HomeMy WebLinkAboutAffordable Housing Options Committee report, 09-25-1989 AFFORDABLE HOUSING OPTIONS COMMITTEE
Progress Report to Special Town Meeting, Sept 25, 1989
THE COMMITTEE The Affordable Housing Options Committee was
appointed by the Board of Selectmen on June 5, 1989, in accordance with
a decision of the 1989 Annual Town Meeting Its core membership is made
up of one representative from each of eight concerned town boards and
one from each precinct under the co-chairmanships of Selectman John
Eddison and Planning Board Member Eleanor Klauminzer It has received
strong professional support from Planning Director Robert Bowyer The
precinct representatives are all current or former Town Meeting members
who offered their services and who represent a diversity of backgrounds
and points of view Committee members have been appointed for one year
with the expectation that the Committee will make its report to the 1990
Annual Town Meeting following an interim report to a Special Town
Meeting in the fall of 1989
THE CHARGE The Options Committee was charged with assisting
concerned town boards in
a) bringing together existing studies, reports and data relevant to
decision making on affordable housing in Lexington;
b) integrating housing goals with other town objectives and
policies ;
c) expanding the range of options for financing the affordable
units;
d) assembling an inventory of potential sites for affordable
housing; and
e) fostering townwide discussion and understanding of affordable
housing guidelines and possibilities
ORGANIZATION AND PROGRESS The Options Committee met three times
during the latter half of June Its initial meetings were devoted to
orienting its diverse membership to the job to be done and to providing
them with a common background on the available literature and the recent
history of affordable housing in Lexington. It soon became apparent
that the Committee could function more effectively if it were to divide
into two task forces which would address separate aspects of its charge
This was done A Goals and Policies Task Force, headed by Eleanor
Klauminzer, was formed to evaluate the need for affordable housing and
to examine the relationship of the town' s housing goals with other town
policies and objectives; and a Technioues and Strategies Task Force, led
by William Spencer, was named to identify and evaluate techniques and
instruments for creating low cost housing These task forces met almost
weekly throughout the summer while coming together periodically to share
their findings and confer with consultants In a parallel activity,
Director Bowyer and the Planning Department have undertaken to prepare
for the Committee an annotated inventory of town owned land
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The Goals and Policies Task Force established a_working outline for
its intended end product. Elements of the plan are
1 Review of the need for affordable housing in Lexington.
2 Integration of housing plan with other town goals (such as open
space and land use, public services)
3. Examination of impact of housing development on neighborhoods,
schools and traffic (data from Lexington Planning Department)
4 A general Housing Policy statement
5. Examination of criteria for reviewing Chapter 774 (comprehensive
permit) applications
Task force members have collected data from state and town housing
agencies , have determined numbers and demographic characteristics of
people on waiting lists for existing affordable units, and are examining
census data and decision-making procedures for housing in similar towns
After several discussions aimed at identifying problems associated with
affordable housing, the task force has worked to determine how best to
address these concerns To be included in the task force report will
be considerations of aesthetics and neighborhood compatibility, the
impact on property values , appropriate dispersion throughout the town,
and the balance between conserving land and building housing consistent
with community objectives
Considerable effort has gone into devising a questionnaire to
assess community perceptions Surveying community opinion will begin
with a questionnaire to be distributed following the September 25
Special Town Meeting We anticipate that community opinion will be
gathered through several methods in order to provide a broad cross
section of views
The Techniques Task Force began its work by making a list of all of
the technical and financial approaches to creating affordable housing
which might be applicable to Lexington In doing so, it was aware of
the fact that substantial state funding would not be available and that
there would be keen competition for such modest sums as were to be had
The task force also assumed that it would not be realistic to expect
that private developers would generate much low cost housing The
group took pains not to overlook any method which might prove useful
The task force analyzed a variety of approaches that would reduce
the construction, land and finance costs of affordable housing It then
classified these approaches in terms of their feasibility.
Top priority has been given to techniques which are "readily available
and for which a town precedent has been established" Currently in the
top category, for example, are such techniques as modular housing, town
houses and other higher density designs
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The second level of feasibility has been defined as "promising, but
requiring further development " At present, it includes among others,
accessory apartments, congregate housing and new, low cost architectural
designs The third level of feasibility includes approaches which are
felt to be "problematical and not promising " One such is the
subdividing of a large house purchased on the open market This
exercise is still in its early stages, and the priorities now assigned
to each may change after further study
Within the task force, subgroups have been investigating and
reporting on subjects including state support for local housing
programs , expediting of accessory apartments , assistance from community
banks, recent developments in modular housing, the management of housing
projects , and housing promotion through not-for-profit organizations
The Inventory of Town Land has been proceeding throughout the
summer but is still some time away from completion It is being carried
out in two phases. The first phase has entailed the classification of
over 900 parcels of town owned land Of this total 70 have been
identified as being one acre or more in size and not in Conservation
jurisdiction
These parcels are now being further defined by location and
examined for legal encumbrances including use, date of acquisition,
and the public purpose for which they were acquired Much of this
information is not computerized and must be obtained from legal and
historical records
For those parcels which emerge from the first phase as looking most
promising, the second phase consists of screening them further by
physical attributes, size and suitability for housing Such factors as
slope, soils , hydrology, visual impact, utilities' access, distance from
schools and availability of public transportation will be considered
The intent of the Options Committee at the end of the inventory is to
come up with a number of parcels, which can be given serious
consideration for housing construction
NEXT STEPS The Options Committee and its two task forces will
continue to meet and pursue the Committee' s charge through the fall and
winter months in posted meetings open to the public. We would also like
to propose a special meeting with interested Town Meeting members on
Thursday November 30 to discuss our interim findings and to obtain
feedback and comment
Respectfully submitted,
John C Eddison and Eleanor Klauminzer, Co-chairmen
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Goals and Policies Task Force
Eleanor Klauminzer (Planning Board) , Chair
Gerri Weathers (Fair Housing Committee)
Ruth Walton (Precinct 1) —
Lillian MacArthur (Precinct 2)
Marian Reilly (Precinct 3)
Gail Colwell (Precinct 4)
Eric Michelson (Precinct 5)
Cathy Abbott (Precinct 7)
Diana Garcia (Precinct 8)
Richard Schaye (Precinct 9)
Techniques and Strategies Task Force
William T Spencer, (Lexington Housing Authority) Chair
John C. Eddison (Selectman)
John A Oberteuffer (School Committee)
Lisa A Baci (Conservation Commission)
Sam V Nablo (Recreation Committee)
Sara F Schoman (Precinct 6)
Jan Brandin (Resource adviser)
Edmund Grant (Liaison - CoA)
Thomas Gouzoule (Liaison-Condo Conversion Board)