HomeMy WebLinkAbout2024-07-25-ZBA-min-copyMeeting Minutes of the Lexington Board of Appeals
Conducted Virtually, Via Zoom
July 25, 2024, 7:00 pm
Board Members: Chair – Ralph D. Clifford, Nyles N. Barnert, Norman P. Cohen, Martha C.
Wood, and James A. Osten
Alternate Member: Jeanne Krieger
Administrative Staff: Jim Kelly, Building Commissioner, and Olivia Lawler, Zoning
Administrator
Address: 47 Wood Street (ZBA-24-22)
The petitioner is requesting a SPECIAL PERMIT in accordance with the Zoning By-Law
(Chapter 135 of the Code of Lexington) section(s) 135-9.4 and 135-6.7.7 to allow an Accessory
Structure Apartment.
The petitioner submitted the following information with the application: Nature and Justification,
Certified Plot Plan, Floor Plan, and Gross Floor Area Calculations.
Prior to the meeting, the petitions and supporting data were reviewed by the Building
Commissioner, Conservation Administrator, Town Engineer, Board of Selectmen, the Planning
Director, the Historic District Commission Clerk, Historical Commission, Economic
Development, and the Zoning Administrator. Comments were received from the Zoning
Administrator, Building Commissioner, Conservation Director, Engineering Department, Fire
Department, and Planning Department.
The Hearing was opened at 7:03 PM.
Petitioner: Paul Umbro, 47 Wood St., Lexington, MA
Paul Umbro presented the petition. Mr. Umbro began by describing the large lot that abuts
Route 128. The ADU will not bother neighbors due to its siting. He emphasized the ADU will
provide additional housing options in town and provides opportunity for the owner to downsize
while renting the home or utilizing the ADU as a guest home, In-law apartment, or long-term
rental. Mr. Umbro listened to advice from the Fire Department and is proposing a wider, 14 ft.
driveway which is wider than originally proposed.
Board Member, Norman P. Cohen. Questioned if the proposed accessory apartment is in an
accessory structure. (yes, 1000 sq. ft. accessory structure apartment.)
Board Chair, Ralph D, Clifford, questioned the purpose of adding an accessory apartment to the
lot. (To help the town with increasing housing options and availability and to improve the
property.)
Board Member, Martha C. Wood, asked to clarify the location of the proposed apartment.
(Separate structure located behind the current home with its own 14 ft. wide driveway.)
Mr. Cohen questioned if the applicant had spoken with his abutters? (No, but they all received
abutter notification cards regarding this application and hearing)
Ms. Wood questioned what the purpose of the proposal and who the apartment would be
serving. (There is not a concrete plan, applicant will reside in either the main dwelling or the
accessory apartment.)
Board Member, James Osten, questioned if trees will be removed and if there will be ample
parking for the apartment. (Yes, the apartment will have its own driveway with plenty of room to
turn around in it. Some trees will have to be removed but the lot is a heavily wooded 66,000 sq.
ft. lot so there will still be plenty of trees.)
Ms. Wood questioned if the Board should consider continuing the hearing until conservation
approval was acquired and the applicant spoke with abutters. (Abutters were notified via mail
and a condition can be added to the decision about conservation approval being required.)
No further questions from Board.
No further comments or questions from audience.
Hearing was closed at 7:20 PM (a roll call vote was taken: Ralph D. Clifford– Yes, Norman P.
Cohen– Yes, Nyles N. Barnert – Yes, Martha C. Wood – Yes, and James Osten – Yes).
Mr. Clifford stated the Board will add a condition that the special permit is contingent on the
applicant receiving approval from the Conservation Department/Commission.
Mr. Cohen emphasized that the Accessory Structure Apartment cannot be utilized as a short-
term rental.
No further discussion from Board.
The Board of Appeals voted five (5) in favor, zero (0) opposed, and zero (0) in abstention to
grant a SPECIAL PERMIT in accordance with the Zoning By-Law (Chapter 135 of the Code of
Lexington) section(s) 135-9.4 and 135-6.7.7 to allow an Accessory Structure Apartment with
conditions. (a roll call vote was taken: Ralph D. Clifford– Yes, Norman P. Cohen– Yes, Nyles N.
Barnert – Yes, Martha C. Wood – Yes, and James Osten – Yes).
Meeting Minutes of the Lexington Board of Appeals
Conducted Virtually, Via Zoom
July 25, 2024, 7:00 pm
Board Members: Chair – Ralph D. Clifford, Nyles N. Barnert, Norman P. Cohen, Martha C.
Wood, and James A. Osten
Alternate Member: Jeanne Krieger
Administrative Staff: Jim Kelly, Building Commissioner, and Olivia Lawler, Zoning
Administrator
Address: 2 Field Road (ZBA-24-24)
The petitioner is requesting a SPECIAL PERMIT in accordance with the Zoning By-Law
(Chapter 135 of the Code of Lexington) section(s) 135-9.4 and 135-8.4.2 to allow modification to
a nonconforming structure.
The petitioner submitted the following information with the application: Nature and Justification,
Certified Plot Plan, Floor Plan, Applicant Special Permit Application Statement, Gross Floor Area
Calculations, Site Plan, and Photographs.
Prior to the meeting, the petitions and supporting data were reviewed by the Building
Commissioner, Conservation Administrator, Town Engineer, Board of Selectmen, the Planning
Director, the Historic District Commission Clerk, Historical Commission, Economic
Development, and the Zoning Administrator. Comments were received from the Zoning
Administrator, Historical Commission, Engineering Department, and Planning Department.
The Hearing was opened at 7:23PM.
Petitioner: Martha Pavlakis, 2 Field Road, Dylan James of Patriot Homes, 13 Woodcrest
Avenue, Burlington, and Britta McCarthy of Britta Design, 7 Butler Avenue
Martha Pavlakis presented the petition. She introduced the project designer, Britta McCarthy
and Dylan James general contractor. Dylan James gave a verbal overview of the proposed
detached garage and emphasized the pre-existing non-conforming nature of the property. He
mentioned that Field Road, while it functions as the front yard, it feels more like the side yard
and the siting of the housing emphasizes this. Mr. James clarified that existing fence will be
removed when the garage is constructed. He stated that the siting of the garage allows for
protection of the view out of the windows of the dwelling, minimizes the extent of paving, and
allows for the protection of trees on the property. The proposal is not a detriment to neighbors or
to site lines on Field Road.
Board member, James Osten, asked to clarify the GFA and if the proposal conforms to GFA
regulations. (Yes.)
Norman P. Cohen, questioned the siting of the garage and asked to clarify how it would be
blocking the views if it were pushed back inside the setback. (The views from inside the home
would be blocked if the garage were pushed back. The natural setting and the view of the
plantings outside is part of what makes the home so special and the homeowner does not want
to lose that view. Much of the front yard space would also be lost if the garage were pushed
back.)
Zoning Administrator, Olivia Lawler, shared a photograph of the home and view of the front yard.
Ms. Pavlakis confirmed the carport will be removed if/when the garage is constructed.
No further questions from Board.
No comments or questions from audience
Ms. Pavlakis highlighted that she spoke with multiple abutters and has the support from 3 that
she spoke with whom had no verbal objections to the proposal.
Hearing was closed at 7:35 PM. (a roll call vote was taken: Ralph D. Clifford– Yes, Norman P.
Cohen– Yes, Nyles N. Barnert – Yes, Martha C. Wood – Yes, and James Osten – Yes).
No further discussion from Board.
The Board of Appeals voted five (5) in favor, zero (0) opposed, and zero (0) in abstention to
grant a SPECIAL PERMIT in accordance with the Zoning By-Law (Chapter 135 of the Code of
Lexington) section(s) 135-9.4 and 135-8.4.2 to allow modification to a nonconforming structure.
(a roll call vote was taken: Ralph D. Clifford– Yes, Norman P. Cohen– Yes, Nyles N. Barnert –
Yes, Martha C. Wood – Yes, and James Osten – Yes).
Meeting Minutes of the Lexington Board of Appeals
Conducted Virtually, Via Zoom
July 25, 2024, 7:00 pm
Board Members: Chair – Ralph D. Clifford, Nyles N. Barnert, Norman P. Cohen, Martha C.
Wood, and James A. Osten
Alternate Member: Jeanne Krieger
Administrative Staff: Jim Kelly, Building Commissioner, and Olivia Lawler, Zoning
Administrator
Address: 8 Mason Street (ZBA-24-21)
The petitioner is requesting a VARIANCE in accordance with the Zoning By-Law (Chapter 135
of the Code of Lexington) section(s) 135-9.2.2.2 and 15-4.1.1 Table 2 to allow a side yard
setback to be less than otherwise allowed.
The petitioner submitted the following information with the application: Nature and Justification,
Certified Plot Plan, Topographic Map, Floor Plan, Elevations, Gross Floor Area Calculations,
Historical Commission Submission Packet, Historical Commission Decision Letter (approval),
and Abutter Support Letters.
Prior to the meeting, the petitions and supporting data were reviewed by the Building
Commissioner, Conservation Administrator, Town Engineer, Board of Selectmen, the Planning
Director, the Historic District Commission Clerk, Historical Commission, Economic
Development, and the Zoning Administrator. Comments were received from the Zoning
Administrator, Building Commissioner, Conservation Director, and Historical Commission.
The Hearing was opened at 7:36 PM.
Petitioner: Dan Hisel, Hisel Flynn Architects, Massachusetts Avenue, 52 Peacock Farm Road
Lexington, MA
Dan Hisel presented the petition on behalf of Suzanne and Zachary Matus. He provided an
overview of the historical nature of the home and the neighborhood. The proposed addition was
described in detail. The site plan and topographic map were shown along with photographs of
the existing home. Mr. Hisel stated the lot is irregularly shaped and also is in Conservation
Commission jurisdiction due to being within the wetland buffer zone. He stated an Administrative
review has already been submitted to the Conservation Department. An image was shown
depicting that while the frontage of the lot conforms, the lot cannot fit the lot regularity circle as
required by zoning for lots in Lexington. Mr. Hisel emphasized the walls of the proposed addition
are conforming but the roof overhangs which add to the historical character of the home will
project into the setbacks.
Mr. Hisel clarified the financial hardship caused by lot irregularity, a non-conforming lot, and
conservation land that is not experienced by other homes in the neighborhood. The topography
in the front also limits options for additions and alterations and creates a hardship. He stated a
literal enforcement of the Zoning Bylaw would impose a hardship on this property because literal
enforcement makes the home stuck in standards of the 1950s. The property is in an
underdeveloped state, which poses a financial hardship for the current and any future owners,
when compared to other properties in the neighborhood. Mr. Hisel stated the proposal was
created to ensure the addition would be in keeping with the historical and architectural character
of the home and neighborhood while also complying with the zoning regulations to the
maximum extent possible. He claimed there will be no detriment to the public good with this
addition and o impact to traffic or noise. Granting this variance would not nullify the intent and
purpose of the Zoning Bylaw. He highlighted letters of support received from two abutters and
the approval and endorsement of the proposal from the Historical Commission.
Board Member, Nyles N. Barnert, questioned if the applicant was aware of the Historic
Preservation Bylaw which may allow the Board to grant a special permit to alter required
setbacks for the sake of historic preservation. (No.)
Board Member, Martha C. Wood, questioned if trees would be affected and/or removed with this
proposal. (Yes, 3 trees total. The Landscape Architect used by the Peacock Farm neighborhood
has made a visit to the home to review and approve the removal of trees. The homeowners will
either replace the trees or contribute to the tree fund if necessary.)
Board Chair, Ralph. D. Clifford, questioned the financial hardship and if the statements came
from fact or assumption. (Assumption and familiarity with investments on other properties in the
neighborhood and their home values. A real estate agent provided feedback as well that
provided the same analysis.)
No further questions from Board.
No comments or questions from audience
Mr. Barnert questioned if the Board could grant a special permit during this hearing for a special
permit under 6.2. (No, it has to be advertised.)
Board member, Norman P. Cohen, questioned if neighbor supports are direct abutters. (Yes,
both supporters are direct abutters.)
Mr. Clifford stated he is against the variance because the hardship is not sufficient and that they
cannot grant the variance based on the historical justification of the proposal.
Mr. Cohen emphasized the support from the neighbors and a good presentation but stated it
does not seem the request meets the criteria for the Board to issue a variance. A special Permit
under 6.2 seems like a better option.
Mr. Clifford stated the variance request would not be approved as it currently stands.
Mr. Hisel requested a continuance until September 12, 2024, emphasizing his desire to attempt
to request a special permit instead of a variance under 135-6.
No further discussion from Board.
The Board of Appeals voted five (5) in favor, zero (0) opposed, and zero (0) in abstention to
continue the hearing until the September 12, 2024 meeting. (a roll call vote was taken: Ralph D.
Clifford– Yes, Norman P. Cohen– Yes, Nyles N. Barnert – Yes, Martha C. Wood – Yes, and
James Osten – Yes).
Meeting Minutes of the Lexington Board of Appeals
Conducted Virtually, Via Zoom
July 25, 2024, 7:00 pm
Board Members: Chair – Ralph D. Clifford, Nyles N. Barnert, Norman P. Cohen, Martha C.
Wood, and James A. Osten
Alternate Member: Jeanne Krieger
Administrative Staff: Jim Kelly, Building Commissioner, and Olivia Lawler, Zoning
Administrator
Address: 0 Short Street (ZBA-24-23)
The petitioner is requesting an APPEAL OF THE ZONING ADMINISTRATOR
DETERMINATION DATED MAY 16, 2024 in accordance with the Zoning By-Law (Chapter 135
of the Code of Lexington) section 135-9.2.2.3 to appeal determination of the Zoning
Administrator regarding a determination that the Property is not a grandfathered lot.
The petitioner submitted the following information with the application: Nature and Justification,
Zoning Administrator Determination Dated May 16, 2024, Title Reports, Appeal Narrative Dated
June 18, 2024, Certified Plot Plan Waiver Request, Abutter Opposition Letters, Abutter
Opposition Signature, Opposition Letter from Abutter Legal Representation, Letter to ZBA From
Applicant Dated July 25, 2024, OpenGov Activity Log.
Prior to the meeting, the petitions and supporting data were reviewed by the Building
Commissioner, Conservation Administrator, Town Engineer, Board of Selectmen, the Planning
Director, the Historic District Commission Clerk, Historical Commission, Economic
Development, and the Zoning Administrator. Comments were received from the Building
Commissioner, Conservation Director, Engineering Department, and Planning Department.
The Hearing was opened at 8:16 PM.
Petitioner: Fredrick Gilgun, Nicholson, Streter, and Gilgun
Board Chair, Ralph D. Clifford, stated the Board must first consider the timeliness of the
submitted appeal.
Fredrick Gilgun presented the petition on behalf of the Estate of Dennis Carroll. Mr. Gilgun
stated the application is for a request for administrative review rather than an appeal of a
determination. Due to it not being an appeal, he believes the application is not untimely because
Chapter 40A of MGL Section 15 does not apply. The OpenGov Portal filing procedure was
mentioned and Mr. Gilgun stated his submission was signed and acknowledgement statement
accepted on June 13, 2024, within the 30-day appeal period. He believes the time of payment is
a non-issue and should not constitute the timeliness of filing. He emphasized MGL 40A states a
submission is complete when notice of intent is giving and grounds for appeal are provided. He
stated these two things were achieved within the 30-day period. He requested the Board
provide him the opportunity to withdrawn his application if necessary before any votes are
made. A new determination request has already been submitted to the Building/Zoning
Department.
Zoning administrator, Olivia Lawler, shared an image of the OpenGov Activity Log for the
application highlighting submission date of the application.
Board Chair, Ralph D. Clifford, read Chapter 138 Section 7 of the Code of Lexington regarding
submission. He highlighted all requests for appeals from the ZBA must be submitted through the
online portal and an application is considered submitted when the Building Department accepts
said application as a complete application. He emphasized that the submission was submitted
on June 18th, 2024 and the deadline was missed. He stated the Board is bound by MGL 40A
Section 15.
Mr. Gilgun stated he does not believe the town can add additional provisions about filing and
what is deemed a complete submission outside of Section 15. He emphasized that he does not
believe this application is for an appeal, and that if it were, all that is required for a timely
submission per Section 15 is notice of intent and specific reason for the appeal and that was
submitted on June 13th he claims.
Mr. Clifford emphasized the ZBA is allowed to adopt additional provisions and ordinances.
Board Member, Nyles N. Barnert, stated he does not believe the intent of the change of the
Bylaw pertaining to submissions and filing was to prevent notice from being an accepted form of
appeal submission. The intent was likely to ensure a person could not have a hearing
scheduled and then not have all the proper information and documentation for the Board during
that hearing.
Mr. Clifford stated the Board is bound by what the Bylaw states. Chapter 138-7 covers
applications for special permits, variances, and appeals.
Board Member, Norman P. Cohen, stated his belief from the start that the appeal was not timely.
He emphasized the Applicant did not do everything in a timely manner as he likely would have
before the process went online.
Mr. Gilgun claimed the application process outlined in the Code of Lexington goes beyond what
is required by statue under MGL 40A. He emphasized his claim that the application was
submitted on June 13, 2024, within the allowed appeal period.
Mr. Cohen questioned who the applicant is representing. (Nancy McCue, one of many heirs to
the Estate of Dennis Carroll.) He questioned if the property was taken for non-payment of taxes.
(The Title lists Dennis Carroll as the Owner. Property was previously taken in the 1940s.)
Board member, Martha C. Wood, questioned if taxes have been paid since the property owner
passed away?
Mr. Clifford, stated the question of ownership is not relevant during the current discussion about
the timeliness of filing.
No further questions from Board.
Jonathan Silverstein, 80 Reed Street, indicated he is the legal representation for Dan and
Marissa Murray. He outlined multiple issues with the appeal. He emphasized that this
application is an appeal of a determination and therefore must adhere to Section 15 of MGL
40A. He highlighted the untimeliness of the filing of the appeal and emphasized that the Board
does not have the authority to hear the appeal and should dismiss it.
Yuanxi Qian, 15 Ward Street, stated their support of dismissing this appeal due to the
untimeliness of the filing.
Yunling Shi, 19 Ward Street, questioned if the applicant submitted the appeal in person to the
Town Office Building before the end of the appeal period. (No, the appeal was only submitted
online, after the end of the thirty (30) day appeal period.)
Dan and Marissa Murray, 88 Reed Street, stated their support of the dismissal of this appeal
due to the untimely filing of the appeal.
Carolyn Kosnof, 10 Ward Street, also stated her support of dismissing the appeal.
Robert Collins, 86 Reed Street, emphasized his support of dismissing the appeal and stated the
applicant should be unable to resubmit for a new determination.
No additional comments or questions from audience.
Mr. Gilgun questioned if he would have a chance to request a withdrawal following a straw poll
vote from the Board prior to their final decision-making vote. (Yes.)
Hearing was closed at 8:52 PM (a roll call vote was taken: Ralph D. Clifford– Yes, Norman P.
Cohen– Yes, Nyles N. Barnert – Yes, Martha C. Wood – Yes, and James Osten – Yes).
Mr. Clifford, stated there is specific way to submit and this application was not submitted timely.
If the appeal was submitted on or before June 16th the Board could hear the request for appeal
but the appeal request was submitted on June 18th. The clarified the Board does not need to
decide if an additional request for determination is allowed, they can only vote on whether to
dismiss the appeal. He questioned if the Board believes the Appeal should be heard. A straw
poll was taken and no one indicated belief that the appeal should be heard.
Mr. Clifford made a motion to dismiss this appeal
No further discussion from Board.
The Board of Appeals voted five (5) in favor, zero (0) opposed, and zero (0) in abstention to
DISMISS an APPEAL OF THE ZONING ADMINISTRATOR DETERMINATION DATED MAY
16, 2024 in accordance with the Zoning By-Law (Chapter 135 of the Code of Lexington) section
135-9.2.2.3 to appeal determination of the Zoning Administrator regarding a determination that
the Property is not a grandfathered lot due to untimely filing. (a roll call vote was taken: Ralph D.
Clifford– Yes, Norman P. Cohen– Yes, Nyles N. Barnert – Yes, Martha C. Wood – Yes, and
James Osten – Yes).
Meeting Minutes of the Lexington Board of Appeals
Conducted Virtually, Via Zoom
July 25, 2024, 7:00 pm
Board Members: Chair – Ralph D. Clifford, Nyles N. Barnert, Norman P. Cohen, Martha C.
Wood, and James A. Osten
Alternate Member: Jeanne Krieger
Administrative Staff: Jim Kelly, Building Commissioner, and Olivia Lawler, Zoning
Administrator
Other Business:
1. Minutes from the June 27, 2024 Meeting
2. Discussion on Land Court Decision on Batting Cage Case (23 MISC 000233 and 23
MISC 000347 MDV)
Board Chair, Ralph D. Clifford, gave a synopsis of the Land Court Decision and highlighted the
areas of highest concern to the Board and its operation. He specifically emphasized sections in
the bylaw pertaining to Structures and their definition and the Noise Control Bylaw. He
mentioned the conceivable need to speak with the Planning Board to discuss changes that must
be made to the bylaw. He summarized that the Board will have to change the ways they
conduct meetings and make decisions moving forward.
Board Member, Norman P. Cohen, stated he interpreted the decision as the Board has to follow
any bylaw. He believes the Board did not believe they had a need to consider the Noise Bylaw
during this case and that it seems the Court wants each and every Bylaw to be considered by
the Board during all hearings.
Mr. Clifford shared his dissatisfaction with the Court and its decision. He stated the Board is one
with great experience and a strict commitment to their job. He emphasized his belief that these
concerns should be brought to the Planning Board for review to help to alter certain bylaws,
such as the Noise Control Bylaw. The Board is experienced and committed. He questioned if
the Board wishes to have a more active role in Town Meeting and Bylaw changes.
Board Member, Nyles N. Barnert, suggested they should contact the Planning Board as a Board
to share their thoughts and concerns.
Mr. Cohen mentioned how the Bylaw once had the mention of “permanent” in the definition of a
structure which has since been removed from the Bylaw and that may be part of the issue.
The Board discussed the Noise Control Bylaw and all of the instances in which they may have
to enforce it now as a Board. Play structures were mentioned as something they would now
have to consider a structure and they would also have to consider the noise these structures
bring with them according to how the Court decided in the Batting Cage case.
Board Member, James Osten, shared an experience in which the HVAC of a building was cause
for concern due to the noise pollution it created, and emphasized that there is proper reasoning
for having a Noise Control Bylaw to help mitigate these types of issues.
Ms. Wood stated her concern that the Board’s responsibilities may become too expansive if
having to worry about every type of structure and all the noise control issues that could also
arise.
The Board mentioned the new Tree Bylaw and their authority and/or jurisdiction to enforce it
during Board of Appeal hearings.
Building Commissioner, James Kelly, stated he believes it is most crucial to consider everything
a structure from the start and them make decisions on a case by case basis. He emphasized
that the Noise Advisory Committee will be examining the Noise Control Bylaw in depth and
exploring ways in which to improve it.
The Board discussed sharing their thoughts and concerns with the Planning Board to
recommend possible areas of the Bylaw that should be reexamined and potentially altered. The
Board agreed a written statement to the Planning Board with a few specific points laid out would
be most appropriate. It was decided James Osten will draft a letter to the Planning Board and it
will be discussed at a future Board of Appeals meeting as part of the Agenda.
The Board of Appeals voted four (5) in favor, zero (0) opposed, and zero (0) in abstention to
approve the minutes from June 27, 2024 Hearing (a roll call vote was taken: Ralph D. Clifford–
Yes, Norman P. Cohen– Yes, Nyles N. Barnert – Yes, and Martha C. Wood – Yes, James Osten
– Yes).
The Board voted to Adjourn at 9:38 PM (a roll call vote was taken: Ralph D. Clifford– Yes,
Norman P. Cohen– Yes, Nyles N. Barnert – Yes, Martha C. Wood – Yes, and James Osten –
Yes).