HomeMy WebLinkAbout1939-12-01 77
BOARD OF APPEALS MEETING
December 1, 1939.
A meeting of the Board of Appeals was held in the Select-
men's Room, Town Office Building, at 8 :00 P.M. Acting Chair-
man Glynn, Mr. Howard W. Robbins, and Associate Members, Errol
H. Locke, and Winthrop H. Bowker were present. The Secretary
was also present.
At 8:00 P.M. hearing was declared open upon the petition
of Mr. George M. Paris for permission to maintain an experimental
room in a dwelling to be built on Watertown Street at Bowman
Street, Lexington.
The notice of the hearing was read by Clerk Robbins,
The Building Inspector, Mr. Paris, and eight other persons
were present at the hearing.
Mr. T. A. Custance said that he was appearing for Mr. Paris.
He said that Mr. Paris appeared before the Board of Appeals a
short time ago relative to the manufacturing of essences at the
old Post Office. He has since changed his plans and has given
up the ida of manufacturing, but he did want to live in Lexing-
ton. He has selected this location and would like to build
a dwelling there he could do some experimental work. Mr.
Custance presented a plan of the proposed dwelling. He said
that the land formerly belonged to the Estate of William Robert-
son, and was assessed for about $225.00.
The Chairman asked if the house to be built was to be a
residence for Mr. Paris, and Mr . Custance replied in the affirm-
ative. The Chairman asked what else Mr. Paris wished to have
there in addition to the living quarters. Mr. Custance said
Mr. Paris might want to conduct some experiments in the kitchen.
The Chairman asked Mr. Paris if these experiments had to do
with flavoring essences, and Mr. Paris said that part of them
did. The Chairman asked what else there would be, and Paris
said he would be interested in making compounds from fruit oils.
The Chairman asked if the experiments would be carried
on in any particular part of the house, and Mr. Paris said he
would work in the cellar sometimes , and sometimes in the
kitchen. The Chairman asked if the experiments were of a commer-
cial nature, and Mr. Paris replied in the nagative. He said he
would produce samples whit' e would send through the mail.
The Chairman asked if the idea 'vas, if he was successful, his
ideas could be developed at some other location, and Mr. Paris
said that was so.
Mr. Paris said his maximum production would be three
gallons a day. He said there would be nothing for the neighbors
to complain about. He said that he could have built his house
there and conducted his experiments without the neighbors knowing
78
c,
anything about it, but he wanted them to know.
The Chairman said that what he was going to do, then,
was to produce material for sale. Paris said he did not think
they were going to do that, because in order to produce good
goods, they would have to have better facilities.
The Chairman asked if it was safe to say that he was not
going to make the stuff for sale.
Mr. Paris said that he would want to send samples to
other places, for instance , to Mexico. He said that if he
was successful and someone wanted a gallon of his product,
he did not believe it would be against the law to send out
the gallon from there, until they get established some place
where they can produce it more efficiently.
Mr. Bowker asked what the main ingredients of the
product were, and Mr. Faris said they were imported oils
which came from Spain or Italy or some other tropical country.
The cost of these oils varies from $7.50 per pint to $250. per
pint .
Mr. Paris said he would have no signs, no trucks, nor
anything but a home for himself where he could carry on his
experiments. He said his interest was science, not business,
Mr. Bowker asked if he would use alcohol, and Mr. Paris
said he would use not more than five gallons a month.
Mr. Paris said he chose this site because it was in the country,
and he wanted to live in the country.
The Chairman asked if there were any persons who wished
to appear in favor of the granting of the petition.
Mr. Calvin W. Childs said that from the little he had
heard of the proposition, he was not opposed to it.
Dr. Frederick J. Lynch said he thought any departure
from the Zoning Law was an entering wedge that permitted further
departures. He said he came to Lexington two years ago and
was assured that the Selectmen intended to '.se means to enforce
the Zoning Law. He thought it an extraordinary situation when
a man wanted to build a residence and his principal thought
was making experiments. Dr. Lynch said he thought this was a
commercial proposition. He read a letter from the Trustees
of the Belmont Country objecting to the granting of the petition.
Mrs. Mary D. Hatch said that this seemed to be a matter
of good faith between the two contracting parties. She said
she would have no objection if she could be assured that there
would be an experimental room and nothing else, and that if it
should change hands, there would be no further enlargement or
departure without further consideration by the Board of Appeals.
She thought it was a commendable thing to conduct experiments.
She thought the house would be an addition to the neighborhood
provided it was not used in a business way, She asked what
power the Board of Appeals had should this become more than an
experimental room. The Chairman said that the Board of Appeals
had no power to grant a petition for doing business in a
residential zone. That is left to the Building Inspector, under
the Zoning Law.
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' Dr. Lynch asked Mr. Paris where his business was now,
and Mr. Paris said he had no place of business now. Dr. Lynch
said the fact that this was brought before the Board of Appeals
made it seem like a commercial venture. Mrs. Lynch said that
no matter how small a vial a person sold, it constituted
business.
Mr. Franklin W. Coleman said that there was only one house
at the junction of these two main highways, and that is several
hundred feet away from the junction. He said that what Mr.
Paris intends to do should not be judged & commercial use.
He said that he had talked with Mr . Babcock of the Belmont
Country Club, and he said that he did not believe there would
be any objection to Mr. Paris ' petition, but that perhaps he
had changed his mind. He said he thought perople should
realize that main junction points cannot remain residential.
The Chairman said that that was something that the Town would
have to determine, by an amendment to the Zoning Law.
Mr. Arthur Maddison said he did not know if he was in favor
or opposed. He said he hated to see that corner commercialized.
He said that if Paris was going to carry on his experiments
as explained here, he could not see any objection to it, but
he was afraid they would go a little further.
No other persons wishing to be heard, the hearing was
declared closed at 8 :30 P.M.
The Board took under consideration the fact that an
experimental laboratory might readily be considered as one of
the accessory uses of a residence, but only under the condition
that nothing be produced therein for sale, this also being the
opinion given the Board by the Town Counsel.
Upon motion of Mr. Bowker, seconded by Mr. Robbins, it was
voted to grant the petition in the following form (Mr. Maddison
wishing to be recorded in favor)
BOARD OF APPEALS PERMIT
The Board of Appeals, acting under General Laws, Chap. 40,
sec. 27, having received a written petition addressed to it by
George M. Paris a copy of which is hereto annexed, held a public
hearing thereon of which notice was mailed to the petitioner
and to the owners of all property deemed by the Board to be
affected thereby as they appear on the most recent local tax
list and also advertised in the Lexington T+Iinute-Man, a newspaper
published in Lexington, which hearing was held in the Selectmen's
Room, in the Town Office Building; on the 1st day of December
1939..
Two Associates and two members of the Board of Appeals
80
were present at the hearing. A certificate of notice is hereto
annexed. At this hearing evidence was Offered on behalf of
the petitioner tending to shot:
That he wished to erect a house on Watertown Street at the
corner of Bowman Street, Lexington, to be used as his residence
and for the purposes of experimentation in the production of
essences and compounds;
That any such production would be in small quantities which
would not in any way interfere with the appearance of the house
or which would be out of keeping with a residential zone;
That it would be his wish to sell some of the samples so produced
with a view to later being able to conduct a business at some
other location;
shat the products to be used would be principally essential
oils, and that there would be on hand at any one time not over
five gallons of alcohol.
Evidence was offered on behalf of thoseopposing the granting of the
petition tending to show that they felt that the applicant
wished to use the premises for commercial purposes not allowed
in an R.l zone, and they feared such a use might become
obnoxious and depreciate the value of residential property in
the neighborhood.
At the close of the hearing the Board in private session
gave consideration to the subject of the petition and voted
unanimously in favor of the following* findings :
1. That in its judgement the public convenience and wel-
fare will be substantially served by the making of the excep-
tion requested.
2. That the exception requested will not tend to impair the
status of the neighborhood.
3. That the exception requested will be in harmony with
the general purposes and intent of the regulations in the Lex-
ington Zoning By-law.
4. That owing to conditions especially affecting the
said parcel but not affecting generally the Zoning district
in which it is located, a literal enforcement of the provisions
of the Lexington Zoning By-law as to the locus in question
would involve substantial hardship to the petitioner and
that desirable relief may be granted without substantially
derogating from the intent or purpose of such Lexington Zoning
By-law.
Pursuant to the said findings, the Board unanimously
decides that the application of the said Lexington Zoning
By-law is hereby varied o far as may be necessary to permit
George M. Paris to occupy as a residence a house to be
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built on his property on Watertown Street at the corner
of Bowman Street, Lexington and to conduct therein experi-
ments in the production of essences, flavorings , etc. , such
as might be an accessory use of the house as a dwelling,
under the express conditions that no product of such experi-
mentation shall be sold on the premises or shall be producded
on the premises for sale elsewhere, it being the specifice
intent that such experimentation as is carried on shall be
of a strictly non-commercial nature.
The Board hereby rakes a detailed record of all its pro-
ceeding relative to such petiton and hereby sets forth that
the reasons for its decision are its findings hereinbefore
set forth and the testimony presented at the said hearing,
including that herein summarized, and directs that this record
immediately following this decision shall be filed in the office
of the Town Clerk of Lexington and shall be open to public
inspection and that notice of this decision shall be mailed
forthwith to each party in interest.
BOARD OF APPEALS OF LEXINGTON
(Appointed under G.L. Ch. 40, sec. 27 )
C. Edward Glynn
Errol H. Locke
Winthrop H. Bowker
Howard W. Robbins
A. N. Maddison
I, Howard W. Robbins, Clerk of the Board of Appeals
of Lexington, appointed under General Laws, Chapter 40, Section
27, hereby certify that I sent by postage certificate of mail-
ing on the seventeenth day of November, 1939, to Bernice B.
Cronkhite, Lila D. Mason, Frederick J. Lynch, James A. Bailey,
Theodore H. Babcock and Charles J Draper, Patrick Shanahan,
Calvin W. Childs, Mary D. Hatch and George M. Paris, and also
advertised in the Lexington Minute-Man on November 16th, 1939,
a notice of which the following is a true copy.
Howard W. Robbins
Llerk, Board of Appeals
November 16, 1939.
Lexington Board of Zoning Appeals
Town Office Building
Lexington, Mass .
Gentlemen:
The undersigned hereby petition the Lexington Board of
82
Appeals , appointed under General Laws, Chapter 40, Sec-
tion
27, to vary the application of section 9 (g) of the
Lexington Zoning By-law with respect to the premises at
Watertown Street at Bowman Street, owned by George M. Paris
of 87 Hancock Street, Lexington, by permitting the follow-
ing: Maintenance of experimental room in dwelling.
George M. Paris ( Signature)
87 Hancock Street
Lexington (Address)
NOTICE
Lexington, Mass.
November 16, 1939.
The Board of Appeals will hold a hearing on the matter
of varying the application of the Zoning Law by permitting
on the premises owned by George M. Paris and located on
Watertown Street at Bowman Street, Lexington, the mainten-
ance of an experimental room in a dwelling, under the Lex-
ington Zoning Law or in accordance with Chapter 40, Section
27A of the General Laws, and amendments.
The hearing will be held on December 1, 1939, at 8:00
P.M. , in the Selectmen' s Room, Town Office Building, Lex-
ington. 11
ARTHUR N. MADDISON
Chairman Board of Appeals.
The records of the meeting held on November 20th were
declared approved.
The meeting adjourned at 9 :35 P.M.
A true record, Attest :
7/137- -v‘
C erk.