HomeMy WebLinkAbout1986-01-15-CRC-rpt.pdf ►tit%
SUMMARY '
Since its appointment in 1980 by the Board of Selectmen , the
Center Revitalization Committee (CRC) -- comprised of repre-
sentatives of the Selectmen , Planning Board , and Chamber of
Commerce -- has been an active working group concerned with
ongoing improvements in the Center as well as future activities
Its major objective has been to assure a healthy and diversified
Center that serves the needs of the residents and the business
community Based on market , economic , land use , and traffic
and parking surveys that it has initiated , the CRC has developed
a set of policies for the Center and a program for future action
MAJOR FINDINGS OF THE CRC
Lexington Center is changing It has weathered the uncer-
tainty of the '70s and is adapting well to the trends of the
°80s Formerly primarily a local Center , it now serves a
larger market comprised of residents and non-residents
Some of the older businesses are gone , replaced by others
that better reflect the higher income and changes in pre-
ferences and lifestyle of the population There is more
activity at night On the whole , the Center is a thriving ,
bustling , active place
The changes in Lexington Center have been stimulated to a
large degree by the growth of employment in Lexington and
nearby communities , resulting in an increase in the number
of non-residents using the Center , especially at lunchtime
The result has been the growth of restaurants and specialty
shops , in particular , which in turn have attracted residents
of nearby communities for dining , shopping , browsing , and
other activities
The Chamber of Commerce ' s strong promotion program for the
Center and its businesses has succeeded in encouraging greater
use and enjoyment of the Center by town residents and
strengthening its identity
There is a good divesity of retail , personal services , office ,
and government uses in the Center ; and its compactness permits
the consumer to accomplish a variety of activities on one
trip and within a relatively short period of time The growth
of restaurants and specialty shops are signs of the vitality
of the Center The addition of branch establishments and
chains as well as offices also attest to its attractiveness
to business There is both a strong retail market and a
strong office market Theaters , art galleries , eating estab-
lishments , and consumer services add variety and energy to
the mix
V
There appears to be a balance between land uses and parking
for the Center as a whole at the present time On a subarea
basis , however , this is not always the case , since demand
varies according to the time of day , season , and type of
establishment Although there is some traffic congestion ,
it seldom results in inordinate delay and is not likely
to worsen substantially unless additional floor space is
added The new parking program for the Center and recent
parking and traffic improvements have added parking spaces
and facilitated movement within the Center
The new zoning regulations for the Center require that new
construction or expansion or more intensive use of existing
buildings in the business zone be accompanied by adequate
parking Since there is no vacant land available and
the demolition of existing buildings may be either uneconomic
or undesirable for visual or historic reasons , the key
to additional development/reuse is finding other appropriate
ways to provide additional parking spaces
The Center is generally pleasant and includes a number of
older or historic buildings -- particularly on its edges --
and an attractive promenade along Massachusetts Avenue From
a design viewpoint , however , it can be considered kNdks+ingwiske,Q_,
Many buildings are non—descript , and building and sign and
awning changes tend to take place on an individual basis
without regard for overall unity or coordination Moreover ,
adequate amenities , such as seating , bike racks , restrooms ,
and the like , are lacking Litter is a problem that needs
more attention
Competition in the Lexington trade area is intense , and
the Center must continue to strengthen its advantages in
order to have a healthy level of sales Superior customer
service , unique and well priced merchandise , convenience ,
and a special environment are all necessary to assure the
soundness of the Center
Managing change in the Center is a continuous process which
has to be shared by the town and the business community--
since both have a stake in the Center and both derive benefits
when it is a vital and attractive place The key to the
long term viability of the Center is a coordinated effort
that recognizes the Center as a dynamic and changing organism
and at the same time respects the Center as a symbol of
the town and its proud history
Vi
RECOMMENDED POLICIES
The CRC has agreed on a set of twenty-four policies that
deal with land use , development , and the role and character
of the Center These policies view the Center as the focal
point of the community and a place for residents to do business
and take care of their needs At the same time , the necessity
of serving non-resideitsis recognized as a means of sustaining
a large enough market to provide a variety of goods and services
CRC policies
Encourage a variety of uses in the Center , with special
concern for retail establishments so that office uses , in
particular , do not overwhelm the Center A variety of
uses reinforce each other by providing "one-stop" convenience
A variety of retail uses is especially important to the
vitality of the Center since they provide visual excitement
and color
Promote a compact Center with development of a scale that
is compatible with the character of the town and sympathetic
to the quality of the Battle Green area
Support the retention of historic buildings and the "village"
characteristics of the Center
Encourage improvement in the Center ' s appearance and the
provision of amenities Special efforts are needed to improve
facades , signs , backs of buildings , and parking lots Amenities
and improvements in maintenance and cleanliness are necessary
to enhance the Center ' s competitive advantage
Support protection of adjacent neighborhoods
Stress the importance of a balance between land uses and
parking , with the highest priority placed on short term,
turnover parking that is supportive of retail and personal
service uses
Consider the provision of parking a shared responsibility
of the town and the business community , with central business
district property owners/developers having the major re-
sponsibility for providing parking for newly created floor
space and more intensive use of existing space
VII
FUTURE PROGRAM PRINCIPAL ELEMENTS
While Lexington Center is currently flourishing , it must be
watched and nurtured on a regular basis , since it must constantly
compete with many other commercial locations and is readily
affected by economic conditions as well as demographic , lifestyle ,
and market trends Continuing improvements are necessary to
ensure that it remains a lively and enjoyable place to shop,
browse , dine , and do business
Following are the major recommendations of the CRC
ORGANIZATION
Reconstitute the CRC as the Lexington Center Committee --
comprised of representatives of the town , business community ,
and adjacent neighborhoods -- to continue the process of
managing change in the Center
ECONOMIC STRUCTURE/ LAND USE
Assist retail businesses to adapt to changing markets
Set up clearinghouse to help in the search for suitable
retail establishments when space becomes available
Update land use and establishment data on a regular basis
ACCESS/PARKING
Explore feasibility and impact of assembling certain private
lots between Waltham and Muzzey Streets and Muzzey and Clark
Streets into common lots to be used for public parking
Continue to investigate changes to improve traffic flow --
traffic lights , direction of traffic , signs , etc
Continue to explore the feasibility of a possible parking
structure as a shared town/business community responsibility
DESIGN AND AMENITIES
Revive the Design Advisory Group (DAG) , comprised of design
professionals living in Lexington
Develop a Visual Design Plan for the Center -- to include
recommendations for facade changes , building signs , backs of
buildings , street furniture , improvement of parking lots , etc
Hold Competition to redesign Emery Park as a more attractive
place better suited to its current activities
Revise zoning bylaw to permit projecting signs in the
Central Business zone by right
Develop coordinated designs for all public signs in the
Center -- traffic , parking , information , parking lot
entrances and exits , etc
Add necessary amenities in the Center (seating , bike racks ,
trash receptacles , restrooms , bus stop shelters, etc ) ,
and improve maintenance
PROMOTION
Encourage and support Chamber of Commerce promotional &ttuttozs
\X