HomeMy WebLinkAbout2025-04-24-ZBA-minMeeting Minutes of the Lexington Board of Appeals
Conducted Virtually, via Zoom
April 24th, 2025, 7:00 pm
Board Members: Chair – Ralph D. Clifford, Nyles N. Barnert, Martha C. Wood, Norman P.
Cohen, and James A. Osten
Associate Member: Thomas Shiple
Administrative Staff: Olivia Lawler, Zoning Administrator, and EmmaJean Anjoorian,
Department Assistant
Address: 81 Reed Street (Record # ZBA-25-9)
The petitioner is requesting ONE (1) SPECIAL PERMIT in accordance with the Zoning By-Law
(Chapter 135 of the Code of Lexington) section(s)135-8.4.2 and 135-9.4.2 to allow
reconstruction of a nonconforming structure.
The petitioner submitted the following information with the application: Nature and Justification,
Certified Plot Plan, Elevations, Floor Plans, Gross Floor Area Calculation Form, Current Interior
Condition Photographs, and Abutter Support Letters
Prior to the meeting, the petitions and supporting data were reviewed by the Building
Commissioner, Conservation Administrator, Town Engineer, the Health Department, Board of
Selectmen, the Planning Director, the Historic District Commission Clerk, Historical
Commission, Economic Development, and the Zoning Administrator. Comments were received
from the Zoning Administrator.
The hearing opened at 7:04 p.m.
Petitioner: John Esserian on behalf of Homes Development Corporation
Jonathon Silverstein, 80 Reed Street, presented on behalf of Mr. Esserian
Mr. Silverstein began his presentation by stating that the current property stands undersized,
has a nonconforming frontage, and has a nonconforming front setback. Mr. Silverstein then
explained that this application proposes a nonconforming front setback. Mr. Silverstein further
explained that the application proposes to demolish a bad structure on single family home and
to construct a new modest size, but appropriate for modern living, house. Mr. Silverstein also
explained that the application proposes to move the structure closer to the front property line by
a few feet. Mr. Silverstein then explained that the application proposes to move the structure
forward because the back boundary contains a significant number of wetlands and the proposal
ensures that no building expansion will take place within the wetland buffer. Mr. Silverstein then
stated that the structure would still appear to reside 30 feet from the edge of pavement and
would remain consistent with a similar project located down the street, that the Board granted a
couple of years ago. Mr. Silverstein concluded his presentation by stating that the project will
keep within the neighborhood, will not have negative impacts, and has received letters of
support from abutters.
Michael Novak, 17 Meridian Rd., Wenham, Mass., the project engineer, reaffirmed modest but
rough shape of the existing dwelling. Mr. Novak explained that the property currently has 25.4
foot front setback to the closest point and that the property borders wetlands in the rear, as
determined by a delineation. Mr. Novak then outlined the wetland buffers and stated that the
entire structure resides in the 100 foot butter, with a part of the structure residing in the 50 foot
no build zone. Mr. Novak then reaffirmed that the proposal entails a larger structure that will
have a 20.2 foot front setback with the garage overhang. Mr. Novak concluded his presentation
by explaining that the proposal will reduce the amount of structure in the 50 foot no build zone
and that they have submitted the proposal to the Conservation Commission.
Mr. Clifford asked if they planned to remove the shed, to which Mr. Novak stated that they did
and that they do not plan to rebuild it. Mr. Clifford then asked about preserving the maple tree.
Mr. Novak stated that they do plan to take down the maple tree and Mr. Silverstein stated that
an arborist report determined the tree as invasive and unsafe. Mr. Novak then showed the
Board the site plan for the property, which entails removing the shed and maple tree, and further
details of the wetland butters. Mr. Silverstein then highlighted that they have a measure
proposed to protect the maple in the front yard.
Mr. Cohen asked what the Conservation Commission will decide. Mr. Silverstein said that they
have a Notice of Intent with the Conservation Commission because the proposed structure will
still reside within the buffer zone. Mr. Novak then reiterated that entire lot resides within the 100
foot butter zone. Mr. Clifford then stated that whatever the Board decides will depend on the
Conservation Commission approval and that if the Conservation Commission requires any
changes that they will need to reappear before the Board.
No additional questions from the Board.
No comments or questions from the public.
No additional questions from the Board.
Mr. Clifford then moved to close the hearing.
Mr. Barnert and Ms. Wood second Mr. Clifford
The hearing closed at 7:20 p.m. (a roll call took place: Ralph D. Clifford– Yes, Nyles N. Barnet –
Yes, Martha C. Wood – Yes, Norman P. Cohen, James A. Osten – Yes).
Mr. Clifford set the conditions of Conservation Commission approval and of removing the shed.
Mr. Clifford moved to grant the special permit at 7:21 p.m.
No further discussion from members of the Board.
Mr. Barnert second Mr. Clifford.
The Board of Appeals voted five (5) in favor, zero (0) opposed, and zero (0) in abstention to
grant ONE (1) SPECIAL PERMIT in accordance with the Zoning By-Law (Chapter 135 of the
Code of Lexington) sections 135-8.4.2 and 135-9.4.2 to allow reconstruction of a nonconforming
structure (a roll call vote took place: Ralph D. Clifford– Yes, Nyles N. Barnet – Yes, Martha C.
Wood – Yes, Norman P. Cohen – Yes, James A. Osten – Yes).
Meeting Minutes of the Lexington Board of Appeals
Conducted Virtually, via Zoom
April 24th, 2025, 7:00 pm
Board Members: Chair – Ralph D. Clifford, Nyles N. Barnert, Martha C. Wood, Norman P.
Cohen, and James A. Osten
Associate Member: Thomas Shiple
Administrative Staff: Olivia Lawler, Zoning Administrator, and EmmaJean Anjoorian,
Department Assistant
Address: 29 Centre Street (Record # ZBA-25-8)
The petitioner requests TWO (2) Special PERMITS in accordance with the Zoning By-Law
(Chapter 135 of the Code of Lexington) section(s)135-9.4, 135-5.1.14 and 135-8.4.2 to allow a
modification to a non-conforming structure and to allow a driveway to be located closer to the lot
line than otherwise allowed.
The petitioner submitted the following information with the application: Nature and Justification,
Plot Plan, Elevations, Gross Floor Area Calculation Form, and Garage Plans
Prior to the meeting, the petitions and supporting data were reviewed by the Building
Commissioner, Conservation Administrator, Historical Commission, the Historic District
Commission Clerk, Town Engineer, the Planning Director, Economic Development, Board of
Selectmen, the Health Department, and the Zoning Administrator. Comments were received
from the Zoning Administrator, the Conservation Director, and the Engineering Department.
The hearing opened at 7:22 p.m.
Petitioner: Yi Liu
Mrs. Liu began her presentation by giving an overview of the current and previous conditions,
structures, and landscaping of her property. Mrs. Liu also highlighted the need for changes due
to water, heating, and electricity concerns. After, Mrs. Liu further specified that they currently
have an addition and a deck permit underway, which included installing solar panels and an
electric vehicle charger.
After giving the overview, Mrs. Liu then discussed her garage and driveway proposals, which
requires special permits. Mrs. Liu plans to put a 22x22 garage in her backyard, located next to
the deck, which would require extending the driveway. Mrs. Liu seeks a special permit to have
the garage located 4.5 feet from the side property line, which would result in a 22.2 foot set back
from the other side and allow for a side entrance to the garage. Mrs. Liu also plans to put solar
panels on top of the garage.
Mrs. Liu then discussed the current and future needs that the garage will address, and
continued her presentation by explaining that the majority of her neighbors have a garage. Mrs.
Liu then explained how when doing work to older homes in Lexington, the work typically entails
maxing out the gross floor area. Mrs. Liu then concluded her presentation by explaining that she
intends to create a comfortable living space for her family while also respecting her neighbors,
the Town, and the environment.
Mr. Shiple asked for clarification on the existing conditions of the driveway, as the plot shows
that the driveway ends just beyond the front door of the house, while pictures show that the
driveway extends towards the addition. Mr. Shiple asked when they extended the driveway. Mr.
Liu explained that they had the shorter driveway prior to July 2024 and then extended it towards
the end of the addition with their ongoing addition project because their side door moved to the
addition. Mr. Shiple then asked about the extended driveway’s setback from the property line.
Mr. Liu said that the extended driveway has the same setback as the original driveway, and
Mrs. Liu estimated that the extended drive has a 1.8 foot set back. Mr. Shiple then asked Ms.
Lawler if the driveway extension would have required a special permit. Ms. Lawler responded
that if the building department had received notice of the driveway extension that it would have
required a special permit. Mr. Clifford reiterated that the driveway extension would have
required a permit but did not have one, and stated that the Board could try to resolve that matter
by rolling it into their considerations.
Mr. Osten asked about how much new impervious surface the garage will add, and stated that
while the applicants had put 440 square feet, he estimated that the garage and the driveway will
add between 1,000 and 1,200. Mr. Liu responded that the 22x22 garage will at 484 square feet
of impervious surface, but Mr. Clifford reiterated that the proposed extended driveway to the
garage will add more.
Mr. Osten then briefly mentioned the stormwater concerns that arose with this project, and then
asked about where the applicants plan remove snow from the driveway. Mrs. Liu responded that
when they prepared the garage proposal the architect and general contractor did not raise storm
water concerns. Mrs. Liu also stated that they had received comments from the Town Engineer
about stormwater runoff and that while they do not have a plan at the moment, they do intend to
address these concerns when doing the driveway. Mrs. Liu then explained that for the driveway
pavement, the company that they hired had applied for the permit and only did the first layer to
see if they could have the driveway with the three basement windows on the addition.
Mr. Barnert raised concerns about the lack of uncovered area and asked the applicants if they
could remove the shed and the deck to have more open space. Mrs. Liu responded that they
had just built the deck, and Mr. Barnert reiterated his concern about the amount of structures on
the property. Mr. Clifford then clarified to the applicants that Mr. Barnert asked if they could
remove the shed as it interferes with waterflow. Mr. Liu stated that they do not have a plan to
remove the shed but plan to hire professional to address the waterflow. Mr. Liu then stated that
they will modify any interferences determined by the professionals.
Ms. Wood asked for clarification on where the applicants plan to remove snow to. Mrs. Liu
responded by stating that they plan to move part of the snow to the front, part of the snow near
the shed, part of the snow next the deck, and possibly some next to the addition. Mrs. Liu
concluded by stating that their snow removal will not affect their neighbor.
Mr. Shiple asked if they had already planned the garage when they designed the addition and
the deck, or if that plan came later. Mrs. Liu responded that when they started to do the addition,
they began thinking about having a garage. Mr. Liu then stated that they originally planned to
have a garage but decided to put it on hold. Mr. Shiple then asked if the applicants considered
orienting the garage to face the street, which would reduce the amount of impervious surface,
although he noted that this may prove difficult given the location of the new deck. Mrs. Liu
stated that they had originally thought about keeping the garage inside the setback, however
they would not meet that with the overhang from the garage. Mrs. Liu stated that moving the
garage to the back could work, but would not meet the 15-foot set back.
No further questions from members of the Board.
While waiting for a member of the public to reconnect to the meeting, Mr. Clifford explained a
straw vote to Mr. and Mrs. Liu. Mr. Clifford explained that a straw vote will inform them of
whether the Board will approve or disapprove and that should the Board indicate disapproval, it
will allow them to rework and resubmit their plans. Should the Board vote on the merits of the
proposal and vote against them, they will have a two-year block before they can submit a
replacement plan.
Bob Cunha spoke on behalf of his mother, an abutter who resides at 139 Reed Street. Mr.
Cunha stated that the property does not have its own screening and that any screening comes
from the neighbors. Mr. Cunha also expressed concerns about snow removal and stormwater
runoff ending up on his property, and concerns about the number of cars, headlights, and lack of
screening. Mr. Cunha concluded by stating that he does not view the garage as an asset to the
neighborhood.
No further comments or questions from members of the public.
Mr. Barnert asked if this application contained letters from abutters. Mr. Clifford responded that
he does not recall any from the file, which Ms. Lawler affirmed. Mrs. Liu stated that while she did
not ask for letters she did inform another neighbor about the meeting should they have any
questions. Mrs. Liu also reiterated her consideration for her neighbors.
Mr. Cohen noted that in the file, most of the abutters reside above this property while one
abutter resides lower. Mr. Cohen then asked how this applied to Mr. Cunha’s mother. Mrs. Liu
responded that Mr. Cunha’s mother’s property resides above theirs, and so does another
neighbor. Mrs. Liu also showed the current landscaping and fencing between their property and
the neighbors’ property. With this, Mrs. Liu stated that the water will not runoff into their lot.
Mr. Osten reiterated stormwater concerns and raised the possibility of a stormwater mitigation
plan.
Mr. Clifford reiterated what a straw vote entailed, and Mr. Liu asked about the timeline for after
the straw vote takes place. Mr. Clifford explained that a straw vote allows for a flexible timeline
and gives them the option of taking their time to amend their plans. Mr. and Mrs. Liu took a
moment to discuss the matter. Upon their return, Mr. Liu stated that they would like a straw vote.
Jack Cunha, brother of Bob Cunha, asked if the applicants will come back before the Board
after a straw vote, to which Mr. Clifford responded potentially yes.
No further comments or questions from members of the public.
No additional questions from the Board.
Mr. Clifford moved to close the hearing at 8:23 p.m.
Several members of the Board second Mr. Clifford
The hearing closed at 8:24 p.m. (a roll call took place: Ralph D. Clifford– Yes, Nyles N. Barnet –
Yes, Martha C. Wood – Yes, Norman P. Cohen – Yes, James A. Osten – Yes).
Mr. Clifford took a straw vote to see if the Board would grant a special permit should they
require that the application include a full water plan. Mr. Osten raised his hand for approval, the
rest of the Board did not. Mr. Clifford clarified asked if this meant that the Board would not
approve the plan regardless and if the Board wanted to inform the applicant of other changes
that they should make. Mr. Cohen responded by stating that the water arose as the main issue
for this proposal and that if the applicant can solve the water issue, then they can talk about the
possibility of a driveway.
Mr. Barnert raised the concern about asphalt on the driveway and stated that he would rather
see something to absorb the snow melting and something with less impervious surface. Mr.
Clifford reiterated the water concern and raised concerns about the small size of the lot. Given
the high likelihood of the Board voting no, Mr. Clifford raised the option of the applicants
withdrawing.
Mr. Clifford moved to reopening the hearing at 8:28 p.m.
Mr. Barnert second Mr. Clifford.
The hearing reopened at 8:28 p.m. (a roll call took place: Ralph D. Clifford– Yes, Nyles N.
Barnet – Yes, Martha C. Wood – Yes, Norman P. Cohen – Yes, James A. Osten – Yes).
Mr. Clifford reiterated to the applicants the Board’s high likelihood to vote no, and recommended
that the applicants withdraw to give them as much time to come up with a plan that they think
the Board might approve. Mr. Clifford also reiterated the water and lot size concerns. Mr. Liu
asked if they made the living space ratio too high on their proposal. Mr. Clifford responded that
when reviewing special permits, the Board balances what the applicant seeks to do with their
property with the consequences on the neighbors and the community. Mr. Clifford reiterated that
with this application, water and the amount of structures constitute main consequences and the
applicants would need to address these concerns. Mr. Clifford presented the applicants with the
choice to withdraw or to have the Board vote on their application. Mr. and Mrs. Liu discussed the
matter for a moment. Upon return, Mr. Liu stated that the decided to withdraw the application.
Mr. and Mrs. Liu requested to withdraw the application.
Mr. Clifford moved to grant the withdrawal at 8:36 p.m.
Mr. Barnert second Mr. Clifford.
No discussion from the Board.
The Board of Appeals voted five (5) in favor, zero (0) opposed, and zero (0) in abstention to
WITHDRAW WITHOUT PREDJUDICE TWO (2) SPECIAL PERMITS in accordance with the
Zoning By-Law (Chapter 135 of the Code of Lexington) section(s)135-9.4, 135-5.1.14 and 135-
8.4.2 to allow a modification to a non-conforming structure and to allow a driveway to be located
closer to the lot line than otherwise allowed (a roll call took place: Ralph D. Clifford– Yes, Nyles
N. Barnet – Yes, Martha C. Wood – Yes, Norman P. Cohen – Yes, and James A. Osten – Yes).
Meeting Minutes of the Lexington Board of Appeals
Conducted Virtually, via Zoom
April 24th, 2025, 7:00 pm
Board Members: Chair – Ralph D. Clifford, Nyles N. Barnert, Martha C. Wood, Norman P.
Cohen, and James A. Osten
Associate Member: Thomas Shiple
Administrative Staff: Olivia Lawler, Zoning Administrator, and EmmaJean Anjoorian,
Department Assistant
Other Business:
1. Minutes from the April 10th, 2025 meeting
Mr. Clifford moved to approve the minutes from the April 10th, 2025 meeting at 8:37 p.m.
Mr. Barnert second Mr. Clifford
No discussion from the Board.
The Board of Appeals voted five (5) in favor, zero (0) opposed, and zero (0) in abstention to
approve the minutes from the April 10th, 2025 Hearing (a roll call took place: Ralph D. Clifford–
Yes, Nyles N. Barnet – Yes, Martha C. Wood – Yes, Norman P. Cohen – Yes, and James A.
Osten – Yes).
Mr. Osten wanted to inform the Board and members of the public that a public comment period
for the Lowell Street Project will occur on April 28th, 2025, with a link to register found on the
Affordable Housing Trust page. Mr. Clifford advised members of the Board to not involve
themselves in the public meeting as the matter will ultimately come before the Board for
decision and Mr. Clifford does not want to risk potential open meeting law problems.
Mr. Clifford moved to Adjourn at 8:40 p.m.
Mr. Barnert second Mr. Clifford.
The Board voted to Adjourn at 8:40 p.m. (a roll call took place: Ralph D. Clifford– Yes, Nyles N.
Barnet – Yes, Martha C. Wood – Yes, Norman P. Cohen – Yes, and James A. Osten – Yes).