HomeMy WebLinkAbout1956-11-08PLAWTNG BOARD HEARTNG
November 8, 1956
The Lexington Planning Board held a public
hearing at 8-15 p.m. on Thursdays November 8, 19561
in Estabrook Hall, Cary Memorial Building, to con-
sider proposals to amend the Lexington Zoning By.
law. Present were Chairman Hathaway, members Adams,
Burnell, Grindle and Jaquiths Planning Director Snow
and the secretary, pars. Milliken.
The Chairman opened the hearing by reading
the entire notice of the same as it had been published
in the October 25, 1961 issue of the Lexington Minute -
Man. He said all property owners in or abutting the
properties affected had been sent notices of the hear-
ing as it had been published. He then explained the
procedure to be followed in conducting the hearing.
Tn regard to the first proposal set forth in
the notice, Mr. Hathaway pointed out that it was the
same as that in Article 23 of the warrant for the
special town meeting to be held on November 19, 1956.
On a plan which was exhibited Mr. Hathaway pothted
out the location of the parcel of land which it was
nronosed to rezone and which adjoined Depot Square
and the railroad station. He noted that the parcel
would add 1438 square feet to the General Business
District located in the general area.
There being no questions or discussion in regard
to the proposals the Chairman asked for an indication
of those in favor of and opposed to the proposal. Of
the six persons attending the hearing at the times three
Indicated that they were in favor of the proposal. No
one indicated opposition to it.
Considered next was the second rezoning proposal
set forth in the notice. The Chairman stated that this
second proposal was the same as that set forth under
Article 24 of said warrant.
Mr. Alfred P. Tropeano of 25 Vine Brook Road
asked why, under Section C.2, of said second proposal,
offices having facilities for employing a minimum of
100 individuals was the standard to determine a build-
ing size. He said he had not heard of any zoning regu-
lation which sought to limit the size of a building by
' the number of individuals employed therein. He also
said that often small concerns would employ only sev-
eral individuals who occupy a large amount of space.
Mr. Tropeano asked why the word occupy could not be
used instead of employ.
'
Mr. Jaquith stated that an employee does not always
occupy a building. He said it was the Board's intent to
have in an industrial- or laboratory -type of district
buildings of sufficient size for 100 people to work there-
In.
here-in.
Mr. Don S. Greer, representing Westlex Corporations
said that a great many small businesses only have 30 or
40 employees. He said that it was his opinion that in-
stead of t rying to exclude small businesses, the Planning
Board should try to encourage thems that they attracted
a more desirable type of employee and created less traffic.
Mr. Hathaway said that several small firms could
occupy one building. He also said that it was the Plan-
ning Board's opinion that from an aesthetic viewpoint it
was desirable to have larger buildings and fewer of them
In the type of district being discussed. Mr. Adams com-
mented that'in the Board's study it had been noted that
nowhere along Route 128 was there a district with a multi-
plicit7 of small buildings.
There being no further comments on the second pro-
posals the Chairman asked that the third one be discussed. '
He noted, as he had before, that this proposal correo-
ponded to Article 25 of the warrant previously referred
to. He said that the proposal merely added the require-
ment that each building must connect with a sanitary
sewer. Chairman Hathaway pointed out that the Board con-
sidered this an important point in an area which had
difficult drainage problems.
There was no discussion about proposal 3.
There was then considered the fourth proposal set
forth in the notices said proposal corresponding to
Article 26 in the warrant for the November 19 Special
Town Meeting. Mr. Hathaway commented that the present
limitation of 55 feet as the maximum height of build-
ings in .0 2 and M 1 districts was only being extended
further to C 3 districts. Mr. Tro eano pointed out that
this would hermit the erection of �- or 5 -story office
buildings. Mr. Hathaway replied that this was a matter
of design and that only a few days ago he had visited a
research type of building with a 24 -foot ceiling height.
Mr. Howard H. Dawes of 10 Bernard Street asked what
happened in a situation where a building is to be built
on a slope. Mr. Jaquith referred him to Section 7 (d) of
the Zoning By-law. This paragraph being read for the
benefit of those present at the hearing.
11-8-56
' In regard to the fifth proposal set forth in the
notice and corresponding to Article 27 on said warrant,
Mr. Lawes first asked how loading berths were to be
located along the railroad track to Hanscom Field. Mr.
Hathaway said this particular spur track was controlled
by the Air Force which allowed no access to said track.
Mr. Tropeano asked why the Planning Board wished
to require that there be no parking area within 10 feet
of any boundary line of a lot. He said that for all
practical purposes this would create a buffer strip 20
feet wide between two adjoining parcels and that there
would be a fence along the common boundary lines of
these parcels making two 10 -foot wide strips of land for
the growing of weeds. He said he could not see the
logic of such a proposal and thought it would be better
to have all the area paved and used for parking space.
Mr. Hathaway said that the Board desired to have as
firms to construct buildings in the district. He stated
that he was against the adoption of the proposed amend-
ments. He then asked if the amendments were adopted
whether or not his firm could go to the Board of Appeals
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many amenities as nosstble in industrial and special
commercial districts and that for this reason buffer
strips were intended for planting with trees and shrubs.
He also said that it was hoped the Town would attract
companies to these districts who would not want to pave
'
the buffer strips or let them go to weeds.
Mr. Greer gave a lengthy in an effort,
presentation
he said, to acquaint the Planning Board with some of
the problems with which his firm, the Westlex Corpora-
tion, would be faced in trying to develop its 43 -acre
tract under the proposed zoning amendment. On a map
which he exhibited of the corporation's land in the M 1
district he pointed out how said land was cut up by the
location of brooks, the railroad spur to the air base,
the Boston Edison, gas transmission line and avigation
easements and the approximate location of an Air Force
road from Bedford to 'Rood Streets. He then displayed
squares representing one, three and five acre lots which
he superimposed on his map pointing out how, in his
opinion, it would be difficult to develop the corpora-
tion's land into 5 -acre lots and comparatively easy to
use it for one- and three -acre lots. Mr. Greer said the
proposed zoning changes might be desirable for a large
type of plant and a large clear area along Route 128 but
were not desirable for small businesses which might like
to locate In Lexln!^ton. He pointed out the lack of
sewers in the area and the building coverage restric-
tions, stating that the cost of complying with the pro-
posed zoning amendments made it nrohibitive for small
firms to construct buildings in the district. He stated
that he was against the adoption of the proposed amend-
ments. He then asked if the amendments were adopted
whether or not his firm could go to the Board of Appeals
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and have the amendments altered if a buyer was found for '
any of the land.
Mr. Hathaway said he thought he could for not many
sites like the Westlex Corporation land would have the
conditions described. Mr. Tropeano commented that the
amendments should specifically give permission to go to
the Boesd of Appeals for variances. Mr. Hathaway then
read from section 14 of the Zoning B4 -law setting forth
the rowers of the Board of Appeals.
Mr.. John P. Meehan of 24 Peachtree Road asked what
type of building could be constructed in the district
since he noted there were no architectural restrictions
In the nronosed amendments. Mr. Meehan was informed that
the type of construction of buildings was only set forth
under the Town's Building By-law.
Mr. Tropeano asked how the problem of non -conform -
Ing lots could be solved under the proposed amendments.
mhe Chairman said it was not uncommon to have firms assemble
several small parcels of lnnd to obtain sufficient area
for their use.
Mr. Lincoln P. Cole, Jr. of 16 Hill Street inquired
why the Planning Board thought it was preferable to have ,
larger buildings in a district than smaller ones. The
Chairman replied that the Board was of the opinion that
it was desirable to obtain larger buildings and fewer of
them in order to give more continuity and attractiveness
to the district as well as to provide a broader tax base.
He said smaller lots and the corresponding increase in
driveways would bring about more traffic and a more con-
fusing traffic pattern than would be the case with larger
lots and buildings.
Mr. Frederic K. Johnson of 3 Franklin Road stated
that annearance would not be a very important factor in
this location. He said that he had inquiries from sev-
eral neonle who were interested in lots of one or two
acres, some of these people being townsmen who would like
to obtain better facilities than they now have. He also
said he could see the need for some [-acre lots but that
In his opinion there was more need and demand at the
present for smaller lots. Mr. Hathaway said the Planning
Board would keep this idea in mind but at the same time
said he did not see why several small business and re-
search firms could not occupy one building on a larger lot.
Mr. Tropeano asked why the Planning Board had ex-
cluded restaurants from permitted uses in an M 1 district. '
The Chairman replied that usually each firm located along
Route 128 had some arrangement for eating facilities. He
11-8-56
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I
said the Board did not believe that it was necessary
at this time to nrovide for a restaurant in the dis-
trict.
Mr. Meehan asked if, in the Board's opinion, it
was a good idea to exclude a shopping center in the
district. Chairman Hathaway said the Board did not
believe that a shopping center within the district
was compatible with light manufacturing and laboratory
uses.
Mr. Meehan also asked if anyone had made a study
of how profitable light manufacturing was to towns
where zoning for such use had taken place. The Chair-
man said that in the case of Needham he understood
that the town received about X250,000 of taxable in-
come for each $75,000 of capital outlay the town had
made. Mr. Grindle commented that this estimate did
not take into consideration the number of children
that come into a town when families seek employment
in manufacturing firms. The Chairman said that any
development of an M 1 district would not reduce the
tax rate but would keep it from rising at as rapid
rate as when there was no light manufacturing Bevel-
' onment to tax.
The Chairman asked for an expression of opinion
in regard to Article 27 concerning which most of the
discussion had taken glace. No one wished to be re-
corded as in favor of the proposed amendments as set
forth in said article; five persons indicated that
they were opposed to these amendments.
Mr. Troneano asked for a show of hands indiaat-
ing how many persons were opposed to a minimum lot
size of five acres. Seven persons indicated that they
were opposed to the 5 -acre lot size. Mr. Troneano
then asked how many persons were in favor of a 2 -acre
lot size with a frontage of 200 feet. Nine persons
Indicated they were.
Upon determining that there were no more questions
anyone wished to ask, Chairman Hathaway adjourned the
hearing, the time being 10:20 p.m.
Levi G. Burnell, Jr. d
Clerk