HomeMy WebLinkAboutDraft #1 Regs. & Guidelines of NCD, Mar 5 2017 1
D R A F T #1 March 14, 2017
LOCKWOOD ROAD AREA
NEIGHBORHOOD CONSERVATION DISTRICT
Regulations and Guidelines
A. PURPOSE
Per Chapter 78 of the Code of Lexington, these regulations and guidelines will direct the
administration of the Lockwood Road Area Neighborhood Conservation District (NCD).
The goals of the NCD are to preserve the architectural style and general size of the
homes, the closeness of the neighborhood, the affordability of the homes in relation to
the Lexington real estate market and the role this area played in the historical
development of Lexington.
B. DESIGNATION OF THE LOCKWOOD ROAD AREA NCD
Having held a neighborhood meeting on October 24, 2015 to discuss the possibility of
creating a NCD based on the possible passage of Article 29 by the spring 2016
Lexington Town Meeting; and
Having a follow-up neighborhood meeting on October 13, 2016, to obtain signatures for
the required petition and to discuss potential guidelines for the NCD after the successful
passage of Article 29; and
Having submitted a successful petition to the Historical Commission on October 19,
2016 in which the architectural features and size of the NCD Area homes; the closeness
of the neighborhood; and the affordability of the NCD Area homes (in Lexington's terms)
were described; and
Having had a NCD Study Committee, composed of a Planning Board representative, a
Historical Commission representative, and three neighborhood representatives
appointed by the Town Manager on December 22, 2016; and
Having submitted a Final Report to the Historical Committee and the Planning Board
and participated in a joint Public Hearing on during which it was
determined that the approval of the NCD should be submitted to Town Meeting; and
Having 75% of the Property Owners "Opting in" to the NCD; and
Having been approved by the 2017 fall Town Meeting, these NCD Regulations and
Guidelines are being written.
2
C. THE LOCKWOOD ROAD AREA NCD COMMISSION
Membership of the Commission:
The NCD Commission shall be appointed and shall consist of five members and two
alternates. One member and one alternate shall be appointed by the Historical
Commission and one member shall be appointed by the Planning Board. Three
members and one alternate shall be residents of the NCD, to be appointed by the Town
Manager. When reasonably possible, the NCD Commission shall include an architect,
historic preservationist or landscape architect.
Term Length of Commission Members: Members and alternates of the NCD
Commission shall initially be appointed for staggered terms, and to two-year terms
thereafter. Members who are residents of the NCD shall initially be appointed to
staggered terms, and to three-year terms thereafter. Each NCD commission member or
alternate may continue to serve in office after the expiration of his/her term until a
successor is duly appointed.
Meetings with Property Owners: The NCD Commission shall meet periodically with
the Property Owners in the NCD for the purpose of determining whether the NCD
Regulations and Guidelines are still appropriate. The first of these meetings shall occur
no later than three years from the date of the District's designation as a NCD, and shall
occur at no less than seven-year intervals thereafter. This is required by Chapter 78.
Do we just want to decide to
meet twice a year unless a member requests a meeting?
D. NCD REVIEW PROCESS
The NCD review process begins by a property owner completing an application
describing the proposed alterations to the property and submitting it to the Chair of the
NCD Commission on a form provided by the NCD. The date that the application is
received by the NCD Chair will be considered the date of filing.
In addition to the application, such plans, elevations, specifications, photographs,
description of materials and other information as may be reasonably be deemed
necessary by the NCD Commission to enable it to make a determination will be
required.
Except as otherwise provided in these Regulations and Guidelines, no Building,
Structure, or Setting within a NCD shall be Constructed, Demolished, or Altered unless
exempt from review, and no permit shall be issued for such construction, Demolition, or
Alteration, unless the NCD Commission shall first have issued a Certificate of
Compatibility, a Certificate of Non-Applicability, or a Certificate of Hardship.
The neighborhood discussed at length those items that we wished to review. The
primary objective is to preserve the basic style and size of the homes in the
3
neighborhood as they currently exist. The hope is that residents will consider these
characteristics carefully when planning alterations, so that a review will not be an
automatic rejection. We are fully aware that as these homes age, they will require
maintenance and perhaps substantial "parts replacement" at one time or another.
These Guidelines exist to assist residents of the NCD in planning maintenance,
renovations and possible replacement of NCD structures.
Proposals Exempt from Review and Subject to Review go here, in the Final
Report and the NCD Bylaw???
Suggested Guidelines:
· Proposed additions shall not shade the abutting properties to preclude the use of
yards for gardens or unduly shade existing windows or porches.
· Residents are encouraged to discuss the use of vegetative fences with abutters
prior to installation.
· If trees must be removed, the replanting of native, shade trees is highly
encouraged, except where shading will have a negative impact on abutters.
· Residents are encouraged to use exterior house colors that are consistent with
the general tones of the neighborhood.
· Additions should reduce green space, back and side yards, as little as possible.
E. HISTORIC DISTRICT COMMISSION
Homes on Mass. Ave. and three homes on Lockwood Rd. are also in the East Village
Historic District and certain alterations are subject to review by the Historic District
Commission. While this may seem incompatible, it is the belief of this NCD that there
are fundamental differences being reviewed by the NCD and the HDC. The Historic
District Commission concentrates its review on the changes that are inconsistent with
the historical architecture and historical nature of the district as a whole. The NCD, on
the other hand, concentrates its review on the impact an alteration may have on a
particular neighborhood. Occasionally the reviews may intersect.
Homeowners who have participated in the HDC process for proposed alterations, and
received a Certificate of Appropriateness, may submit such paperwork and plans to the
NCD Chair for review. In most instances, a Certificate of Non-Applicability can be
issued without further hearings or review. When alterations have been approved by the
HDC, but the NCD review guidelines are substantially different, then the NCD review, as
outlined below, will take place after the HDC review.
F. WHEN A NCD REVIEW IS REQUIRED
1. Once an application has been submitted to the Chair, a determination by the Chair
will be made within 14 days as to whether a formal review is required. If not required, a
Certificate of Non-Applicability will be issued to the applicant.
4
2. If a review is required, the NCD Commission shall hold a public hearing within 45
days of the original filing date.
3. Public notice of the time, place and purpose of the hearing shall be given at least 14
days prior to the hearing date by publication in a newspaper of general circulation in the
Town and by conveying said notice to the applicant and all owners of properties within
100 feet of the property, at the address for such owners as listed in the then current real
estate tax list of the Boards of Assessors, all at the expense of the applicant.
4. Following the close of the public hearing, the NCD Commission shall determine
whether the proposed changes are compatible with the Regulations and Guidelines.
5. If the NCD Commission determines that the proposals are appropriate, the
Commission shall provide the applicant with a Certificate of Compatibility. This
Certificate shall be submitted to the Building Commissioner along with other required
paperwork to obtain a building permit.
6. If the NCD Commission determines that the proposal is not compatible, the
Commission shall provide the applicant with a written statement of the reasons for its
disapproval.
7. A Certificate of Hardship may be issued if the NCD Commission determines that,
owing to conditions especially affecting the Building or Structure, but not affecting the
NCD generally, failure to issue a Certificate of Compatibility would result in a substantial
hardship to the applicant and that such application may be approved without substantial
detriment to the public welfare and without substantial derogation from the intent and
purposes of the NCD; provided that upon elimination of the hardship condition, any
incompatible Construction or Alteration shall promptly be removed.
8) If the NCD fails to issue a Certificate or statement of disapproval within 60 days after
the filing of the application, or such further time as the applicant may allow in writing, the
Certificate shall be deemed granted.
9) The NCD Commission shall within seven days file with the Building Commissioner
copies of all Certificates issued by it as well as any determinations of disapproval.
G. DEMOLITION BY NEGLECT
The NCD Commission will cooperate with the Building Commissioner, per Chapter 78 of
the Code of Lexington, regarding any structures in the NCD which are believed to be
examples of Demolition by Neglect.
H. JUDICIAL REVIEW AND ENFORCEMENT
5
The Building Commissioner shall be charged with the enforcement of Chapter 78, the
Code of Lexington and the Lockwood Road Area NCD will cooperate with the Building
Commissioner regarding the enforcement of these Regulations and Guidelines.
c) Any party aggrieved by a NCD Commission determination may, within 20 days after
the filing of the notice of such determination with the Building Commissioner, file a
written request with the NCD Commission for a review by a joint meeting of the
Historical Commission and Planning Board.
d) Certificates of Compatibility and Certificates of Hardship shall expire in 18 months,
plus such time as may be required to pursue or await the determination of a judicial
review as provided above, from their date of issuance, if
construction has not begun by such date. Notwithstanding the above, the NCD
Commission may grant one or more extensions, of up to six months each, if there are
unavoidable delays.