HomeMy WebLinkAbout1961-03-09P'OBLIC HEARING
March 9, 1961
The Lexington Planning Board held a public hear-
ing on Thursday, March 91 1961 at 7:30 p.m. in Estabrook
Hall, Cary Memorial Building, to consider four pronosals
to amend the Lexington Zoning By-law. Present were Vice -
Chairman Grindle, Members Mabee, Meyer and Soule, Plan-
ning Director Snow and the secretary, Mrs. Macomber.
Mr. Soule presided, explaining first the procedure
to be followed in conducting the hearing. He stated that
the notice of the hearing as it had appeared in its en-
tirety in the February 16 and 23, 1961 issues of the Lex-
ington Minute -man had been sent to all owners of land
deemed to be affected. Mr. Soule read separately each
proposal as It had been printed in said notice. There
were nine -persons present when he read the first nronosal:
1. To amend Section ltd, Board of Appeals, of the Zoning
B7 -Law by striking out the word 'five" in the second BOARD
sentence in the first naragraph and inserting in OF
place thereof the word "six" so that said paragraph APPEALS
' will read as follows: The Selectmen shall also appoint
six associate members of the Board of Appeals, and in
the case of a vacancy, absence, inability to act or
interest on the kart of a member of said Board, his
place may be taken by an associate member designated
as provided in General Laws, Chapter 40A, Section 14,
and any amendments thereto.
Mr. Donald E. Nickerson, Chairman of the Board of
Appeals, was called upon to explain the pronosal. He
stated that the Board of Appeals originally consisted of
five regular and three associate members but because of
difficulty in obtaining enough members to meet during the
summer months the Board requested in 1960 that its mem-
bership be increased by adding another associate member.
He reported that after the town meeting had voted to in-
crease the associate members of the Board of Appeals to
four in number, difficulty was still being experienced
during the summer months in obtaining sufficient members
to meet for hearings. Mr. Nickerson stated that author-
ity was being sought to add a fifth associate member to
the Board of Appeals, concluding with the remark that he
hoped. this numher would prove adequate for the Board's
needs.
' There being no further comments in regard to the
proposal and no one registering an opinion either for or
arrainst It, the b earing was declared closed at 7:35 n.m.
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Mr. Soule then read the second proposal:
REZONING
'
A 1 to
2. To amend the Zoning By -Law so as to change certain
R 1
land from an A 1 = Garden apartment and hotel district
to an R 1 - One family dwellingdistrict by adding at
the end of paragraph numbered in Section 4 (g) A 1 -
Garden apartment and hotel districts, the following:
There is excepted from the foregoing, however, the
land situated northerly of Worthen Road as shown on
plan entitled "Vine Brook Meadows Section Two Lex-
ington, Mass."s dated June 12, 1060, Albert A. Miller -
Wilbur C. Nylander, Civil Fngineers and Surveyors.
A copy of said plan is on file in the office of
the Town Clerk and said plan will be recorded in
Middlesex South District Registry of Deeds and filed
in the Land Registration Office.
There were fifteen persons present during the dis-
cussion of this proposal.
Mr. Soule displayed a plan of a portion of the
Vine Brook Meadows Section 2 subdivision plan on which
there was shown that portion of the present A 1 Garden
Apartment and Hotel District located northerly of Worthen
Road as shown on the plan. He explained that in the
final location of Worthen Road there was left this small
portion of an A 1 district which was not lotted for
residential use. He pointed out that the proposed amend-
ment would rezone that portion of the A 1 district sit-
uated northerly of Worthen Road so that the road would
serve as a boundary line between the single family resi-
dences on the northerly side of the road in the proposed
garden apartment buildings on the south side. Mr.
Tropeano questioned whether or not the remaining portion
of the A 1 district on the southerly side of the road
would be classified as spot zoning. Mr. Soule stated
that in his opinion there would be sufficient acreage
zoned for garden apartment use so as not to be classi-
fied as spot zoning.
No one spoke in favor of or in opposition to the
proposal and no one present registered an opinion either
for or against the amendment as presented. Thereupon
the hearing was declared closed at 7:40 p.m.
Mr. Soule then read the third proposals
REZONING
3. To amend the Zoning By -Law so as to change certain
M 1 TO
land from an M 1 - Light manufacturing district to
'
C 3
a C 3- Special commercial district as follows:
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1. By striking out paragraphs numbered 1 and 2
in Section 4 (f) M 1 - Light manufacturing
districts; and
2. By adding in Section 4 (h) C 3 - Special
commercial districts the following two para-
graphs:
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1. A district 1,200 feet wide on the northeast-
erly side of the railroad right of way extend
-
Ing from the northwesterly line of the Northern
Circumferential Highway (Route 128) to the
southeasterly line of Westview Street.
2. A district 2,400 feet wide on the southwesterly
side of the railroad right of way extending from
the northwesterly line of the Northern Circum-
ferential Highway (Route 128) to the southerly
line of Westview Street and the Lexington -Bed-
ford town line.
Mr. Soule said that the Planning Board was
making its proposal for the purpose of upgrading the
'
enti.re M 1 district area. He stated that the Board
believed that a district restricted to an office and
laboratory use was generally more valuable and would
bring in more tax revenue to Lexington than one de-
voted to light manufacturing use. He also stated that
the Planning Board was of the opinion that the M 1
district should be changed to a C 3 district because
population studies indicated that Lexington had no
labor force to work in a manufacturing establishment.
There was then read a letter, dated March 9a 19611
from Col. Grover C. Willcox, Jr., Commander of the
3245th Air Base Wing, Hanscom Field, Bedford, Mass.
advising the Planning Board that the Air Force.inter-
posed no objection to the By -Law amendment to rezone
the existing M 1 district provided no action taken
results in any interference with the avigation ease-
ments held by the Government over certain of the area
under consideration.
Mr. Robert H. Kingston of 4 Field Road asked
if Lexington were apt to become involved in litigation
if arrangements had already been made to build a manu-
facturing establishment in the district. Mr. Soule
saidthat an existing use could continue and a build-
'
ing for which a permit had been issued built.
In reply to the question, how much other land
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In Lexington was zoned for M 1 use, Mr. Soule said I no other.
Mr. John T. Blackwell of 7 Bennington Road,
asked what the effect would be of the proposed
amendment on -yard size, percentage of open lands
parking, etc. Mr. Soule replied that the Planning
Board believed that a C 3 district would be more
restrictive than one devoted to light manufacturing
use and would be more in keeping with Lexingtonts
appearance and residential character. He pointed
out that C 3 regulations would increase the -present
setback requirement from 50 to 100 feet and would
increase the minimum lot size from 4 to 5 acres. He
noted that the main difference in the proposed amend-
ment would be that of use, a C 3 district being
limited to offices for administrative, executive,
and similar purposes and laboratories for research,
experimental and similar types of activities.
Mr. Blackwell inquired also if Itek, within
the area under discussion, would undertake anything
but research activities with offices for the same.
Mr. C. T. Morris of Itek replied that Itekts facil-
ities in the M 1 district were at present used solely
for research. He said that in the future it might be
necessary to undertake some single manufacture of
design models or to undertake some assembly work in
order to manufacture a single unit for test purposes.
Mr. Soule stated that Itek would be allowed to con-
tinue such activity in a C 3 district.
Mr. Leonard M. Foster of 7 Woodland Road
stated that he represented the Industrial Committee
of the Lexington Chamber of Commerce. He stated
that the committee did not work with the town In any
special capacity but was rather a group of business-
men who had been interested in trying to provide from
a laymants point of view a larger assessment valua-
tion to the Town of Lexi.nrrton. He said that two
years ago when the committee was organized it was
decided that the M 1 area offered the greatest poten-
tiality for increased assessment valuation. He said
also that in studying the area it became apparent to
the committee that it was almost impossible for indi-
viduals to develop the land because of the numerous land
ownerships, irregular property lines and existing
easements. Mr. Foster further stated that the com-
mittee felt that it should secure the assistance of a
professional land developers such as Cabot, Cabot & '
Forbes, because that firm could go about assembling
and developing land in such a way that the properties
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' would be of a type that would have an increased
assessed valuation and that there would be erected
thereon the type of buildings Lexington was inter-
ested in.
Mr. Foster continued by stating that.from
the knowledge it had at the rresent'-time, the com-
mittee felt that the proposed amendment was a stop-
gap type of arrangement concerning which the com-
mittee wished to register opposition. He said that
more time should be given to all parties to review
and study the proposal and to form a program which
would take into consideration topography and owner-
ship in the Hartwell Avenue area. He stated that
in the relationships which the committee had had.
with Cabot, Cabot & Forbes, it was his opinion that
the firm would sign an interim agreement which would
not allow it to do anything other than what it was
doing at the present time.
Mr. Blackwell said he would join in this
position because he spoke as representative of
owners of land within the district currently zoned
for M 1 use, said land being about 30 acres in area
and located at the corner of Route 128 and Bedford
' Street. He said that with the land taking for the
Foute 128 widening only one half of hiss clients'
land remained, it being reduced to the point mere
It would not satisfy the minimum lot size require-
ments.of either the existing M 1 or C 3 districts.
Mr. Blackwell stated further that his clients were
not so concerned about the changes in the uses pro-
posed but concerned pri.mari.ly with adjustments in
lot size as now provided in the M 1 district. Mr.
Blackwell also made an observation about the state-
ment that the labor market in Lexington could not
offer any supply of -people for manufacturing. He
said that the development of land is not dependent
on the labor supply in Lexington but that the sup-
ply would come from many other locations.
Mr. Daniel G. Wheeler of Dover, Vice Presi-
dent of Cabot, Cabot & Forbes, said that his firm
had an invitation in December 1959 from Mr. Foster
to study the feasibility of developing the M 1 area
consistent with the use that was going to be made
of the land of Itek and at the same time of p roduc-
ing a maximum tax benefit to the town. Mr. Wheeler
said that his firm after ten months of negotiations
with various landowners completed purchases and
options necessary to assemble various properties
into an overall elan. He stated that on December
27, 1960 his firm took title to the Reiss property
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enabling the firm to own sufficient land to be able to '
discuss plans for the over-all area. This, Mr.
Wheeler said, was done on January 16, 1961 when he and
Mr. Shepherd of his firm made a preliminary presenta-
tion to the Planning Board seeking its views in regard
to C. C. & F. proposals.
Mr. Wheeler stated that it was his firm's hope
to have a proposal wherein greater restrictions were
added to the C 3 regulations now in effect while at
the same time incorporating existing set -back regula-
tions in M 1 districts. He said he presented some of
these changes to the Planning Board which indicated
that there was not sufficient time to consider an
over-all proposal before the 1961 annual town meeting.
He said that his firm planned to wait until after April
to discuss the matter further. He also stated that at
the January 16 meeting of the Planning Board it was
mentioned that the Board was considering a change in
the zoning of the M 1 district but that no mention was
made of this proposal being presented in the form of an
article at the annual town meeting. Mr. Wheeler asked
that action on the article be postponed until all con-
cerned had a chance to develop a proposal to present
to the Town. He stated that in the meantime his firm
would enter into a restrictive agreement with the Town '
limiting the firm to locating in the M 1 district only
those concerns whose use was consistent with the C 3
district and placing restrictions on the firm as to the
type of building construction, landscaring, and park-
ing control which were not now Incorporated in the M 1
district regulations.
Mr. Soule rointed out that the Board's notice
of the rubli.c hearing should not have come as a sur-
mise to C. C. & F. because there was nothing new to
the .proposal, it having been considered for a period
of time prior to January 16 and mentioned to him and
Mr. Shepherd at their meeting with the Board. He
asked it C. C. & F. would agree to have the restric-
tions which Mr. Wheeler mentioned written into a new
zoning proposal. Mr. Wheeler indicated that his firm
definitely would,
Mr. Charles H. Cole of 4 Franklin Road stated
that some of the restrictions now set forth in the
C 3 district should be restudied because they seem to
be written,for special clients. He stated that he
felt a broader approach to the problem was needed,
that the entire matter should be coordinated through a
central manager and that the article should be post- '
coned for the purpose of giving it further study.
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' Mr. Richard I. Miller of 30 Patterson Road
stated that he spoke as one of the three town meet-
ing members from that residential area. He stated
that they would like to see use consistent with the
C 3 district developed in the area. He said, how-
ever, that the over-all proposal needed further
study, particularly the proposed setback require-
ments which in his opinion made many of the smaller
parcels of land unusable because of existing ease-
ments. .
Mr. Meyer stated that the Planning Board's
proposal was not a stop -gap measure but was one in
which it was intended to eliminate the M 1 uses for
the reason that the Board believed that C 3 uses
were best for the town in the over-all development
of the area under discussion. He further stated
that it was the Planning Board's intention to con-
sider further the limitations set forth under the
C 3 district regulations to see if they were too
restrictive. He stated that he would be in favor
of accepting C. C. & F.'s proposal if said pro-
posal were entered into by all the owners of land
in the present M 1 district.
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Mr. Soule stated that this proposal would be
taken under consideration. He then asked for an in-
dication of those who were in favor of the Planning
Board proposal. No one indicated favoring said pro-
posal; fourteen Indicated that they were in opposi-
tion to it. Thereupon the hearing was declared
closed at 8:k0 p.m.
The fourth pronosal was then read by Mr.
Soule:
' 4. To amend the Zoning By -Law so as to increase the
minimum parking requirements in C 1 -Local busi- PARKING
ness districts by striking out subparagraph b
Mr. Morris of Itek Corporation stated that
hi.s concern would be willing to join a group to
study the preservation of the character of the area
and to review any specific proposals for restric-
tions which would be embodied in a revised zoning
by-law. He added that he believed any landowner
had the right to present a definite clan for the use
of his property. He suggested, however, that rather
than assemble a number of people to undertake such a
study that an advisory committee be organized in-
cluding all the owners of land in the area as well as
representatives of the Board of Selectmen and Plan-
ning Board.
Mr. Soule stated that this proposal would be
taken under consideration. He then asked for an in-
dication of those who were in favor of the Planning
Board proposal. No one indicated favoring said pro-
posal; fourteen Indicated that they were in opposi-
tion to it. Thereupon the hearing was declared
closed at 8:k0 p.m.
The fourth pronosal was then read by Mr.
Soule:
' 4. To amend the Zoning By -Law so as to increase the
minimum parking requirements in C 1 -Local busi- PARKING
ness districts by striking out subparagraph b
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in Section 8 (b) C 1 districts, and inserting
in place thereof the following: '
b. For each permitted principal and accessory
building, other than principal buildings per-
mitted in an R 1 or R 2 district, a parking
area on the lot containing not less than one
parking space, as hereinafter defined, for
each 100 square feet or fraction thereof of
floor area in said buildings. As used herein
the term "parking space" shall mean an area
available for parking one motor vehicle and
having a width of not less than 10 feet and
an area of not less than 200 square feet, ex-
clusive of nassageways and driveways appur-
tenant thereto, and with free and unimpeded
access to a street over unobstructed passage-
ways or driveways. Loading areas shall not
be considered to be part of the parking area.
The term "floor area," as used herein, shall
mean the aggregate horizontal area in square
feet of floors within the walls enclosing the
building, exclusive of cellar or basement
areas used only for storage or services inci-
dental to the operation or maintenance of the
building. '
Eighteen persons were present for a dis-
cussion of this proposal.
In discussing the proposal, Mr. Soule
stated that it is the opinion of the Board that the
present automobile parking standards in C 1 districts
are entirely inadequate for present day needs and for
this reason the Board is recommending that the stand-
ards be improved to minimize traffic hazards and to
provide for the conduct of business in local districts
in a more orderly fashion. He pointed out that at
present any part of a lot, including that part which
wasn't usable for parking, is included in determining
the 2 to 1 ratio between the area of a lot and the
space a building occupies on a lot.
Mr. Alfred P. Tropeano of 25 Vine Brook Road
said that he was very much in favor of defining the
parking regulations. He noted that it would probably
be necessary to take parking space already in use to
locate driveways In and out of areas. He then said he
thought some consideration should be given to the type
of building constructed in a C 1 area, an office
building needing less space than a super market. He '
stated that he believed the proposal needed further
study in order to solve the parking problem without
making the requirements too rigid.
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Mr. H. Bigelow Moore of 50 Hancock Street
asked if the proposal required more parking space on
a lot for a building than was presently required
unser the zoning by-law. Mr. Soule said that it
would need additional parking spaces than required
under the present regulations for buildings or more
than one story. He also pointed out that the width
of Darking spaces which had not previously been set
forth had now been defined in the proposal to take
care of the extra width of cars.
Mr. Herbert W. Eisenberg of 470 Concord
Avenue stated that he was in favor of defining the
requirements for C l districts but that he thought
the proposed requirements were excessive. He said
that he believed the pronosal should be written in
such a way that -parking spaces could be within
reasonable distances from the lot in the C l district.
He pointed out that there might be land across the
street which would be available for narking automo-
biles using facilities in a C 1 district.
Mr. Christopher Cammaratta of 106 Spring
Street, Arlington said that he had land in a C 3
district located at Woburn and Lowell Streets, that
he did not have much area for parking and that he did
not think it would be fair to require that most of the
land he owned be used for this purpose.
There being no further discussion of the
proposal Mr. Soule asked for an expression of o -pinion
in regard to it. Three persons indicated that they
were in favor of the proposal, six that they were not.
Thereupon Chairman Soule declared the hearing closed,
the time being 8:55 -p.m.
Robert E. Mever
Clerk
1
PLANS?ING BOARD MEETING
March 9, 1961
At 9:Li0 p.m., after rublic hearings in Esta -
brook Hall, the Lexington Planning Board held a
special meeting in its office, Town Office Building.
Present were Messrs. Bryson, Grindle, Mabee, Meyer
and Soule of the Board and Mr. Snow, Planning Direc-
tor.
irec-
tor.
With Vice Chairman Grindle presiding, upon
motion duly made and seconded, Mr. Soule was unani-
mously elected Chairman. Mr. Soule then presided
for the remainder of the meeting.
Upon motions duly made and seconded, Mr.
Grindle was unanimously elected Vice Chairman and
Mr. Meyer, Clerk.
Distributed to the Board were copies of a
letter, dated March 6, 1961 from Mr. Small, Acting
Project Manager, Minute Man National Historic Park,
' to Mrs. Morey, Chairman of the Board of Selectmen
with reference to the pronosed relocation of the
Massachusetts Avenue bridge over Route 128.
As the first order of business, it was de-
cided to request a meeting with the Selectmen on
March 13 to discuss (1) the nronosed relocation of
Massachusetts Avenue bridge over 128 and the re-
location of said way and Wood Street, (2) the "In-
terim Report Lexington, Massachusetts Refuse Col-
lection and DIsp osal Study.." dated February 1961
and prepared by Fav, Spo-Pford €c Thorndike, Inc.,
Engineers, Boston, Mass., (3) the C 3 rezoning pro-
posal and (4) miscellaneous matters.
Considered next and approved by the Planning
Board was the draft of a letter dated. March 9, 1961
to the Board of Selectmen setting forth the Planning
Board's views in regard to the Selectmen's letter
concerning the formation of a committee to hear re-
zoning proposals. (See addendum; see also minutes
of February 13, 1961 planning Board meeting.)
Also taken under consideration was the fol-
lowing Form A application for determination of
Planning Board jurisdiction:
#61-9, submitted on March 8, 1961 by Robert
ELECTION OF
OFFICERS
MINUTE MAN
NAT T ONA L
HISTORIC
PARK
REZONING
PROPOSALS
COMMITTEE
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L. Higgins for the Town of Lexington; plan
entitled "A Subdivision of Land Court Case
No. 9469 Land in Lexington, Mass.", dated
Nov. 15, 1960, Miller & Nylander, C.E.'s &
Surveyors, Lexington, Mass.
It was decided to take no action on said
application pending, discussion with the Town Counsel
of the plan accompanying the application.
Mr. snow reported his recent conversation
1961 with. the Town Counsel with reference to Article 40
BUDGET on the warrant for the Annual Town Meeting and the
latter'squestioning the Planning Board's request
OPTIONS for only X2500 for options in view of the Board's
obligating X1500 for easements for future location
of Emerson Road from Mr. Soule. After discussion of
the matter it was decided to amend the Board's
previous recommendation and request the Appropriation
Committee and the Selectmen to approve for 1961 an
appropriation of $3000 for options under said article.
The Board adjourned i.ts meeting at 10:15 p.m.
Robert E. Me. er
Clerk
ADDENDUM
March 9, 1961
Mrs. George P. Morey., Chairman
Board of Selectmen
Town Office Building
Lexington 73, Massachusetts
Pear Mrs. Morey:
At its meeting on March 6 the planning Board discussed again
your letter of February 10. It Is the understanding of the
Planning Board members that the purpose of the Committee was
not to encourage or discourage new business enterprises for
Lexington. The Board does not believe such a committee should
be one of a screening nature exercising judgment and making
decisions. It is the Planning Board's opinion that the pur-
pose of the committee should be ora of reception, listening
to proposals advanced by various individuals and passing on
to the Board of Selectmen and the Planning Board a digest of
information in order that the Boards might make decisions on
whether or not to pursue further the matters which had been
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Sincerely ,yours,
LEXINGTON PLANNING BOARD
Isl Thomas S. Grin dle
Vice Chairman
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presented.
If looked upon and utilized
from this point
of view the
committee could nerhaps then
serve its
-orincirle
function, that of taking from
both boards the
burden of
time consumed in listening to
lengthy rezoning
proposals.
Sincerely ,yours,
LEXINGTON PLANNING BOARD
Isl Thomas S. Grin dle
Vice Chairman
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