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Report of
Bicentennial Plans Briefing by Towns of
Lexington and Concord to Area Armed Forces
A meeting among members of the Bicentennial committees of
the Towns of Concord and Lexington and Commanders of the
major Armed Forces units in Eastern Massachusetts was held
on Thursday August 10 1972 at the Officers' Open Mess
Hanscom Field, with Major General Albert R. Shiely Jr ,
USAF presiding. In attendance were (see attachment #1)
The meeting was called to order by General Shiely at 7 45 P M.
General Shiely explained that the purpose of the meeting was to
permit the Towns to describe the scope of their bicentennial
celebrations which are to be focused on 19 April 1975, and to
permit the military representatives to identify those areas in
which Armed Forces support would be required. He emphasized
that these celebrations would be held more than a year before the
national festivities, which focus on 4 July 1976 and that an early
start on military preparations should be made. He noted
especially the possibility of Presidential participation, and a
visit by the governors of the thirteen original States and the
communications and logistics problems that this would generate
General Shiely introduced John Finigan, Chairman of Concord's
Bicentennial Committee who gave the group an overview of
Concord's bicentennial plans Concord has selected, "The Shot
Heard 'Round the World, " as the theme for their activities He
stated that, as an independent New England community, Concord
could handle problems that relate to its own boundaries, but that
the anticipated influx of participants and observers would extend
beyond the Concord boundaries and relate to the much wider area
community Mr Finigan thanked the military for their fore-
sightedness in attempting early planning. He then called on
John Damon and Laurence Murray to outline Concord's 19 April
975 parade plans
.Ti
Mr Damon pointed out that the number of marchers had grown
to approximately 14, 000 in past Patriots' Day parades but that
the 1975 parade participation would have to be limited to avoid
losing the character of the parade, while at the same time
expanding the scope of participation in commemoration of the
200th anniversary Concord is hoping to have marching and
musical um -s from each of the Service Academies, as well as
from each military department. He noted that the attendant
problems of housing, feeding and transporting these units were
problem areas in which local military commanders could advise
and counsel the Towns
Kingston L Howard, Lexington Bicentennial Committee Chair-
man, was introduced, gave an overview of his Town's planning,
and predicted that crowds of 500, 000 to 1, 000, 000 could be
expected to be in the Concord-Lexington area for the April 19,
1975 activities Considering the significance of the event and the
level of those national and state leaders expected to attend, he
believed these estimates were realistic, since over 100, 000 now
attend the annual parade He solicited the advice and counsel of
local military commanders in approaching the problems of crowd
control, communications, first aid, and augmented parking
among others He then introduced Raymond E Barnes who
serves as the Town Celebrations Committee Chairman, as well
as the 1975 parade chairman.
Mr Barnes outlined parade routing and participation, indicating
that Lexington too would be looking to participation by the official
Service Academy and Military Department marching and musical
units He asked for advice from the military on what units would
be appropriate, reviewing stands planning, weather protection, p
public address systems mobile communications, and all the
attendant logistics planning which the military communities have
experienced in large public events He concluded by suggesting
that observers or marching units from non-local military organi-
zations, which might participate in 1975, use the 1973 and 1974
parades as dry-runs for 1975
2
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General Shiely then introduced Donald M. Graham, Chairman
of the Middlesex Bicentennial Liaison Committee. Mr Graham
explained that the liaison committee was formed in February 1972
to coordinate bicentennial plans among all the towns and cities
in Middlesex County To date, 14 communities in addition to
Lexington and Concord have representation on the group, which
is meeting monthly He asked that all groups and organizations
exchange minutes and reports, so that all can benefit from the
planning and experiences of each other
Brigadier General DeWitt C Armstrong, Commanding General,
Fort Devens, was introduced, promised Army support, noting
that 1975 also marked the 200th anniversary of the U S Army
He cautioned against procrastination, and advised the Towns to
take early action to provide their shopping lists, and concluded
by saying that the U S Army would look forward to using 1973
and 1974 parades as dry-runs for the 1975 celebration.
Captain Robert S Lewellen promised Navy support, but cautioned
that the City of Boston might also have memorialization ceremonies,
and he called for rigid coordination. He said the Navy had already
sent instructions to the Field requesting information on area
bicentennial plans and the cost in Navy resources desired to
support these plans Thus, this meeting tonight would serve as
a great assist in responding to Navy instructions
Captain Norman Scherer promised top level consideration of
requests for support from the Coast Guard
Colonel Louis J Ferrari assured the Towns of Mass National
Guard support, in at least the same spirit as in the past.
General Shiely then recapped the proceedings He flagged several
areas for serious consideration, among them were
A tendency to underestimate the drawing power of celebrations
such as this
Parking problems
In the event of a Presidential visit, vast communications needs
become immediately evident.
3
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Logistics problems
Crowd control.
Military budget cycles
Lead times for invitations to official musical units Service
academy units and others
General Shiely pointed to the ever-present possibility of military
transfers, and suggested immediate appointment of a Joint
Service Liaison Committee, which in turn would appoint a work-
ing group.
There being no objections, General Shiely appointed Colonel
Sigurd L. Jensen, Hanscom Field Base Commander, as chair-
man of the Liaison Committee. Colonel Jensen would request
membership appointments from the other uniformed services
and would set up the machinery to coordinate requests for Joint
service participation in all area bicentennial celebrations
The working group would do the contact work and would administer
the directives passed down through the Liaison Committee.
There being no further business, General Shiely adjourned the
meeting at 9 45 P M.
4
otnf- Serit,ces 2 t
rrt
AIR FORCE % U` E
Major General Albert R. Shiely, Jr /7
Commander, Electronic Systems Division
Colonel Sigurd L. Jensen
Commander, 3245th Air Base Group -i sr
Major Donald G Rhoads
Director of Information, 3245th Air Base Group
John F Coughlin
Information Office 3245th Air Base Group
ARMY
Brigadier General DeWitt C Armstrong, III
Commanding General, Fort Devens
Colonel Nicholas L. Rudziak
Director of Personnel & Community Events, Fort Devens
Major Ardell T Brainerd
Information Officer, Fort Devens
Lieutenant James F Kealey
Aide to General
NAVY
Captain Robert S Lewellen
Assistant Chief of Staff/Operations and Logistics, First Naval District
James Conley
Chief, Community Relations Public Affairs Office First Naval
District
COAST GUARD
Captain Norman Scherer
Chief, Engineering Division, First Coast Guard District
Lieutenant (JG) James Brandt
Information Officer, First Coast Guard District
NATIONAL GUARD
Colonel Louis J Ferrari
Assistant Adjutant General, Massachusetts Army National Guard
Atch #1
VETERANS ADMINISTRATION, REGIONAL OFFICE
John Soraghan
Member Boston Federal Executive Board Bicentennial Committee
OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF THE AIR FORCE
INFORMATION OFFICE (SAF'OI)
James R. Newton
Bicentennial Project Officer
CONCORD
John Finigan
Chairman, Bicentennial Committee
John Damon
Chairman, Bicentennial Parade Committee
Ralph T Haskill
Ralph A. Macone
Laurence A. Murray
Ralph T Ambrose
Francis X. Brady
Jason Korell
Michele G Lombardo
Otis T Whitney
LEXINGTON
Kingston L. Howard
Chairman, Bicentennial Committee
Raymond E Barnes
Chairman, Bicentennial Parade Committee
Donald M. Graham
Chairman, Middlesex Bicentennial Liaison Committee
Lincoln P Cole, Jr
Roland B Greeley