the Lexington Investment
Trust, Martin Cerel and Bernard Roberts, trustees,
through direct ownership or by sale contracts. It is
understood that this trust proposes to develop and/or
sell for development the land as described below.
Under the proposed development the only means of en-
trance and exit to this land Is from Spring Street
for the reason that with the 1960 land takings for
the widening of Route 128 and the Route 128 -Route 2 '
interchange, there is no access onto either highway
from the Waltham city line to Spring Street.
The boundary of the proposed C 3 district encompasses
what is known as Fulierts Hill, one of Lexington's
dominant topographical features. On the northwesterly
slope of this hill Country -wide Offices Corporation of
New York City proposes to erect an office building
about 216 feet wide by 492 feet long surrounded by a
parking area for about 600 cars, the facility to
occupy most all of a fourteen acre tract. As shown on
the preliminary site plan filed with the Board the
trust proposes to subdivide the westerly side of the
hill. into three 5 -acre lots for either office build-
ing or laboratory use. To provide access to this
tract and the three lots it is proposed to construct a
loop road about 2850 feet long, both ends of the road
connecting to Spring Street. At a later date it is
understood that the trust proposes to remove the resi-
dences numbered 153 to 165, inclusive, Spring Street
and resubdivide the land involved into two 5 -acre lots
fronting on said street. It is not known what plans
the owners of the other land fronting on Spring Street
and within the proposed C 3 district have for the de-
velopment of their properties except for the 3.4 -acre '
residential lot numbered 187 Spring Street. The owner
of said lot is on record as being opposed to the re-
zoning proposal.
6-16-61
It appears to the Planning Board that in analyzing
' the preliminary site plan referred to above there
are a number of difficult situations created and/or
problems to be solved in developing the proposed
C 3 district. The plan shows that the residence
numbered 151 Spring Street is to be removed from
the lot on which it is located and one end of the
proposed loop road to be constructed by the devel-
opers located over and through said lot. A plot-
ting of the profile and cross sections along said
road indicates that at one point through this lot
a out at least 30 feet deeps 50 feet wide at the
bottom and 150 feet wide at the top has to be made
to obtain a second means of access to the tract of
land on which it is proposed to erect the Country-
wide Offices building. It is noted that there is 80
feet difference in the elevation of existing grades
across the 500 ''eet of width it is proposed to lo-
cate this building and its adjacent parking lot.
Another point, one of the 5 -acre lots shown on the
site plan is about 180 feet in depth and has a dif-
ference of 120 feet in elevation. The Board be-
lieves these matters illustrate the many changes in
land contours necessary to adapt Fuller's Hill for
the nronosed C 3 district.
-3-
' In addition to the above problems it should be noted
that when Route 2 is widened.as a limited access
highway, Spring Street will be relocated under pro-
posed plans to the east of its present location and
the existing section of Spring Street from Route 2
to Smith Street will become a dead-end street with
access, it is understood, to the relocated Spring
Street via a road located parallel to the Lexington -
Waltham line. When this takes place the proposed
C 3 district will have only one means of access to
It.
It is the majori.t-,r opinion of the Planning Board that
In general no consideration should be given to the re-
zoning of land on the easterly side of Route 128 for
non-residential uses. The majority also believes that
the nronosal as nresented encroaches upon the adjacent
residential area and is not in keeping with the pres-
ent character of the section of Lexington In which it
Is proposed to locate the C 3 district.
It is believed that the only basis on which the pro-
nosal under Article 4 could_be acceptable to the Town
is that of possible tax revenue. With more than 300
acres of land rezoned and available for M 1 and/or
' C 3 use, it is believed that this acreage should be
developed first.
6-16-61
The undersigneds being a majority of the Lexington
Planning Boards present at the time of the public
hearing in regard to the proposal are unanimously
opposed to the amendment to the Zoning By-law pro-
posed under Article 4. It is recommended that it
not be adopted.
LEXINGTORT PLANNING BOARD,
By a majority
Thomas S. Grindle
Irving H. Mabee
Richard H. Soule, Chairman
-4-
MINORITY REPORT - ARTICLE 4 OF THE' WARRANT OF SPECIAL
T014N MrETING ON JUNE 19s 1961.
The amendment to the Zoning By-law proposed under
Article 4 of the Warrant of the Special Town Meeting
of June 19s 1961 would rezone that parcel of land
bounded by the Waltham boundary.. Route 128, Route 2
and Spring Streets a parcel containing approximately
59 acress from an F 1 --Single Family Residential dis-
trict to a C 1 --Special Commercial district.
The parcel in question is a prominant wooded hill
known as Fullers Hill which at the moment is undevel-
oped except for six residences with frontage on Spring
Street and one residence facing Route 2. The parcel
is bounded on the Waltham side by an industrial dis-
trict in that city with the property immediately ad-
jacent the parcel in question occupied -by a manufac-
turing plant of the Clevite Transistor hivision of
The Clevite. Corporation. The property across Route
128 is owned by the City of Cambridge and is used as
a water supply reservoir. The property across Rte 2
is already zoned a C 3 --Special Commercial district
and is the site of the new executive office building
of The Raytheon Company. This existing C 3 district
extends approximately 1800' along Route 2 on the oppo-
site side of Spring Street from the parcel occupied by
Raytheon. The opposite side of Spring Street from the
parcel in question is undeveloped except for three
dwellings fronting on Spring Street. Except for these
three dwellingss tr e land in Lexington beyond Spring
Street and between Route 2 and the 'Valtham 'ine is un-
developed for some distances the closest dwelling be-
ing about 2100' away along Route 2 and about 1400'
away along the Waltham boundary. ,
It would appear from an overall study of the town that
r
6-16-61
this parcel is one of the two parcels still zoned
for residential use that can reasonably be con-
sidered for industrial use without seriously
effecting a lame number of nearby residential
properties. The other parcel is that located on
the westerly side of Route 128 and lying between
',larrett Road and Lincoln Street. Thus if the
Town desires additional land zoned for industrial
use besides the small area available by readjust -
Ing the boundaries of the present M 1 zone, serious
consideration must be given to the rezoning of the
parcel in question.
I am however opposed to the rezoning of this parcel
at this time for the reason that under the existing
Zoning By-law and the existing sub -division control
re_aulations, the town has insufficient control of
site development in C 3r -Special commercial dis-
tricts. There is nothing, to prevent a developer
from going into this area with dynamite and earth
moving equipment and changing the whole contour and
appearance o£ Fullers Hill.
In fact there is every indication that the developer
proposing this zoning change intends to do just that.
According to a preliminary site plan furnished to
' the Planning Board, the second access road to the
site of the proposed initial development will not
follow the natural contours of the land but rather
will be blasted through the hill as a cut with the
surface.of the proposed road being as much as thirty
feet below the present grade. This preliminary site
plan also shows an office building obviously designed
to be placed on a flat parcel of land so located on
this hill that a substantial earth moving operation
will have to be completed before the building can be
constructed.
In summary, I believe that the parcel in question
can be placed into a very desirable industrial use
and that the possibility of such use should con-
tinue to be considered. However, I do not believe
that this parcel should be rezoned except under con-
ditions whereby the Town has sufficient control over
the site development to insure that the interests of
the Town and of nearby home owners can be protected.
Since the present rezoning proposal includes no such
control,* I urge that it be defeated.
pespectfully submitted,
Robert E. Meyer
Member of the Flanning Board