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09/14/2017 AC Minutes
Minutes
Town of Lexington Appropriation Committee (AC)
September 14, 2017
Place and Time: Parker Room, Town Office Building, 7:30 p.m.
Members Present: John Bartenstein, Chair; Alan Levine, Vice-Chair & Secretary; Ellen
Basch; Eric Michelson; Richard Neumeier; Sanjay Padaki; Andrei Radulescu-Banu;
Jian Helen Yang; Carolyn Kosnoff, Assistant Town Manager, Finance (non-voting,
ex-officio)
Member(s) Absent: Lily Manhua Yan
Other Attendees: None
The meeting was called to order at 7:35 p.m.
1. Minutes
A motion was made and seconded to approve minutes for August 31, 2017. The motion
passed. VOTE: 8-0
2. Announcements and Liaison Reports
Mr. Bartenstein reported the following:
As noted by Mr. Neumeier at the last meeting, the Supreme Judicial Court of MA
agreed to hear an appeal of a Superior Court ruling against the Board of
Selectmen (BoS) of the Town of Wayland for violation of the Open Meeting Law
(OML) premised on the advance circulation employee
evaluations by email. Town citizens initially filed a complaint with the Attorney
determined that actions taken were not in violation of the
OML. In a subsequent court action, the Superior Court determined otherwise. A
decision by the Supreme Judicial Court is likely in the winter. The Massachusetts
Municipal Association (MMA) would be the most effective entity to file an
amicus brief on behalf of Massachusetts towns. Mr. Bartenstein will contact the
MMA to see if it has any plans or interest in this regard.
The Association of Town Finance Committees, of which Lexington is a member,
will hold its annual meeting on Saturday, October 21, in Franklin. The topics to
be addressed include the use of electronic communication methods as they relate
to the OML and Public Records Law. Mr. Bartenstein may attend; he will
circulate the notice, and any other members interested in attending should contact
Mr. Bartenstein and Ms. Kosnoff.
The September 11 BoS meeting included an initial staff presentation on FY2018
water/sewer rates. A rate increase of approximately 1.4% is currently proposed on
a combined basis. Because FY2018 irrigation use is expected to be substantially
lower wet summer, a 3.5% water rate increase
is proposed even though water fund costs are down slightly. Evaluation of Section
One meter readings, which are currently underway for the past summer, could
result in further downward revision of the FY2018 irrigation usage estimate and a
slightly higher water rate increase.
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Although both the water and sewer funds had positive operating results, there was
a cash deficit of approximately $200,000 in the sewer fund because approximately
$700,000 in FY2017 payments were not received until early July. This will result
available
for appropriation in the coming fiscal year, which must be calculated on a cash
basis as of the end of the fiscal year, even though the cash is now in hand.
In the water fund, on the other hand, there was a cash operating surplus of
approximately $1.5 million due primarily to
record irrigation water usage. The operating surplus is even higher if payments
made after the close of the fiscal year, as noted above, are considered. The surplus
will substantially as of the end of
FY2017 to an amount approaching $3 million.
Mr. Bartenstein made two suggestions for future consideration:
o For purposes of reporting to the Selectmen, accrual accounting, which is
permitted in an Enterprise Fund for financial reporting, would show year-
to-year operating results more accurately even if retained earnings must be
calculated on a cash basis;
o Combining the water and sewer enterprise funds, which the Department of
Revenue has indicated is permissible, could help to even out variations in
cash results between the two funds and allow periodic irrigation-driven
water fund surpluses to support the entire system.
Mr. Bartenstein has asked Ms. Kosnoff whether there are any outstanding,
callable bonds on which the Town is paying an interest rate higher than the
approximately 1.0% interest earned on funds in the Capital Stabilization Fund
(CSF). If so, it might be cost-effective to use the CSF to pay off some of those
bonds. Ms. Kosnoff said that she would ask First Southwest, bond
advisor, to research this question. The Town has approximately $200 million in
outstanding debt.
3. September 13, 2017 Capital Summit Issues: Debt Exclusion Questions
Several issues relating to the proposed fall 2017 debt exclusion referendum were
discussed, in particularly whether the appropriation requested at the upcoming Special
Town Meeting (STM) for the Hastings School replacement project should be made
contingent on the successful passage of a debt exclusion referendum vote on this item.
Mr. Bartenstein noted that the BoS is still debating this issue and may be interested in
input from the finance committees as early as its next scheduled meeting on Monday,
September 18.
To frame the discussion, Mr. Bartenstein observed that, by the very nature of a debt
exclusion referendum, which seeks voter approval of an increase in taxes beyond the
Proposition 2 ½ levy limit in order to fund the debt service costs incurred for a capital
project, something must be at risk if the vote fails. Traditionally, it is the project itself
which is placed at risk: if the voters agree to fund the project outside of the limits of
Proposition 2 ½, the project will go forward; however, if the vote is negative, the project
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will not go forward as initially presented and must be abandoned, deferred or restructured
and re-presented to the voters in a different form.
In the case of the Hastings project, concern has been expressed that the prompt
completion of this project is too important to be placed at risk in this fashion because the
space needs of the schools are urgent and a vote by taxpayers not to support the project
could result in the loss of the Massachusetts School Building Authority (MSBA)
commitment to contribute $17 million towards the project.
A second option, also theoretically possible
operating budget at practical risk instead of the project itself. If a Town Meeting
appropriation for a capital project is not made contingent on the successful passage of a
debt exclusion referendum vote, then even if the referendum is unsuccessful the Town
could still proceed to incur the bond indebtedness necessary to proceed with the project
but would have to finance the resulting debt service within the levy. In the case of the
Ha
million after an MSBA contribution of approximately $17 million, this would mean that
the Town would have to absorb annual principal and interest payments of approximately
$3.5-4.0 million within the levy, placing at risk other items in the operating budget of an
equivalent amount. To date, there has been no explicit planning as to what specific items
in the annual operating budget might be placed at risk if the Hastings appropriation is
made non-contingent and a referendum vote fails.
Mr. Padaki noted that a third option which is theoretically possible would be not to
include the Hastings project on a debt exclusion referendum ballot at all, but simply to
plan to absorb the necessary debt service within the levy even if that might trigger the
need, sooner or later, for an operating override.
After , including
which would allow transmission of the clearest message to voters of the stakes at issue in
a debt exclusion referendum, the Committee was not prepared to vote a final position.
However, on a straw poll vote, the Committee authorized the Chair to convey to the
Board of Selectmen its current inclination to support the first option making the Special
Town Meeting vote appropriation for the Hastings project contingent on taxpayer
approval of a debt exclusion referendum by a vote of 6-2. One dissenting member
preferred to make the STM vote on Hastings non-contingent, and the other preferred to
remove the Hastings project from the debt exclusion referendum altogether and absorb
the necessary debt service costs within the operating budget.
With respect to the fire station project discussion at the Capital Summit, Mr. Padaki
raised a concern about the life cycle cost projections that were presented to determine
projected savings for some of the proposed add-ons. It was agreed that Jon Himmel,
Chair, Permanent Building Committee, should be contacted for additional information.
4. Planning for Report to Fall 2017 STM-2 and STM-3
Assignments for writing the sections of the reports were reviewed. It is expected that
STM-3 Article 13: Authorize for Authorized Capital Improvements (Center Streetscape)
will be indefinitely postponed. Ms. Kosnoff reported that she is preparing taxpayer
impact information for the debt exclusion projects.
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5. Future Meetings
th
The first FY2018 Budget Summit will be held on October 5, and Ms. Kosnoff plans to
have an updated financial model prepared by then. It was agreed that this Committee
thrdth
would meet on September 26 and October 3, and possibly on October 9 if necessary
to vote approval of a final version of a report to the STM and it is possible to get a
meeting room on Columbus Day.
The meeting adjourned at 9:32 p.m.
Respectfully submitted,
Sara Arnold, Recording Secretary
Approved: October 3, 2017
Exhibits
Agenda, posted by John Bartenstein, Chair
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