Loading...
HomeMy WebLinkAbout1908-Annual ReportREPORTS OF THE TOWN OFFICERS OF THE TOWN OF LEXINGTON For the Year 1908 THE ESTABROOK PRESS, PRINTERS AND BINDERS. BOSTON AND MARLBOROUGH, MASS. 1909. LEXINGTON LIST OF TOWN OFFICERS March 1908 to March 1909 , Selectmen. FRANK D. PEIRCE (Chairman), HENRY A. C. WOODWARD, WILLIAM H. WHITAKER (Clerk). Town Clerk. GEORGE D. HARRINGTON. Overseers of Me Poor. HENRY A. C. WOODWARD (Chairman), FRANK D. PEIRCE, WILLIAM H. WHITAKER. Surveyors of Highways. WILLIAM H. WHITAKER {Chairman.} HENRY A. C. WOODWARD, FRANK 17. PEIRCE (Supt. of Streets.) Tower Treasurer. GEORGE D. HARRINGTON. • 4 Collector of Taxes. BYRON C. EARLE. Assessors. HENRY A. TUTTLE - - - Term expires 1909 CHARLES G. KAUFFMANN (Chairman) Term expires 1910 GEORGE H. CUTTER (Clerk) - Term expires 1911 Tree Warden. CORNELIUS WELLINGTON. School Committee. CHARLES B. DAVIS - JAMES P. MUNROE (Chairman) GEORGE F. REED - GEORGE L. WALKER - HANNAH T. CARRET - JAY O. RICHARDS Cemetery Committee. ARTHUR A. MARSHALL *ABBOTT S. MITCHELL - HERBERT L. WELLINGTON - Constables. Term expires 1909 Term expires 1909 Term expires 1910 Term expires 1910 Term expires 1911 Term expires 1911 Term expires 1909 Term expires 1910 Term expires 1911 CHARLES H. FRANKS, PATRICK J. MAGUIRE. Auditors. HENRY E. TUTTLE, 'Deceased, Sylvester P. Robertson appointed. Board of health. DR. J. ODIN TIL CON (Chairman) CHARLES H. FRANKS - DR. SAMUEL D. I3ARTLETT CHARLES A. FOWLE Term expires 1909 Term expires 1910 Term expires 1911 5 6 Water Commissioners. ROBERT P. CLAPP - FRANCIS W. DEAN (Chairman) - GEORGE D. MILNE - Term expires 1909 Term expires 1910 Term expires 1911 Registrar and Superintendent of Water Department. EVERETT S. LOCKE. Sewer Commissioners. ROBERT P. CLAPP (Chairman) FRANCIS W. DEAN - - GEORGE D. MILNE - - Term expires 1909 Term expires 1910 Term expires 1911 Fence Viewers. HOWARD M. MUNROE, CLARENCE H. CUTLER, HERBERT V. SMITH. Field Drivers. WALTER W. ROWSE, THOMAS C. BUCKLEY, WILLIAM F. FLETCHER. Sumyeyors of Lumber. GEORGE W. SPAULDING, LESTER E. SMITH. Board of Trustees of Cary Memorial Library consists of Selectmen, School Committee, and settled clergymen of the town. APPOINTED OFFICERS • Engineers of Fire Department. JAMES H. PHILLIPS (Chief), ARTHUR F. TURNER (Clerk), GEORGE A. WARNER. Trustees of Bride and Beals Charitable Funds. FRANK D. PEIRCE - GEORGE W. SPAULDING - GEORGE O. DAVIS - Term expires 1909 Term expires 1910 Term expires 1911 Registrars of Voters. WILLIAM F. CALDWELL - Term expires 1909 JAMES A. HURLEY - Term expires 1910 CHARLES F. NOURSE - - - Term expires 1911 GEORGE D. HARRINGTON (Clerk) Trustees of Gummed Legacy. MRS. LUCY M. HARRIS, MISS ROSE M. TUCKER, Treasurer of Gamer Fund. • HENRY A. C. WOODWARD. Treasurer of George 0. Smith Fund. FRANK D. PEIRCE. Librarian Cary Memorial Library. MISS MARIAN P. KIRKLAND. 7 Assistants. MISS HELEN E. MUZZEY, MISS BARBARA MACKINNON, MISS EMMA O. NICHOLS (East Lexington Branch). Treasurer Cary Memorial Library fund. MRS. HANNAH T. CARRET. Committee on Care of Hayes Fountain. HERBERT G. LOCKE, EDWARI3 WOOD, ' CORNELIUS WELLINGTON. Treasurer Naves Fountain Fund. WIT.LIAM H. WHITAKER. Town Physician. DR. HENRY C. VALENTINE. Superintendent of Town Scales and Pub& Weighers. WILLIAM E. DENHAM, I.UCIUS A. AUSTIN. Sealer of Weights and Measures. CHARLES E. HADLEY. Measurers of Wood and Bark. LUCIUS A. AUSTIN, CHARLES E. DUFFEY, GEORGE W. SPAULDING. Police O f]icers. CHARLES H. FRANKS (Chief), PATRI'CK J. MAGUIRE, JAMES IRWIN, ISAIAH PALMER. 8 Special Police Officers. GEORGE A. SIMONDS, PETER T. GILLOOLY, FRANK E. CLARK, FRED W. JOHNSON, EDWARD CROSWELL, WILLIAM F. FLETCHER, THOMAS C. BUCKLEY, GEORGE B. DENNETT, FRANK H. MORGAN, CHARLES E. HADLEY, CHARLES E. WHEELER, MICHAEL J. MANLEY, GEORGE L. PIERCE, OLIN L. PHELPS, CLIFTON P. ASHLEY, HARRY COBB, MARK DODD, JOHN H. WRIGHT, JAMES H. PHILLIPS, DENNIS H. COLLINS, CLIFFORD A. CURRIER, PATRICK F. DACEY. YYei her of Hay and Grain. CHARLES F. SPAULDING_ Constables. CHARLES E. WHEELER, JAMES IRWIN, ISAIAH PALMER. Inspector of Cattle. DR. HARRY L. ALDERMAN. Janitor Town Hall. GEORGE B. DENNETF. janitor Village Hall JOHN H. WRIGHT. Janitor Stone Building. PETER T. GILLOOLY. Keepers of Lockup. CHARLES H. FRANKS, ISAIAH Superintendent and Matron of Almshouse. MR. AND MRS. ROBERT H. WHITE. Forest Warden. . CHARLES H. BUGBEE. PALMER, Lexington Town Records WARRANT FOR A TOWN' MEETING. MONDAY, February 10, 1908. Tit CHARLES E. LVHEELEN, Constable of Lexington, GREET MC; : In the name of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts you are hereby required to notify and warn the inhabitants of the Town of Lexington, qualified by law to vote in town affairs, to assemble at the Town Hall, on Monday, the tenth day of February, A. D., 1908, at 7.80 o'clock p. m., to act on the following Articles, viz. :— ARTICLE 1. To choose a Moderator to preside at said meeting. ART. 2. To see if the town will make a necessary appropriation for the suppression of the Gypsy and Brown Tail Moths, in accord- ance with Chapter 381, Acts of 1905 and amendments to the same, or act in any manner relating thereto. ART. 3. To see if the town will make an appropriation to pre- serve the trees on the Water Works property on Liincoln street, or act in any manner relating thereto. Hereof fail not, and make tine return of this Warrant, with your doings thereon, to the Town Clerk on or before the time of said meeting. Given under aur hands, at Lexington, this twenty-seventh day of ianuary, A. D., 1908. GEORGE W. TAYLOR, FRANK D. PEIRCE, HENRY A. C. WOODWARD, Selectmen of Lexington. 10 MEETING FEBRUARY 10, 1908. Meeting called to order by the Town Clerk at 7.35 o'clock, who read the Warrant and the return of the Constable thereon. ARTICLE 1. On motion of Henry A. C. Woodward it was Voted, To elect a Moderator; that the check list be used, and that the polls be kept open three minutes. At the close of the polls eight ballots had been cast, all for Edwin A. Bayley, and he was declared elected and was sworn by the Town Clerk. Mr. A. H. Kirkland, Superintendent of the Gypsy Moth Commis- sion, was present and by unanimous consent was invited to address the meeting and explain the methods used in suppressing the moth pest. ART. 2. On motion al George W. 'Taylor it was Voted, That the sum of $3,771.23 be appropriated and assessed to meet the deficit incurred in 1907 for the suppression of Gypsy and Brawn Tail Moths, and that the further sum of $2,759.64 be appropriated and assessed for the suppression of Gypsy and Brown Tail Moths for 1908. ART. 3. On motion of Charles F. Carter it was Voted, That the preservation of the trees on the Water Works property on Lincoln street be especially referred to the Tree Warden. Voted, To dissolve the meeting at 9.20 o'clock. A true record. Attest: GEO. D. HARRINGTON, Town Clerk. Ii WARRANT FOR A TOWN MEETING. MONDAY, March 2, 1908. To CHARLES E. WHEELER, Constable of Lexington, GREETING: In the name of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts you are hereby required to notify and warn the inhabitants of the Town of Lexington, qualified by law to vote in town affairs, to assemble at the Town Hall, on Monday, the second day of March, A. D., 1908, at 7.00 o'clock a. m., to act on the following Articles, viz.:— Am-tax 1. To choose a Moderator to preside at said meeting. ART. 2. To choose by ballot the following town officers : One Town Clerk for the term of one year; three Selectmen for the term of one year; three Overseers of the Poor for the term of one year; three Surveyors of the Highways for the term of one year; one Assessor for the term of one year; one Assessor for the term of two years; one Assessor for the term of three years; one Town Treasurer for the term of one year; one Collector of Taxes for the term of one year; two Auditors for the term of one year; two Constables for the term of one year; one Water Commissioner for the term of one year; one Water Commissioner for the term of three years; one member of the Cemetery Committee for the term of one year; one member of the Cemetery Committee for the terra of three years; two members of the School Committee for the term of three years; one Sewer Commissioner for the term of three years; one member of the Board of Health for the term of three years ; one Tree Warden for the term of one year. ART. 3. To see if the town will vote for or against granting licenses for the sale of intoxicating liquors. in answer to the ques- tion : "Shall licenses be granted for the sale of intoxicating liquors in this town?" The vote on the above question shall be by ballot, " Yes" or "No." 12 The election officers will receive votes under Articles 2 and 3 on the official ballot prepared by the Town Clerk. The polls will be opened as soon as possible after the organization of the meeting and will be kept open until 5 o'clock p. m. In compliance with Article III of the By -Laws as umended by vote of the town, Jan. 29, 1900, business under the following Articles will be transacted at an adjourned meeting to be held Monday evening, Mar. 9, 1908, unless the adjourned meeting shall by unanimous vote, be ordered for some other specified time. ART. 4. To receive the report of any Board of 'Town Officers or of any Committee of the Town for action thereon. ART. 5. To choose such town officers as are required by law and are usually chosen by nomination - ART, 6. To see if the town will make an appropriation for the proper observance of Memorial Day, to be expended under the direction of Post 119, Grand Army of the Republic. ART. 7. To provide for the support of the Public Schools the ensuing year, and grant money for the same. ART. 8. To provide for the support of the Poor at the Poor Farm the ensuing year, and grant money for the same. Air. 9. To provide for the support of Outside Poor the ensuing year, and grant money for the same. ART. 10. To provide for the support of the Highways the ensu- ing year, and grant money for the same. ART. 11. To provide for the support of the Street Lights the ensuing year, and grant money for the same. Arca. 12. To provide for the support of the Fire Department the ensuing year, and grant -money for the same. ART. 13. To see if the town will make the appropriations for town expenses the ensuing year, as submitted by the Selectmen, or act in any manner relating thereto. lj ART. 14. To see if the town will authorize their Treasurer, under the direction of the Selectmen, to borrow money for any necessary purpose, in anticipation of the collection of taxes the current year, the same to be repaid directly from the proceeds of said taxes, or act in any manner relating thereto.. ART. 15. To see what measures the town will adopt in relation to the collection of taxes the ensuing year, or act in any manner relating thereto. ART. 16. To see if the town will make an appropriation to con- struct sidewalks with concrete or other materials where the abutters will pay one-half the expense thereof. Awr. 17. To see if the town will appropriate the sum of $200.00 for a School Physician, as required under Chapter 502, Section 1, Acts of 1906. ART. 15. To make provision for complying with the requirements of Chapter 524 of the Acts of 1907, relative to the compulsory installation of water meters, and to this end to give any instructions to the Water Commissioners, also to act in any manner in relation to metered water service. ART. 1-9. To see if the town will vote to change the name of "Cary Library" to "Cary Memorial Library," or act in any manner relating thereto. ART. 20. To see if the town will appropriate the sun of $250.00 to paint and repair Stone building, or act in any manner relating thereto. ART. 21. To see if the town will vote to macadamize Percy road from Warren street to Highland avenue, and Highland avenue from Percy road to Bloomfield street at an expense of not over $3,000.00 and appropriate money for the same, or act in any manner relating thereto. Ax -r. 22. To see if the town will rescind the vote passed at an adjourned town meeting held on April 7, 1902, under article 27 of 14 the warrant for said meeting (whereby the membership of the School Committee was increased to six) by adopting the following motion or acting in any manner relating thereto. "That at the annual meeting for the election of town officers for the years 1909, 1910, and 1911, and annually thereafter, the town shall elect but one member of the School Committee for the term of three years, so that after the annual town election in the year 1911 there shall be but three members of the School Committee." ART. 23. To see if the town, voting by ballot with the use of the voting list, will adopt the provisions of the fast fourteen sections of chapter twenty-eight of Revised Laws of Massachusetts, entitled "Of Public Parks, Playgrounds and the Public Domain." ART. 24. '1'o elect a Board of Park Commissioners consisting of three persons and prescribe their terms of office. ART. 25. To see if the town will designate and set apart for a public park, lands conveyed to it by the Lexington Water Company and invest the Park Commissioners with the control of this land and all other parks and public lands belonging to the town. Hereof fail not, and make due return of this Warrant, with your doings thereon, to the Town Clerk on or before the time of said meeting. Given under our hands, at Lexington, this eighteenth day of February, A. D., 1909. GEORGE W. TAYLOR, FRANK D. PEIRCE, HENRY A. C. WOODWARD, Selectmen of Lexington. 15 MEETING MARCH 2, 1908. Meeting called to order by the Town Clerk at seven o'clock a. m., who proceeded to read the Warrant. After reading Article 1, on motion of George W. Taylor, it was unanimously voted to dispense with the further reading of the Warrant. The Town Clerk then read the return of the Constable thereon. ARTICLE 1. On motion of George W. 'Taylor it was Voted, To elect a Moderator by ballot; that the check list be used, and that the polls be kept open three minutes. At the close of the polls seven ballots had been cast, all for Edwin A. Bayley, and he was declared elected and was sworn by the Town Clerk. ARTS. 2 AND 3. Abram B. Smith and Charles W. Swan having been appointed Ballot Clerks, were sworn by the Town Clerk and receipted to him for a package said to contain 900 official ballots for male voters and a package said to contain 300 official ballots for female voters; also a check list for male and female voters. Irving Stone and George I.. Pierce having been appointed Deputy Ballot Clerks, were sworn by the Town Clerk. The ballot box was shown to be empty, then locked, and _the key delivered to Charles E. Wheeler, the constable in charge, and the Moderator then de- clared the polls open. Nathaniel Nunn, William H. P. Hatch, Patrick F. Iltacey. Bradley C. Whitcher, Samuel B. Bigelow, Fred G. Jones, Sylvester P. Robertson and Ezra F. Breed having been ap- pointed Tellers, were sworn by the Town Clerk. At 10.10 o'clock, by order of the Moderator and Town Clerk, the ballot box was opened and 300 ballots were taken out ; at 2.15 o'clock 200 ballots were taken out; at 3.50 o'clock 100 ballots were taken out; at 4.40 100 ballots were taken out. At the close of the polls at 5 o'clock 35 ballots of male voters and 142 ballots of female voters were taken from the boxes. The check list used by the Ballot Clerks showed the names of 735 male and 142 female voters checked. The check list used by the Moderator showed the names of 735 mak and 142 16 female voters checked. The ballot box register stood at 735. After the Tellers had completed their work the Town Clerk announced the result as follows TOWN CLERK—One Year. George D. Harrington, john Toomey, Blanks, And George D. Harrington was declared elected. SELECTMEN—One Year. Frank D. Peirce, George W. Taylor, William H. Whitaker, Henry A. C. Woodward, C. T. West, Blanks, 402 1 33'2 458 400 422 426 1 497 And Frank I). Peirce, William H. Whitaker and Henry A. Woodward were declared elected. OVERSEERS or' THE POOR— }ne Year. Frank D. Peirce, George W. Taylor, William H. Whitaker, Henry A. C. Woodward, C. 1'. West, Blanks, 481 393 415 434 1 501 And Frank 17. Peirce, William H. Whitaker and Henry A. C. Woodward were declared elected. 17 18 SURVEYORS OF HIGHWAYS—One Year. . Frank D. Peirce, 400 George W. Taylor, 385 William H. Whitaker, 415 Henry A. C. Woodward, 430 C. T. West, 1 Blanks, 614 And Frank 1). Peirce, William H. Whitaker and Henry A. C. Woodward were declared elected. AssEssoR—One Year. Daniel F. Hutchinson, Henry E. Tuttle, Irving Stone, Blanks, 248 406 l 85 And Henry E. 'Tuttle was declared elected. Ass ESSOR—'l'wo Years. Charles 4:. Kauffmann, 562 Blanks, 173 And Charles G. Kauffmann was declared elected. Ass ssou--Three Years. George H. Cutter, 494 Blanks, 241 And George N. Cutter was declared eIected. Tow& TREASURER—One Year. George D. Harrington, John Toomey, Blanks, And George D. Harrington was declared elected. COLLECTOR Of TARES—One Year. 612 1 122 George H. Cutter, 199 Byron C. Earle, 471 Martin Fahey, 1 Blanks, 64 And Byron C. Earle was declared elected. CEMETERY COM ntIrrEE—One Year. Arthur A. Marshall, Peter Gaynor, Blanks, And Arthur A. Marshall was declared elected. CEMETERY CoMM1TTEE—Three Years. Herbert L. Wellington, Frank Holmes, Norris F. Comley, Blanks, And Herbert L. Wellington was declared elected. 521 1 213 546 2 1 186 I9 AUDITORS --One Year. Charles A. Fowle, 456 Henry E. Tuttle, 502 Blanks, 512 And Charles A. Fowle and Henry E. Tuttle were declared elected. 20 WATER Com misstnNER—l'hree Years. George U. Milne, 50.1 Blanks, And George D. Milne was declared elected. CONSTA BLES—One Year. 234 Charles H. Franks, 549 Patrick J. Maguire, 560 Boano or'' HEALTH—Three Years. James Montague, 1 William Chase, 1 Samuel D. Bartlett, 335 Johnnie Horne, 1 Charles G. Kauffmann, 190 James Tate, 1 Charles M. Parker, 81 James Irwin, I Blanks, 129 Blanks, 356 And Samuel D. Bartlett was declared elected. And Charles H. Franks and Patrick J. Maguire were declared elected. Scxoor. CommiT1'EE—Three Years. SEWER COMMISSIONER —Th ree Years. Samuel D. Bartlett, 361 Hannah T. Garret, 494 Jay 0. Richards, 427 Blanks, • 472 And Hannah T. C,:arret and Jay 0. Richards were declared elected. WATER Co 1M1sslorma—One Year. Robert P. Clapp, E. W. Glass, Blanks, And Robert P. Clapp was declared elected. 531 1 203 George 0. Milne, Blanks, And George I). Milne was declared elected. '1'REt? V anaN—One Year. Alfred E. Haynes, Cornelius Wellington, Frank H. Holmes, Frank Holmes, Francis Holmes, H. F. Holmes, Norris Com ley, Norris F. Comley, Blanks, And Cornelius Wellington was declared elected. 498 237 260 344 3 10 113 21 LICENSH. Ves, No, Blanks, And the town voted no license. 177 475 83 The check lists used and the ballots cast were signed and sealed up according to law and delivered to the Town Clerk, and at 8.40 o'clock the Moderator declared the meeting adjourned to Monday evening, March 9, at 7.30 o'clock. ADJOURNED MEETING MARCH 9, 1908. Meeting called to order by the Moderator at 7.30 o'clock p. in. Frank D. Peirce offered the following motion " Voted, That articles 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 15, 16, 17, 20, and 21 be referred to a committee of twenty-five to be appointed by the Moderator, such committee to include a member of the Board of Selectmen, Surveyors of Highways, Overseers of the Poor, School Committee, Assessors, Fire Engineers, Board of Health, Water Commissioners, also the Town Treasurer and the Moderator. Such committee shall fully consider the subject matter of said articles and make report to the town at some adjournment of this meeting, with such recommendations as they may deem prudent." William C. Stickel moved the following as a substitute motion : Voted, 'That articles 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 15, 16, 17, 20, and 21 be referred to a committee of twenty-five to be appointed by the Moderator, said committee not to include any town official. Said committee shall fully consider the subject matter of said articles, 22 and make report to the town at some adjournment of this meeting, with such recommendations as they may deem prudent. The substitute motion of Mr. Stickel was put and declared lost. Hiram G. Janvrin moved an amendment that the committee con- sist of twenty-one. Amendment declared lost. The original motion of Mr. Peirce was then put and declared carried, and the Moderator appointed the following committee: Alonzo Frank D. Peirce, Charles B. Davis, William H. Whitaker, William P. Martin, John F. Turner, Edward S. Payson, George D. Milne, Harry F. Fay, Henry C. Valentine, John Chisholm, James F. Kimball, Frank H. Reed, E. Locke (Chairman). J. Odin Tilton, Charles H. Bugbeet James H. Phillips, George D. Harrington, Arthur F. Hutchinson, Charles H. Spaulding, Francis W. Dean, Henry A. C. Woodward, Timothy H. O'Connor, George S. 'Teague, Charles G. Kauffmann, Edwin A. Bayley. On motion of Robert P. Clapp it was Voted, That Article 4 be considered before the meeting for action thereon at any time when no business is being transacted under some other article of the warrant. ART. 14. On motion of George D. Harrington it was Voted, That for the purpose of procuring temporary loans to and for the use of the town of Lexington in anticipation of taxes of the present municipal year, the Town Treasurer is hereby authorized to borrow from time to time, with the approval of the Board of Select- men, and to execute and deliver the note or notes of the town therefor, payable within one year from the time the loan is made. All debts incurred under this vote shall be paid from the taxes of the present municipal year. 23 ART. 18. On motion of Robert P. Clapp it was Voted, That in order to comply with the requirements of Chapter 524 of the Acts of nineteen hundred and seven, as applied to the current calendar year, the town hereby authorizes and directs Francis W. Dean, Robert P. Clapp and George D. Milne, or their successors, as Water Commissioners, to proceed to equip with meters, agreeably to said Chapter and as rapidly as in their judgment may be practi- cable, water services which were unmetered on Dec. 31st, 1907; that they see that all water services hereafter installed are equipped with meters as required by said Chapter; that they select for these purposes, and purchase at the expense of the Water Department, meters of such types and sizes as they may think most suitable; and that in executing the directions of first clause of this vote they select for the purpose such of the unmetered services as in their judgment are in most urgent need of metering. Said meters shall be and remain the property of the town and he subject at all times to inspection and repair by its authorized officers or agents. The rates to be paid for metered water shall, in the absence of a deter- mination of them by vote of the town, be those from time to time established by the Water Commissioners. Voted, further, that the foregoing provisions shall not be construed as annulling the privi- leges accorded water takers by vote passed Feb. 15, 1907, volun- tarily to procure by application to the Water Board and in con- formity with the requirements of that vote the installation of meters upon their premises so as to receive metered service ; and the meters so installed shall not be counted in determining the per- centage of unmetered services changed to metered service under the provisions of said Chapter 524. ART. 19. On motion of Charles F. Carter it was Voted, That the town vote to confirm the recommendation of the Trustees of Cary Library, and that the name of said library he changed to Cary Memorial Library. ART. 22. On motion of Robert P. Clapp it was • 24 Voted, That the town hereby rescinds the vote passed at are adjourned meeting held on April 7, 1902, under Article 27 of the Warrant for said meeting (whereby the membership of the School Committee was increased to six), and voted further, That at the annual meeting for the election of town officers for the years 1909, 1910 and 1911, and annually thereafter, the town shall elect but one member of the School Committee for the term of three years, so that after the annual town election in the year 1911 there shall be but three members of the School Committee. Voted, To adjourn the meeting to Monday, March 23rd, at 7.30' p. m. Voted to adjourn, ADJOURNED MEETING MARCH 23, 1908. Meeting called to order by the Moderator at 7.35 o'clock p. m. On motion of Alonzo E. Locke, Chairman of the Finance Com- mittee, ommittee, the following votes were passed ARTICLE 6. Voted, That the sum of $200.00 be appropriated and assessed for Memorial Day to be expended under the direction of Post 119, G. A. R. ART. 7. Voted, That the sum of $34,500.00 be appropriated and assessed for the support of the Public Schools, with the earnest request that the standard and efficiency of the High School bI improved. ART. 8. Voted, That the sunt of $1,500.00 be appropriated and assessed for the support of the poor at the Poor Farm. ART. 9. Votad, That the sum of $1,800.00 be appropriated and assessed for the support of outside poor. 25 AR'r, 10. Voted. That the sum of $12,000.00 be appropriated and assessed for the support of the highways. ART. 11. Voted, That the sum of $7,400.00 be appropriated and assessed for the support of street lights. Voted, that a com- mittee of five be appointed by the Moderator to investigate the sub- ject of substituting incandescent lights in whole or in part for the arc lights now in use in the town, said committee to include the Chairman of the Board of Selectmen and at least one citizen familiar with electrical matters. And the Moderator appointed the following committee : Robert P. Clapp, Dwight F. Kilgotir, George D. Milne, Frank D. Peirce and Dr. J. Odin Tilton. ART. 12. Voted, That the sum of $4,900.00 be appropriated and assessed for the support of the Fire Department. ART. 13. Under this article Hugh Miller offered the following amendment : First, that the Board of Overseers of the Poor and Surveyors of Highways be abolished and that the duties of said Board be performed by the Board of Selectmen. Second, that the salary of each Selectman be increased to five hundred dollars, except that of the Chairman of the Board, whose salary shall be seven hun dred dollars. Third, that no member of the Board of Selectmen shall hold the office of Superintendent of Streets or any other salaried office under the town. Fourth, that $1,700.00 be appropriated and assessed for the salaries of the Board of Selectmen during 1908. The amendment, on motion of George W. Taylor, was divided into four divisions and declared lost. The following amounts were then appropriated and assessed : Assessors, Auditors, Board of Health, Contingent, Care of Common, Collector of Taxes, Clerk of School Committee, 8900.00 100.00 500.00 1,000.00 200.00 850.00 50.00 26 Fuel and Lights, Hydrants, Hastings Park, Interest, Insurance, Janitors, Librarians, Overseers of the Poor, Police Department, Printing, Removal of Snow, Registrars of Voters, Selectmen, Surveyors of Highways, Cemeteries, Inspector of Cattle, Inspector of Provisions, Sealer of Weights and Measures, Street Watering, Town Debt, Treasurer Cary Memorial Library, Trimming 'frees, Town Treasurer, Town Clerk, Town Physician, Watering Troughs, 1,750.00 4,815.00 5.00 7,702.02 250.00 1,500.00 1,810.00 333.33 4,300.00 500.00 500.00 125.00 333.33 383.33 200.00 100.00 200.00 150.00 3,000.00 26,266.67 50.00 126.63 660.00 450.00 75.00 75.00 ART. 15. Voted That on all taxes for 1908 paid before Dec. 1, 1908, a discount of one-half of one per cent. shall be allowed for each full month for prior payment; taxes unpaid Dec. 1st shall be charged six per cent. interest thereafter, and all taxes shall become due Dec. 31, 1908, and that the.Tax Collector be Instruc- ted to collect all taxes by that date. ART. 16. Voted, That the sum of $1,000.00 be appropriated and assessed for the construction of sidewalks of concrete or other materials where the abutters will pay one-half of the expense thereof. 27 ART. 17. Voted, That the sum of $200.00 be appropriated and assessed for a school physician, as required by the Public Statutes. ART. 20. Voted, That the sum of $250.00 be appropriated and assessed for the purpose of painting and repairing the Stone building. ART. 21. Voted, That Article 21 be indefinitely postponed. ARTS. 23, 24, 25. On motion of Frederick L. Emery it was Voted, That the articles be indefinitely postponed. ART. 6. Under this article the following officers were elected FENCE VIEWERS --Howard M. Munroe, Clarence H. Cutler, Herbert V. Smith. k FIELD DRIVERS—Walter W. Rowse, Thomas C. Buckley, William F. Pletcher. SURVEYORS OF LUMaER—George W. Spaulding, Lester E. Smith. ART. 4. Voted, That the sum of $2,100.00 be appropriated and assessed, $1,500.00 for meeting the expense of general repairs to the outside of the Town Hall building, and $600.00 for new sheds in the rear of the Town Hall as recommended by the Selectmen. ART. 4. The committee appointed Apr. 2, 1906, to investigate the feasibility of establishing skating facilities in the town made the following report : "Your committee visited all places within one-quarter mile of the centre of the town, and found but one suitable, namely, land owned by F. H. Holmes, A. E. Scott and others in rear of Massachusetts avenue and Waltham street, Owing to objections made by one of the owners of this land to the scheme, we are obliged therefor to report that no location is available." WALTER W. ROWSE, Chairman, REV. CHARLES F. CARTER, GEORGE H. CHILDS. 28 ART. 4. On the recommendation of the Finance Committee the following vole was passed : Voted, That the Moderator appoint a Finance Committee of twenty-one members, to include the Moderator of this meeting, the Chairman of the Board of Selectmen and the Town Treasurer. Said committee to consider from time to time during the year the finan- cial affairs of the town and make report at the annual town meeting in March, 1909, or as called upon, the appropriations for the year 1909, as well as other matters, having a bearing upon the finances of the town. The Moderator appointed the following committee : Frank D. Peirce, Harry F. Fay, Edward P. Merriam, Alfred Pierce, Arthur L. Blodgett, Arthur W. Newell, Timothy H. O'Connor, William C. Stickel, George D. Harrington, Clarence H. Cutler, Edwin F. Foster Sherburne, Frederick L. Emery, Alonzo E. Locke, Fred S. Piper, Abram C. Washburn, Frank H. Locke, Patrick F. Dacey, Daniel G. Tyler, Ira F. Burnham, Charles H. Spaulding, A. Bayley. Voted, That no appropriation be made for the observance of April 19th, but that the Selectmen be requested to hire the Drum Corps, the expense of the same to be paid from the fees received for licenses granted for April 19th. Voted, That the balances of $150.00 in "Steam Roller Account" and $4.50 in "New Hose Account" be transferred to "Contingent Account," and that the overdrafts of $96.68 in "Grant Street Account" and $25.00 in "Steam Boiler Account" be charged to "Contingent Account." Voted, To dissolve the meeting at 9.40 o'clock p. ns. A true record. Attest : GEORGE D. HARRINGTON, Town Clerk. 29 WARRANT FOR A TOWN MEETING. THtYnsnnr, July 9, 1908. • To CHARLES E. WHEELER, Constable of Lexington, GREETING: In the name of the Commonwearth of Massachusetts you are hereby required to notify and warn the inhabitants of the Town of Lexington, qualified by law to vote in town affairs, to assemble at the Town Hall, on Thursday, the ninth day of July, A. D., 1908, at 8.00 o'clock p. m., to act on the following Articles, via.:— ARTICLF. 1. To choose a Moderator to preside at said meeting. ART. 2. To see if the town will make a further appropriation for the suppression of the Gypsy and Brown Tail Moths, or act in any manner relating thereto. ART. 3. To see if the town will make an appropriation for the extension of water mains, and if so, of what amount ; also to authorize the borrowing of money to meet all or a portion of such appropria- tion. Hereof fail not, and make due return of this Warrant, with your doings thereon, to the Town Clerk on or before the time of said meeting. Given under our hands, at Lexington, this twenty-seventh day of June, A. D., 1908. FRANK D. PEIRCE, HENRY A. C. WOODWARD, W. H. WHITAKER, Selectmen of Lexington. MEETING JULY 9, 1908. Meeting called to order by the Town Clerk at 7.35 o'clock p. m., who read the Warrant and the return of the Constable thereon. 30 ARTICLE 1. On motion of George H. Cutter it was Voted, That we elect a Moderator; that the check list be used, and that the polls he kept open two minutes: At the close of the polls it was found seven ballots had been cast, all for Edwin A. Bayley, and he was declared elected and was sworn by the Town Clerk. • ART. 2. On motion of Edward P. Merriam it was Voted, That a further sum of $1,000.00 be appropriated and assessed for the suppression of insects, in order to secure the State allowance of $4,000.00 additional to continue the work. Edward P. Merriam offered the following motion : That all money used for the suppression of insects be expended by a committee of three to be appointed by the Moderator, one of whom shall he the local superintendent ; this committee to take full charge of the work until March, 1909. Charles E. Wheeler moved as an amendment that the committee consist of five members. The amendment was accepted by Mr. Merriam and the original motion as amended was put and carried. The motion was favored by Frank D. Peirce, Edward P. Merriam and William C. Stickel, and opposed by Daniel F. Hutchinson and Arthur E. Horton. The Moderator appointed the follo'ing com- mittee : Charles H. Bugbee, George H. Childs, Cornelius Wellington. William P. Martin, Edward P. Merriam, ART. 3. On motion of Francis IV. Dean it was Votrrl, l'hat the sum of six thousand dollars ($$,000.00) is hereby appropriated for the use of the Water Department in mak- ing extensiotts,of water mains, and that the Town Treasurer is hereby authorized to borrow said stun on six several notes of the town of 51,000.00 each, payable respectively in one, two, three, four, five 3t and six years from their respective dates, with interest at a rate of not exceeding five per centum per annum, payable semi-annually, such notes to be signed by the Town Treasurer and countersigned by a majority of the Selectmen. Yes, 35; no, 2. Mr. Arthur E. Horton presented' to the town the following area of the Town of Lexington ARTHUR E. .HOR'IOON's AREA (W THE TOWN OF LEXINGTON. Number of square feet, Number of acres, • Number of square miles, 4153,932,350 10,650,421 16,641 Calculated from the Geodetic Coordinates* after being reduced to Rectangular Coordinates referred to the Meridian passing through the State House. • "Massachusetts Town Boundary Survey " data used, ARTHUR E. Howrow, July 9, 1908. On motion of Rev. Charles F. Carter it was Voter, To accept the gift, and that it be made a part of the record of this meeting, and that the thanks of the town be extended to Mr. Horton for the same. Voted, To dissolve the meeting. A true record. Attest: GEORGE D. HARRINGTON, Town Clerk. 32 WARRANT FOR A TOWN MEETING. THURSDAY, October 22, 1908. To CHARLES E. WHEELER, Constable of Lexington, GREETING : In the name of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts you are hereby required to notify and warn the inhabitants of the Town of Lexington, qualified by law to vote in Town affairs, to assemble at the Town Hall, on Thursday, the Twenty-second day of October, A. D., 1908, at 7.30 o'clock P. M., to act on the following Articles, viz :— ARTICLE 1. To choose a Moderator to preside at said meeting. ARr. 2. To see what action the town will take with reference to authorizing or providing for extensions of water mains, whether to the new Hayden place on Shade Street, Windemere Farm, or else- where. ART. 3. To appropriate and provide for the raising of moneys to defray the cost of extending water mains or constructing new ones; and to authorize the borrowing of money for such purposes on the note or notes of the town. ART. 4. To see if the town will vote to extend its water mains to a point on Middle street opposite land of Alice B. Cary, and across said land of Cary to Shade street, an the condition that a loca- tion across said land of Cary shall be granted without expense to the town, and on the further condition that seven per cent. interest shall be guaranteed to the town for six years, and appropriate money therefor. - ART. 5. To see if the town will locate and establish a hydrant on its water main, if extended as provided in article four, near the buildings of Alice B. Cary. ART. 6. To see if the town will vote to borrow three thousand dollars or any sum for the purpose of extending its water mains as provided in article four, or act in any manner relating thereto. 1 33 ART. 7. To see if the town will instruct its Water Commissioners to forthwith cause its water mains to be extended to and on Middle street, to a point opposite land of Alice B. Cary to be designated by her, thence across said land of Cary to Shade street, provided the town is guaranteed the payment of seven per cent. interest on the cost thereof for six years, and provided further that a location across said Cary land shall be granted without expense to the town. Hereof fail not, and make due return of this Warrant, with your doings thereon, to the Town Clerk on or before the time of said meeting. Given under our hands, at Lexington, this Twelfth day of Octo- ber, A. D., 1908. FRANK D. PEIRCE, HEN RY A. C. WOODWARD, WILLIAM H. WHITAKER, Selectmen of Lexington. MEETING OCTOBER 22, 1908. Meeting called to order by the Town Clerk at 7.35 o'clock P. M.. who read the Warrant and the return of the Constable thereon: ARTICLE 1. On motion of George H. Cutter it was voted that we elect a Moderator, that the checklist be used, and that the polls be kept open one minute. At the close of the polis one ballot had been cast for Edwin A. Bayley and he was declared elected, and was sworn by the Town Clerk. Attrs. 2, 4, 5, 7. George O. Whiting offered the following mo- tion : Voted, That the town extend its water mains on Middle street, between estates of Alice B. Cary and estates of Evans and Harding 2 J 34 to a point opposite land of Miss Cary to be designated by her; thence across said land of Cary to Shade street, provided that a location across said Cary land shall be granted without expense to the town in accordance with her written agreement now in the hands of the Selectmen, and provided further that a guaranty satis- factory to the Water Commissioners shall be furnished ; that the town shall receive in water rates or otherwise seven per cent. interest on the cost thereof for six years, and that the Water Commissioners be instructed to proceed forthwith to carry out the provision of this vote and to locate and establish a hydrant near the buildings on said Cary estate. William 1'. Martin offered the following amendment : Voted, That the town extend its water mains from a point on Middle street opposite the driveway of the Cary estate over said Middle street and over the State road to School street, and from School street in one direction through Lincoln street, past the Hard- ing estate to land of Miss Cary to be designated by her. thence across said Cary land to Shade street, and in another direction from School street down the State road to estate of William P. Martin. Augustus E. Scott offered the following amendment to Mr. Whit- ing's motion : After the words six years, "on the cost of the work from the corner of Middle and Lincoln streets to Sliade street, and on the cost of the work from the conies of School street to the es- tate of William P. Martin." Edward P. Bliss moved as a substitute motion "that the whole matter be referred to the Water Commissioners with the special rec- ommendation that the wishes of Miss Cary be favorably considered. Motion declared lost. Edward P. Bliss moved that the meeting be adjourned to Satur- day, October 31. Motion declared lost. The amendment of Mr. Scott was declared lost ; 'he amendment 35 of Mr. Martin was declared lost : the original motion of Mr. Whit- ing was declared lost. On motion of Edward P. Merriam it was Voted, That a committee of three be appointed by the Modera- tor to retire and formulate a vote with reference to these articles to be offered to the meeting. The Moderator appointed Edward P. Merriam, Alonzo E. Locke and William P. Martin and this commit- tee made the following report which was adopted by the meeting : Voted, That the Water Commissioners be instructed to take immediate steps to extend the water mains to the buildings an the premises of Alice B. Cary and to the premises of Mrs. Harding, J. W. Hayden estate so called, and W. P. Martin, along such routes as may be deemed advisable to the Water Commissioners, that an equitable guarantee of not more than 7 per cent. be secured for a term not exceeding 6 years, on such portions of such extensions from Five Forks to estate of Wm. P. Martin and the Hayden estate. ART. 3. On motion of Alonzo E. Locke it was Voted, That the sum of $8,000 be appropriated for the purpose of carrying out the extension of water mains under Article 3. $2,000 to be taken from the proceeds of water extension loan passed at the meeting of Jnly 9, 1908, and that the sum of $$,000 be borrowed on the notes of the town, maturing $1,000 annually from 1 to 6 years from date of issue with interest payable semi-annually at a rate not exceeding 4 per cent. per annum. Vote unanimous. Voted to dissolve the meeting. A true record, attest : GEORGE D. HARRINGTON, Town Clerk. 36 WARRANT FOR A TOWN MEETING. TUESDAY, November 3d, 1908. To CHARLES E. WHEELER, Constable of Lexington, GREETING : In the name of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts you are hereby required to notify and warn the inhabitants of the Town of Lexington, qualified by law to vote in National, State and County affairs, to assemble at the Town Hall, on Tuesday, the third day of November, A. D., 1908, gat 6 o'clock A. M., to cast their ballots for the following National, State and County officers, as follows :— For electors of President and Vice President of the United States, Governor, Lieutenant Governor, Secretary of the Common- wealth, Treasurer, Auditor, Attorney -General, Representative for the 4th Congressional -District, Councillor, Senator for the 5th Mid- dlesex District, Representative in the General Court for the 29th Middlesex District, County Commissioner, Associate Commissioner, Register of Probate and Insolvency. The election officers will receive votes for the above offices all on the official ballot prepared by the Secretary of the Commonwealth. The polls will be opened -immediately after the organization of the meeting and will be kept open until Four o'clock P. M. and as much longer as the meeting may direct, not to extend beyond sunset. Hereof fail not, and make due return of this Warrant, with your doings thereon, to the Town Clerk on or before the time of said meeting. Given under our hands, at Lexington, this seventeenth day of October, A. 1)., 1908. FRANK D. PEIRCE, HENRY A. C. WOODWARD, WILLIAM H. WHITAKER, Selectmen of Lexington. 37 MEETING NOVEMBER 3, 1908. Meeting called to order by the Town Clerk at 6 o'clock A. M., who read the warrant and the return of the Constable thereon. Abram B. Smith and Charles W. Swan having been appointed Ballot Clerks were sworn by the Town Clerk, and receipted to him for a package said to contain 1150 official ballots and a copy of the vot- ing list. George L. Peirce and Irving Stone having been appointed Deputy BallotClerkswere sworn by the Town Clerk. The ballot box was shown to be empty, then locked and the key delivered to Charles E. Wheeler, the Constable in charge and the polls were de- clared open. Samuel B. Bigelow, Sylvester P. Robertson, Frederick G. Jones, G. Irving Tuttle, Patrick F. Dacey, Bradley C. Whitcher, James R. Carret and Nathaniel Nunn having been appointed Tellers were sworn by the Town Clerk. At 8.60 o'clock by order of the Selectmen and Town Clerk, 300 ballots were taken from the ballot box; at 11.50 o'clock 260 bal- lots were taken out; at 2.55 o'clock 200 ballots were taken out. At 3.30 o'clock on motion of Edwin A. Bayley it was voted that the polls be kept open until 4.30 o'clock. At the close of the polls 93 ballots were taken out, making the total number 843. The check list used by the Selectmen showed 843 names checked. The check list used by the ballot clerks showed 843 names checked. The dial on the ballot box registered 843. After the Tellers had completed their work the Town Clerk announced the result as follows : FOR ELECTORS OF PRESIDENT AND VICE PRESIDENT AT LARGE : Richard Olney of Boston, James E. Cotter of Hyde Park, Hervey S. Cowell of Ashburnham, John M. Fisher of Attleborough, Patrick Mahoney of Boston, 161 161 4 4 5 38 Eliot White of Worcester, Michael C. O'Neill of Boston, William F. Aiken of Greenfield, John L. Bates of Boston, August H. Goetting of Springfield, Blanks, IhsnurCr No, 1. Luke J. Minahan of Pittsfield, Wilbur M. Purrington of Williamsburg, Henry O. Brigham of Westfield, Simon J. Griffin of West Springfield, Charles S. Shattuck of Hatfield, Blanks DISTRICT No. 2. Theobald M. Connor of Northampton, Oliver W. Cobb of Easthampton, Alva E. Fenton of Springfield, Charles F. Warner of Northampton, Almond Smith of Athol, Blanks, DISTRICT No. 3. John O'Gara of Spencer, Chresten Peterson of Worcester, James Cronin of Worcester, William Crosbie of Worcester, Frank Hartley of Webster, Blanks, 5 14 14 626 626 66 161 4 5 14 626 33 161 4 5 14 626 33 161 4 5 14 626 33 39 DIsTRiCr No. 4. Charles A. Babbitt of Fitchburg, Quincy Adams of Townsend, Timothy Richardson of Leominster, William A. Pierson of Hudson, Allan G. Bnttrick of Lancaster, Blanks, DISTRICT No. 5. Humphrey O'Sullivan of Lowell, James B. Lewis, Jr., of Reading, William E. Sproule of Lowell, Michael A. Lee of Lowell, James R. Berwick of Methuen, Blanks, DISTRICT No. 6. William Stopford of Beverly, Robert M. Martin of Salem, John Quincy Adams of Amesbury, Roland D. Sawyer of Haverhill, Ulysses G. Haskell of Beverly, Blanks, DISTRICT No. T. Dennis H. 'Tyrrell of Chelsea, Jonathan S. Lewis of Stoneham, Ambrose Miles of Lynn, George W. Casavant of Saugus, Charles N. Barney of Lynn, Blanks, 161 4 5 14 626 3i 161 4 5 14 626 33 161 4 5 14 626 33 161 4 5 14 626 33 40 DISTRICT No. S. Warren T. Morse of Medford, Alfred A. Wright of Cambridge, Clayton S. Hunt of Somerville, Granville MacFarland of Cambridge, John Reed of Cambridge, Blanks, DISTRICT No. 9. William F. McClannan of Boston, Charles E. Eaton of Boston, Samuel Zorn of Boston, James P. Hayes of Boston, Jerome A. Petitti of Boston, Blanks, DISTRICT No. William '1'. Shea of Quincy, Moses D. Monroe of Milton, A. Hale Kingsley of Quincy, Charles O. Power of Boston, Milton C. Paige of Boston, Blanks, 10. DISTRICT No. 11. Josiah Quincy of Boston, Solon W. Bingham of Boston, George W. Galvin of Boston, John A. Coulthurst of Boston, James N. Thompson of Boston, Blanks, 161 4 5 14 626 33 161 4 5 14 626 33 161 4 5 14 626 83 161 4 5 14 626 33 .41 • DISTRICT No. 12. Jeremiah J. Comba of Milton, Napoleon B. Johnson of Milford, Michael J. Moore of Newton, Eugene L. Murphy of Norwood, Jesse S. Wiley of Brookline, Blanks, DISTRICT No. 13. John W. Coughlin of Fall River, David Morrison of Fall River, William Ohnesorge of New Bedford, Matthew Hart of New Bedford, Benjamin H. Anthony of New Bedford, Blanks, DISTRICT No. 14. Charles C. Paine of Barnstable, Herbert L. Chipman of Sandwich, George A. Beedem of Brockton, Herbert E. Bryant of Kingston, Alfred B. Williams of Taunton, Blanks, FOR GOVERNOR. James F. Carey of Haverhill, Eben S. Draper of Hopedale, William N. Osgood of Lowell, James H. Vahey of Watertown, Willard O. Wylie of Beverly, Blanks, 161 4 5 14 626 33 161 4 5 14 626 S3 161 4 5 14 626 33 0 565 29 185 52 42 Foa LIEUTENANT GOVERNOR. Charles J. Barton of Melrose, Joos Claudino of New Bedford, Louis A. Frothingham of Boston, John Hall, Jr., of West Springfield, Robert J. McCartney of Kingston, Frank N. Rand of Haverhill, Blanks, FOR SECRETARY. James F. Alyward of Cambridge, Herbert B. Griffin of Boston, George Nelson of Boston, William M. Olin of Boston, Squire E. Putney of Somerville, John F. Williams of Waltham, Blanks, FOR 'TREASURER. Charles E. Butterworth of Somerville, Arthur B. Chapin of Holyoke, Charles C. Hitchcock of Ware, Edward Kendall of Cambridge, Erwin H. Kennedy of Pittsfield, Blanks, FOR Aunrroa. Frank Bohmbach of Boston, John E. Dempsey of Fall River, George G. Hall of Boston, Wilbur D. Moon of Lynn, 156 3 561 4 20 7 92 126 7 I 561 3 19 126 16 563 6 4 123 131 2 19 5 8 43 Henry E. Turner of Malden, Simeon Viger of Lawrence, Blanks, FOR ATTORNEY GENERAL. Henry M. Dean of Hyde Park, Elliot C. Harding of Tisbury, Dana Malone of Greenfield, John McCarty of Abington, Richard J. Talbot of Springfield, John Alden Thayer of Worcester, Blanks, FOR CONGRESSMAN -FOURTH DISTRICT. John J. Mitchell of Marlborough, Charles Q. Tirrell of Natick, Blanks, FOR COUNCILLOR -SIXTH DISTRICT. Harry H. Hill of Hudson, Seward W. Jones of Newton, William J. McCluskey of Lowell, Blanks, FOR SENATOR -FIFTH MIDDLESEX DISTRICT. John J. Burns of Waltham, Edward W. Graves of Waltham, John L. Harvey of Waltham, Blanks, 553 109 147 7 2 544 4 17 133 136 261 501 75 18 532 122 171 156 16 531 140 44 REPRESENTATIVE IN GENERAL COURT -TWENTY-NINTH MIDDLESEX DISTRICT. Edwin A. Bayley of Lexington, Philip A, Hendrick of Arlington, Blanks, COUNTY COMMISSIONER --MIDDLESEX. Edward Gallagher of Lowell, Levi S. Gould of Melrose, Charles F. Walcott of Concord, Blanks, COUNTY COMMISSIONER -MIDDLESEX. (To fill vacancy.1 George R. Duren of Carlisle, Andrew W. Jones of Cambridge, Charles H. Richardson of Lowell, Blanks, 603 177 63 127 543 26 147 134 22 533 151 REGISTER OF PRORATE AND INSOLVENCY -MIDDLESEX COUNTY. John F. Holland of Winchester, William E. Rogers of Wakefield, Roswell C. Ross of Newton, Blanks, FOR ASSOCIATE COMMISSIONER --MIDDLESEX. 136 545 19 143 (To fill vacancy.) James F. McCarthy, Jr., of Lowell, 133 45 Alfred W. Parnell of Waltham, 24 Frank A. Patch of Littleton, 539 Blanks, 147 After the announcement of the foregoing vote, the ballots cast, the tally sheets and check lists used, were sealed and endorsed as required by law, after which the meeting dissolved. A true record, attest GEORGE D. HARRINGTON, Town Clerk. LEXINGTON, November 13, 1908. A meeting of the Town Clerks of Arlington and Lexington, com- prising the 29th Representative District, was held at Arlington at 12 o'clock noon this day, and on comparing the returns it was found that votes bad been cast as follows: ARLINGTON. Edwin A. Bayley of Lexington, 846 Philip A. Hendrick of Arlington, 750 LEXINGTON. Edwin A. Bayley of Lexington, Philip A. Hendrick of Arlington, 177 Making a majority for Edwin A. Bayley of 482, and two certifi- cates of election were filled out for Edwin A. Bayley, one of which was sent to the Secretary of the Commonwealth and the other to Edwin A. Bayley and signed by 603 A true record, attest : 46 THOMAS J. ROBINSON, Town Clerk of Arlington. GEORGE D. HARRINGTON, Town Clerk of Lexington. GEORGE D. HARRINGTON, Town Clerk. 47 TOWN CLERK'S REPORT. MARRIAGES. Whole number of marriages recorded for the year 1908, 40. Males native born, 28; males foreign born, 12; females native born 24; females foreign born, 16. DAT, NAME. Residence. January 1. Albert A. Sherman Lexington Elizabeth G. Moulton Lexington January 1. John L. Murray Lexington Flora G. Gillis Lexington January 18. Charles William Bailey Waltham Cora Maude Bertwell Lexington February 19. Charles E. Fox Lexington * Elia E. MacKenzie Waltham February 24. George 0. Dow • Lexington Winnifred G. Cleveland Winchester February 24. John T. Sullivan Cambridge Catherine V. Murphy Lexington February 24. Frank W. McDonald Lexington Esther Armstrong Lexington 48 February 29. John E. Clement Delia M. Leary March 3. Nicholas Comeau Eugenie Saulnier April 10. Frank Joel Stimson Helen Morse Reed April 22. Bernard F. Baker Bertha May Cleverley May 4. Aubrey Mc Lalan Elizabeth A. Kavanaugh June 1, Allen M. Porter Jane T. Wise June 1. Ernest 0. Nichols Anna W. Hamblen June 2. Frederick J. Spencer Ellen P. Crowley June 10. Ralph Cleaves Wiggin .Alice Munroe Harrington June 14. Johnson S. Armstrong Annie Corbett June 16. Henry H. Cox Amanda May Eagles June 22. John B. Thomas Marrietta Reece Lexington Lexington Lexington Malden Waltham Waltham Lexington Somerville Lexington Lexington Lexi ngton Lexington 1.exiington Boston Lexington Lexington Cambridge Lexington, Lexington Lexington Lexington Belmont Lexington Boston June 22. June 24. 49 Harry H. Butler Inez C. Mapplebeck James Monyeos Bessie Timmons June 27. Edward Carleton Stone Katharine Leggett Brooke June 29. Samuel G. Learned Avonnie C. Wentworth July 10. Thomas M. O'Connor Hanora B. Holland August 15. Robert James Long, Jr. Mildred Virginia Caldwell August 31. Winfield H. Wood Caroline E. Emery September 3. Thomas Moore Annie Drum September 14. Angus P. McInnis Catherine J. McDonald September 16. James Francis Rooney Catherine Dorothea Straub September 22. J. Robert Hamilton Bertha M. Cook September 23. George A. Nourse Alice P. Bayley Lexington Lexington Waltham Lexington Lexington Sandy Spring, Md. Arlington Lexington Minneapolis, Minn. Lexington Medford Lexington Lexington Boston Rochester, N. Y. Lexington Boston 1.exington Cambridge Cambridge Billerica Lexington Lexington Malden September 25. October 20, October 28. November 4. November 7. November 10. November 11. 50 James Henry Callahan Mary Gertrude Callahan Thomas C. Lewis Opal P. Foss Robert K. Quinn Margaret Ray Patrick Flaherty Bridget Doherty William D. Jamieson Helen F. Sawyer Ernest Morrison May Wilson William H. Whitaker Susie E. Greene December 4. William T. Hardy Louise S. Harper December 19. Lawrence M. Pitman Eleace M. Aztle Lexington Lexington Lexington Boston Boston Boston Woburn Lexington Lexington Bridgewater Lexington Lexington Lexington Lexington Lexington Lexington Lexington Lexington BIRTHS RECORDED FOR THE YEAR 1908. Whole number of births recorded for the )'ear 1908, 95. Males 55; females 40. Parents native born 45; parents foreign born 30; parents one native and one foreign born 20. DATE. Jan. 3 5 6 16 28 Feb. 2 8 12 12 16 21 22 22 24 26 26 Mar. 1 10 DATE. Mar. 10 12 18 18 26 26 31 Apr. 2 8 11 12 14 19 20 23 29 May 6 17 18 23 28 NAME. Jane Clara Larcom David Hanson Eaton William Lester Barnes, Jr. (Stillborn) Catherine Teresa Gaffney Edward 'Timothy Harrington (Stillborn) (Stillborn) George Dennis McNamara Josephine Young Angelo Louis Tropeano Katherine Dwyer Harriet Wakefield Whitten Emma Gertrude Cochran Nickolina Moona Richre Paul Herman Younggerbaur, Jr. Winslow Roper Hatch Robert McDonnell NAME. Charles Moloy William Francis Young, Jr. Ruth Margaret Buckley Marion Cushing Little Bertha Louise Buttrick Buckle Frank Santos, Jr. Winthrop Swan Patch Frederick Willard McDonald Robert Alexander Porter Margaret Teresa McEnroe Philip Skidmore Stone John Ernest Cleggett Angilina Defelice John William Pewtherer Carleton Staples Teague Dorothy Cutler Wills George Alonzo Dow George O'Leary Oriel Difelice Elizabeth Howe PARENTS. Fred Larcom and Mary T. (Whitlock) William E. Eaton and Genevieve (Manning) William I.. Barnes and Esther R. (Wyman) Lawrence Gaffney and Maggie (Donovan) Timothy T. Harrington and Minnie (Coyne) Dennis McNamara and Katherine (Lynch) Owen D. Young and Josephine (Edwards) Joseph Tropeano and Caroline (Fiore) Nelson F. Dwyer and Mary E. (Trussell) Edwin H. Whitten and Grace B. (Walcott) Lewis G. Cochran and Fannie (Bullock) Joseph Richre and Marieo (Rizza) Paul H. Younggerbaur and Mary A. (Allgaier) Roy W. Hatch and Bertha M. (Roper) Michael J. McDonnell and Elizabeth (O'Brien) PARENTS. Charles E. Moloy and Ellen M. (McDonnell) William F. Young and Anna F. (McLean) Thomas C. Buckley and Catherine J. (Kelliher) Lyman C. Little and Helen (Moody) Francis L. Buttrick and Sarah G. (Richards) John J. Buckle and Elizabeth (Stevens) Frank Santos and Victoria (Sercia) Charles E. Patch and Edna P. (Andrews) Frank W. McDonald and Esther M. (Armstrong) Alexander Porter and Elizabeth (Wilson) Charles S. McEnroe and Katherine M. (Walsh) George E. Stone and Mary (Porter) John J. Cleggett and Katherine (Gorman) Joseph Defelice and Teresa (Spada) Andrew G. Pewtherer and Susan W. (Forsythe) George S. Teague and Ellen E. (Stebbins) Herbert L. Wills and Olive S. (Ware) George O. Dow and 11'innifred G. (Cleveland) Patrick O'Leary and Mary (McCann) Dominic Difelice and Bampina (Pacione) Arthur B. Howe and Marion (Gooding) DATE. May 29 June 6 7 18 19 21 23 23 23 24 25 29 July 1 2 5 6 8 20 Aug. 11 12 DATE. Aug. 12 13 14 21 22 30 Sept. 1 1 2 5 18 18 21 29 Oct. 3 9 11 17 18 Nov. 2 14 NAME. (Stillborn) Marguerite Elizabeth Walsh Bertha Elsie Cutter John Adams Russell Ruth Mabel Livermore Elvy Frances Gennito Aloisius Bruno Henry Shafer Mabel Elizabeth McLalan Robert Harold Watt Sally McLean Redman Ginetta Dentino Herbert Oliver Olsen Angelino Dintine Francis Joseph Hayes Gustaf Edvin Harald Carlson Dana McLean Greeley (Stillborn) Francis Smith Dane, Jr. Barbara Osgood Briggs Fred Albert Burgess Maud May Mandigo NAME. Dana Thurber Norris Edith Evelyn Hunt John Francis Traverse Howard Eugene Rideout Katherine McDavitt Ruth Hutchinson Gladys Elizabeth McKay Margaret Diggins Clarence Fuller McDonald Thomas Welch , Clara Mabel Melanson Edith Lois Andrews Harold Leslie Stoney Rebecca Willard Smith James Francis Kavanaugh Frank Richardson Blodgett Mary Octavia Tufts (Stillborn) Robert Edward Doran Ruth Jeannette Bruce Alice Leslie Fitch PARENTS. James J. Walsh and Lucy D. (Hurley) Ernest V. Cutter and Glenny L. (Hudson) John C. Russell and Annie L, (Quinlan) Geo. C. Livermore and Katherine A. (Norcross) Dominick Gennito and Filomena (Delfino) Joseph Shafer and Franciska (F echteler) Aubrey McLalan and Elizabeth A. (Kavanaugh) Robert Watt and Catherine L. (Cullinane) Lester T. Redman and Dorothea (Greeley) Carmono Dentino and Dornenica (Paciane) Martin Olsen and Bessie (Swenson) Arcangelo Dintine and Antinella (Monsannello) John V. Hayes and Mary G. (De Bonne) Henning L. 1'. Carlson and Sophia (Larson) William R. Greeley and Marjory E. (Houghton) Francis S. Dane arid Annie L. (Edmands) Charles P. Briggs and Gertrude (Russell) Fred W. Burgess and Louise 1. (Webster) John J. Mandigo and Carrie E. (Egan) PARENTS. Herbert L. Norris and Carrie A. (Thurber) Edgar V. Hunt and Marie E. (LaFranca) William H. Traverse and Mary E. (Cochran) Percy R. Rideout and Alice (McKinley) Owen McDavitt and Mary A. (Kenney) J.Chester Hutchinson and T,ucy D. (Richardson) Morris G. McKay and Pearl L. (Whelpley) John Diggins and Mary (Coliton) Charles E. McDonald and Mable (Fuller) John F. Welch and Sarah (McNiff) Leonard C. Melanson and Ellen S. (Ray) Daniel J. Andrews and Jessie E. (Wilson) Amos H. Stoney and Hazel G. (Peters) James W. Smith and Cleora R. (Russell) Thomas Kavanaugh and Annie (McDevitt) Lebu rton K .Blodgett and Marion E. ( Richardson) Bowen -Tufts and Octavia E. (Williams) William E. Doran and Bertha D. (Downs) Alexander Bruce and Mary F. (Bridges) Nathan A. Fitch and Lucy (Manning) DATE. NAME. Nov. 16 William Stanley Greenwood 24 Arthur Francis Kendall 25 Charlie Delfino Dec. 3 Ruth Harrington 4 Hazel Butterfield 5 Ellen Katherine Swan 9 Edward Murray Dalrymple 9 James Edward Bullock 12 Eugene Butler 13 Arnold Kennard Fiske 18 Donald McLaren Galletly • 19 Richard Lockwood Tower 28 (Stillborn) 29 Abbie Garrity PARENTS. Frank P. L. Greenwood and Annie M. (Langille) John W. S. Kendall and Grace M. (Wheeler) Louis Delfino and Caroline (Gentile) Bartlett J. Harrington and Nora J. (Barry) Homer L. Butterfield and Lucy J. (Cook) Joseph Swan and Maud C. (McDonald) Herbert Dalrymple and Lelia (McPhee) James j. Bullock and Margaret (Leary) Harry E. Butler and Inez (Mapplebeck) Joseph H. Fiske and Lena E. (Tukey) Alexander Galletly and Margaret (Paton) Richard G.Tawerand Henrietta N. (Lockwood) John J. Garrity and Frances M. (Tatra) DEATHS RECORDED FOR THE YEAR 1908 Whole number of deaths, including 7 still births recorded as deaths, 74; Native born, 66 ; foreign born, 8. DATE. NAME. 1908. Jan, 6 Sylvia J. W. Reed 6 Ann Manderson . 8 Belinda K. Moody 16 Eleanor S. Dean Feb. 2 Gorham Buttrick 5 Lucinda T. Ladd 7 Caroline Atherton Harrington 16 Charles W. Andrews 28 Ella B. Smith . Mar. 4 Margaret J. Deveau 5 Daniel E. Collins 5 Myrtie Moody . 19 Wilhelmina Chapman 20 Abbott S. Mitchell 27 Buckle . 28 Alice Buckle . Apr. 2 Josiah H. Bartlett Males 34; Females 40. AGE. BIRTHPLACE. Yrs. Mos. Dys. 72 8 24 Milford, N. H. 73 Scotland 74 6 Salisbury, Mass. 78 6 12 Burlington 68 22 Concord 81 7 15 Somerville 98 20 Pownal, Vt. 1 9 19 Lexington 20 20 Southwest Harbor, Me, 47 4 13 Summerside, P. I. 45 11 Lexington 24 Strafford, Vt. 2 18 Boston 47 4 1.exington 20 hrs. Lexington 1 6 1 Lexington 78 9 11 Norway, Me. DATE. 1908. Apr. 6 9 17 21 26 28 May 4 17 June 2 7 8 16 27 July 1 5 6 16 19 23 27 DATE. 1908. Aug. 6 6 9 14 19 23 26 28 Sept. 1 12 19 19 19 19 22 25 26 Oct. 15 18 18 NAME. Jeremiah Crowley Lucinda Maria Fowler Emma Burt Albert Norman I)extei' Sarah J. Pierce John Kopp Darius Dow William O. Baxter Frank L. Porter John A. Russell . Nellie W. Caldwell . Lavinia F. O'Callaghan William H. Spencer Mary Kinneen Benjamin F. Brown Frances C. Pero Mary Randall Mary E. Hinchey Florence D. Hamblen Charles T. West NAME. Esther M. Page . Lydia A. Hatch . Mary McCaffery . Annie M. Hardy Angelino Dintine Francis K. Simonds Albert A. Sherman Sarah M. Fitch Clifford Saville . Annie W. Muzzey Elizabeth P. Dennett Ernest E. Fuller Mary A. Diggins George Alonzo Dow Annie M. Mitchell Sarah H. Bryant Samuel T. Parks Maria Cushman Sherman Norah Keane . Herbert Wyndham Mears AGE. Yrs. Mos. Dys. 63 67 10 18 11 10 BIRTHPLACE. Ireland Lyme, N. H. Boston 9 6 Medford 58 26 Lexington 74 Chillocothe, Ohio 83 3 18 No. Sudbury 82 1 19 East Greenwich, R. I. 22 5 2 Woburn 1 Lexington 54 8 10 New Bedford 33 Charlestown 85 1 8 Cambridgeport 3 6 15 Lexington 79 2 7 Candia, N. H. 11 4 Lexington 75 4 1 Providence, R. 1. 37 10 Lowell 50 2 25 Lexington 63 8 25 Plymouth, Vt. AGE. Yrs. Mos. Dys. 84 9 5 76 4 20 70 47 8 2 3 80 1 71 71 5 22 68 1 13 70 2 4 75 4 13 35 11 18 30 4 2 32 1 17 81 7 16 6 84 5 4 68 49 4 2 BIRTHPLACE. England Lyman, Me. Ireland St. John, N. B. Lexington Lexington East Douglas Brookl ine Gloucester Gloucester Townsend Charlestown Somerville Lexington Lexington Bedford Newton Centre Acushnet Ireland Malden BIRTHPLACE. a; 2 O C p o g w u.0 c Ay K q e• v eta .c4 . 0:100--1 C*' 0 e 2 2 x allo - 01 • 1 Cr, tr x oer ev m .A m CA 0, 59 d4 r t— D7 r— eO pi—. Adeline Rimmer Durham Louisa Pierce Cook Alonzo Simon Harriman +-I ca cp c0 c7 0 Ln COC,1 11 11 Cci C1 41 e0 CZ G+ Q w m 0 T d • fio LIST OF JURORS AS SUBMITTED BY THE BOARD OF SELECTMEN OF THE TOWN OF LEXINGTON, 1908. NAME. OUCUPATION. Willard O. Armes, cotton broker L. A. Austin, grocer W. H. Ballard, real estate James Barnes, salesman W. M. Batcheller, retired Samuel B. Bigelow, salesman t dward P. Bliss, retired Arthur L. Blodgett, salesman Walter Blodgett, farmer Ezra F. Breed, plumber William F. Brown, salesman *William L. Burrill, upholsterer Charles F. Bertwell, plumber William F. Caldwell, farmer Edward G. Clapham, broker Max Clark, clerk Samuel P. Clow, carpenter George H. Copeland, druggist W. T. Crowther, provisions Clifford A. Currier, salesman "Frank P. Cutter, surveyor. Charles J. Dailey, butcher Warren A. Davis, farmer Charles C. Doe, merchant Joseph Evans, farmer Arthur I. Fiske, merchant George E. Foster, bookkeeper Whitney Foster, farmer Charles A. Fowle, bookkeeper Irving P. Fox, editor Peter T. Gillooly, salesman RESIDENCE. Bloomfield st. Curve st. Parker st. Massachusetts ave. Hancock st. Parker st. Oakland st. Adams st. Hancock st. Massachusetts ave. Percy road Bedford st. Bedford st. Massachusetts ave. North Hancock st. Clark st. Waltham st. Waltham st. Hancock ave. Forest st. Forest st. Watertown st. Bedford st. Adams st. Middle st. East st. Fern st. Concord ave. Raymond st. Bloomfield st. Massachusetts ave. 61 Ethridge W. Glass, farmer Frederick E. Gleason, farmer William F. Glenn, carpenter *George L. Goulding, laundry Hugh P. Greeley, draftsman Charles E. Hadley, plumber Joseph F. Ham, retired George L. Harrington, real estate Eugene D. Hendley, carpenter Arthur E. Horton, civil engineer Edward W. Hutchinson, farmer George H. Jackson Joseph H. Johnson, fanner Frank E. Kendall, farmer John W. S. Kendall, farmer *Stillman D. Kendall, farmer Austin W. Locke, farmer Charles H. Lowe, clerk Edward H. Mara, painter Arthur A. Marshall, undertaker *M. J. McDonnell Hugh Miller, banker Edward Montague, carpenter John E. A. Mulliken, clerk Howard M. Munroe, farmer Nathaniel Nunn, clerk Peter Peterson, chauffeur Frank W. Pierce, salesman; Henry L. Pike, veterinary Henry D. Piper, salesman Frank H. Reed, farmer Joseph P. Ryan, bookkeeper 0. Gilbert Seeley, druggist Charles F. Smith, farmer William A. Staples, salesman Concord ave. North Hancock st. Forest st. Bloomfield st. Hancock st. Massachusetts ave. Massachusetts ave. Clark st. Massachusetts ave. Waltham st. Blossom st. Parker st. Adams st. Bedford st. Bedford st. Bedford st. North st. Massachusetts ave. Muzzey st. Forest st. Hancock st. Massachusetts ave. Maple st. Waltham st. Lowell st. Massachusetts ave. Bedford st. Massachusetts ave. Parker st. Winthrop road. Lowell st. Bedford st. Forest st. Bedford st. Concord ave. 62 Charles W. Swan, mason George F. Teague, farmer *Henry E. Tuttle, Assessor Charles 0. Wentworth, mason John H. Willard, farmer Drawn since list was submitted. DOGS. Elm ave. Bedford st. Hancock st. Pleasant st. North st. Whole number licensed from Dec. 1, 1907, to Dec. 1, 1908, 380. Males, 320; females, 56. Breeders' licenses, 4. Amount returned to County Treasurer June 1, $289.40 Amount returned to County Treasurer Dec. 1, 654.60 $944.00 Respectfully submitted, GEORGE D. HARRINGTON, Town Clerk. 63 REPORT OF SELECTMEN, OVERSEERS OF THE POOR AND SURVEYORS OF THE HIGHWAYS To Me Citizens of Lexington : We respectfully submit to you for your inspection the result of our labors the past year. We are open to your approval or criticism of the manner in con- ducting the different departments under our supervision, and in doing this our errors may be rectified by our successors, and thus lead .to the best management of town affairs. 'Inc'purposes for which the money entrusted to our care in our threefold capacity has been expended we refer you to the report of the Town Treasurer, which is appended. The method of collecting the taxes, and the able manner the col- lector has attended to his duties the past year, has made it much easier to finance the business of the town, for, unless the money appropriated by the Town, and raised by taxation, is collected it is difficult for its officers to meet the obligations. While our debt is gradually being reduced there are important matters which must be taken up in the near future, and we hope and desire a lower tax rate will be obtained without a detriment to the progressive character of the town. We will make the usual estimates to cover the expenses for the ensuing year, to be taken up by the committee of twenty-one ap- pointed at the last annual meeting, whose services we consider a 64 valuable adjunct, and their recommendations brought before the Town for approval at the coming March meeting. TOWN FARM. The Poor Department has been able, even during a period of financial depression when the demands for aid are greater, to keep within the amount of the appropriation. A comparison with the amounts expended by other towns of the same size will clearly show that our expenditure is very low. This showing has been obtained by careful examination of claims for aid in which those in need have always received the assistance asked for, but in which unreasonable and unnecessary demands have been rejected. As for a number of years, Mr. and Mrs. Robert H. White have been always attentive to the comfort of the inmates. RECEIPTS OF PRODUCE FROM POOR FARM. ' Milk, Calves, Vegetables, Apples, Cows, Poultry, Rye, Junk, '$815.86 9.00 25.14 108.90 109.00 7.36 7.50 2.00 $1,084.76 PROPERTY BELONGING TO THE PAUPER DEPARTMENT. Canned goods, Carriages, wagons and pungs, Coal, $ 40.00 325.00 80.00 65 Contents of pantry and closet, Contents of Lockup, Cows, five, Farm implements, Fire extinguishers, Furniture in house, Grain, Harnesses, blankets, etc., Hay and rowen, thirty tons, Horse, Manure, thirty cords, Molasses, salt and vinegar, Pigs, six, Pork, Poultry, Produce, Straw and bedding, Wood, HIGHWAYS. 35.00 3.60 225.00 200.00 10.00 300.00 7.00 65.50 750.00 150.00 150.00 25.00 3b.00 40.00 50.00 185.00 15.00 100.00 $2,791.00 With the town's large area, and consequently many miles of streets to keep in repair, it requires a liberal appropriation to main- tain the standard which we have. We began the year with an ap- propriation of about three-fourths of the previous year and much work before us to accomplish. Some of the work has been finished while that unfinished, together with new work remains to be taken up the ensuing year. The weather conditions of last winter were such that some roads in the spring were in very poor condition, which is one of the causes of our exceeding the appropriation, together with the large amount of stone received, (about 1600 tons, $800.00', after closing the crusher in October, and $300.00 for new scales and foundation. 66 One-third of our appropriation was expended before any new work was undertaken. The more important work done the past year has been the widen- ing and macadamizing of a portion of North Hancock street from Bedford street, resurfacing east portion of Hancock street, macada- mizing and improvements on Woburn street from the B. & M. R. R. to just beyond Utica street, building with macadam a short piece on Lowell street, near the residence of F. H. Reed, and beginning of the work on Massachusetts avenue from Lincoln street to Merritt street (State road) in compliance with decree of County Commis- sioners, who also have ordered work done in Waltham street from Concord avenue to Middle street, which should be entered upon the coming year, also some streets of the Mt. Vernon district, Merriam street between the crossing of the B. & M. R. R. and the residence of A. C. Whitney, and the resurfacing with macadam or gravel some of the streets in the outlying districts. LVe find it is quite a problem with experienced road builders, to determine the best method to construct a road that will meet the requirements of the present travel. Foreign material is being used to some extent in adjoining cities and towns as a road binder and dust layer, the result of which is being closely watched. Each year requests are made for watering additional territory. If more streets are to be watered another cart will have to be put into service, or some of the present streets treated with materials used in other localities, as our present outfit (three carts) find it difficult to give satisfaction, especially in a season like the past year. Our sidewalks are in fair condition but each succeeding year brings new work. We think a concrete walk on the southerly side of the old battle ground would be an improvement. We are fortunate in not having much bridge work to attend to, but our largest bridge located in Lowell street, near what is known as "Grangers Pond," should receive attention in the near future. 67 The system of lighting our streets is in the hands of your Com- mittee appointed in March to investigate, and probably they will re- port at a future meeting. , PROPERTY OF THE HIGHWAY DEPARTMENT. Blankets, Hound stone, Carts—three double, two single, Chains, pails and lanterns, Collars, nine, Crusher, engine and scales, Drain pipe, Evener and whiffietrees, Feed bags, netting and halters, Grain and chests, Harness --four double sets, three saddles, Horses, len, Oil, waste, can and powder, Paving blocks, 1700, Pipe, pulleys and ropes, Plough, Pump and hose, Pung, Road machine and set of runners, Scraper, macadam, Snow -ploughs, ten, Sleds, two, Steam roller, Stone hammers, fifteen, steam drill, Stone drag and jigger, large, Street roller, Tools and chest, Watering carts, five, $65.00 18.00 375.00 40.00 30.00 2,300.00 265.00 15.00 21.00 25.00 200,00 2,100.00 40.00 60.00 75.00 7.00 10.00 70.00 160.00 200.00 350.00 120.00 3,400.00 130.00 70.00 100.00 120.00 800.00 $ 68 Wagon, 100.00 Wheelbarrows, two, 3.50 Jigger, small, 38.00 $11,257.50 There is probably rising 2000 tons of stone at the crusher for next season's work. POLICE. As in past years this department, under the management of Chief Charles H. Franks, has received the same vigilant attention. As our population increases the duties of thisdepartment increase also, and the time is drawing near for' more permanent men, that one or two officers might be detailed for day duty, and more suitable quarters provided for couducting the business. Pu i.ic B][LDrNGS. During the past year repairs have been made on the Town Hall, the exterior painted, also the supper room and kitchen on the upper floor. New sheds have been constructed in the rear of Town 1 -call, cnn• taining a place for materials and tools used in suppressing moths. The stone building has been painted and some repairs made. It became necessary to expend some money on the buildings at the Poor Farm, and the coming year the buildings must he shingled and painted. It seems essential that more suitable office room be provided, for it is difficult and annoying to properly transact the business of the town tinder the present conditions. To meet the requirements of the State Law relative to the safe 69 keeping of public documents and records, a new fire -proof vault is required. The house which was a part of the Lexington Waterworks on Lin- coln street should be repaired and painted. There is much room in the old pumping station, which, at small expense, might be valuable, if the town is to retain this property. The condition of the Center Fire Station was commented upon in a previous report and a committee was appointed to investigate. In presenting this report we have mentioned sorhe subjects which should be considered at the annual meeting, and other business will probably arise which will call for an expenditure of money and the attention of the officers elected at the March meeting. Respectfully submitted, FRANK D. PEIRCE, HENRY A. C. WOODWARD, WILLIAM H. WHITAKER. 70 ESTIMATES FOR 1909. April 19— Assessors, Auditors, Board of Health, Contingent, Care of Common, Callector of Taxes, Clerk of School Committee, Enforcement of Liquor Law, Fuel and Lights, Fire Department, Hydrants, Highways, Hastings Park, Inspector of Cattle, Inspector of Meat and Provisions, Interest, Insurance, Janitors, Librarians, Memorial Day, • Outside Aid, Overseers of Poor, Police, Printing, Removal of Snow, Registrars of Voters, $50.00 900.00 100.00 500.00 1,000.00 200.00 900.00 50.00 5.24 1,750.00 5,600.00 5,335.00 18,500.00 5.00 100.00 300.00 5,500.00 1,000.00 1,600.00 1,809.45 200.00 1,200.00 333.33 4,300.00 750.00 500.00 125.00 7 School Physician, Selectmen, Sealer of Weights and:Measures, Sidewalks, Street Lights, Street Watering, Support of Poor, Surveyors of Highway, Town Debt, Treasurer of Cary Library, Trimming Trees, Town Clerk, Town Treasurer, Town Physician, Watering Trough, 200.00 333.83 150.00 1,000.00 7,500.00 3,000,00 1,500.00 338.33 23,466.67 50.00 100.00 450.00 760.00 75.00 75.00 $91,886.35 REPORT OF FINANCE COMMITTEE. The Finance Committee as appointed by vote of the Town, promptly organized at the beginning of the year, and has diligently engaged in acquainting itself with town business and affairs. In the course of considering the detail of the town departments, the Committee has been aided by the uniform courtesy and coopera- tion of the various town officers, and wishes to express its apprecia- tion of such help. The first subject considered was uncollected taxes, and a discus- sion was opened which led to a proper determination of the present status of the tax collector, that he is employed by the town on a yearly basis. This placed for collection the entire amount of uncol- lected taxes in the hands of the present collector. The following schedule exhibits the salutary result from such ar- rangement, and is a credit to the business activity of the present collector, Mr. Byron C. Earle, with especial benefit to the finances of the town. Schedule showing balance of uncollected taxes at dates given December 31, 1905, December 31, 1906, December 31, 1907, December 31, 1908, (not including inherit- ance tax.), $54,809.23 64,871.76 63,109.30 30,211.69 Through the efforts of the Committee the tax -collector was re- quired to give a bond as prescribed by statute, in place of a yearly 73 bond for honesty only, the new bond pledging for "the faithful per- formance of his duty," and which requires the colleaor to perform the entire duties of his office within the limit of time given in the bond. The Committee has considered in detail the financial situation of the town, and the manner of handling town accounts, with the unanimous decision that it is desirable and important that a com- prehensive system of accounting should be adopted at once, planned by an expert accountant or a committee in consultation with such authority, giving consideration to the classification as shown in the plan of "Uniform Accounting," recommended by the state of Massachusetts for cities and towns. The Committtee recommend that a thorough audit be regularly made of the accounts of all town officers and committees entrusted with the receipt, custody and expenditure of money, as required by Revised Laws, Chapter 25, Section 79, as it appears to the commit- tee that this has not been done by the auditors of the town. It is the opinion of the committee that the excess of liabilities over assets should be accurately determined, and proviied for by a loan or otherwise, and that the practice of making overdrafts should ' cease. The committee finds in relation to the trust funds of the town that for the Gilmor Fund, Bridge Fund, heals Fund, Cary Memorial Library Fund, Gammell Fund, $500.00 2,000.00 2,000.00 11,000.00 500.00 Town obligations are outstanding bearing interest at rates from five to seven per cent. This is believed to be contrary to the Stat- utes of the Commonwealth, which distinctly provide for what pur- poses indebtedness may be incurred, and under what restrictions as 74 to maturity and payment. Inasmuch as the funds received from these trusts have been expended for current expenses, and not in- vested, they can only be made good through an issue of town notes or bonds, running for some definite time, securing the required au- thority from the Legislature. The Cemetery Trust Funds of $10,860, received for the perpetual care of cemetery lots bear interest at 5%, and although there may be some warrant in law requiring the town to accept such funds, it is in line with sound business principles, that necessary authority be secured, and bonds or notes be issued sufficient in amount to meet the Cemetery Trust Funds and hereafter have the same invested and managed in accordance with Sec`ion 24 of Chapter 78 of the Re- vised Laws. There should be given in connection with each Trust Fund re- ported in the Town Report a statement showing the character and purpose of each trust, that rhe citizens of the town shall have an accurate knowledge of the same. A careful consideration of the valuation list of assessed real estate shows in the opinion of the committee, great inequality in valuation, and an under -valuation of buildings, also such a general showing as to demand at once a careful readjustment of ail real estate values. The committee has given a considerable time to consideration of the question of moth extermination and other matters of public in- terest, further detail of which will be presented to the attention of the citizens at a later time and will report in the usual manner in regard to appropriations for 1909. Adopted unanimously at a meeting of the Finance Committee January 16, 1909, more than a quorum being present. ARTHUR L. BLODGETI, Secretary. 75 REPORT OF MOTH COMMITTEE This committee, appointed by vote of the Town July 9th, 1908, to take charge of the work of suppressing the Gypsy and Brown Tail Moths until March, 1909, report as follows on operations to Dec. lst, 1908, the end of the State "Moth Year." The Committee held its first meeting July 14th and organized as follows: Edward P. Merriam, Chairman. George H. Childs, Clerk. Cornelius Wellington, Agent. A special committee immediately made an inventory of all the supplies, machinery and tools used in the moth work and had addi- tional insurance placed to cover possible loss by fire. The field force was promptly reorganized under the direction of Field -Superintendent A. P. Howe, who assumed full charge of the workmen. A reduction in the number of men employed was ordered in due course as the caterpillar life of the insects began to change, and for a brief period operations were suspended altogether during the flight of the Brown Tail Moths. After the Gypsy Moth nests had been formed on the trunks of trees.and other places that could be reached from the ground, work was resumed and the nests treated with creosote to destroy the eggs. Some cutting of brush was undertaken, notably on Summer street, leading off Bedford street. The Committee solicited work on several private estates, partly to 76 keep the men fully employed, and in a few badly infested areas of large proportions, particularly the Hayes estate, the State authorized an expenditure in excess of owner's liability of ane -half of one per cent. of the valuation. During the last few days of October a heavy wind storm with some rain stripped most of the trees of dead leaves, and the force of men was largely increased in order to accomplish as much work as possi- ble on our roadsides in destroying the Brown Tail Moths in the tree tops, as well as the Gypsy Moth nests out of reach from the ground that had not been treated previously. It must be understood that it was desirable to accomplish as much of this work as possible before the end of the State Moth Year., "The Field Superintendent during November had abouf fifty men at work on the roadsides in the outlying portions of the town, re- serving the central portions for the less favorable weather, condi- tions that were likely to prevail during the late winter months. On November 30th about one-half of the road mileage of the town had been cleaned of both Brown Tail and Gypsy Moths and on Decem- ber 1st the force of men in the field was materially reduced. The Field Superintendent has strict aide's to maintain a high standard of effiency among all employees in the moth work that the Town and State may receive full value for the money expended. The committee feel that there has been a decided improvement in the respect that " bug work " no longer has any significance as a term of reproach when applied to the Lexington men now engaged in the moth work. The committee will not tolerate the employment. of men who are careless, indifferent, and unfaithful in the perfor- mance of their work, the requirements of which at times are severely exacting. We are pleased to report that most property owners, appreciating their neighborly duty, have their trees cared for at cost by the Town 77 Moth Department, or by private contractors, so that they do not menance adjoining property. Our Field Superintendent, Mr. A. P. Howe, will always be glad as he has opportunity to inspect any kind of moth work in the interest of the property owner and no charge is made for his services. In several cases private contract work has been carelessly done and inspection before the work was paid for has been of con- siderable advantage to the property owner. Our Superintendent reports a much larger infestation of the Brown Tail Moth than in former years and the general situation is such that it does not seem likely that the expense will be any less for some time to come. Our roadsides owing to the liberal appropriations and persistent work of former years are in far better condition than are those of many towns of this section, yet the possibility of reinfestation from some of the surrounding towns, which are in deplorable condition, makes it necessary to make ample provision to continue the work of protection and suppressing during the coming year. The committee have been in frequent consultation with experts who have had large experience in moth work and we have followed treasonable methods that have been found most effective here and elsewhere. The spraying operations for next season are close at hand and as authorities agree, we believe without exception, that this method is the most effective, the committee are seriously considering the pur- chase of another power spraying machine for use during the coming summer. Caterpillars of both the Brown Tail and Gypsy Moths are destroyed in largest numbers early in the season before they have matured and it is therefore desirable to have as much of the spray- ing done before June 1st as possible. The prevailing Ary weather conditions last season were admirably adapted to spraying, consequently our roadsides were sprayed using 78 one power machine in a much shorter time than would be possible even with two such machines in a very wet season. Furthermore it is possible that one of the machines might be available for more or less private work, a consideration not to be lost sight of, in view of the fact, that the more private work can be encouraged, the better chance we have of preserving for years 'to come many woodland areas that add so much to the beauty and just pride of our town. So far as the committee can learn, the introduction of parasites has not yet developed beyond the planting of small colonies, from which no practical results of a measurable character have been observed. On July 9th, 1908, the town appropriated One Thousand Dollars which, with the state's co-operation to December Ist, 1908, made Five Thousand Dollars available in al] for moth work. On December 1st, 1908, the State Moth Year ends and the town by law is com- pelled to expend its liability which for the coming year is $2,753.87 or 23 of 1 %o of the total valuation of both real and personal pro- perty, before receiving further State aid. In conducting the work the State approved all of the contracts made by the committee excepting two bills for medical attendance to injured workmen, amounting to twenty-one dollars, making the cost of the work to December 1st, 1908, as follows : Amount expended, Less Private Work, Sale of Creosote, Transfer of Book Accts., Inventory Gain, Net Cost, $189.25 8.56 22.00 231.54 $4,772.55 451.35 . 4,321.20 $4,772.55 $4,772.55 79 Nam :—The "Amount Expended " above noted does not include cost of Fire, or Employers Liability Insurance.. Respectfully submitted, EDWARD P. MERRIAM, GEORGE H. CHILDS, CORNELIUS WELLINGTON, CHAS. H. BUGBEE, WILLIAM S. MARTIN. LEXINGTON, MASS., January 16, 1909. 8o REPORT OF TREE WARDEN. As the expenditure necessary for the suppression of the insect pests was so large it has not seemed wise to call upon the town for the funds required for the planting of trees, nor for trimming, except in cases where for the safety of the public it seemed necessary. Several dead trees have been removed, involving considerable ex- pense, also at the request of the Selectmen, and with the approval of the residents of that neighborhood, the old willow tree on Bed- ford street. A considerable amount of trimming might be done to advantage if a sufficient appropriation were to be made for the purpose. Respectfully submitted, CORNELIUS WELLINGTON. 8t ' REPORT OF SEALER OF W EIGI-IT5 AND MEASURES. Number of weights and measures sealed: Scales sealed weighing over 5,000, Scales sealed weighing under 5,000, Computing scales, All other scales and balances, • Weights, Dry Measures, Liquid Measures, Liquid Measures condemned, Yard sticks, Milk jars, Milk jars condemned, 1)ECEMsaR 31, 1908. 5 •21 10 42 208 25 2( 1 10 16,867 307 PROPERTY IN TI -IR OFFICE OF THE SEALER OF IVE1GHT5 AND MEASURES. Twenty 50-1b. weights. One 25-1b. weight. Two 10-1b. weights. One 5-1b. weight. One 4-1b. weight, brass. One 2-1b. weight, brash. One 1 -ib. weight, brass. One 8 -oz. weight, brass. • 82 One 4 -oz. weight, brass. One 2 -oz. weight, brass. One 1 -oz. weight, brass. One +-oz. weight, brass. One +-oz. weight, brass. One It -oz. weight, brass. ' One -oz. weight, brass. One balance. One brass yard rule. One brass guage for measuring dry measures. One drilling machine. Five drills. Three steel stamps. Three rubber stamps. One pound of marking acid. 900 paper seals. One record book and receipts. One badge. One 4 -qt. measure. One 2 -qt. measure. One 1 -qt. measure. One 1 -pt. measure. One +-pt. measure. C. E. HADLEY, Sealer of Weights aasd Measures. 83 REPORT OF THE CHIEF OF POLICE DECEMBER 31, 1908. To the Honorable Board of Setettnren GENTLEMEN - I have the honor to submit the report of the work done by the department for the year ending December 31, 1908. Number of arrests in 1908, Number of arrests in 1907, Males, Females, Residents of the town, Non-residents, Foreign born, Native born, The offences for which arrests were made : Assault and battery, Attempt to commit robbery, Breaking and entering, Bastardy, Common drunkard, Carrying loaded revolver, Drunkenness, Disturbing the peace, Defaulted, Discharging fire arms on Lord's day, Evading R. R. fares, Gaming on Lord's day, 236 105 228 8 •114 122 68 186 14 1 5 1 1 2 56 6 2 1 1 14 84 Insane, Illegally running automobiles, Keeping swine without a license, Keeping nuisance, Keeping slaughter -house without a license, Larceny, Malicious mischief, Ringing false alarm of fire, Sodomy, Suspicious persons, Stubborn child, Trespass and larceny of fruit on Lord's day, Vagrants, Violating plumbing law, Total, Fined, Probation, Committed Committed Committed Committed Committed Committed DISPOSITION OF CASES. to House of Correction, to House of Correction for non-payment of fine, to Jail for non-payment of fine, to Reformatory prison, Concord, to Westboro Insane Hospital, to State Farm, Put under bonds to keep the peace, Discharged by Court, Released at Station House, Released by Probation officer, Placed on file, Nol grossed, Turned over to out-of-town officers, Given to friends or relatives to take care of, 8 69 1 2 1 9 13 3 1 5 1 15 3 1 236 98 48 2 4 2 4 3 2 22 12 10 9 6 • 5 85 Given to State Board of Lunacy, 1 Total, 236 Aggregate amount of fines imposed by Court, $720.0 Aggregate amount of sentences imposed by Court, 5 years. MISCELLANEOUS WORK. Cases investigated and not prosecuted, 68 Buildings reported broken and entered, 7 Buildings found open in the night and secured, 23 Stray animals cared for, 19 Animals injured beyond recovery and killed. 2 Lanterns hung in dangerous places, 15 Lost children found, 4 Street lights reported out, 77 Disturbances suppressed, 15 Dogs killed, i2 Search warrants served, 3 Sick or injured persons taken -to their homes or hospital, 7 Persons escorted home, 46 Dead bodies taken charge of and Medical Examiner called, 1 The number of days the officers have attended Court were, 284 Amount of property reported stolen, $245.00 Amount of stolen property recovered, • 110.00 To the Board of Selectmen and all others who have so kindly cooperated with me in the pesformance of the duties pertaining to my office I desire to express my sincere thanks. And I wish to thank the members of the force who have always been willing to conform to all requests made on them and have displayed prompt- ness and energy in the discharge of their duties and have worked day and night without rest when it has been necessary for them to do so. Their work in the last year has not been surpassed by any police force of its size in the country. The time has come when - ihete must be provided for the department a suitable office, and 86 something done to our present lockup in the basement of Town Hall on account of its very unsanitary condition at times, and the town should have an automobile for the use of all departments, the police to have the care and running of it. We hope the citizens will interest themselves in this and we shall have the much-needed improvements made this spring. Respectfully, CHAS. H. FRANKS, Chief of /Wire. 87 REPORT OF THE BOARD OF HEALTH Dr. S. B. Bartlett was elected a member of the Board at the March meeting. The Board was organized with Dr. J. O. Tilton Chairman and A. A. Marshall Clerk. The same Inspector of Plumb- ing, J. S. Cassedy of Cambridge, was appointed, as was the Inspector of Meat, Dr. H. L. Alderman. Licenses were issued to A. A. Marshall and Edward J. Peltier as Undertakers. The reports of the Inspectors of Plumbing and Meat are given herewith. Your attention is called to them. Two important ques- tions are before the citizens. The Inspector of Meat for the year in Lexington cost the town $320.00. It received in license fees $6.00 from the same parties. Is it desirable for $6.00 to license a business which costs the town for its maintenance three or fou: hun- dred? The Board of Health fears such a business may become a great nuisance and is opposed to the granting of such licenses. If they must be allowed, the town should receive, in some way, suffi- cient fees to cover all expenses of inspection. Also the town should provide a clean and healthy place or places for the business. The report of the Inspector of Plumbing calls attention to the large and constant increase in the number of cesspools. This in- crease follows naturally the growth of the village. Every new house adds a new cesspool. This increase in the number of cesspools means an increase in the cost of maintenance. More carts are needed for the removal of their contents, longer hose and more of it, greater cost in repair of pump and other repairs. We venture to say that the cost of the maintenance of these cesspools to the town and citizens equals the interest on the cost of a sewer system. 88 The Board of Health hoped for assistance m the consideration of these several matters, from the Sub -Committee of Health appointed by the Finance Committee last spring. One matter is the further collection of ashes, garbage and swill in the village. At the present time any one, from a boy with a box on trucks to a two -horse cart (or steer), can collect these articles, at any and all hours of the day. We think the town has outgrown such methods. Other towns around us have made provisions for collecting and disposing of these. Some make quite an income from the sale of these collections. The most of the ashes could be used for filling. The collection of these can be done by the town teams, especially in winter, when more men are out of work and teams are idle, Winchester divides its town into districts and appoints a man, for each district, who charges so much per barrel for removal and has stated days for such work. The swill and garbage can he collected at one or more places and then sold or used by the town itself on its own poor farm. Again. Milk and milk farms. During the past year several com- plaints have come from the other towns and State Board of Health concerning the conditions of milk and milk farms in Lexington. Their complaints are just and real. The places complained of and otheis are too filthy for description. Yet the owners of these places cannot see in the dirty surroundings of pigpens, rotting swill and swarms of flies any danger to the health of the users of the milk raised there. They are astonished when asked to clean up or go out of the business. Time after time the Board of Health, singly or to- gether, visits them, gives them plain directions, only to find a week hence the same conditions. Lexington needs some rules and regulations for the milk business, the care of cows, and the barns and their surroundings. We recom- mend a committee from the milk raisers and handlers to act with the Board of Health in drawing up such a set of rules and regula- tions. Third. The ice supply of Lexington. Although the control cf all matters pertaining to waters used for domestic purposes lies in 89 the State Board of Health, yet we think it worthy of consideration by the citizens of Lexington. Anything that conduces to the health of the community, or the opposite, demands our attention. It must be fairly evident to conservative observers that.the sources of our ice supply are far from good. There is no water supply of good quality in sufficient quantity to furnish ice for the town of Lexington. The main supply of water is liable to pollution from drainage of houses • along its banks, which renders it dangerous for any use except cool= ing purposes. But who wants two kinds of ice to use? The ice for domestic purposes should be above suspicion. It is so needed in sickness and health. It should come from water removed from sources of pollution, either from this state or some other. Other places, like Boston and Cambridge, get their ice outside their bor- ▪ ders. The old Lexington reservoir, if cleaned out and filled with Metropolitan water, would have the dangers of pollution reduced to the lowest degree. When a sewer system is allowed us the main source of danger will be removed. Is not this a matter of sufficient consequence to receive your earnest consideration? One case of complaint of a nuisance has been carried by the Board to court. The party complained of has been convicted of keeping a nuisance, fined and compelled to clean up. It is neces- sary for citizens to make their complaints in such manner to the Board that when needed they can be produced in court. They must appear in person in court when needed to uphold the complaint made. Cooperation on the part of the citizens will always result in quick attention and redress. The number of contagious diseases reported to Dec. 81, 1908, is 43. Scarlet fever, 3 Diphtheria, 4 Typhoid fever, 3 Tuberculosis, 2 Whooping cough, 14 • M easles, Chicken pox, 90 16 1 43 Respectfully submitted, J. ODIN TILTON, M. D. CHARLES H. FRANKS, SAMUEL D. BARTLETT, M. D. 91 REPORT OF THE INSPECTOR OF PLUMBING. LrxtNOToN, MASS., Jan. 4, 1909, To the _Honorable Board of Health, Lexington, Mass. GENTLEMEN —I submit herewith my report as Inspector of Plumbing for the year ending Dec. 31, 1908. The appended table will show in detail the work performed by this department during the year. I would call your attention especially to the number of permits, which have been issued, and beg to remind you that this means the addition of nearly this number of new cesspools to the many prev- iously in use. 1 can urge no stronger argument for the installation of a sewerage system. Respectfully submitted, JAS. S. CASSEDY, Inspector of Plumbing. Number of permits issued for plumbing in new buildings, 16 Number of permits issued for plumbing in old buildings, 28 Total number of permits, Number of f}xtures installed : Baths, Lavatories, Water closets, Sinks, Wash trays, Total, 44 32 37 51 37 19 176 92 REPORT OF THE INSPECTOR OF MEAT AND PROVISIONS To Me Board of Health: There has been 160 inspections at the different slaughtering places during the year. The three principal places have had nearly the same amount of stamping; most of the meat having been well dressed and stamped. The Local provision shops have had no in- spection as no complaints have been made and it is well known that nothing but good quality is sold. N. I.. ALDERMAN, D. V. S., Inspector of Meat and Provisions. 93 REPORT OF CATTLE INSPECTOR LEXINGTON, December 31, 1908. The report of the animal inspection of the town was sent to the state in November, to join in the making of the general report of the cattle bureau. During the year the laws and orders of urgency have been posted in different parts of the town. A number of cattle have conte into the town from without the state and have been properly quarantined, tested and released. Several cases of tuber- culosis have appeared during the year, as has also glanders and rabies, all of which have been regulated under the law. The animals of the town, however, are in a generally good condition and we are in luck that the foot and mouth disease came no farther east. H. L. ALDERMAN, D. V. S., Inspector of Cattle. 94 REPORT OF FIRE ENGINEERS DECEMBER 31, 1908. The Board of Fire Engineers submits the following report for the year ending Dec. 31, 1908 : The Fire Department has responded to seventy-four alarms, of which sixty-one were received by telephone. There have been but three fires which resulted in serious loss, and these were in buildings located outside the hydrant limits and where no water could be obtained. We regret that we were unable to keep within our appropriation, but extensive repairs and replacements in the fire alarm system have necessitated a large expenditure of money. In 194E the fire alarm wire extending from the Arlington line to the Russell House was placed in the conduit. The wire which was used was a cheap insulated iron wird, entirely inadequate for conduit purposes, especially in a creosoted conduit such as ours. This wire caused serious trouble about last May, and although the Board of Engineers tried to fix the trouble as cheaply as possible, nothing could be done except to replace the wire. There has accordingly been placed in the conduit a copper wire with an insulation especially made to resist the effects of creosote and which undoubtedly will give satisfactory results for many years. The Board of Engineers have consulted the Gamewell Fire Alarm people and feel that they have obtained the best results possible with the least outlay of money possible. 95 The fire alarm system extending from the Common to Middle street has been replaced with new wire which puts the entire system in a fairly good condition. The above repairs have cost about $700.00 and account for the large overdraft. The condition of the Centre Engine House is very poor, and new quarters are badly needed. The house is too small to accommodate longer ladders which are needed to reach the upper stories of many of our public buildings. The sanitary conditions are a menace to the health of the men sleeping there, and action should be taken at once for a new house. We thank the Police Department for their cooperation. Respectfully submitted, JAMES H. PHILLIPS, GEORGE A. WARNER, ARTHUR F. TURNER. 96 Report of the Treasurer Oiiltnor Fund JANuARv lsrr, 1909. This is a bequest made under the will of Harriet R. Gilmor of $500.00, income of which to be expended for the benefit of poor people. It was accepted by the Town March 5th, 1894. Permanent fund invested in Town note, $500.00 Accumalated interest deposited in Lexington Savings Bank, Jan. 1, 1909, Balance on hand Jan. 1, 1909, 379.45 $879.45 HENRY A. C. GVOODWAR D, Treasurer. 97 98 Report of Treasurer George 0. Smith Fund. Report of Treasurer of Hayes Fountain Fund. This legacy of $2500.00 was accepted by the Town Oct. 23, 1905. The principal is deposited in the Lexington Savings Bank and under the provisions of the will the income is to be expended by the Field and Garden Club, by planting and care of trees and shrubs along the highway, and in beautifying unsightly places. The report of the treasurer is submitted. 1905. Jan. 1. Balance on deposit Lexington Savings Bank, Accrued Interest, Paid Field and Garden Club, Apr. 27. 1909. Jan. 1. Amount in Bank, $2,550.00 101.00 $101.00 2,550.00 $2,651.00 $2,651.00 FRANK D. PEIRCE, Treasurer. This is a balance of $862.72 remaining from the construction of the "Hayes Memorial Fountain." The Town voted March 11, 1901, that the above amount be invested and the income be used for perpetual care of the fountain and grounds immediately around it. Aaiount on deposit in Lexington Savings Bank, ]an. 1, 1908, Interest to Oct. 1, 1908, Total, Paid Thomas Burke for care of fountain, Balance in Lexington Savings Bank, $977.48 39.43 $1,016.91 5.00 $1,011.91 W. H. WHITAKER, Treasurer. 99 Report of Trustee French Fund. This consists of $4,000.00 accepted by the Town Oct. 10, 1907. The conditions of the wilI require it invested in bonds of the Town but as none were available a temporary loan to the town was made, income to be expended as follows : Viz. Of $2,000.00 or such part as may be necessary to be expended in the purchase of three (8) silver medals in each of the public High and Grammar Schools for the best scholarship of the graduating class. The income of $1,000.00 to be devoted to the care of the older part of the cemetery in .which repose the remains of Rev. John Hancock and wife. The vault enclosing their remains to receive due care. By a vote of the town the income arising is expended under the direction of the School Committee and Cemetery Committee respectively. The trustee submits the following report : 1907. Dec. 31. 1908. Dec. 31. Accrued interest, 1908. July 10, Paid W. C. Dorrety under dir- ection of School Committee, Dec. 31. On deposit Lexington Savings Bank, Note of the Town of Lexington, Total amount of fund, $4,100.00 $100.00 183.02 4,000.00 $4,283.02 183.02 $4,283,02 FRANK D. PEIRCE, Trustee. IQp Report of the Trustees of Bridge and Beals Funds. The Bridge Fund consists of a gift to the town of $2,000.00 in 1880 by Samuel J. Bridge. By vote of the Town in 1883 it was placed in the hands of three trustees. The original gift was $2,000.00, two-thirds of income to be expended yearly for the worthy poor, the other third to be set aside until amounting to $2.000.00, then the entire income to be expended as above. ELEANOR S. BEALS FUND. This is a legacy of $2,000.00, the income to be expended for the benefit of the worthy, indigent aged men and women over sixty years of age, American born. The town voted to accept June 8, 1891, and that it be managed by the Trustees of the Bridge Fund. BRIDGE FUND. 1908. Jan. 1. Principal fund, Balance of available fund unex- pended, Rent of Gerry land, Interest on mortgage notes, Accrued interest Lexington Sav- ings Bank, $4,000.00 2,374.42 24.00 329.00 17.56 $6,744.98 IOI Note Town of Lexington, Mortgage note, Aid furnished various persons, Mortgage notes, Deposited in Lexing- ton Savings Bank, Unexpended balance, $1,900.00 500.42 BEALS FUND. 1908. lan. 1. Principal fund, Balance of available fund unex- pended, Interest on Town note, Interest Lexington Savings Bank, Town note, - Aid furnished various persons, Deposit in Lexington Savings Bank, s $2,000.00 2,000.00 344.66 2,400.42 $6,744.98 $2,000.00 80.00 1,076.25 $2,000.00 997.85 120.00 38.90 $3,156.25 $3,156.25 GEORGE O. DAVIS, FRANK D. PEIRCE, GEORGE W. SPAULDING, Trustees. GEORGE W. SPAULDI NG, Treasurer. 102 REPORT OF THE TRUSTEES OF CARY MEMORIAL LIBRARY On the ninth day of last December the world was reminded of the birth of John Milton three hundred years before that date. Out of the commemoration of his distinguished championship of the right to think and speak and print, a fresh appreciation has arisen of the responsibility involved in dealing with books. " It is of greatest concernment in the church and commonwealth to have a vigilant eye how books demean themselves as well as men; . . . for books are not absolutely dead things, but do contain a progeny of life id them to be as active as that soul was whose progeny they are; nay, they do preserve as in a vial the purest efficacy and extraction of that living intellect that bred them." What would this great puritan publicist and poet have said, could he have known that a little town in the new world, whose history would have thrilled his soul, would offer to its inhabitants a collec- tion of twenty-four thousand books and that twenty-two hundred people during a year would read nearly double the number of vol- umes contained in the collection. Doubtless he would have some questions to ask. " Do these books deal with public affairs?" "Yes; quite a number of the new ones of the past year," we might answer, "have been of this kind, —books with a spirit like your own, looking toward a finer social order. A fresh harvest of these earnest writings is being gathered and our thoughtful folk are feeding on them." " But they are not all of this sort E " "0 no; the great mass comes under the head of fiction. There are stories of all kinds published. Some are earnest portrayals of life, some are trivial and trashy, some spring from insight and have artistic merit : they reflect 103 our civilization. We try to keep out the unworthy, but we do not always succeed. Much, too, depends on how people read them. Some of the ablest books are most dangerous in improper hands." "How do people read them? Do they study?" "Weil, most of the stories are read for entertainment. It is the fascination of the plot and the charm of the telling that wins the average reader. Yet many, also, take their diversion seriously and the novel becomes a valuable commentary on life. Perhaps we might call fiction our primary school in literary culture, though we never graduate from it, and some of our most learned post -graduates remain devoted to it for life." " Are there not some who read with a definite purpose of disci- pline and culture?" " Yes, indeed. The growing use of biographies and histories shows that, while an increasing number of essays, deal- ing with the serious problems of life and written in admirable literary form, find constant use. It is a growing satisfaction that so many works of this class are finding a permanent place on our shelves." "This building in which your books are housed seems so attractive I wonder if it has not much to do with this extensive reading." "The observation is quite correct. The library itself each year is becoming a more effective agency. People resort to it for serious work. Reference books are consulted much more than formerly, and the trustees are taking special pains to keep this department thoroughly equipped. A feature of the past year has been the num- ber of books reserved for use at the library, especially by the scholars of our High School." "The library, then, must add to the effectiveness of your school system, does it not?" " Decidedly so. Consignments are sent regularly each week to three of aur school buildings, what is known as the Munroe School having been added to the list this year, and these selections introduce the library to the pupils and promote their interest." "It is an impressive sign of modern progress. The possibilities 104 seem very great." "Yes; the library is a veritable people's insti- tute, eagerly used and highly appreciated. It is a delight to be connected with it. Everyone shares the enthusiasm and there is no perfunctory service anywhere. Each new development paves the way. for something better. With the amount of reading done, un- doubtedly some of it could be more wisely undertaken. If we might have a talk from some expert in the various fields of literature, he would stimulate interest and might lay out courses of reading that would yield still larger profit than is now taken. Perhaps we shall come to that, some day. Meanwhile, noticeable stimulus has come from occasional lectures given in the town on literary topics. Such cooperation is of value in itself and significant for future develop- ment. There is an exhaustless opportunity here, for we are dealing with such a potent unit of life, as you yourself have said : 'a good book is the precious lifeblood of a master spirit, embalmed and treasured up on purpose to a life beyond life."' Together with the statistical records of the librarian and treasurer, Respectfully submitted, for the Trustees, CHARLES F. CARTER, Chairman. 105 REPORT OF TREASURER OF GARY MEMORIAL LIBRARY. Hannah T. Carret, "Treasurer, in account with Cary Memorial Library. DR. 1903. Jan. 1. To permanent funds yielding in- come, To balance in First National Bank of Arlington, To interest in Lexington Savings Bank, To cash in hand, Feb. 11. To Town Treasurer, dog tax, Aug. 3. To Town Treasurer, interest on notes, Nov. 3. To Miss Martha Whitmore, gift, Dec. 22. To Town Treasurer, interest an notes, 31. To Cary Memorial Library, by fines, 31. To Cary Memorial Library, by postais, 31. To Cary Memorial Library, by payment for book lost, 31. To East Lexington Branch, by Fines, $14,100.00 $343,09 31.41 84.21 762.23 330.00 5.00 330.00 149.36 5.59 8.58 12.67 o6 31. To Lexington Savings Bank, by accrued interest, CR. 1908. . By cash paid for new books, By cash paid for periodicals, By cash paid for newspapers, By cash paid for printing, By cash paid for binding, By cash paid for postage, By cash paid for supplies, By cash paid for expressing, By cash paid Library Art Club, By cash paid American Library Association, Dec. 31, by balance in First Na- tional Bank of Arlington, $382.54 By balance in Lexington Bank, S0.80 By cash in hand, 125,23 By permanent fund, $2,188.62 $16,288.62 $890.78 208.90 27.00 29.75 259.56 59.46 118.00 37.83 6.00 5.00 126.48 $2,188.62 $588.57 14,100.00 $16,288.62 Respectfully submitted, HANNAH T. CARRET, Treasurer. I07 REPORT OF THE LIBRARIAN OF CARY MEMORIAL LIBRARY. STATISTICAL RECORD FOR 1908, Accessions. Main Library : Accessions by purchase, Accessions by gift, Accessions by binding periodicals, Volumes withdrawn, Net increase, Branch Library : Accessions by purchase, Accessions by gift, Accessions by binding periodicals, Accessions by duplicate volumes from Main Library, Net increase, Total increase for 1908, 572 52 74 698 103 37 2 8 2 NUMBER OF VOLUMES 1N LIBRARY DECEMBER 31, 1908. Main Library, Branch Library, 595 49 644 Io8 CIRCULATION. General works, Periodicals bound, Periodicals unbound, Philosophy and Religion, Biography, History, Travels and Descriptions, Social Sciences, Natural Sciences, Arts, . Useful, Arts, Recreative, Arts, Fine, Language and;Literature, Fiction, Poetry, Total circulation, Circulation from Main Library, Circulation from Branch Library, Circulation from Main through Branch, Total circulation of Branch, Number of days Library was open: Main Library, Branch Library, Average daily attendance, Number of adult borrowers registered : Main Library Branch Library, Number of juvenile borrowers registered 21,870 Main Library, 2,501 Branch Library, Total number of volumes, 24,371 22 727 3,112 1,002 1,168 1,924 1,449 533 970 698 268 557 2,280 29,309 728 40,953 3,789 1,470 235 462 110 44,742 44,742 2,272 6,061 306 265 195 1,705 572 Total registration (resident), 2,277 (09 Temporary cards issued to non-residents, MISCELLANEOUS. Periodicals subscribed for : Main Library, Branch Library, Periodicals donated, Newspapers subscribed for, Newspapers donated, Periodicals bound : Main Library, Branch Library, Books bound : Main Library, Branch Library, Books repaired, Postals sent delinquents, Postals sent for books reserved, Exhibits from Library Art Club: Japan, No. 1; Japan, No. 2 ; Russia ; Newfound- land; Venice, No. 4; Hawaii; Shakespeare; New Zealand ; American Sculpture ; Florence, No. 5; Yellowstone, No. 2; Historic dress in America; One hundred famous men; Norway, No. 2; New Brunswick; American parks. Respectfully submitted, 164 56 23 2 6 1 52 8 458 37 2,467 1,179 559 MARIAN P. KIRKLAND, Librarian. 16 IIa REPORT OF CEMETERY COMMITTEE DECEMBER 31, 1908. By the death of Abbott S. Mitchell on March 20th last, the Com- mittee lost a member of long, faithful and efficient service. For some twenty years he had served the Town in this capacity and in others, and had served it well. The remaining members of the Committee, together with the Board of Selectmen, elected Sylvester P. Robertson to fill the vacancy caused by Mr. Mitchell's death. There has been expended for general care during the last year, including salary of the Superintendent, $680.14. There has been received for grading Tots, .building foundations, sale of lots, care of private lots, etc., $510.58. We beg to report that there is for sale in the cemetery but seven lots, and that these are not very desirable and therefore that imme- diate action to provide a suitable place for burials is imperative. We would further recommend that the sum of $500.00 be appro- priated for the ensuing year for the general care of cemeteries, to include the salary of the Superintendent. Respectfully submitted, SYLVESTER P. ROBERTSON, HERBERT L. WELLINGTON, ARTHUR A. MARSHALL, Cemetery Committee. I I 1 REPORT OF EXPENDITURE ON PER- PETUAL CARE LOTS Caira Robbins lot, Hammon Reed, Martha Bowman, Governor Eustis lot, J. B. Simonds, et. al., E. Harrington, Mrs. H. A. Wellington, Otis Wentworth, Franklin Fletcher, Charles T. West, Martha Houghton, Charles G. Fletcher, Alonzo Goddard, 0. M. and C. F. Winship, Alnsira R. Parker, Oliver Brown, William Gleason, Samuel Chandler, Lucy P. Turner, Mrs. F. M. Thayer, Samuel Loveweil, Joseph Howe, George B. Peirce, Walter Wellington, Henry O. Balge, William D. Phelps, Warren Duren, $15.00 3.00 5.00 4.00 21.00 9.06 2.60 3.00 2.50 4.00 11.00 3.00 8.00 2.50 9.00 9.00 3.60 6.75 6.00 14.00 10.00 4.00 3.00 2.50 4.00 6.00 10.00 Charles H. Adair, George H. Nichols, James H. Bennett, Priscilla Locke, George H. Thurston, John D. Bacon, Edwin Reed, Nathaniel Mulliken, Phillip Russell, Gorham Bigelow, and Welch, John Winning, Charles Hudson, Eiiab Brown, Hammon Reed, John Simonds, Emily Earle, J. F. Hutchinson, John A. Russell, Mrs. Morrow, Benjamin Gleason, Smith and Lawrence, Daniel Pierce, Nichols Locke, Albert W. Bryant, Augustus O. Dodge, Elias Smith, Samuel Bridge, John Gammell, Hammond Locke, Darius Fillebrown, William L. Smith, G. Freeland, Aaron P. Richardson, Sullivan Burbank, Billings Smith, 112 3.50 8.00 8.00 10.00 2.50 9.00 5.00 4.00 8.00 18.00 10.00 8.25 10.00 2.50 5.00 5.00 5.00 9.00 5.00 4.00 6.50 4.00 3.00 3.00 4.00 3.00 2.50 10.00 17.00 4.00 11.00 2.50 4.00 1.50 5.00 113 Joseph and Nehimiah Wellington, Lex 26 C Nathan Fessenden, Isaac B. Smith, Joel Vilest Patrick Sullivan, Eben Gammeli, Christopher Solis, J. Smith and E. Brown, Jeremiah Russell, Jacob Robinson, Benjamin Fiske, Isaac Buttrick, John Norcross, William H. Lawrence, Charles Flagg, John P. Reed, F. F. Raymond, Nathan Stiles, Margaret A. Packard, Henry P. Webber, Charles Stratton, Charles A. Fowle, George T. Smith, George W. Jamison, George F. Chapman, 6.00 10.00 5.00 4.50 3.00 4.00 2.50 8.00 7.00 10.00 5.00 9.00 5.00 5.00 3.00 4.00 4.00 5.00 4.00 18.00 8.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 10.00 ARTHUR A. MARSHALL, Superintendent. 114 REPORT OF THE TAX COLLECTOR [January 1, 1908,—July 23, 1908.] Uncollected Jan. 1, 1908, Collected in 1908, Abated by the Assessors, Uncollected July 23, 1908, Uncollected Jan. 1, 1908, Collected in 1908, Abated by the Assessors, Uncollected July 23, 1908, Uncollected Jan. 1, 1908, Collected in 1908, Abated by the Assessors, Uncollected July 23, 1908, 1904 TAXES. 1905 TAXES. 1906 TAxEs. $1,269.42 $497.27 645.20 1,142.47 $126.95 $541.1} $82.00 127.50 $3,250.93 1,308.98 209.50 $331.64 $9,372.79 4,659.91 $4,812.88 115 116 1907 TAxEs. Uncollected Jan. 1, 1908, Collected in 1908, Abated by the Assessors, Uncollected July 23, 1908, $51,925.95 $28,683.05 1,568.08 30,251.13 $21,674.82 Respectfully submitted, LORING W. MUZZEY, Collector of Taxes. STREET WATERING TAX. [January 1, 1908,—July 23, 1908.] Uncollected Jan. 1, 1908, Collected in 1908, Abated by the Assessors, Uncollected Jan. 1, 1908, Collected in 1908, Abated by the Assessors, 1903. 1904. $4.73 11.05 $15.78 15.78 Abated by the Assessors, 17.29 Uncollected July 23, 1908, 1906. Uncollected Jan. 1, 1908, Collected in 1908, Abated by the Assessors, Uncollected July 23, 1908, 1907. Uncollected Jan. 1, 1908, Collected in 1908, Abated by the Assessors, Uncollected July 23, 1908, Respectfully submitted, $24.20 21.31 22.18 22.07 $74.68 45.51 $29.17 $560.50 $382.57 28.31 410.88 $149.62 LORING W. MUZZEY, Collector of Taxes. $26.47 GYPSY AND BROWN TAIL MOTH DEPARTMENT. x11 1.47 .47 [January 1, 1908, -- July 23, 1908.] 1906. 26.47 1905. Uncollected Jan. 1, 1908, Collected in 1908, Uncollected Jan. 1, 1908, $44.25 $4.89 Uncollected July 23, 1908, Collected in 1908, $601.02 155.00 $446.02 I17 1907. Uncollected Jan. 1, 1908, Collected in 1908, Uncollected July 23, 1908, Respectfully submitted, $407.76 190.00 $217.76 LORING W. MUZZEY, Collector of Taxes. I 18 REPORT OF THE TAX COLLECTOR To Me Citizens of Lexington : I herewith submit my report as Collector of Taxes for the current year: 1904. Uncollected, committed July 23, 1908, Collected in 1908, Abated by the Assessors, 1905. Uncollected, committed July 23, 1908, Collected, 1908, Abated by the Assessors, Uncollected Jan. 1, 1909, 1908. Uncollected, committed July 23, 1908, Collected in 1908, Abated by the Assessors, Uncollected Jan. 1, 1909, $31.80 - 95.15 $83.22 228.18 20.24 $4,182.71 569.22 60.95 $126.95 126.95 331.64 3$1.64 4,812.88 4,812.88 1 1 1907. Uncollected, committed July 23, 1908, Collected in 1908, Abated by the Assessors, Uncollected Jan. 1, 1909, 1908. Amount committed to the Collector Aug. 1, 1908, Credit as per Assessors' warrant, Amount actually committed, Supplementary taxes, Omitted assessments, Collected to Jan. 1, 1909, Abated by the Assessors, Allowed as discount for prompt payment, Uncollected Jan. 1, 1909, $19,497.63 1,204.28 972.91 21,674.82 21,674.82 166,866.95 26,351.55 $140,515.40 679.80 18,824.80 $160,019.50 $108,050.89 2,266.70 1,040.22 48,66L69 -- $160,019.50 The omitted assessment, $18,824.80, was not committed to Col- lector until Dec. 20, 1909. This is for personal property. Respectfully submitted, BYRON C. EARLE, Collector of Taxes. GYPSY AND BROWN TAIL MOTH DEPARTMENT. 1906. Uncollected July 23, 1908, Collected Jan. 1, 1909, $133.97 $446.02 I20 Abated by the Assessors, 296.61 Uncollected Jan. 1, 1909, 15.44 Uncollected July 23, 1908, Collected Jan. 1, 1909, Abated by the Assessors, Uncollected Jan. 1, 1909, 1907. 1908. Amount Committed to Collector June 5, 1908, Collected Jan. 1, 1909, Abated by Assessors, Uncollected Jan. 1, 1909, Respectfully submitted, $111.56 76.69 29.51 $867.47 64.15 506.54 $446.02 $217.76 $217.76 $1,438.16 $1,438.16 BYRON C. EARLE, Collector of Taxes. STREET WATERING TAXES. 1905. Amount uncollected July 23, 1908, Collected Jan. 1, 1909, Abated by the Assessors, $15.47 6.60 $22.07 $22.07 12I 1906. Amount uncollected July 23, 1908, Collected Jan. 1, 1909, Abated by the Assessors, Uncollected Jan. 1, 1909, $23.60 3.72 1.85 $29.17 $29.17 122 REPORT OF THE WATER corints- SIONERS. 1907. LEXINGTON, MASS., Feb. 1st, 1909. $I49.62 The Water Commissioners herewith present their • annual report for the year 1908. Amount uncollected July. 23, 1908, Collected Jan. 1, 1909, Uncollected Jan. 1, 1909, Abated by the Assessors, 1908. Street watering taxes assessed for 1908, Collected Jan. 1, 1909, Abated by the Assessors, Amount uncollected Jan. 1, 1909, $103.30 32.78 13.54 1365.76 4.32 202.49 $149.62 $572.57 $572.67 Respectfully submitted, BYRON C. EARLE, Collector of Taxes. WATER METERS. The Commissioners began in January, 1908, to install water meters, as required by an Act of the Legislature. This Act com- pelled all cities and towns which receive water from the Metropoli- tan Water Works to equip a certain number of existing, and all new, 'service pipes with meters. In addition to this water, takers can have meters applied upon application, and the Commissioners are applying meters in other cases where it is apparent that they are advisable. Many takers have become aware that meters will prob- ably reduce their bills, and others are convinced that water should he metered in order that bills may be made out upon a rational basis. The result is that there have been many applications for meters and all have been granted. There have been applied during the year 1908 one -hundred Forty-nine (149) meters of various kinds, and there are (January 1, 1909) four -hundred ninety-three (493) services still unprovided with meters. It is the intention of the Commissioners to apply meters to as many of the unmetered service pipes as possible during the year 1909. The effect of the introduction of meters upon the income of the Department has been of much interest, and some solicitude, to the 123 Commissioners. The following is a statement of the number of ser- vices in 1907 when there were very few meters in, and for 1908 when there were more, with a statement of the incomes for both years, and the resultant income per service. There are not sufficient meters in use to enable us to draw conclusions as to their effect upon the income, but the indication is that there is a slight reduction in income per service, and this was expected. Dec. 31, 1907. Dec. 31, 1908. Total number of services, 702 738 Number of metered services, 96 245 Total income from services, without abate- ments, $15,026.06 $15,158.78 Average income per service, $21.40 $20.54 INCOME AND EXPENSES FOR THE YEAR 1908. INCOME. Water rates, $15,158.78 Less abatements, 157.93 $15,000.85 Hydrant service, 4,815.00 Street watering, 1,965.44 Highway Department, 59.31 Sale of water to State Highway Board, 30.50 Sale of water for construction, 22.00 Rent of land and reservoir for ice privilege, 175.00 Rent of meters, 25.47 Lexington & Boston St. Ry. (for filling tank, 42.50 Guarantee accounts, 367.38 $22,503.45 124 ExPENSES. Interest on Water Debt, $8,785.25 Metropolitan water tax, 6,845.05 Salaries, 1,000.00 Office expenses, 94.78 Carriage hire, 12.75 Store -room, fitting up, 26.01 Civil engineering, 387.10 Express and carting, 79.04 Tools, lanterns, etc., 94.13 PIumbing, smithing, etc., 327.77 Labor, trench work, etc., 346.91 `teaming loam and labor, Concord Hill stand -pipe, 26.00 $18,024.79 Balance, $4,478.66 Balance from 1007, 780.14 $5,258.80 Less amount transferred to Construction account, $5,000.00 Balance January lst, 1909, $258.80 Against this balance are bills amounting to $177.07, to be paid in 1909. CONSTRUCTION ACCOUNT, 1908. RECEIPTS. Borrowed in 1908 (proceeds of notes), Transferred from Income Account, From installation of meters, From installation of services, $13,000.00 5,000.00 372.00 495.55 I25 From sale of cast iron pipe, From sale of wrought iron pipe, Charged for labor of men, EXPENDITURES. Labor, Pipe and fittings, Hydrants, Gate valves and boxes, Corporation and curb cocks, Water meters, Lead, packing, coal and powder, Installing meters, Freight and carting, Lead, pipe, solder and plumbing, Contract payment for extending pipes, Meter boxes, Civil engineering, Typewriting, Balance from 1907, $2,804.62 6,673.82 97.80 299.60 178.87 1,694.75 311.41 595.26 163.12 298.52 1,000.00 41.86 85.00 18.26 13.58 40.00 8.00 $18,929.13 14,262.89 $4,566.24 451.03 Balance Jan. 1, 1909, ' $5,117.27 Against this balance are bills amounting to $2,909.78, to be paid in 1909. COLLECTION STATEMENT. Balance due ]an. 1, 1908, Water rates, 1908, Hydrants, 1908, $1,231.17 $15,158.78 4,815.00 $19,973.78 126 Less abatements, Miscellaneous accounts, Collected from water rates, Collected from hydrant service, Collected from miscellaneous accounts, 167.93 -- 19,815.85 3,616.73 $24,663.75 $14,534,37 4,815.00 3,505,13 22,854.50 Balance due Jan. 1, 1909, $1,809.25 COST OF THE WATER WORKS. Inasmuch as extensions of mains and other new construction have heretofore been made from money borrowed, scarcely any construc- tion costs having been met out of current revenue, the total water debt incurred in the acquisition of the property formerly belonging to the Lexington Water Company and in making extensions since that purchase (including the sum paid for connecting our distribu- tion system with the Metropolitan supply), measures with approxi- mate accuracy the cost of the present water plant, including the real estate. The total is $308,200.00. The debt movement is shown by the following table : WATER; DEBT, 1896 TO 1908, INCLUS[VE. 1896 Original bond issue, 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900 1901 1902 1903 Added Paid Annual Debt $200,000.00 $10,000.00 210,000.00 $ 1,000.00 209,000.00 10,000.00 1,000.00 218,000,00 2,000.00 216,000.00 2,000.00 214,000.00 10,000.00 2,000,00 222,000.00 5,000.00 3,000.00 224,000.00 63,000.00 4,000.00 273,000.00 127 1904 8,200.00 264,800.00 1905 5,200.00 8,200.00 261,800.00 1906 2,000.00 19,300.00 244,500.00 1907 18,300.00 226,200.00 1908 13,000.00 15,700.00 223,500.00 $108,200.00 $84,700.00 Summary : Original debt, $200,000.00 Additions, $108,200.00 Total indebtedness incurred, $308,200.00 Total payments made on the same, 84,700.00 Balance of debt Jan. 1, 1909, $223,500.00 DEPRECIATION. The fair present value of the plant, excluding the real estate, according to our estimate, may be taken as not exceeding $165,000.00. The town has, therefore, suffered a loss of $143,000.00, less whatever value should be placed upon the real estate. it is obvious that the debt payments already made from the general tax levy, amounting to $84,700.00 represent a sum far in excess of the value of the real estate; and con- sequently the town treasury has already taken care of a portion of said loss. '1'o our minds it would not have been unfair to have so fixed the water rates that the consumers of water as well as the gen- eral taxpayers would have contributed something to the wiping out • of this depreciation. However this may be, it seems clear to us that in the future, and until the outstanding water debt shall have been reduced to an amount not in excess of the value of the plant used in supplying water, the consumers (including the town as to the hydrant service) should be required to pay not only theordinary or current depreciation involved, but also some part at least of the above mentioned shrinkage which still remains. On any liberal al- lowance for the real estate value, there is still a part of this 128 loss to be taken care of. The amount $5,000.00, which we have carried from income to construction account in last year's operations represents but little more than the current depreciation in the plant nowin use, such depreciation being not less than 2i to 3% on present plant value. It is therefore obvious that any decrease in water rates, prior to the time when the debt shall have been reduced to a sum not in excess of the current value of the plant, would operate to the prejudice of the general tax- payer and discriminate in favor of the water -taker. The Commissioners recommend that the annual charge to the town For hydrant service be reduced from $45.00 to $40.00 per hydrant. THE WATER CONSUMPTIONS AND METER RATES. Below we give a table showing the average total daily consump- tions, and the average daily consumptions per capita of the different cities and towns in the Metropolitan District, as stated in the annual reports of the Metropolitan Water and Sewerage Board for the years mentioned. TABLE OF AVERAGE DAILY WATER CONSUMPTIONS IN GALLONS. 129 130 This table shows that the daily water consumption per capita in Lexington compares favorably with that of other places within the Metropolitan District. The meter rate, while far above the mini- mum, is also far below the maximum. The Comissioners will re- duce the rate as the finances of the Department shall justify it. The following are the meter rates for water now in force in Lex- ington : • Approx. eyuiv. Per 10I9i Kali. rate per cub, It. For quantities less than 200,000 gals. per year, 30 cents 22 cents For quantities between 200,000 and 500,000. gals. per year, 25 cents 19 cents For quantities over 500,000 per year, 20 cents 15 cents Minimum rate for one faucet per year, 58.00 Minimum rate for more than one faucet per year, 12.00 EXTENSIONS OF WATER MAINS. At the time of writing our last annual report we expressed our anticipation that there would be fewer calls for water pipe extensions in 1908 than in 1907. Contrary to this, however, there have been more requests for extensions than ever, and it would be hazardous to prognosticate as to the future. Among the applications for extensions there have been several to points located well out into the country. In the case of an exten- sion in a district where it is evident that the income by meter rates will not pay a proper return upon the cost of the extension, it is now customary to require the person for whose benefit the extension is made, to guarantee an income of 7 per cent. of the cost for a period of years. 1 f the meter income does not equal this in any year the person, or persons, making the guaranty pays the difference. As the district becomes built up the income increases and it is expected that by the end of the period of guaranty the income from the ex- tension will be sufficient to cover the costs of operation and fixed charges. The fixed charges consist of the interest, depreciation, and 131 any charges that may properly come from the cost of the original plant as purchased from the Water Company. Whenever the income from an extension amounts to no more than 7 per cent. of its cost, the extension is a source of foss to the depart- ment. It is not until the income equals 7 per cent., and the cost of the water consumed in addition, that it equals the total cost. The reason for this is that 7 per cent. of the cast of an extension just covers the interest on the cost and the depreciation, these quantities being respectively 4 per cent. and 3 per cent. LENGTHS OF DIFFERENT SIZES OF WATER PIPES EX- CLUDING SERVICE PIPES, JAN. lsr, 1909, AND VALUE AT THE PRICES OF NEW WORK. 12 in. 10 in. 8 in. 6 in. 4 in. Smaller sizes Length. 9,000 ft. 2,664 ft. 8,803 ft. 64,300 ft. 34,146 ft. 3,490 ft. Av. cost per toot, laid, at present prices. $4.90 Connection to Metropolitan System (cast) Estimated value of the Water Works, 1.19 .93 .64 Present value including hydrants. $44,100.00 3,500.00* 10,475.00 59,799.00 21,863.00 1,144.00 $140,871.00 $23,700.00 $164,571.00 'Purchased at this price from Metropolitan Water & Sewerage Board. SERVICES, METERS, AND HYDRANTS. No. of services Jan. 1, 1906, No. of services added in 1908, Total number of services Jan. 1, 1909, No. of metered services Jan. 1, 1908, 702 36 738 96 132 No. of meters added in 1908, Total number of meters Jan. 1, 1909, No. of hydrants Jan. 1, 1908, No. of hydrants added in 1908, Total number of hydrants Jan. 1, 1909, STOCK ON HAND. This consists of pipes, fittings, etc., and is valued at $200.00. EXTENSIONS OF MAINS. The following extensions were made in 1908 Name of Street. Reed No. Hancock Hill Manley Ct. Plainfield Off Locust Ave. Reservoir to State Size of Pipe. 6 in. 6 in. 6 in. 4 in. 6 in. 4 in. Length of Pipe. 400 ft. 840 ft. 1,100 ft. 107 ft. 24 it. 165 ft. 149 245 107 6 113 Total Cost Cost. Per ft. $360.50 $ .90 737.70 .87 1,051.65 .96 96.15 .90 27.20 1.18 124.00 .75 Rd. 8 in. 690 ft. 594.30 .87 From branch to Reservoir to Martin's, Hay - den's and Miss Cary's 6 in. 8,700 ft. ' 7,400.00 .85 From branch to Reservoir to Waltham St. 6 in. 3,550 ft. 2,875.50 .81 15,576 ft. THE SUPERINTENDENT AND REGISTRAR. As stated in the last annual reliort the offices of superintendent and registrar have been merged into one. Mr. Everett S. Locke 133 was appointed to the office and is carrying along the work in an efficient manner. Mr. Locke's duties are of a multifarious nature and consist of supervising extensions, repairs, installation of meters, purchasing supplies and doing all clerical work. With the advent of meters his work has very much increased, and the time is not far off when he will require some assistance. THE YIELD OF WATER BY THE WATER SHEDS OF THE METROPOLITAN WATER WORKS. It has often been stated, and especially during the past year, which was unusually dry, that the rainfall and supply of water are diminish- ing, and in fact that the seasons are changing. With denudation of forests there is no doubt that the uniformity of the yields of the water sheds will change, but within the area of the Metropolitan water sheds there will be but little change due to this cause. The Metropolitan Commissioners are planting thous- ands of trees over their water sheds and these trees will gradually tend to counteract tree cutting in other places. On the Sudbury River water shed records of rainfall and yield of the river have been kept since 1875, and a study of the figures dis- closes no evidence of a diminution. The Wachusett Reservoir, above Clinton, was full early in 1908, although it filled more slowly than expected on account of a succession of dry years in 1904, 1905 and 1906. These years, however, were, not as dry as those from 1879 to 1883. Persons interested in this matter will find particulars in the annual reports of the Metropolitan Water and Sewerage Boaid. LIST OF WATER TAKERS, DELINQUEN T FEB. 1, 1909. In obedience to a vote of the Town, passed on Feb. 15th, 1907, a list of persons who have failed to pay their bills for water is here- with given, the amounts having been due Jan. 1, 1909 C. W. Swan, Miss C. B. Fairchild, C. J. Ray, Patrick Flynn, J. A. Collins, Cornelius Ryan, F. Hughes, Mrs. L Deacon, D. F. O'Connell, E. M. Earley, Frank Gibbs, G. W. Kershaw, E. M. Tower (Bryant estate), M. F. Holland, 134 $22.50 14.94 9.00 9.00 6.75 6.75 13.50 3.76 9.00 31.91 3.38 18.75 7.19 10.88 FRANCIS W. DEAN, ROBERT P. CLAPP, GEORGE D. MILNE, Water Commissioners. 135 ASSESSOR'S REPORT The Assessors hereby render their annual report : $4,642,120.00 730,200,00 1,068,370.00 443,980.00 Real estate of resident owners, Real estate of non-resident owners, Personal estate of resident owners, Personal estate of non-resident owners, Total valuation, Gain on real estate, Gain on personal estate, Total gain, Town grant, Water loan tax, State tax, County tax, State highway tax, Metropolitan sewer tax, Metropolitan water tax, Overlay, Total assessment, $6,$84,670.00 $105,110.00 569,760.00 $674,870.00 $132,591.18 2,000.00 10,725.00 6,762.82 214.55 3,638.02 ' 6,845.05 4,090.33 $166,866.95 Rate of taxation, $20.00 on $1,000.00. $20.00 on a valuation of 116,884,670.00, $187,693.40 1,411 polls at $2.00 each, 2,822.00 Amount committed to Tax Collector, $140,515.40 From town of Arlington, for land taken, 237.46 From city.of Cambridge, for land taken, 269.04 Taken from Water Income, 6,845.05 136 Taken from Bank and Corporation Tax, 19,000.00 Supplementary tax; Omitted assessments, assessed Dec. 19, Number of residents assessed on property, Number of non-residents assessed on property, Whole number of persons assessed on property, Number assessed for poll only, Number assessed for poll and property, Whole number assessed for poli, Number of horses assessed, Number of cows assessed, Number of neat castle, other than cows. Number of swine assessed, Number df fowls, Number of dwelling houses assessed, Number of acres of land assessed, Value of real estate exempt from taxation, Value of real estate belonging to the town, $166,866.95 679.30 18,824.80 926 1,142 2.068 938 3,006 1,411 624 1,024 83 431 4,670 941 9,224 $99,950.00 $273,000.00 As will be noted above, there was a phenomenal increase in per- sonal valuation, it being over fifty per cent. More than two-thirds of this was from new residents. The balance, $156,720.00, was from increasing the personal assessments of those who evidently had not been paving as much tax as they ought. The law provides that where no statement is filed, the Assessors shall use their best judg- ment in assessing personal property. The exercise of our best judgment, working so advantageously, for the town's interest, we see no reason why at least an equal amount should not be gained in the same manner by the next assessment. No appropriation having been made for the abatement of taxes, and knowing there would be quite an amount of taxes, that had been uncollected for a number of years, to be abated, we thought we had allowed sufficient for both purposes when we made our overlay ($4,090.00), but we find we put the amount required much too low, ;37 as in the year 1908. Abatements to the amount of $7,949.94 were made, and since January 1st we have abated $1620. Taxes abated since May 1, 1908, for the years 1903, '04, '05, '06 and '07, amount to $4,913.27, equal to 72 cents on $1,000.00 of the present valuation. Nearly all the unpaid taxes for 1904, '05, '06 and '07 are collectable. The normal abatement is $1,800.00 to $2,000.00 annually. Transferring the books of the former to the present Collector, necessitated a vast amount of labor, wholly unanticipated. In December, by direction of the Tax Commissioner, personal property to the amount of $988,000.00 was assessed, from informa- tion obtained from the Probate Records, thus showing what a vast amount of intangible property escapes taxation, until the death of the owner discloses it. Respectfully submitted, CHARLES G. KAUFFMANN, GEORGE H. CUTTER, HENRY E. TUTTLE, 4ssessors. i 0 z D z g 3 z 8 C17 •3 RATE OF TAX k 0 am 138 W8S74gr14-ciOB�448,1 82k N g�j8888888888$$$$888888o8881 00 C�0000W0 'a04 0C(0000 OWd' y} 011000000$Og888800Qc-.,m8m'' $8800°4°8 i ooAo coo0�0M(0wtd'-__v'y00x�i�0Gy000$� c $§ Ly Nd�NCi v0 a6 [�M?0010 P7 C+3Mo�]�G�`1NM N0NM 0 0 88p88#�18S8F4,b888828E 8 8iRS grw Ugg - 0l00 00irl'10o X0010 N^1'.4ry NNNNGV a7NNNN,AGg G9 007 ,-101c 1�mm NNNNCN-1-1-1- �NN N •0 • OO oOGOH00i00WEggEg EOOEOOEOMa0m0 igi 139 C 474,1rL28'.i`'$0 4m0c°"i O—roM i0.047;$ §P §mggE3K0. ci cv ri ri co c6' si e d r," pi' en o5 q6 cc ry8.1 0� y888 88888N,88888 W75 `o`a 0. 0. 0,1'- �p C'0.60 6gQ l010 COD veic_cSoieievc+iciclricv"V.Vt:CO 8888gra,Z2 0M -r0. 0r°;$A1W4 dp�7t-1n ci'.raoor-a0. ,mow.. 0.00. �U a»000� ti mai--�t�Meh Mt- Q� �ca"o°wrot—�r'�tit—ou�c3ur� 8$� giant rR4gimg8p?2c'Q.gueb'+gF:gin 8$r$8885?,8FR888$8880p p--.-_.-._p1G C9__�m�a°� W WgW, 0.0.0-'0.0.00.0.1-0.000 0.CIm$g 57G' 0.0. c+i 0. of 40. 3 3xi xi xixi 0.e60. V`irr8l/ioaco'm0.0.0 Li ::S:: 140 STATEMENT OF TOWN DEIST, JANUARY 1, 1909 Registered water loan, 4%, Additional water supply loan, 31%, Extension of water mains loan, 3f%, Extension of water mains loan, 3.65%, Extension of water mains loan, 4-1%, Extensionnof water mains loan, 3.95%, Metropolitan water loan, 3/ %, New High School loan, 31%, New Munroe School loan, 31%, Sanitation, 14ancock School loan, 3%, Grading, new High School loan, 3f%, G. W. Spaulding, land loan, 3.65%, TRUST FUNDS. Cary Memorial Library fund, 6%, Beals fund, 6%, Bridge fund, 6%, Gammell fund, 7%, Gilmor fund, 6%, Cemetery 'frust fund, 5%, $170,000.00 3,000.00 2,500.00 2,000.00 1,000.00 12,000 00 33,000.00 8,749.99 21,600.00 3,000.00 1,900.00 1,500.00 $260,249.99 $11,000.00 2,000.00 2,000.00 500.00 00.00 11,360.00 $27,360.00 GEORGE D. HARRINGTON, Town Tree:surcr. 141 TOWN TREASURER'S REPORT CASH RECEIPTS, 1908. Cash on hand Jan. 1, 1908, Interest on taxes, County Treasurer (dog tax refunded), Gammell Legacy, April 19th (licenses), Cemetery `frust Funds, Bank and Corporation Tax, Sidewalks, Street Watering, Support of Poor, Schools, Outside Aid, Taxes, 1903, Taxes, 1904, Taxes, 1905, Taxes, 1906, Taxes, 1907, Taxes, 1908, Cemeteries, Police Department, Temporary Loans, State Aid, Interest, Highways, Suppression of Insects, Water Department, $2,269.70 1,134.43 762.23 85.00 23.00 600.00 23,445.25 208.10 901.03 1,484.76 455.82 125.43 3.06 582.13 84.89 7,197.69 47,829.65 104,854.46 510.58 647.91 86,000.00 535.00 251.35 1,528.84 18,245.60 35,854.50 142 Cemetery Trust Fund Interest, Fire Department, Contingent, CASH EXPENDITURES. School Physician, Hydrants, Enforcement of Liquor Law, Repairs Stone Building, Care Hastings Park, Treasurer Cary Memorial Library (dog tax), Collector of Taxes, Watering Troughs, Memorial Day, Sewer Tax, Removal of Snow, Treasurer Cary Memorial Library, Registrars of Voters, Clerk School Committee, Selectmen, Town Clerk, County Tax, State Tax, Care of Common, Overseers of the Poor. Surveyors of Highways, Town Physician, Trimming Trees, Gammell Legacy, Auditors, State Highway Tax, Sealer Weights and Measures, $200.00 4,815.00 47.00 242.66 9.00 762.23 875.00 75.00 200.00 3,638.02 391.44 50.00 125.00 50.00 333.33 476.50 6,762.82 10,725.00 200.00 333.33 333.33 75.00 96.17 15.81 100.00 214.55 150.00 543.00 1,340.40 1,344.99 $333,648.80 143 Printing, April 19th, Repairs Town Hall and Sheds, Street Lights, Insurance, • Town Treasurer, Sid ewalks, Street Watering, Town Debt, Support of Poor, Inspector of Cattle, Inspe.:tor of Meat and Provisions, Librarians, Schools, Outside Aid, Cemeteries, Police Department, Janitors, Board of Health, Temporary Loans, Assessors, State Aid, Fuel and Lights, Interest, Highways, Suppression of Insects, Water Department, Cemetery Trust Fund Interest, Fire Department, Contingent, Cash on hand Jan. 1, 1909, 558.75 25.00 1,481.69 7,253.26 200.47 660.00 1,266.08 3,655.22 24,266.67 3,304.13 100.00 320.00 1,817.70 34,754.87 1,663.92 680.14 4,928.12 1,408.33 472.20 120,000.00 931.08 569.00 1,786.08 5,600.20 16,37 8.39 18,126.48 3 2,28 7.68 573.79 7,472.05 2,736.13 7,080.18 $333,648.80 GEORGE D. HARRINGTON, Town Treasurer. 144 STATEMENT OF CASH ASSETS AND LIABILITIES OTHER THAN TOWN DEBT, JAN. 1, 1909. AssE•Is. Cash on hand Jan. I, 1909, Taxes uncollected 1905, Taxes uncollected 1906, Taxes uncollected 1907, Taxes uncollected 1908, Street watering tax, 1906, Street watering tax, 1907, Street watering tax, 1908, Suppression of moth lax, 1906, 'Suppression of moth tax, 1907, Suppression of moth tax, 1908, Due for water rates, services and guarantees, LIABILITIES. Temporary loans outstanding, $39,000.00 Unexpended balance Repairs Stone Building, 7.34 Unexpended balance Care Hastings Park, 58.52 Unexpended balance Removal of Snow, 438.31 Unexpended balance Town Clerk, 31.40 Unexpended balance Care of Common, 13.00 Unexpended balance Trimming "frees, 3.83 Unexpended balance Gamine! Legacy, 173.58 Unexpended balance Repairs Town Hall, 618.31 Unexpended balance Bank and Corporation Tax, 6,596.23 Unexpended balance Street Lights, 6.52 Unexpended balance Insurance, 16.37 $7,080.18 20.24 60.95 972.91 48,521.39 1.85 • 32.78 202.49 15.44 29.51 506.54 1,814.89 $59,259.17 Unexpended. balance Unexpended balance Unexpended balance Unexpended balance Unexpended balance Unexpended balance Unexpended balance School, Unexpended balance Interest, Unexpended balance Unexpended balance Unexpended balance Unexpended balance Excess of Assets, 145 Librarians, Schools, Outside Aid, Cemeteries, State Aid, Fuel and Lights, Moving Old High Cemetery Trust Fund Contingent, janitors, Police Department, Street Watering, 40.55 156.19 907.68 683.00 11.00 141.42 101.76 978.65 747.90 32.67 170.15 235.14 8,089.65 $59,259.17 GEORGE D. HARRINGTON, • Town Treasurer. 146 AUDITOR'S REPORT SCHOOLS. RECEIYA'S. Appropriated and assessed. 1908, Less overdraft, 1907, New England T. & T. Co., refunded, Ruth H. Gal[oope, tickets, telephone and sundries, J. F. Hamlin, tickets, State .of Massachusetts, tuition, Emma A. Robertson, sundries, Gertrude W. Carleton, sundries, City of Boston, tuition, Albert C. Warren, tuition, F. H. Damon, tickets, Thomas E. Freeman, tickets and sundries, E. Jennie Farrell, tickets, Amount expended, Balance unexpended, $34,500.00 44.76 $34,455.24 1.57 34.16 130.00 65.00 1.95 9.70 84.00 80.00 26.00 18.30 5.14 $34,911.06 $34,754.87 156.19 $34,911.06 4 s • 147 Ex PENDITUR ES. ADAMS. E. Jennie Farrell, instruction, Carrie F. Fiske, instruction, E. E. Littlefield, instruction, Mabel Pond, instruction, Mrs. C. E. Walker, instruction, Winfred A. Phinney, instruction, Carrie F. Fiske, care of children, A. B. Smith, janitor, George L. Pierce, janitor, P. F. Dacey, mason work, E. E. Babb & Co., books and supplies, John E. Barnes, repairing heater, Chandler & Farquhar, ash cans, B. F. Baker, painting, C. J. LeFrank, teaming and expressing, Kenney Bros. & Wolkins, supplies, Lexington Lumber Co., cement, J. L. Hammett Co., supplies. Benjamin Hadley's Sons, repairs, Otis Harrington, removing ashes, D. O. Hallstrom, repairing desk, John A. Fraters, repairing clock, Frank P. Reynolds, wood, A. M. Tucker, dry goods, George W. Spaulding, laundry, lead and oil, Water Department, A. C. Washburn, carpenter work, W. H. Whitaker, grading, Mrs. N. J. McDonald, cleaning and laundry, J. H. Phillips, carpenter work, Pierce Winn Co., coal, Milton, Bradley Co., supplies, George L. Pierce, sundries, $635.00 567.50 520.00 520.00 2.50 1.15 80.00 20.00 340.04 30.30 4.67 26.59 20.00 79.84 3.40 2.00 1.25 127.97 68.78 4.00 2.50 2.50 5.50 3.16 38.06 20.00 14.33 30.00 38.17 33.00 275.77 8.26 7.07 $3,533.31 148 MUNROE. Clara Duffey, instruction, Ethel M. Harding, instruction, Mrs. C. E. Walker, instruction, Gertrude Pierce, instruction, Amelia M. Mulliken, instruction, Mrs. E. H. Mara, instruction, Winfred A. Phinney, instruction, Mary Purcell, instruction, Emma A. Robertson, instruction, M. Charlotte Robertson, instruction, Emma A. Robertson, care of children, Dennis A. Collins, janitor, W. H. Burke, plumbing, E. B. Badger & Sons Co., repairs, W. L. Burrill, oak table, Bailey Bros., painting, DeVeau Bros., carpenter work, American Express, French J3ros., wood, J. L. Hammett Co., books and supplies, Lyman Lawrence, hardware and paints, Lexington Gas & Electric Co., Kenney Bros. & Wolkins, supplies, Lexington Hardware Co., Water Department, Woburn laundry, Winchester Laundry Co., Masury, Young & Co., Nodusto, Edward H. Mara, painting, Pierce & Winn Co., coal, S. B. Manning, repairing clocks, George W. Spaulding, laundry and supplies, $567.50 567.50 32.50 567.50 567.50 2.50 13.50 220.00 735.00 337.50 80.00 660.00 91.98 31.45 8.35 72.46 15.28 .60 13.00 95.85 1.80 12.00 3.50 1.90 50.00 14.03 7.08 7.50 3.00 392.32 7.00 34.01 $5,214.11 149 HIGH. Frank H. Damon, instruction, Mrs. Helen A. Fowle, instruction, John F. Hamlin, instruction, Roy W. Hatch, instruction, Charlotte P. Marston, instruction, Margaret Tucker, instruction, Helen Thomas, instruction, A. Louisa Sanders, instruction, Martha L. Rich, instruction, Alice Woodward, instruction, Agnes R. Wood, instruction, Elsa W. Regestine, instruction, George A. Simonds, janitor, George W. Spaulding, laundry and supplies, Silver, Burdett & Co., books, Thompson, Brown & Co., books, P. Sutherland & Co., repairs, Remington Typewriter Co., suppries, L. C. Sturtevant, expressing, Charles W. Swan, mason work, New England T. & T. Co., Masury, Young & Co., Disinfecto and Nodusto, Milton Bradley Co., supplies, C. S. Parker & Son, printing, Charles E. Merrill Co., books, Edward H. Mara, painting, New York & New England Publishing Co., books, P. W. Merrill Co., window shades, T. H. O'Connor, carpenter work, Palmer, Parker & Co., lumber, E. W. Martin, wood, Amount carried forreiat d. $800.00 75.00 960.00 1140.00 300.00 420.00 740.00 800.00 820.00 770,00 51.00 102.50 830.04 19.75 20.10 5.15 23.24 .75 1.75 20.60 38.06 71.70 33.14 1.00 1.05 117.84 19.50 22.50 72.53 2.99 5.50 $8,085.69 s 150 Amount brought forward, J. A. Jansson, repairing electric clocks, Lyman Lawrence, hardware and paints, L. E. Knott Apparatus Co., labratory supplies, Lexington Gas & Electric Co., Kenney Bros. & Wolkins, supplies, Lexington Hardware Co., Lexington Lumber Co., C. J. Le Fran k, expressing, Lexington Gas & Electric Co., repairs, J. I.. Hammett Co., supplies, Ginn & Co., books, D. C. Heath & Co., books, H. D. Hervey, lecture, Harvard University, examination blanks, J. W. Griffin, sharpening lawn mower, E. Howard Clock Co., repairs, French Bros., wood, Ruth H. Galloupe, extra services, William F. Glenn, carpenter work; J. P. Dailey, grading ]awn, Louis F. Ames, music, Arthur J. Barnes, Publishing Co., books, C. A. Scott & Co., commission, W. B. Badger & Co., desks and chairs, Smith Premier Typewriter Co., typewriter and parts, Allen Shade Holder Co., shades and fixtures, Allen Bros., rubber stamps, J. B. Hunter & Co., hardware, R L. Goldsmith, lumber, W. H. Burke, plumbing, Edward E. Babb & Co., books, etc., American Book Co., books, $8,085.69 25.88 41.38 24.03 88.07 32.00 2.30 1.56 1.70 7.26 243.70 103.72 8.4d 15.00 .50 1.25 5.22 6.00 8.00 56.13 90.00 .74 6.15 40.00 382.50 '52.02 27.85 7.50 5.50 6.50 27.73 47.29 38.67. Amount carried forward, $9,490.25 151 Amount brought forward, $9,490.25 DeVeau Bros., carpenter work, 10.60 American Express, 10.76 P. F. Dacey, masori work, 5.03 D. C. Heath & Co., books, 7.34 Cleghorn Co., repairs, 26.11 American Seating Co., •supplies and furniture, 6.00 Allyn & Bacon, books, 4.24 E. B. Badger & Sons Co., repairs, 108.17 A. F. Dinsmore, lettering diplomas, 3.00 Water Department, 75.00 A. C. Washburn, carpenter work, 28.00 Underhay Oil Co., oil, 5.50 Woburn Laundry. • 9.57 Winchester Laundry Co., 3.79 Bailey Bros., painting, 45.94 J. W. Bailey & Sons Co., mouldings, 3.50 George W. Day, regain, 3.85 The Morss & Whyte Co., guards and rails, 51.50 HANCOCK. Gertrude W. Carleton, instruction, Edith L. Daniels, instruction, Jennie F. Blodgett, instruction, Thomas E. Freeman, instruction, Maude L. Fuller, instruction, Neva G. Mitchell, instruction; Elizabeth Merrill, instruction, Mary Purcell, instruction, Sara R. Skerry, instruction, Marion L. Rogers, instruction, Amount tarried forward, $9,898.15 $480.00 337.50 567.50 400.00 220.00 587.50 567.50 300.00 567.50 567.50 $4,575.00 152 Amount brought forward, Mrs. John S. Spaulding, instruction, Emma E. Wright, instruction, Mrs. C. E. Walker, instruction, Emma E. Wright, care of children, Clifton P. Ashley, janitor, Water Department, A. C. Washburn, carpenter, Frank E. Woodward & Co., repairs an furnaces, G. W. Spaulding, laundry, Frank P. Reynolds, wood, A. M. Tucker, dry goods, Silver, Burdett & Co., books, Charles W. Swan, mason work, D. F. Tripp, concreting, John Rose & Co., transportation, Pierce & Winn Co., coal, E. W. Martin, wood, Edward H. Mara, painting, Timothy H. O'Connor, carpenter work, John McKay, carpenter work, Arthur A. Marshall, formaldehyde, Milton Bradley & Co., supplies, Lyman Lawrence, hardware and paints, Lexington Gas & Electric Co., Lexington Lumber Co., Lexington Hardware Co., Kenney Bros. & Wolkins, supplies, C. J. LeFrank, expressing, Lexington Gas & Electric Co., repairs, J. L. Hammett Co., supplies, Forest Hooper Co., repairs, J. W. Griffin, hooks, C. H. Harrington, painting, $4,575.00 10.00 5f 7.60 5.00 120.00 800.04 75.00 55.62 63.00 36.04 13.18 4.91 .95 3.00 123.30 614.30 750.68 6.00 8.00 69.71 138.77 1.20 40.76 10.36 39.45 3.97 2.95 20.00 1.50 3.64 95.85 2.75 .25 4.50 )mount tarried forward, 58,267.17 153 Amount brought forward, William F. Glenn, carpenter work, C. P. Ashley, repairing clocks, W. L. Burrill, repairing chairs, W. E. Denham, transportation, American Book Co., books. E. E. Babb & Co., books, George W. Day, repairs, A. F. Dinsmore, lettering diplomas, W. H. Burke, plumbing, Bailey Bros., painting, $8,267.17 30.84 4.00 22.80 1,097.75 5.91 4.95 84.06 5.50 24.55 52.00 COMMON TO ALL. George P. Armstrong, superintendent, Edward Ketchum, drawing, Edward A. Kingsley, music, Phillip E. Perry, sloyd, Leon R. Maxwell, music, M. G. Parker, sewing, Paul Revere Press, printing. Poole Piano Co., tuning, George S. Teague, teaming coal, Helen Thomas, books, A. & E. Burton Co., brushes, T. R. Marvin & Son, printing, Kenney Bros. & Wolkins, supplies, Oliver Ditson Co., music, Thorpe & Martin Co., supplies, Charities Publishing Committee, books, Powers & Lyons, books, George N. Thompson, school census, Amount carried forward, $9,599.53 $900.00 300.00 200.00 655.00 300.00 240.00 14.25 2.47 48.96 1.96 27.55 1.75 9.85 3.55 3.15 1.00 10.45 22.40 $2,742.34 154 Amount brought forward, O. G. Seeley, chemicals, Thompson, Brown & Co., books, The Schoenhof Book Co., books, B. H. Sanborn & Co., books, A. M. Tucker, dry goods, Silver, Burdett & Co., books, Remington Typewriter Co., typewriter and parts, M. Steinert & Sons Co., moving piano, A Louise Sanders, sundries, Wadsworth, Howland & Co., drawing supplies, A. J. Wilkinson & Co., brass tubing, C. E. Wheeler, printing, Boston & Maine R. R. Co., freight on coal, Middlesex County, House of Correction, mats, Yale & Towne Mfg. Co., repairing lock, Chas. Scribner's Sons, books, Lexington Independent, printing, A. W. Hall Scientific Co., chemicals, Dodd, Mead & Co., books, Jordan, Marsh Co., dry goods, C. S. Parker & Son, report cards, Murphy, Leavens & Co., brushes, J. F. McCarthy, carriage hire, Chas. E. Merrill Co., books, H. 11. Needham Basket Co., waste baskets, J. H. Phillips, fire extinguishers, Milton Bradley Co., supplies, The Palmer Co., books, J. B. Hunter Co., hardware, J. L. Hammett Co., supplies, Houghton, MifMin & Co., books, The Estabrook Press, special reports, $2,742.34 1.15 33.28 23.58 10.00 18.08 56.10 84.20 16.00 3.85 6.81 .52 6.75 63.64 6.61 .23 34.10 19.60 35.56 95.00 1.35 20.45 14.66 .50 78.57 9.00 47.50 81.64 3 �0 38.79 18.03 13.50 20.55 Amount carried forward, $3,605.14 155 Amount brought forward, Bertha M. Pattee, sewing, Mrs. C. E. Glynn, instruction, Ruth H. Galloupe, clerk to superintendent, P. J. Maguire, truant officer, F. J. Barnard & Co., binding books, Clark & Smith Co., lumber, Bowker, Torrey & Co., work on oil stone, American Book Co., books, George P. Armstrong, sundries, American Express, E. E. Babb & Co., supplies, Chandler & Farquhar Co., tools and supplies, W. L. Burrill, repairs, C. C. Birchard & Co., books, Ashton Valve Co., repairs,' Lexington Lumber Co., Lexington & Boston Street R. R. Co., trans- portation, C. J. Le Frank, expressing, Library Bureau, card guides, Longman, Green & Co., books, Lexington Gas & Electric Co., repairs, Jordan, Marsh Co., ribbon, Thomas Groon & Co., diplomas, William A. Jepson, coal, F. L. Goldsmith, lumber, J. W. Griffin, filing saw, William B. Harisou, maps, D. C. Heath Co., books, D. J. Green & Co., mats, Ginn & Co., book's, Thomas Forsyth, removing ashes and teaming, Carpenter, Morton & Co., supplies, Amount carried forward, $3,605.14 160.00 3.75 210.00 75.00 41.07 83.21 .30 99.63 58.74 17.11 66.31 .75 11.54 25.56 6.00 6.81 1,240.00 9.90 17.65 1.97 72.62 9.50 15.00 367.16 45.86 .20 2.25 70.57 7.25 100.15 33.40 .83 $6,465.23 156 Amount brought forward, W. C. Nunn, school census, 1908, L. C. Sturtevant, expressing, Lexington Hardware Co., George P. Armstrong, sundries, Hobbs & Warren Co., book, J. W. Bailey & Sons Co., towels, G. H. Copeland & Co., sponges, Adams School, Munroe School, High School, Hancock School, Common to all Schools, SUMMARY. HIGHWAYS. RECEIPTS. Unexpended balance, 1907, Appropriated and assessed, 1908, $6,465.23 25.00 2.25 .46 5.28 9.00 1.35 1.20 $6,509.77 Old boiler sold, Lexington & Boston Street R. R. Co., expense on'catch basin, 33.17 Fred Howe, use of roller, 6.00 Amount carried forward, $12,123.45 $3,533.31 5,214.11 9,898.15 9,599.53 6,509.77 $34,754.87 $40.28 12,000.00 $12,040.28 $45.00 157 Amount brought forward, Town of Arlington, use of roller, Bound stones, - W. A. Smith, labor, Lumber sold, Fred E. Ellis, use of water cart, Lexington & Boston Street R. R. Co., excise tax, Crushed stone, Circus license, Excess of expenditures over receipts, EXPENDITURES. J. A. Anderson, stone to crusher, F. Maher, stone to crusher, E. H. Packard, stone to crusher, Joseph Evans, stone to crusher, W. H. Ryder, stone to crusher, M. Carroll, stone to crusher, M. Basher, stone to crusher, W. E. Carter, stone to crusher, A. J. Bevington, stone to crusher, George N. Bean, stone to crusher, James Dalrymple, stone to crusher, W. H. Bacon, stone to crusher, E. W. Glass, stone to crusher, S. D. Pierce, stone. to crusher, J. P. Nelligan, stone to crusher, Haley Bros., stone to crusher, Otis Harrington, stone to crusher, D. F. Hutchinson, stone to crusher, F. P. Kendall, stone to crusher, Amount carried forward, $64.46 13.81 11.37 54.53 17.64 88.55 33.83 70.15 141.99 1.16 43.07 29.90 51.69 89.76 66.69 195.44 4.51 85.86 16.73 $1,080.64 $12,123.45 129.00 4.50 3.00 1.50 16.50 1,128.93 157.24 5.00 2,804.27 $16,373.39 158 Amount brought forward, John Lennon, stone to crusher, Frank Johnson, stone to crusher, Clarence H. Cutler, stone to crusher, F. W. Schumacher, stone to crusher, M. Powers, stone to crusher, I.. Nelson, stone to crusher, E. S. Payson, stone to crusher, George W. Norton, stone to crusher, A. M. Swenson, stone to crusher, William Sandison, stone to crusher, Henry H. Tyler, stone to crusher, T. G. Whiting, stone to crusher, George G. Whiting, stone to crusher, W. H. Whitaker, sand, W. H. Lyon, gravel, Everett M. Mulliken, gravel, George W. 'Taylor, sand, Lexington & Boston Street R. R. Co., gravel, B. F. Holt, gravel, Frank 1'. Reynolds, gravel, Antonio Ferry, gravel, G. L. Putnam, gravel, John Gorman, gravel and sand, Frank 11. Steed, gravel. Elvira H. Brown, gravel, John E. A. Mulliken, gravel, Frank P. Cutter, civil engineer, Commonwealth Oil Co., oil and soap, W. E. Denham, smithing, John Doyle, labor, Dwyer Bros., expressing, A. B. Black, Agent, oil, waste, and plates, American Express Co., Amount carried forward, $1,080.64 30.20 57.50 41.90 26.10 55.24 5-59 49.06 5.30 294.18 31.04 1.47 217.70 10.93 3.50 7.35 3.80 38+75 58.65 1.35 1.50 2.10 2.70 54.40 2.35 14.25 4.35 119.00 11.65 65.15 10.00 6.70 178.61 .55 $2,483.56 159 Amount brought forward, American Steam Gauge and Valve Mfg. Co., repairs, John H. Brown, engineer at crusher, Davis & Farnham Mfg. Co_, grates, W, H. Burke, repairs, George W. Day, repairs, H. L. Alderman, D. V. S., professional ser- vices, Ames Plow Co., repairs, Boston & Maine R. R. Co., freight, j. Chisholm, harness repairs and supplies, M. E. Colby, labor, DeVeau Bros., carpenter work, Lexington Field and Garden Club, half cost trimming grass roadside years 1907-8, Fred E. Ellis, coal, W. F. Fletcher, labor, Forest Hooper Co., repairs, J. W. Griffin, repairs, Thomas J. Grey & Co., repairs, J. H. Frizzelle, use of team, Edward Hunnewell, expressing, L. Ellsworth Pierce, weigher at crusher, C. J. LeFranks, expressing, Lyman Lawrence, hardware and paints, George D. Lexner, smith i ng, E. B. McLalan, shoeing, George L. Pierce, weigher at crusher, Pay roll, Lexington Hardware Co., Lexington Grain Co., Lexington Lumber Co., drain pipe and cement, AMorrlit carried forward, $'2,483 56 2.80 138.00 40.95 .70 69.80 109.00 13.88 3 35 101.05 3.43 111.69 49.64 17.42 2.50 .25 33.00 .50 5.00 .50 67.00 .50 39.94 85.03 237.64 43.00 8,603.58 46.20 1,233.58 362.70 $13,875.69 16o Amount brought forward, M. H. Merriam, machine work, Lexington Carriage Co., repairs, E. W. Martin, use of team, W. 0. McDuffee, surveyors stakes, • New England Metal Culvert Co., culverts, F. W. Pierce, weigher at crusher, John Mackinnon, carpenter, J. Pi1loquin, engineer on roller, Pierce & Winn Co., lime and coal, Priest, Page & Co., wagon scale, G. W. Spaulding, supplies, George H. Sampson Co., forcite, E. Ricker, Sons & Co., edge stones, • 0. G. Seeley, liniment, C. M. Tupper & Co., labor at crusher, building walls, Shea Lubricator Co., axle grease, W. P. Wright, clipping horses, Robert H. White, stone jigger, gutter plow, chestnut posts, James H. Wilson, labor, Thomas G. Whiting, use of team, Peter T. Gillooly, painting signs, Pauper Department, board of horses, F. P. Kendall, rent of land, R. H. White, labor on highway, 1908, Thomas Forsyth, expressing, P. F. Dacey, mason work, Barrett Mfg. Co., tarvia, C. S. McEnroe, chestnut posts, American Brake Shoe & Foundry Co., chute, $13,875.69 1.30 65.90 47.50 3.00 27.12 97.00 89.25 453.75 284.34 100.00 41.52 12.13 61.60 • 1.50 289.50 1.75 5.25 44.80 32.00 5.00 46.00 400.00 40.00 225.00 1.00 12.39 81,60 10.50 7.00 $16,373.39 161 WATER DEPARTMENT. RECEIPTS. E. S. Locke, Registrar, State of Massachusetts, proceeds of notes, J. M. Smith, ice privilege, Old pump sold, Amount expended, Overdraft, 1903, 1904, 1905, Balance unexpended, 1908, EXPENDITURES. E. S. Locke, Registrar and Superintendent, Interest, C. Fine, labor of self and men, State of Massachusetts, Metropolitan water, Rensselaer Mfg. Co., valves and boxes, J. M. Smith, teaming, L. A. Saville, stamps and envelopes, G. W. Spaulding, oil, Thomson Meter Co,, meters, L. C. Sturtevant, teaming, George H. Sampson Co., forcite and caps, Frank Stillman, labor, James 'Tate, labor, Franklin A. Snow Co., on account of con- tract, C. E. Wheeler, printing, Amount carried forward, $22,759.50 13,000.00 75.00 20.00 $35,854.50 P2,287.68 1,289.55' 33,577.28 $1,000.00 8,785.25 ' 2,548.29 6,845.05 140.85 150.30 58.78 10.84 528.00 47.53 15.20 115.61 60.87 1,000.00 20.25 $21,326.82 $2,277.27 162 Amount brought forward, Henry W. Worthington, meters, Walworth Mfg. Co., cocks and boxes, Forest Hooper Co., plumbing and repairs, Davis & Farnham Mfg. Co., pipe, Fiske Bros., boots, William F. Glenn, carpenter work, Thomas Groom & Co., meter notices, Frank Flannagan, labor, Geo. E. Gilchrist Co.; service boxes, 'I'. G. Whiting, team and labor, Edward Hunnewell, expressing, Benjamin Hadley's Sons, labor and repairs, Fred A. Houdlette & Son, pipes, sleeves and plugs, Hays Mfg. Co., curb boxes, James Keefe, labor, Timothy Harrington, labor, Patrick Cavanaugh, labor, G. M. Cookson, specification papers, Hersey Mfg. Co., supplies, Lyman Lawrence, hardware, Gearge D. Lexner, smithing, Lexington Hardware Co., shovels, picks, etc., Lynchburg Foundry Co., meter box covers, Lexington Carriage Co., sharpening drills, Lexington Lumber Co., David W. Lewis Co., pipe, Locke, Stevens & Co., pipe, J. F. McCarthy, carriage hire, James A. Montague, labor, National Meter Co., meters, E. W. Martin, teaming, H. Mueller Mfg. Co., supplies, $21,326.82 200.00 90.33 80.27 167.55 3.50 9.20 3.75 43.08 19.98 10.05 11.25 7.20 6,251.51 19.95 114.34 24.20 38.05 18.26 1.47 13.24 18.58 10.35 27.93 29.61 11.11 13.06 92.21 12.75 1.00 970.76 26.10 68.88 Amount carried forward, $29,736.33 163 Amount brought forward, Geo. H. Mason Co., lanterns, Pierce & Winn Co., coal, Andrew Pewthurer, labor, Cornelius O'Leary, labor, Donald, McNull, labor, Perry, Seamans & Co., pipe jointer, L. A. Austin, supplies, W. H. Burke, plumbing and repairs, American Express, Frank P. Cutter, locating and recording ser- vice boxes and surveying, Coburn Press, printing, Dwyer Bros., expressing, Bramen, Dow & Co., cocks and pipe, Chadwick -Boston Lead Co., lead, F. W. Dean, bill of sundries, Boston & Maine R. R. Co., freight, G. W. Day, plumbing and repairs, Chapman Valve Co., valves, Builders Iron Foundry, bends, plugs, etc., P. F. Dacey, mason work, Jess Curio, labor, John H. Brown, labor, . E. D. Buckley, labor, Harold L. Bond Co., tools and jute, Coffin Valve Co., grates, valves and hydrants, $29,736.33 5.25 14.15 .75 65.92 31.08 9.70 3.33 223.96 4.50 472.10 3.00 14.35 43.75 276.68 9.00 5.13 830.06 126.55 125.42 2.42 72.92 26.00 24.70 21.63 139.00 $32,287.68 164 FIRE DEPARTMENT. • RECEIPTS. Balance unexpended 1907, Appropriated and assessed 1908, Horse sold, Horse sold, Street watering, Manure, Excess of expenditures over receipts, EXPENDITURES. John H. Wright,. driver of chemical, W. P. Wright, driver of steamer, W. P. Wright, extra services and' back pay, John H. Wright, extra services and back pay, W. P. Wright, repairs, Pay roll, Chemical Hose No. 1, Pay roll, Engine No. 1, Pay roll, Hook & Ladder No. I, W. J. McConnell,_hose, J. F. McCarthy, use of horses, B. A. Russell, shoeing, Lexington Carriage Co., repairs, C. J. LeFrank, expressing, Lexington Harness Co., repairs harnesses, Henry W. Stoney, services, A. Bernard, services, H. T. Jenness, extra services, $493.09 4,900.00 $850.00 850.00 95.00 73.50 5.30 408.34 462.48 312.49 2.50 66.00 39.90 18.40 1.05 7.35 8.33 20.84 60.00 Amount carried forward, $3,281.48 $5,393,09 $201.00 100.00 1,031.40 8.00 738.56 $7,472.05 165 Amount brought forward, J. F. McCarthy, horse and carriage hire, D. J. Norton, services, J. H. Phillips, engineer, Roberts Iron Works Co., labor and repairs, Chas. G. Savage, extra services, John J. Murray, extra services, Hans Sorensen, extra services, P. J. Kelley, extra services, P. J. Kelley, use of horses, Jenness, services, Walter M. S. Kilgour, repairs, Forest Hooper & Co., repairs, Gamewell Fire Alarm Telegraph Co., re- pairs and supplies, Benj. Hadley's Sons, grate bars and repairs, G. M.`Edgar, harness repairs, Fiske Bros., repairs on coats, David Hennessey, engineer, E. E. Fuller, extra services, C. E. Hadley, extra services, Arthur Forsyth, services, John Halloran, charcoal, J. W. Griffin, smithing, Water Department, L. H. Wilson, services, Geo. H. Wilson, extra services, W.P.'Welch, labor, Carlisle, Ayer & Co., window, Boston & Maine R. R. Co., freight, H. L. Alderman, D. V. S., professional ser- vices, Walter W. Butterfield, extra services, L. A. Austin, grain, Amount carried forward, £3,281.48 11.00 16.67 50.00 7.69 1.00 18.75 18.75 16.65 6.00 25.00 .60 10.31 641.44 5.10 21.60 2.50 50.00 13.25 .75 22.80 10.50 2.00 36.00 14.33 1.00 4.50 1.65 .25 6.00 21.00 194.05 $4,512.62 166 Amount brought/arruard, Henry K. Barnes, supplies, H. P. Boutelle, rent of land, Selan A. Cook, services, John Chisholm, harness repairs, W. E. Denham, use of horses, W. E. Denham, repairs, Dwyer Bros., expressing, L. W. Bills, electric lighter, Geo. H. Brown, extra services, American Express, H. Malcom Torrey Co., shoeing, Pierce & Winn Co., coal and wood, John 0. Quigley, extra services, John 0. Quigley, services, 0. G. Seeley, medicines, J. H. Phillips, repairs, M. A. Pero, shoeing, 20th Century Mfg Co., lams, Geo. W. Spaulding, laundry and supplies, W. E. Pratt, services, Geo. W. Taylor, engineer, Edward W. Taylor, services, Lexington Gas & Electric Co., steam whistle, Lexington Gas & Electric Co., repairs, Lexington Gas & Electric Co., lights, Lexington Hardware Co., supplies, Lexington Lumber Co., cement, Lexington Grain Co., grain, Myer Abrams & Co., two horses, Geo. D. Lexner, smithing, New England T. & T. Co., J. F. McCarthy, storing sled, Lyman Lawrence, hardware and paints, E. B. McLellan. shoeing, $4,512.62 145.78 25.00 16.67 22.80 28.00 5.30 5.30 10.00 .75 13.03 10.00 169.14 . 1.75 16.67 11.90 96.42 57.50 7.00 23.45 15.18 50.00 16.67 150.00 227.65 157.07 40.19 10.14 772.17 575.00 63.05 91.10 8.00 29.37 92.38 $7,472.05 167 CONTINGENT. RECEIPTS. Balance unexpended 1907, Appropriated and assessed 1908, Transferred New Steam Roller account, Transferred New Hose account, H. Hathaway, slaughtering license, C. J. Dailey, slaughtering license, Amos Holman, slaughtering license, August Young, slaughtering license, J. M. Watson, slaughtering license, A. Witthus, slaughtering license, Gustave Bunzel, slaughtering license, Rent of Town Hall, Simon W. Robinson, lodge rent, C. E. Hadley, sealer of weights and measures, American Express Co., transportation of liquor permit, C. J. LeFrank, liquor permit, Dwyer Bros., liquor permit, O. L. Phelps, pool room license, W. P. Hatch. pool room license, Circus license, Norumbega Park license, Rent of house at pumping station, Sunday entertainment Iicente at Lexington Park, City of Cambridge, land taken for water purposes, Old windows sold, Old pump sold at pumping station, State of Mass. burial of indigent soldiers, Town of Arlington, land taken for water purposes, •Tax title redeemed, F. W. Allton, gasolene license, Rent of Village Hall, $1,106.12 1,000.00 150.00 4.50 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 231.00 100.00 40.12 1.00 1.00 1.00 2.00 2.00 10.00 10.00 140.00 16.00 261.20 1.50 180.00 72.00 231,62 16,90 1.00. 19.75. $3,605.61 Amount expended, Balance unexpended, 168 EXPENDITURES. Transfer of New Boiler at crusher account, Transfer of Grant street crossing account, W. C. Demain & Son, paper and ruling, Edwin A. Bayley, legal services, Carter Ink Co., ink, Geo. fl. Brown, labor, H. L. Alderman, D. V. S., inspection of meat, 1907, L. A. Austin, use of team, Geo. B. Dennett, bill of sundries, W. E. Denham, sharpening lawn mower and repairs, P. F. Dacey, mason works, DeVeau Bros., carpenter work, Allen Bros., stamps, H. I. Dallman & Co., brushes, W. H. Burke, repairs, Chipman Bros. & Co., fasteners, F. E. Clark, labor on floors, American Express Co., P. F. Dacey, contract work at pumping station, Boston Suburban Book Co., Town directory, Geo. W. Day, repairs, James Irwin, collecting dog tax 1908, Byron C. Earle, collection of tax sales, E. H. Stevens, M. D., professional services, Dustbane Mfg Co., dustbane, W. & L. E. Gurley, weights and measures, Amount carried forward • $2,857.71 747.90 $3,605.61 $25.00 96.58 8.00 273.15 2.20 _ 1.75 138.00 4.40 61.70 6.71 3.0.2 11.81 2.00 11.60 49.84 1.25 3.00 .25 40.00 1.00 18.54 25.00 168.65 50.00. 2.00 69.85 $1,075.20 169 Amount brought forward, Forest Hooper Co., repairs, Election Officers, F. E. Clark, labor, John Gorman, on account land damages on Woburn street, Dwyer Bros., expressing, Frank P. Cutter, civil engineer, Wm. A. Carrie & Co., check book, Wm. F. Glenn, carpenter work, Emmons R. Ellis, oak desk, J. L. Fairbanks & Co., blank books, Wm. H. Brine & Co., shades, J. Henry Hartwell & Son, returning deaths, C. Elliott Hadley, postals and envelopes, John J. Hargraves, marking fluid, C. E. Hadley, labor man testing scales, Geo. D. Harrington, bill of supplies, N. H. Kenney, meals for election officers, Benjamin Hadley's Sons, repairs, M. D. Jones Co., signs and hitch posts, Hobbs & Warren Co., stationery, Johnson, Clapp & Underwood, legal services, Hopkinson & Holden, waste baskets, J. B. Hunter & Co., hardware, Lexington Hardware Co., Lexington Flag Staff Co., work and repairs, Lyman Lawrence, hardware, P. T. Gillooly, painting signs, Geo. A. Weld Co., valve, Peter H. Stevens, wood, A. A. Marshall, returning deaths, B. J. Harrington & Co., stone work, Timothy H. O'Connor, building fence at cemetery, $1,075.20 21.68 72.00 4.25 Amount carre'ed forward, 250.00 1.30 10.00 15.00 16.25 26.25 14.75 16.80 2.50 3.00 14.00 16.00 41.10 22.00 7.63 8.00 29.11 75.00 6.00 1.20 11.40 33.00 14.48 4.55 1.50 1 75 10.00 27.65 181.00 $2,034.35 ' 170 Amount brought forward, New England TeI. Sr Tel. Co., J. F. McCarthy, carriage hire, Mass. Auto List Pub. Co., Frank D. Pierce, recording deed, P. B. Murphy, dog license blanks, Leslie Phillips, ringing bell April 19, Misses Parker, damages to house from fall- ing limb, J. H. Phillips, carpenter work, Timothy H. O'Connor, carpenter work, E. W. Martin, cleaning cess pool, Timothy H. O'Connor, contract at pump- ing station, Lawrence Reade, returning deaths, L. A. Saville, stamps and envelopes, J. M. Smith, ice, Soldiers' Relief, L. C. Sturtevant, removing ashes, and ex- pressing, L. C. Sturtevant, delivering town reports, Geo. W. Spaulding, sundries, Chas. W. Swan, mason work, A. M. Tucker, towels, Sampson, Murkock & Co., Boston directory, John Rose & Co., carriage hire, Water Department, C. E. Wheeler, services as constable, Wallingford Sr Acres, repairing flag, Henry A. Wheeler, ensign, T. G. Whiting, mowing ball grounds, C. E. Wheeler, printing, W. F. Caldwell, dressing lawn, A. C. Washburne, carpenter work, $2,034.35 116.69 2.00 2.00 1.77 3.15 1.00 . 5.00 18.38 20.87 4.00 103.88 .50 214.99 5.75 55.00 18.70 20.00 29.78 5.00 1.00 6.00 6.00 89.00 31.00 1.75 21.75 3.00 1.75 2.50 3.65 Amount carried forward, $2,830.21 171 Amount brought forward, $2,830.21 Barry, Beals & Co., stationery, 2.50 H. C. Valentine, M. D., returning births 1908, 7.00 J. O. Tilton, M. D., returning births 1907-8, 11.25 W. L. Barnes, M. D., returning births 1908, 5.75 Lester E. Smith, toilet paper, 1.00 $2,857.71 SUPPORT OF POOR. REcEIPTs. Unexpended balance 1907, Appropriated and assessed,1908, Sale of produce, Sale of 2 cows, Board of horses. Highway Department, Excess of expenditures aver receipts. EXPENDITURES. Robert H. White, Supt., Robert H. White, bills of sundries, Water Department, • T. G. Whiting, sawing wood, American Cultivator, W. L. Burrill, upholstering, L. A. Austin, groceries, W. E. Denham, repairing wagon, Amount carried forward, $550.00 152.38 44.00 2.00 2.25 6.10 148.26 4.40 $909.39 $119.94 1,500.00 1,029.76 55.00 400.00 $3,104.70 199.43 $3,304.13 172 Amount brought forward, $909.89 Geo. H. Copeland & Co., medicines, 1.25 Joseph Breck Sons & Co., repairs, 1.25 Albert Carson, fish, 65.31 DeVeau Bros., carpenter work, 14.10 Dwyer Bros., expressing, 8.75 P. F. Dacey, mason work, 4.44 Geo. W. Day, repairs,. 20.88 C. G. Eaton, butter, crackers and cheese, 49.97 J. R. Ellis & Sons, butter and corn, 114.29 Forest Hooper & Co., supplies and repairs, 7.00 C. B. Foster, potatbes, 11.40 Extermation of Insects, tree oii, 2.12 J. W. Griffin, sharpening lawn mower and repairs, 2.75 John Mackinnon, carpenter, 26.25 Henry L. Stone, use of land, 15.00 W. C. Robbins, cow, 58.00 Amos Holman, dressing hogs, 6.00 J. S. Henry, cow, 60.00 Houghton & Dutton Co., mattresses, 7.96 S. D. Kendall, service on two cows, 2.00 D. O. Hallstrom, sewing carpet, 1.60 D. F. Hutchinson & Sons, standing grass, 76.00 B. J. Harrington & Co., rebuilding barn cel- lar wall, 38.25 Bailey Bros., setting glass, 5.14 Geo. D. Lexner, smithing, 7.15 Lyman Lawrence, hardware, 26.68 Lexington Gas & Electric Co., 103.59 Lexington Grain Co., 454.06 Lexington Ice Co., 13.52 Lexington Hardware Co., 35.06 Lexington Lumber Co., lumber for repairs on building, Amount carried forward, 176.98 $2,325.14 173 Amount brought forward, John Mackinnon, carpenter work, C. J. LeFranks, expressing, Edward H. Mara, painting, James S. Munroe, grass seed, Lexington Carriage Co., repairs, New England Tel. & Tel. Co., Frank Nelson, boots and shoes, Pierce & Winn Co., coal, A. S. McDonald, bedding plants, Mrs. B. McCaffrey, standing grass, W. C. Robbins, cow, Geo. W. Spaulding, groceries, M. Stevenson & Co., groceries and provis- ions, 0. G. Seeley, medicines, J. M. Smith, ice, A. M. Tucker, dry goods and clothing, H. V. Smith, papers and merchandise, W. V. Taylor Co., groceries and provisions, Est. of W. V. Taylor, groceries and pro- visions, ].ester R. Smith, groceries ane provisions, OUTSIDE AID. RECEIPTS. Balance unexpended, 1907, Appropriated and assessed, 1908, C. A. Gillispee, refunded, Town of Gardner, refunded, D. W. Richards, refunded, State of Mass., refunded, $2,325.14 121.38 2.95 21.25 6.80 4.75 39.28 5.76 120.17 4.00 20.00 67.50 168.15 179.78 14.05 19.23 37.85 12.70 22.30 15.32 95.71 $3,804.13 $646.17 1,800.00 20.00 15.50 61.00 28.93 $2,571.60 174 Amount expended, Balance unexpended, EXPENnrTURFS. Aid furnished Timothy Shea, Aid furnished Ellen Reardon, Aid furnished 13. Reardon, Aid furnished David W. Richards, Aid furnished Mrs. Helen M. Richards, Aid furnished sundry parties, Aid furnished Julia Tatro, Aid furnished Mrs. James 0. Swinehammer, Aid furnished Lyons children, Aid furnished Mrs. F. S. Kinsman, Aid furnished Ellen King, Aid furnished Lucy M. Johnson, Aid furnished W. W. Hartwell, Aid furnished Kate Hennick, Aid furnished Butcher children, Aid furnished Mrs. Mary Ahern, Aid furnished Michael D. Cody, Aid furnished Mrs. Joseph Doyle, Aid furnished Mrs. EIeanor Dean, Aid furnished Mrs. Fitzpatrick, Aid furnished Mrs. Geo. Dow, Aid furnished Nellie Doyle, Aid furnished Patrick Doyle, Aid furnished John H. Fuller,. Aid furnished Susie Fitzpatrick, Aid furnished Mrs. Annie McGann, Aid furnished William Manning, Aid furnished Thomas Meyer, Aid furnished Mrs. Walley, H. C. Valentine, M. D., medicine, Burial expenses of Mrs. Eleanor Dean, /1,663.92 907.68 $2,571.60 /73.00 43.75 240.06 4.20 61.00 2.30 8.75 7.75 250.00 15.50 128.57 72.00 10.i'•O 28.93 96.00 104.00 7.14 83.50 17.00 112.06 8.00 4.00 60.00 2.86 18.57 80.00 24.00 8.00 34.78 13.20 45.00 /1,663.92 175 CEMETERIES. RECEIPTS. Unexpended balance, 1907, Appropriated and assessed, 1908, C. T. West, Supt., scare of lots, A. A_ Marshall, care of lots, Amount expended, Balance unexpended, EXPENDITURES. $680.14 683.00 Chas. T. West, service as Supt. for January, $12.50 Arthur A. Marshall, Supt., 187.50 A. Wilson, labor, 231.00 L. H. Wilson, labor, 55.86 Thomas. Burke, labor, 50.00 Dennis Reardon, labor, 3.22 Frank A. Hart, labor, 34.18 John McDonnell, labor, 8.25 Geo. W. Spaulding, lock, oil and tools, 5.64 Peter H. Stevens, stone, labor and loam, 39.05 Lexington Hardware Co., .85 C. E. Wheeler, printing, 4.25 Pierce & Winn Co., cement, 4.50 F. C. Tyler, sharpening lawn mower, 5.25 A. C. Washburne, carpenter, 29.06 Water Department, 15.00 W. E. Denham, hand cart and repairs, 16.60 Amount carried forward, $652.71 $652.56 200.00 30.50 480.08 $1,363.14 $1,363.14 176 Amount brought forward, $652.71 Ed. Hunnewell, use of team, 4.00 Lexington Carriage Co., stakes, 7.83 • W. H. Burke, repairs, .90 Moth Department, tree oil, 2.04 M. J. Cassidy, care of E. Lexington Ceme- tery for 1908,. 1.exington Lumber Ca., SUPPRESSION OF INSECTS. RECEIPTS. Appropriated and assessed Feb. 10, 1908, Appropriated and assessed July 9, 1908 Less overdraft of 1907, State of Massachusetts, refunded, 1.. W. Muzzey, Collector, private property, B. C. Earle, Collector, private property, Arsenate of lead sold, Tanglefoot sold, Oil sold, Old barrels sold, Creosote sold, • Labor, Trimming Trees Department, Norwich & London Accident Insurance Co., Excess of expenditures over receipts, 10.00 2.66 $680.14 $6,530.87 1,000.00 $ 7,530.87 3,771.23 $3,759.64 11,139.99 345.00 1,327.56 233.98 108.36 38.74 16.83 18.14 17.00 5.00 $17,005.24 1,121.24 $18,126.48 177 ExPENDITURES. Pay rolls, Samuel Cabot, creosote, Joseph Breck Sr Sons Co., water barrel, truck and nozzles, A. W. Chesterton, moth brushes, W. H. Claflin & Co., burlap and jute, Boston & Maine R. R. Co., freight, W. H. Burke, repairs, Stephen B. Church, tower sprayer, Stephen B Church, repairs, W. L. Barnes, M. D., professional services injured man, American Express, Ames Plow Co., shovels, George D. Lexner, smithing, Lexington Hardware Co., A. C. Libby & Sons, stationery, J. F. McCarthy, use of team, C. W. H. Moulton & Co., ladders, C. S. Parker & Son, printing, Edward H. Mara, painting, Fred Howe, bills of sundries, Jenney Mfg. Co., tree oil, Edward Hunnewell, expressing, A. P. Howe, climbers, freight and express, H. H. Kelley & Co., daubers, 1. H. Gerlach Co., poles, Fiske Bros., supplies, W. M. Farwell, hose and coupling, George W. Day, repairs, W. E. Denham, carriage hire, Globe Optical Co., globe glasses, Amount carried forward, $14,348.38 327.12 13.75 9.00 93.52 7.54 7.30 859.50 15.36 18.00 .65 2.00 16.90 78.14 1.15 3.75 30.25 7.00 1.75 48.40 149.05 15.50 56.68 . 3.30 17.52 1.50 186.11 14.40 1.00 25.00 $16,359.52 178 Amount Broughtforward, Cornelius Wellington, services, A. J. Wilkinson Sr Co., climbers and rope, Wadsworth, Howland & Co., combs, Cornelius Wellington, bill of sundries, C. E. Wheeler, printing, O. & W. Thum Co., tanglefoot, John Shaw & Co., arsenate of lead, George W. Spaulding, gasolene, Standard Oil Co., L. A. Saville, stamped envelopes, H. V. Smith, books, bands and advertising, John Rose & Co., team, Winsor M. Tyler, M. D., professional ser- vices injured man, $16,359.62 496.50 47.43 2.88 9.85 6.25 286.88 879.24 11.00 2.50 17.53 1.90 2.00 3.00 REMOVAL OF SNOW. RECEirrrs. Balance unexpended 1907, Appropriated and assessed 1908, Amount expended, Balance unexpended, EXPENDITURES. Pay rolls, M. White, labor, French Bros., labor, Amount carriedfarward, $391.44 438.31 306.29 1.75 14.95 $322.99 $18,126.48 $329.75 500.00 $829.75 $829.76 179 Amount brought forward, W. F. Caldwell, labor, J. P. Dailey, labor, W. H. Whitaker, use of horses and labor, E. E. Fuller, glass, Geo. D. Lexner, smithing, Lexington Carriage Co., repairs on snow plow, W. E. Denham, repairs on snow plow, LIBRARIANS. $322.99 3.40 33.60 13.45 .80 7.50 8.95 .75 $391.44 i8o POLICE. RECaIPTs. Balance unexpended 1907, Appropriated and assessed 1908, Court fines, Concord, Amount expended, Balance unexpended, RECEIPTS. EXPENDITURES. Balance unexpended 1907, Appropriated and assessed 1908, Amount expended,_ Balance unexpended, EXPENDITURES. Marian P. Kirkland, Helen E. Muzzey, Barbara Mackinnon, Emma O. Nichols, Dorothy B. Wentworth, $48.25 1,810.00 $1,858.25 1,817.70 40.55 1,858.25 $633.36 443.49 433.26 300.00 . 7.59 $1,817.70 Chas. H. Franks, services, P. J. Maguire, services, James Irwin, services, Isaiah Palmer, services, C. E. Wheeler, services, W. F. Fletcher, services, P. T. Gillooley, services, John H. Brown. services, Thomas C. Buckley, services, D. H. Collins, services, C. A. Currier, services, H. W. Cobb, services, Geo. L. Pierce, services, 0. L. Phelps, services, M. J. Manley, services, W. E. Denham, carriage hire, C. H. Franks, carriage hire and fares, C. H. Franks, meals for prisoners, Amount carried forward, $150.36 4,300.00 647.91 $5,098.27 $4,928.12 170.15 $5,098.27 $1,098.00 1,038.12 1,049.12 1,025.74 53.75 209.25 5.00 10.00 80.00 7.50 2.50 2.50 67.50 2.50 5.00 1.75 13.79 26.00 $4,698.02 181 Amount brought forward, John A. Fratus, repairing watch, J. J. Duffy, services, P. F. Dacey, services, Wm. Read & Sons, badges and flashlights, John Rose & Co., carnage hire, 0. G. Seeley, stationery, S. M. Spencer Mfg Co., badges, L. A. Saville, stamped envelopes, Myers & Franks, time watch, J. F. McCarthy, carriage hire, New England Tel. & Tel. Co., Iver Johnson Sporting Goods Co., pistols, C. E. Wheeler, printing, John H. Wright, meals for prisoners, $4,698.02 1.00 2.50 2.50 5.55 .75 .56 9.45 9.20 10.00 7.75 125.59 43.50 3.75 8.00 $4,928.12 FUEL AND LIGHTS. RECEIPTS. Balance unexpended, 1907, Appropriated and assessed, 1908, Amount expended, Balance unexpended, EXPENDITURES. Lexington Gas & Electric Co., Pierce & Winn Co., coal, Frank P. Reynolds, wood, John Halloran, charcoal, $177.50 1,750.00 $1,927.50 $1,786.08 141.42 $1,927.50 $939.76 837.68 3.44 5.25 $1,786.08 182 PRINTING. RECEIPTS. Appropriated and assessed, 1908, Less overdraft, 1907, Excess of expenditures over receipts, EXPENDITURES. C. S. Parker & Son, printing, Conant & Newhall, election sheets, C. E. Wheeler, printing, The Estabrook Press, town reports, Paul Revere Press, printing, Wright & Potter Printing Co., H. A. Davis, Jr. Co., tax bills, Lexington Independent, printing, $51..65 11.00 93.00 340.70 3.25 1.50 48.25 14.40 CEMETERY TRUST FUND. RECEIPTS. Estate of Mary C. Farnsworth, Piiilinda S. Bridge, Edward P. Nichols, Amount naw in trust $11,360.00. $500.00 46.04 $453.96 • 104.79 $558.75 $558.75 $100.00 100.00 304,00 $500.00 183 CEMETERY TRUST FUND INTEREST. REcEIPTs. Balance unexpended, 1907, Town of Lexington, interest for 1908, . Amount expended, Balance unexpended, EXPENDITURES. A. Wilson, labor, L. H. Wilson, labor, A. McLalan, labor, D. Reardon, labor, W. J_ Keefe, labor, Frank A. Hart, labor, Norris Comley, Bowers, F. C. Tyler, sharpening lawn mower, Thomas Burke, labor, Edward Wood, plants and flowers, P. H. Stevens, loam, G. W. Spaulding, fertilizer and grass seed, A. S. McDonald, bedding plants, STATE AID. REcEtrrs. Balance unexpended, 1907, State of Mass. refunded, • $1,009.44 543.00 $1,552.44 $573.79 978.65 $1,552.44 $221.63 57.99 8.67 6.00 5.00 5.00 106.60 3,00 50.00 77.00 8.75 21.50 2.75 184 Amount expended, $569.00 Balance unexpended, 11.00 EXPENDITURES. Thomas Cosgrove, Benjamin R. Dean, Geo. Prescott, John M. Logan, Thomas Burke, Asa F. Sterling, Mary Cosgrove, Abigail T. Richardson, Mary C. Austin, Annie M. Hanscom, Chas. K. Granville, Charlotte Buttrick, Samuel Derby, $72.00 48.00 48.00 70.00 25.00 60.00 48.00 48.00 48.00 48.00 24.00 12.00 18.00 BOARD OF HEALTH. $573.79 RECEIPTS. Appropriated and assessed, 1908, Less overdraft, 1907, $45.00 535.00 $580.00 Amount expended, Balance unexpended, $580.00 $569,00 $500.00 20.32 $479.68 $472.20 7.48 $479.68 1$5 EXPENDITURES. J. W. Griffin, repairs, J. S. Cassedy, inspector of plumbing, W, E. Denham, carriage hire, Odorless Excavating Co., repairs, Dr. Conrad Bell, cultures, O. G. Seeley, culture tubes and telephones, W. H. Burke, repairs, Samuel D. Bartlett, M. D., services, C. H. Franks, services, J. O. Tilton, M. D., services, A. A. Marshall, clerk, A. A. Marshall, fumigating, J. F, McCarthy, carriage hire, Lexington & Concord Sightseeing Co., use of touring car, SELECTMEN. RECEIPTS. Appropriated and assessed, 1908, EXPEND TTURES. Frank D. Pierce, H. A. C. Woodward, W. H. Whitaker, $29.80 82.00 2.25 9.00 61.00 26.80 26.35 37.50 50.00 50.00 40.00 12.00 3.50 42.00 $333.33 $100.00 100.00 133.33 OVERSEERS OF THE POOR. RxcE1PTs. Appropriated and assessed, 1908, $472.20 $383.33 $333.33 186 E }OPEN D!TUR ES. Frank D. Pierce, W. H. Whitaker, H. A. C: Woodward, $100.00 100.00 133.33 SURVEYORS OF HIGHWAYS. RECEIPTS. Appropriated and assessed, 1908, W. H. Whitaker, H. A. C. Woodward, Frank D. Pierce, • EXPENDITURES. TOWN CLERK. RECEIPTS. Balance unexpended, 1907, Appropriated and assessed, 1908, Amount expended, Balance unexpended, EXPENDITURES. Geo. D. Harrington, recording births, deaths and marriages, Geo. D. Harrington, salary, $333.33 $333.33 $333.33 $ 57.90 450.00 $507.90 $476.50 31.40 $507.90 $ 76.60 400.00 $476.50 187 TOWN TREASURER. RECErPTs. Appropriated and assessed 1908, EXPENDITURES. Geo. D. Harrington, salary, Geo. W. Taylor, bond, £660.00 $600.00 60.00 $660.00 COLLECTOR OF TAXES. RECEIPTS. Appropriated and assessed, 1908, Excess of expenditures over receipts, EXPENDITURES. American Surity Co., bond, Byron C. Earle, salary, ASSESSORS. RECEIPTS. Unexpended balance, 1907, Appropnated and assessed, 1908, Excess of expenditures over receipts, $850.00 25.00 $875.00 188 ExPENDr uREs. E. S. Locke, copying tax list, $50.00 J. F. McCarthy, carriage hire, 18.50 L. A. Saville, stamped envelopes, 11.75 Hooper, Lewis & Co., tax book, 4.75 C. E. Wheeler, printing, 7.60 Geo. H. Cutter, copying abstracts, 34.60 C. S. Parker & San, printing pail tax books, 85.00 Geo. H. Cutter, salary, 300.00 C. G. Kauffman, salary, 200.00 H. E. Tuttle, salary, 200.00 H. V. Smith, stationery, 2.00 Geo. H. Cutter, copying.tax list, 50.00 Robert S. Jones Co., book covers, 2.40 Geo. H. Cutter, examining titles, stamps, expressing, etc., 14.48 AUDITORS. RECEIPTS. $ 75.00 Appropriated and assessed, 1908, 800.00 $875.00 Chas. A. Fowle, Henry E. Tuttle, EXPENDITURES. $931.08 $100.00 $50.00 50.00 $100.00 $ 20.48 REGISTRARS OF VOTERS. • 900.00 10.60 RECEIPTS. $9$1.08 Appropriated and assessed, 1908, $125.00 189 EXPENDITURES. W. F. Caldwell, C. F. Nourse, j. A. Hurley, George D. Harrington, $25.00 25.00 25.00 50.00 $125.00 TREASURER OF CARY MEMORIAL LIBRARY. RECEIPTS. Appropriated and assessed, 1908, EXPENDITURES. Hannah 1'. Carrel, salary, SCHOOL PHYSICIAN. RECEIPTS. Appropriated and assessed, 1908, EXPENDITURES.. j. O. Tilton, M. D., CLERK OF SCHOOL COMMITTEE. RECEIPTS. Appropriated and assessed 1908, EXPENDITURES. $50.00 $50.00 $200.00 $200.00 $50.00 Hannah T. Carret, salary, $50.00 190 TOWN PHYSICIAN. RECEIPTS. Appropriated and assessed, 1908, EXPENDITURES. H. C. Valentine, M. D., SEALER OF WEIGHTS AND MEASURES. RECEIPTS. Appropriated and assessed, 1908, EXPENDITURES. C. E. Hadley, INSPECTOR OF CATTLE. RECEIPTS. Appropriated and assessed,' 190$, EXPENDITURES. H. L. Alderman, D. V. S., INSPECTOR OF MEATS AND PROVISIONS. RECEIPTS. Appropriated and assessed, 1908, Excess of expenditures over receipts, $76.00 $75.00 $150.00 $150.00 $100.00 $100.00 $200.00 120.00 $320.00 191 EXPENDITURES. H. L. Alderman, D. V. S., 160 inspections, JANITORS. RECEIPTS. Appropriated and assessed, 1908, Less overdraft, 1907, Amount expended, Balance unexpended, EXPENDITURES. George B. Dennett, F. E. Clark, P. T. Gillooly, A. M. Stone, 192 TRIMMING TREES. $820.00 REcErPTs. Appropriated and assessed, 1908, Less overdraft, 1907, $1,500.00 59.00 $1,443.00 $1,408.33 3%67 $1,441.00 $700.00 600.00 83.33 25.00 $1,408.33 CARY MEMORIAL LIBRARY. R ECEIPTS. County Treasurer, dog tax, $762.23 Amount expended, $96.17 Balance unexpended, 3.83 EXPENDITURES. C. Wellington, labor and saw, car fares, Moth Department, removing dead tree on Hancock street, $79.17 17.00 $96.17 STREET LIGHTS, RECEIPTS. Appropriated and assessed 1908, Less over draft 1907, $126.63 26.63 $100.00 $100.00 $7,400.00 140.2.2 $7,259.7$ Expenditures, $7,253.26 Balance unexpended, 6.52 $7,259.78 • EXPEND1TUREs. ExPENDTTURES. Hannah T. Carret, Treasurer, 76%23 Lexington Gas & Electric Co., $7,253.26 193 WATERING TROUGHS. RECEIPTS. Appropriated and assessed 1908, EXPENDPfURES. Water Department, HYDRANTS. RECEIPTS. Appropriated and assessed 1908. EXPENDITURES. $75.00 75,00 4,815.00 Water Department, 4,815.00 INSURANCE. RECEIPTS. Appropriated and assessed 1908, Less overdraft 1907, Amount expended, Balance unexpended, EXPENDITURES. Edward B. Worthen, Geo. L. Harrington, Geo. W. Taylor, $200.47 16.37 $35.00 26.00 140.47 250.00 33.16 $216.84 $216.84 $200.47 7 194 APRIL NINETEENTH. RECEIPTS. Peddler's license, $23.00 Less overdraft 1907, 16.82 $6.18 Excess expenditures over receipts, 18.82 $25.00 EXPENDITURES. Lexington Drum Corps, 25.00 MEMORIAL DAY. RECEIPTS. Appropriated and assessed 1908, EXPENDITURES. $200.00 John N. Morse, Quartermaster, Post 119, 200.00 SIDEWA1.KS. RECEIPTS. Appropriated and assessed 1908, Less overdraft 1907, $1,000.00 280.08 $719.92 195 Byron C. Earle, Collector, sidewalk tax, George D. Harrington, Treasurer, sidewalk tax, Excess of expenditures over receipts. ExPENDITtJRES. 178.72 29.38 $928.02 338.06 $1,268.08 D. F. Tripp, concreting, $1,2136.08 , CARE OF COMMON. RECEIPTS. Baiancc unexpended 1907, $13.00 Appropriated and assessed 1908, 200.00 Amount expended, Balance unexpended, EXPENDITURES. $213.00 $200.00 18.00 $213.00 Thomas Burke, labor, $200,00 HASTINGS PARK. Balance unexpended 1907, 6.2.52 Appropriated and assessed 1908, 5.00 Amount expended, Balance unexpended, $9.00 58.52 $67.52 $157.52 196 EXPENDITURES. Thomas Burke, labor, 9.00 STREET WATERING. RECE[PiS. Appropriated and assessed, 1908, Less overdraft, 1907, L. W. Muzzey, Collector, street watering tax, B. C. Earle, Collector, street watering tax, Amount expended, Balance unexpended, EXPENDITURES. W. E. Denham, repairs, E. W. Martin, watering streets, W. H. Burke, repairs, J. H. Frizzelle, use of horses, Lexington Carriage Co., repairs, Fire Department,watering streets, Water Department, $3,000.00 10.67 $2,989.33 382.29 518.74 $3,890,36 $3,655.22 235.14 $3,890.36 $8.55 621.60 3.00 16.48 8.75 1,031.40 1,965.44 $3,655.22 197 REPAIRS ON TOWN HALL AND SHEDS. REcElrrs. Appropriated and assessed, Town Hall, 1908, Appropriated and assessed, sheds, 1908, Amount expended, Balance unexpended, EXPENDITURES. A. C. Washburn, labor and stock on sheds and Town Hail, Edward H, Mara, painting, $1,500.00 600.00 $2,100.00 11,481.69 618.31 $2,100.00 $833.89 647.80 $1,481.69 198 MOVING OLD HIGH SCHOOL BUILDING. Balance unexpended, 1901, TAXES. Loring W. Muzzey, Collector, 1904, Loring W. Muzzey, Collector, 1906, Loring W. Muzzey, Collector, 1907, Byron C. Earle, Collector, 1904, Byron C. Earle, Collector, 1905, Byron C. Earle, Collector, 1906, Byron C. Earle, Collector, 1907, Byron C. Earle, Collector, 1908, REPAIRS ON STONE BUILDING: DISCOUNT ON TAXES. RECEIPTS. Appropriated and assessed, 1908, Amount expended, Balance unexpended, EXPENDITURES. J. H. Philips, labor and stock, Charles H. Spaulding, painting, Lexington Lumber Co., P. T. Gillooly, painting sign, $250.00 5242.66 7.34 $250.00 $40.43 178.00 21.23 3.00 1242.66 Balance unexpended 1907, Interest on taxes, Amount expended, Balance unexpended, RECEIPTS. EXPENDITURES. 11,040.22 1,535.54 $101.76 1497.27 3,074.87 28,412.61 37.92 84.89 4,122.82 19,417.04 104,854.46 1160,501.88 $1,441.33 1,134.43 12,575.76 $2,576.76 tificate of Collector, discount on taxes, 11,040,22 199 ABATEMENT OF TAXES. RECEIPTS. Overlayings, Supplementary, Omitted assessments, Amount expended, Balance unexpended, EXPENDITURES_ Abatement certificates of assessors, $4,090.33 679.30 18,824.50 $23,594.43 $7,949.94 15,644.49 $23,594.43 BANK AND CORPORATION TAX. $7,949.94 200 ENFORCEMENT OF LIQUOR LAW. RECEIPTS: Balance unexpended 1907, $41.76 Excess of expenditures over receipts, 5.24 EXPFNDITUR1i5. Edwin A. Bayley, professional services, GAMMI;LL LEGACY. RECEIPTS. $47.00 47.00 Balance unexpended 1907, $154.39 Town of Lexington, interest, 35.00 RErr.iris. $189.39 Balance unexpended 1907, State of Massachusetts, Corporation Tax, State of Massachusetts. Bank Tax, Amount expended, Balance unexpended, EXPENDITURES. Deducted by Assessors, $2,150.98 20,183.16 8,262.09 $25,596.23 $19,000.00 .6,596.23 $25,596.23 $19,000.00 Amount expended, Balance unexpended, H. V. Smith, F. H. Dion, Lester E. Smith, F. E. Monti, M. Stevenson & Co,, Fiske Bros., EXPENDITURES. $15.81 173.58 $189.39 $5.20 1.92 .55 1.44 5.20 1.50 $15.81 201 INTEREST. RECEIPTS. Appropriated and assessed 1908, Less overdraft 1907, Fourth National Bank, interest, Excess of expenditures, EXPEND1TURES. State of Massachusetts, Estabrook & Co., Lexington Savings Bank, Frank 0. Pierce, Trustee, Hannah T. Carret, Treasurer Cary Memorial 1 ibrary, Geo. W. Spaulding, 'Treasurer Bridge and Beal funds, Geo. 0. Harrington, 'Treasurer Gammen fund, Geo. D. Harrington, Treasurer Cemetery Trust fund, interest, H. A. C. Woodward, Treasurer Gilmor fund, Assessed, 1908, County Treasurer, $1,565.45 1,505.50 846.25 180.00 660.00 240.00 35.00 543.00 25.00 $7,202.02 2,202.02 $5,000.00 ' 251.35 348.85 $5,600.20 $5,600.20 Assessed, 1908, State Treasurer, Assessed, 1908, State Treasurer, COUNTY TAX. Assessed, 1908, RECEIPTS: EXPENDITURES. $6,762.82 fi, 762.82 202 STATE TAX. RECE[PTS. EXPENDITURES. SEWER TAX. RECEIPTS. EXPENDITURES. STATE HIGHWAY TAX. RECEIPTS. EXPENDITURES. 10,725.00 10,725.00 3,638.02 3,638,02 214.55 State Treasurer, 214.55 203 TOWN DEBT. RECEIPTS. Appropriated and assessed, 1908, Assessed, 1908, fess overdraft, 1907, EXPENDITURES. $26,266.67 2,000.00 $28,266.67 4,000.00 $24,266.67 204 Amount brought forward, $110,000.00 Apr. 28. Borrowed, 5,000.00 May 11. Borrowed, 10,000.00 May 24. Borrowed, 4,000.00 June 1. Borrowed, 5,000.00 June 26. Borrowed, 5,000.00 June 29. Borrowed, 20,000.00 $159,000.00 Paid, 120,000.00 Balance outstanding Jan. 1st, 1909, 539,000.00 Water Bonds redeemed, $12,000.00 State of Mass., Metropolitan Water loan, 2,200.00 State of Mass., Munroe School, 1,350.00 Mar. 19. Paid, State of Mass., extension of water mains, L500.00 Apr. 1. Paid, State of Mass., land for Cary Memorial Apr. 11. Paid, Library, 500.00 May 11. Paid, State of Mass., High School, 6,716.67 May 24. Paid, $24,265.67 May 30. Paid, June 29. Paid, Aug. 1. Paid, TEMPORARY LOANS. Aug. 11. Paid, Sept. 19. Paid, RscEurrs. Sept.28. Paid, Oct. 1. Paid, Balance outstanding Jan. lst, 1908, 578,000.00 Oct. 1. Paid, Feb. 1. Borrowed, 4,000.00 Nov. 18. Paid, Mar. 19. Borrowed, 4,000.00 Nov. 26. Paid, Apr. 1. Borrowed, 4,000.00 Dec. 11. Paid, Apr. 1. Borrowed, 15,000.00 Apr. 13. Borrowed, 10,000.00 Amount carried forward, $110,000.00 EXPENDITURES. $4,000.00 15,000.00 10,000.00 8,000.00 4,000.00 5,000.00 20,000.00 4,000.00 7,000.00 4,000.00 5,000.00 5,000.00 4,000.00 10,000.00 5,000.00 10,000.00 $120,000.00 205 RECAPITU LATION. CASH RECEIPTS, Cash on hand ]an. 1st, 1908, Schools, Highways, Water Department, Fire Department, Contingent, Support of Poor, Outside Aid, Cemeteries, Suppression of Insects, Police, Cemetery Trust Fund Interest, State Aid, County Treasurer, dog tax refunded, April 19th, licenses, Sidewalk Tax, Street Watering, ' Taxes, Interest on Taxes, Bank and Corporation Tax, Gamma Legacy, Interest, Temporary Loans, Cemetery Trust Fund, $2,269.70 455.82 1,528.84 35,854.50 1,340.40 1,344.99 1,484.76 125.43 510.58 13,245.60 647.91 543.00 535.00 762.23 23.00 208.10 901.03 160,501.88 1,134.43 23,445.25 35.00 251,35 86,000.00 500.00 $333.648.80 206 EXPENDITURES. Schools, Highways, Water Department, Fire Department, Contingent, Support of Poor, Outside Aid, Cemeteries, Suppression of Insects, Removal of Snow, Librarians, Police, Fuel and Lights, Printing, Cemetery Trust Fund Interest, Stats' Aid, Board of Health, Selectmen, Overseers of the Poor, Surveyors of Highways, Town Clerk, Town Treasurer, Collector of Taxes, Assessors, Audi tors, Registrars of Voters, Treasurer of Cary Memorial Library, School Physician, Clerk of School Committee, Town Physician, Sealer of Weights and Measures, Inspector of Cattle, Amount carried forward, $34,754.87 16,373.89 32,287.68 7,472.05 2,786.13 3,304.13 1,663.92 680.14 18,126.48 391.44 1,817.70 4,928.12 1,786,08 558.75 573.79 569.00 472.20 833.33 333.33 383.38 476.50 660.00 875.00 931.08 100.00 125.00 50.00 200.00 50.00 75.00 150.00 100.00 $133,288.44 207 Amount brought forward, $133,288.44 Inspector of Meats and Provisions, 320.00 janitors, 1,408.88 Cary Memorial Library, 762.23 Trimming Trees, 96.17 Street Lights, 7,253.26 Watering Troughs, 75.00 Hydrants, 4,815.00 Insurance, 200.47 April 19th, 25.00 Memorial Day, 200.00 Sidewalks, 1,266.08 Care of Common, 200.00 Hastings Park, 9.00 Street Watering, 3,4555.22 Repairs on Town Hall and Sheds, 1,481.69 Repairs an Stone Building, 242.66 Enforcement of Liquor Law, 47.00 Gammell Legacy, 15.81 Interest, 5,600.20 County Tax, 6,762.82 State Tax, 10,725.00 Sewer Tax, Metropolitan, 3,638.02 State Highway Tax, 214.55 Town Debt, 24,266.67 Temporary Loans, 120,000.00 Cash on hand Jan. 1, 1909, 7,080.18 $333,648.80 CHARLES A. FOWLE, HENRY E. TITITLE, Auditors. REPORTS OF THE SCHOOL COMMITTEE AND SUPERINTENDENT OF SCHOOLS ON THE TOWN OF LEXINGTON For the Year 1908 THE ESTABROOK PRESS, PRINTERS AND BINDERS, BOSTON AND MARLBOROUGH, MASS. 1909. SCHOOL COMMITTEE JAMES P. MUNROE, CHARI.FS B. DAVIS, GEORGE F. REED, GEORGE L. WALKER, JAY O. RICHARDS, MRS. HANNAH T. CARRET, Term expires March, '09 Term expires March, '09 Term expires March, '10 Term expires March, '10 Term expires March, '11 Term expires March, '11 ORGANIZATION. JAMES P. MUNROE, Chairman. MRS. HANNAH T. CARRET, Secretary CHARLES B. DAVIS, Treasurer STANDING COMMITTEES. BUILDINGS AND GROUNDS. Mr. Reed, Mr. Walker, Mr. Davis, Mr. Richards. FINANCE AND TRANSPORTATION. Mr. Davis, Mr. Reed, Mr. Richards. RULES AND REGULATIONS. Mr. Munroe, Mr. Walker, Mrs. Carret. SUPERINTENDENT OF SCHOOLS. George P. Armstrong. .4 TRUANT OFFICER. P. J. Maguire. CALENDAR FOR 1909. Spring recess, Apr. 16-26. School closes June 25, '09. CALENDAR FOR THE SCHOOL YEAR 1909-10. School opens Sept. 14. Christmas recess, Dec. 23, '09 to Jan. 3, '10. Spring recess, Apr. 15-25. School closes June 24, '10. Holidays : Thanksgiving Day and the Friday following, Wash- ington's Birthday, Patriot's Day. 7 REPORT OF THE SCHOOL COMMITTEE OF LEXINGTON To the Citizens of Lexington : During the fiscal year 1908 the Committee paid out for all the schools the sum of $34,754.87, which is $156.19 less than the total amount adailable q LThey endeavored to expend this money pru- dently, judiciously, and to the best educational interests of the Town. The whole number of regular teachers at the close of 1908 was twenty-six, and of special teachers (for music, drawing, sloyd and sewing) four. During that year the Committee elected, after thorough investigation by the Superintendent and upon his recom- mendation, a high school and a grammar school principal, two h+gh school teachers, one grammar school teacher and two special teach- ers. All of these, excepting Miss Regestein, assumed their duties in September. Her appointment, as an extra teacher, was made necessary by the growth in size of the high school, by the extension of commercial instruction, and by the expressed wish of the Town to make secondary teaching more effective. These new principals and teachers, who are spoken of at length in the report of the Superintendent, are all doing admirable work, as are also the teachers longer in the service of the schools; and the Committee do not hesitate to say that few towns of the size and resources of Lexington have a more efficient and devoted staff. Dr. J. O. Tilton, having rendered effective service during 1907, was reappointed School Physician. FIRE PROTECTION. Following the terrible catastrophe at Collinwood, Ohio, public anxiety was so far aroused as to make it incumbent upon the Com- mittee to use every means for reassurance. All possible provisions in the way of unobstructed egress from buildings, fire -gongs, extin- guishers, etc., were immediately made, and are pronounced entirely satisfactory by the State authorities. Regular fire -drills, instituted some years before, are continued; and it is a great satisfaction to know that in no case does it require more than one minute to get every pupil out of any of the school buildings. REPAIRS. During the summer all buildings were put in complete repair, so that seldom, if ever, has the school property been in such good' condition as it is today. In addition to the usual cleaning, varnish- ing, and inside painting, which is done every summer by the jan- itors—whose excellent care of the schools should receive high commendation—the Committee found it necessary to paint the out- side of the Adams School, to add a number of new blackboards, to put the heating plant in order and to make numerous minor repairs. At the Hancock School little had to be done beyond making tem- porary repairs on the heating plant in order to carry it through the current school year. Bicycle runways were made into the basement; and the sidewalk has been elevated and board walks have been laid on the northerly side of the grounds in order to overcome the effects of the large flow of water from Belfry Hill. Considerable money, however, had to be spent upon the High School. The Hancock and Munroe School buildings were originally so well built that the annual charge for repairs is small. The High School build- ing, on the contrary, exhibits so many structural defects that the re- pair bills ever since it was opened have been large; and there seems reason to believe that the Town must every year expend, as it has during 1908, considerable sums for making good the injuries due to leaks, shrinkage of woodwork, etc. 7 SCHOOL GROUNDS. * While the grounds of the Hancock School are ample, none of the other buildings has playgrounds suited to the proper needs of school children. As has been more than once stated in recent reports, the area belonging to the Munroe School is so small that the pupils are forced either to play in the steeet, where there is continual danger from electric and motor cars, or to trespass upon private property. There is urgent need that the Town purchase sufficient land in the rear of the Munroe School, not only for a playground but also to provide for that extension of the building which must eventually be made. The High School has sufficient ground. but there is need of quite large expenditure for grading in order to fit it for the playing of games. During the summer the Committee did what it could at small cost to improve the land in the rear of the Adams School ; but the nature of the ground is such as to make the constrution of a satisfactory playground there exceedingly expensive. THE HIGH SCHOOL. The room at the High School formerly occupied by the Superin- tendent has been fitted up with eighteen desks and four typewriters for the technical work of the commercial course, so that the school is now equipped to give a thorough commercial training. The room formerly used for occasional recitations has been converted into a regular class -room and is occupied also, with its ante -room, by the Superintendent for his office. The senior class -room has been so arranged that it is now used for the greater part of each day, by the pupils of the whole school, for quiet study. The windows in the boys' basement have been protected with netting so that games may he played there on stormy days. To those girls who elect it, free instruction in gymnastics is given once a week for a limited term, by Miss Mildred Davis, a graduate of the school and at present in her last year at the Sargent School of Gymnastics. THE HANCOCK, ADAMS AND MUNROE SCHOOLS. The placing of the Hancock School in charge of a male principal has had an excellent effect, especially upon the older boys, who need, at the beginning of adolescence, the control and influence of a man. At the Adums School no changes have taken place in the teaching staff, and at the Munroe School the only change has been in the substitution of Miss Purcell for Miss Charlotte Robertson. This stability of the instructing force is most fortunate in its effects upon the spirit and discipline of a school and, in the opinion of the Committee, is always to be striven for. To this end they have thought it wise to make a small advance in salaries, sufficient, they hope, to meet the increased cost of living; and they look forward to the time when it may be feasible to devise some plan of retiring allowances which shall serve, on the one hand, to hold teachers, while permitting, on the other hand, of their retirement when burdened with illness or with years. GIFT'S AND PRIZES. The following gifts for the schools have been received during the year and are gratefully acknowledged :— Photographs for the High School building from the class of 1908, and from the ninth -grade classes of 1906, 1907 and 1908 ;. a piaster group and photograph for the Adams School, and ten photographs for the Hancock School, from the pupils and from Miss Sarah E. Robinson ; and a desk and chair for the Adams School from Mrs. Williamson. At the graduating exercises, in June, awards were made of the Clapp prizes for the best oral and written work in English; of the George 0. Smith prizes for an essay on "Patriotic Statesmanship ;" and of the Charles E. French medals for high scholarship. 9 CONCLUSION. With the cordial cooperation of the Lexington Savings Bank, the Committee have made plans for the early introduction of a system of stamp savings which will do much, judging from the experience of other committees, to instil thrift in the children of the schools. They hope that the parents will interest themselves in this plan and will encourage their children to use this opportunity to save. The parents' meetings which proved so successful last year have been given up because of the formation by the citizens of a Public School Association which holds bi-monthly meetings and the object of which is " to foster a closer sympathy and cooperation between the home and the school in Lexington; and to promote the educa- tional and social welfare of the community." This Association has already held several meetings of great interest. The Librarians of the Cary Memorial Library continue to work most helpfully with the teachers in making this unusually valuable collection of books of daily use to the pupils. In this way the Library has become, in effect, an integral part of the school system. In conclusion the Committee strongly urge the citizens, and especially the parents of pupils, to visit the schools, to make the acquaintance of the teachers, and to suggest to the superintendent or the members of the Committee, for their careful consideration, such changes as, in their opinion, would he to the advantage of the schools. FINANCIAL STATEMENT The expenditures of the School Department during the past year have shown an increase in the department of teachers' salaries and also that of repairs. The first increase was made in accordance with the wishes of the town, that the results, especially in the High School, should be improved. I0 The school buildings were subjected to a very careful inspection during the summer vacation and such repairs ordered thereon as were found necessary and advisable to keep these buildings in first- class condition. The item of repairs for this reason has exceeded the ordinary amount. The heating and ventilating plant in the Hancock School Buil- ding is in bad condition and must be renewed during the coming summer vacation in order to comply with our state laws. Two years ago a new heating plant for the halls of this school was installed at an expense of about $1,700. but the old furnaces that were left in at that time, and which now furnish the heat and ventilation for the school rooms, are unfit for further use. In order to complete the plant that was started two years ago an appropriation of $2,500 will be required, and we ask that this be made the subject of a special appropriation for the March meeting. Expenditures for the past Teachers' salaries, Transportation, Fuel and care, Supervision, Supplies, Sundries, Repairs, Permanent improvements, Total expenditures, Total appropriation, Overdraft of 1907, Balance available, Cash receipts, Total receipts, Total expenditures, Balance, year have been as follows : S19,651.90 2,951.40 5,226.21 1,47 3.00 2,216.34 404.56 2,192.60 638.86 04,754.87 04,500.00 44.76 34,455.24 455.82 04,911.06 34,764.87 $156.19 It We estimate the following expenses Department for the year 1909 : Teachers' salaries, Transportation, Fuel and care, Supervision, Supplies, Sundries, Repairs, Permanent improvements, Incidentals, Total expenditures, Appropriation asked, Balance unexpended, Estimated cash receipts, 1909, Total, must be incurred in the School 820,820.00 3,000.00 5,400.00 1,500.00 2,000.00 400.00 1,600.00 600.00 336.19 835,656.19 $35,000.00 156.19 400.00 $35,566.19 JAMES P. MUNROE, CHARLES B. DAVIS, GEORGE F. REED, GEORGE L. WALKER, JAY 0. RICHARDS, MRS. HANNAH T. CARRET. 12 REPORT OF THE SUPERINTENDENT OF SCHOOLS To the Lexington School Committee I herewith present for your consideration this, the twenty-third, in the series of annual reports by the Superintendent of Schools for this Town. The year just closed has seen a change of more than one-fourth of the entire teaching staff. As fifty per cent of the changes occurred among the principals, special teachers and supervisors, the year may fitly be called one of numerous and important changes. The general policy of the schools has remained unchanged throughout the year. Improvement has been sought by eleminating from the Arithmetic work such problems as are of no practical ser- vice and substituting for them those that are related to the present iife and activity of the pupil. An effort has been made to effect a like change in character in the other subjects of the elementary course. Increasing attention has been given to the needs of the individual and group instruction carried farther than heretofore. The general aim has been to increase the pupils power to use the knowledge he gains from day to day. In a word, to educate for efficiency rather than for pure knowledge. The plans for flexible sessions, as a means of securing greater concentration of effort, more out -door exercise and special attention to pupils needing either further drill or longer time, were put into 13 exectttion and are proving helpful in bringing about the ends desired. These, with the division of the classes into groups, where practicable, have reduced the amount of tutoring to a minimum by making it unnecessary. This is a substantial gain since the pupil who has been personally conducted over his difficulties a few times is apt to fail into the habit of seeking assistance whenever he meets an obstacle in his pathway and so loses the power to work independently. A change has been made in the work of grade I whereby intervals of work are followed by ones given to games in the open air, if the weather permits, and in the school room if the weather is unsuitable. This, it is believed, will prove more helpful than: if the time were given to the so called busy work or to the elements of subjects which the children are not yet sufficiently developed to undertake profitably. For a detailed knowledge of the various changes, and the present condition, the reader is referred to the reports of the several schools. THE ADAMS SCHOOL. This school has been fortunate in retaining throughout the year the same excellent principal and staff: of teachers. A good working spirit pervades the school and a steady improvement in the quality of the work done is perceptible. The repainting of the outside of the building added to its cheer, fulness. Its grounds are still unattractive in front, and ill suited for playground purposes in the rear. It seems quite time steps were being taken to provide, for this section of the town, a building and surroundings as attractive and inspiring as those in the other dis- tricts. I am quite sure that, could every citizen of the town visit this building after visiting the others, steps would be taken at once to equalize the conditions by providing a larger and more suitable site and a building corresponding in healthfulness and attractiveness with the other three. 14 THE MUNRUE SSCHOOl.. There is comparatively little change to report in this school. All were sorry to learn of Miss Charlotte Robinson's resignation during the summer vacation. Her position is ably filled by Miss Purcell who last year had charge of the overflow classes from grades IV and V in the Hancock School. In September, it was found that both grades VII and VIII could not be accommodated in the same room. As grade VIII was quite small it was removed to the Hancock School and incorporated with the corresponding grade there. The pupils of the first four grades are divided among the teachers of the three first floor rooms, much the same as last year. The general character and quality of work done in this school is very good and much of it excellent. In point of situation, cleanli- ness and attractiveness, this plant leaves little to be desired. But for the generosity of the adjacent land owners the need of more spacious play grounds would lcng since have been deeply felt. A sufficient play ground should not be looked upon as a luxury exist- ing only for the pleasure of the children, but as an essential part of the school equipment. Free play is a necessity both for the physical and mental well being of every child. Room should be provided so that each of the self constituted groups could organize and carry on the variouti games and sports without interference from contiguous groups. As the number attend- ing in this building will usually be soinewhere about two hundred fifty, it will readily be seen that the land available is none too large. "IsHE• HANCOCK SCHOOL. Not for several years has the school experienced as important changes as during the present one. Miss Carleton, who had been 15 the successful principal of this school for the past nine years, deci- ded to accept an offer to enter private school work at a very substantial increase in salary. A similiar opportunity, in the same school, came to Miss Daniels who also accepted. A common and merited criticism of the American public schools, both by our own citizens and by foreign educators, who have studied them, has been that the teaching staff is disproportionality feminine. The vacancy in the principalship made a favorable opportunity for increasing the amount of masculine influence in this school accor- dingly. Only male candidates were considered for this position. After careful investigation, Mr. Thomas E. Freeman was chosen principal. Mr. Freeman prepared for his profession in the State Normal School at Bridgewater, completing the full four year course. He has had successful experience as principal at Plymouth, Mass., and brings to the school a strong and vigorous young manhood. He adds a virile quality to the influence of the school upon the growing boys which cannot but prove salutary. The vacancy in grade VII was filled by the election of Miss Maude Fuller of Waltham, a graduate of the Framingham Normal School, with several years successful experience in near -by towns. The rest of the teaching staff is the same as for some years past. The material equipment of the school has been improved by the insertion of prism glass in the upper windows of the rooms lighted from one side only. This distributes the light more evenly over the whole room at all times, but is particularly beneficial, especially in cloudy weather, to those seated farthest from the windows. The number of seats and desks adjustable to the varying size of the pupils in each grade has been increased during the year. To bring the seating up to present day standards, the remaining seat and desk irons should be changed. GRADE IX. The two sections of this grade are located in the same rooms and in the High School building and under the same teachers as last 16 yearMissWoodward and Miss Rich. The former having charge of the three classes in German and one in Algebra, is necessarily absent from her class the greater part of each school day. Her place is taken by teachers from the High School. The work of this grade necessarily is somewhat of a mixed charac- ter. Quite a percentage of the class must take Latin in order to be ready for their college final examinations at the end of the fourth year in High School. This makes an extra study for these pupils and one which requires a good deal of hard work not required of those who are completing their Grammar course only. These pupils also might more profitably spend the whole year upon Algebra rather than upon arithmetic. The elementary work done in Algebra done during the last part of the year is largely forgotten during the long vacation. If the whole year could be given to the subject it would become assimilated and not so readily forgotten. All things considered, it would be much better if this could be made the first year of the High School. The work of the Grammar schools would then be completed in the eighth grade and their graduation exercises take place in the Grammar school buildings_ These exercises should he made more simple and an expense now entailed avoided. As practically all the pupils who complete the Grammar course enter the High School, this change would not lessen the education one would receive and it would greatly simplify and aid in the arrang- ing of programs in the High School. HIGH SSCHooL. The year just past has been one of many changes in the High School. These have affected the teaching staff, the management, the course of study, and the material equipment. In June, Mr. Hamlin, after two years of earnest work, resigned and entered upon private school work. Mr. Frank H. Damon, 17 University of Maine, I895, with twelve years' successful experience in Bangor, Me., High School, was elected Principal after a careful consideration of a number of strong candidates. He entered upon his work in September. The effects of his vigorous personality and professional skill have made themselves felt in all the work of the school. Miss Tucker resigned in June to take up the study of the Natural Sciences, and Miss Charlotte P. Marston, Wellesley, '02, was elected in her place. Miss Marston had charge of the Classical department of the Danvers High School and has proved herself a strong teacher. The increased number of classes required by lengthening and strength- ening the Commercial course, together with an increase in the num- ber of pupils in attendance, made it necessary to secure another teacher. Miss Elsa Regestein, Mi. Holyoke, '02, who for the past three years had been in charge of the Mathematics in Chicopee High School, was elected and took charge of the same work here as far as could be arranged without too great change in the schedule of classes. By this plan Miss Thomas was relieved of other work and enabled to give her attention to commercial branches. At the suggestion of Mr. Damon, the plan of seating all pupils, not having recitations for any given period, together in a room set apart for study, was inaugurated. The books of reference were placed in this room. The several teachers in turn have charge of this as their programs permit. This plan gives each pupil a quiet room in which to study, and relieves the teachers and classes, during recitations, of the presence of other pupils not interested in the subject. The course of study has been strengthened by the addition of Trigonometry to the mathematical group. This rs of special value to classes preparing for engineering courses. The commercial group has been improved by the addition of The History of Com- merce and an elementary course in Commercial Law. The former is the natural complement of Commercial Geography and the latter of Business Practice. 18 In order to make the Commercial course as concrete and practical as possible a room has been fitted up in general after the manner of a counting room or business office. A goad beginning has been made towards a collection of samples of some of the most important articles of commerce and manufac- ture. Some of these show the article in the various stages of pro- duction. Some of the most complete of these are gifts from business men in Lexington who are interested in making this course as prac- cal as possible. This collection will be of great service in making concrete the work in Commercial Geography and in the study of the History of Commerce and, in fact, they will add interest to almost evefy sub- ject in the course. This makes the Commercial department, both as to fullness of course and completeness of equipment, on par with any school of its size in the metropolitan district and superior to that in many larger schools. The reference Library has been enlarged by the addition of a set of the New International Cyclopaedia, also by a set of Lord's Beacon Lights of History. The text -book supply list has received a well -graded set of text -books in Rhetoric and Composition. These improvements in the teaching staff organization and ma- terial equipment are not without a clearly manifest effect upon the spirit and work of the school. This is seen in the general order, interest in the work, regularity of attendance and in the aspiration of the pupils. Of the 120 students enrolled 42 are preparing for College, 17 for Normal Schools of some kind, Art, Gymnastics, or General Method of Teaching; 41 are taking the full Commercial course in prep- eration for business life. One end of the Commereial room has been fitted up like a bank, rg so that this part of the bookkeeping and business practice may be made as real as possible. The fitting up of this section of the room was done largely by Mr. Perry and some of the members of the classes in Manual Training. A cloak room adjoining the Commercial room has been trans- formed into a typewriting room and two additional machines pur- chased. This gives the pupil the opportunity of learning to operate different types and makes of machines, and so increases the chances of readily securing employment. The study room has been furnished with shelves for the reference books and a reading table. The High School has now an excellent material equipment. It is well organized under a trained and capable Principal ; its corps of teachers have each made a study of, and has proved her efficiency in teaching the subjects of the department of which she has charge. Few, indeed, are the schools of its size which has as strong a staff, as fine an equipment. Two things more are required to bring the school to the standard which Lexington requires. One of these is continuity in the teach- ing staff so that they work as a unit, and the other is the loyal support of the homes from which the students come. Without these, it matters not what is the equipment nor who compose the teaching staff, it is bound to fail; but with these success is assured. FIRE DRILLS. The terrible disaster at the Coliinwood School, near Cleveland, Ohio, last spring brought sharply to public attention the need of easy and unobstructed exit from every school building and the need of fire drills which should provide for the rapid and orderly passage of all pupils from each building by one stairway in case fire should prevent the use of both. 20 All of the school builriings, some of the urban newspapers to the contrary notwithstanding, were in enod condition. There was not a room in any building in town but had exit by more than one door to more than one flight of stairs: no building but what had two or more outside doors opening outward. While all the buildings had been provided with chemical fire extinguishers an additional number was purchased so that there should he at least one on each floor in every building and two in each Assembly Hall. A fire alarm bell system, with push buttons on each floor, was installed in each build- ing and minor changes made to facilitate rapidity and certainty of easy and unobstructt d passage for every pupil. A set of signals was taught whereby each pupil may know before leaving his room by which stairway or stairways he is to leave the building. Frequent fire drills were given to accustom the pupils to the different signals and to give practice in going out 1 y the different exits. THE STAMP SAVINGS SYSTEM. For the last fifty years the Public Statutes of Massachusetts has specified thrift as one of the habits to which the children should be trained in the public school. Incidentally it has received some slight attention, but nothing effective. Today, as a people, I fear we must plead guilty to the charge of being the most wasteful people on the globe. We are prosperous as a nation because of the great abundance of our natural resources, not because we are skilful in making use of every opportunity. In many lines of busi- ness our native stock are today being driven to the wall by the less skilful but more thrifty foreigner. It behoves us now to put into the schools more effective methods of work in this line. John H. Thiry, the principal of a ward school in Long Island City, N. V., developed a School Savings Bank system, which was found effective and was introduced to some extent from Maine to California. It required considerable bookkeeping since a separate account was kept for each pupil who made use of the system. The 2I amount of time and trouble required to operate this system pre- vented its general introduction. Later the Stamp Savings System was developed, which rendered the keeping of books unnecessary by the use of specially prepared adhesive stamps of various denomina- tions. These were issued by the local Savings Bank or by some society which took charge of the matter. The pupil wishing to save money buys from the teacher stamps to the amount he wished to deposit and pastes these into a little bank book which is furnished by the teacher. When the savings of the pupil amount to 111.00 he deposits it with the Savings Bank and is allowed to open an account. The teacher receives the stamps from the principal and is responsible for the return, in coin or stamps, of the amount she receives from him. The principal receives his supply from the selling agent of the bank and makes a like return once per month to the selling agent. In this way the amount of time consumed by either • teacher or prin- cipal is very small. This system has been widely introduced and is found a very effec- tive way of inculcating habits of thrift. It is useful in checking the candy and cigarette habits. Pupils who have opened accounts and are receiving interest upon their deposits take a new view of the value of this subject in arithmetic. As each pupil is responsible for the care of his own stamp book and in time of his bank book he develops a sense of responsibility, often wanting in the present day boy or girl. The system is of service to the pupil who already has an account in the savings bank in accumulating the sum necessary to make a deposit, since by this means he can put by any sum from one cent up. By connecting this system with the Commercial Department an opportunity will be made to give to the students some practice in actual bookkeeping and banking. The reports of the School Physician, the Supervisors of Drawing and Music and those of the special teachers in Sloyd and Sewing will be found in the appendix to this report. 22 Mr. Maxwell, who so ably supervised the work in Music for the past two years, resigned in June, to study in Munich, Germany. He is succeed by Mr. Edward A. Kingsley, a graduate of the N. E. Conservatory of Music, with several years successful work as a supervisor and teacher. He has made a careful study of the Weaver individual method, and is introducing some of its most helpful features in our schools. Miss Mildred G. Parker, whose skill in instruction was such as to render the task of learning to sew a pleasant one, resigned her position in June to be married in the early summer. Miss Bertha Pattee, formerly one of Arlington's corps of teachers, who had pre- pared herself for teaching sewing and had successful experience in Brookline, was elected to succeed her and is doing very good work. PHYSIOLOGY AND HYGIENE. One of the subjects specifically required by the Public Statutes to be taught to all pupils in all schools is Physiology. In this teaching, special attention must he given to the effects of Alcohol and Nar- cotics. To these, the last legislature added the subject of Tuber- culosis and its prevention. There are few who are not well aware that the happiness and use- fulness of every human being is greatly affected by the condition of the body as regards health and disease. Though the mind is master of the body, ill health is not enjoyable. For this reason it is im- portant that every child should be taught effectively how to care for Ms body. This cannot be done impersonally, and herein lies a great difficulty. The amount of emphasis required to make any impress- ion upon one mind is harmful to another of differing temperament. The widely differing views of parents as to the whole matter add to the difficulties. Every effort will be made to avoid extremes and to secure the highest good of all. 23 24 Medical inspection has been continued throughout the year with highly satisfactory results and the thanks of all are due the School Physician for his faithfulness and skill. Closely connected with the health of the schools and the danger of spreading contagious disease, when present, is the drinking fountain. With the exception of one recently placed in the High School, these are all of the faucet type and the use of a common drinking cup is all too prevalent. This is neither hygienic nor altogether cleanly. Personal drinking cups, when supplied by the parents, are seldom kept in a proper condition. The bubling foun- tain, though rather expensive to instal, gives very satisfactory service at low cost when once in place and is entirely free from the objec- tionable features connected with the use of cup of any kind. At least one should be installed in each building. The general use of these in the schools will aid greatly in the effort now being made to stamp out tubercular disease. Before concluding this report I wish to express my thanks to the officers of the Cary Library, and especially to the librarians, for the painstaking effort they have made to help teachers and pupils to make the widest possible use of the resources at their command; to the Art Committee for their services in locating pictures and statuary where they would be most effective ; to the gentlemen who are collecting samples from warehouse and factory samples of various lines of merchandise for the Commercial Department of the High School; to the supervisors, principals and teachers for their hearty cooperation and skill in making effective my plans for the improve- ment of the schools. I would express also to the School Committee my thanks for their continued support and cooperation. ROLL OF HONOR THE FOLLOWING PUPILS NOT ABSENT OR TARDY. FOR SEVEN YEARS. Vernon Page, Adams School, VII FOR SIX YEARS. Roy Ferguson, High School, FOR FIVE YEARS. Hazel Ferguson, Hancock School, Roland Garmon, Adams School, FOR FOUR YEARS. Ethel Butcher, Hancock School, Melissa Whiting, Hancock School, FOR THREE YEARS. Ethel Manning, Hancock School, Elizabeth Sherburne, Munroe School, FOR TWO YEARS. William E. Gleason, High School, Margaret Noyes, High School, IX V VII V VII XI IX 25 Alice Manning, Hancock School, Laburton Hulbert, Hancock School, FOR ONE YEAR. Harold Piper, High School, Marion Bayley, High School, Elizabeth Woods, High School, (Tarleton Reed, High School, Sylvia Reed, High School, Helen Brown, Munroe School, Annie Rycroft, Munroe School, Kathryn Drury, Munroe School, Margaret Green, Hancock School, Raymond Blodgett, Hancock School, Helena Gavin, Hancock School, Warren Daniels, Hancock School, David Hallstrom, Hancock School, Lillian Holman, Hancock School, Wayne Wellington, Adams School, Ruth G. Learned, Adams School, VIII IV x IX Ix Ix Ix v V IV VII VI V v V IV VIII V THE FOLLOWING PUPILS NOT ASSENT, BUT,TARDY ONCE. FOR FOUR YEARS. Richard Rowse, Munroe School, V FOR THREE YEARS. Wallace Wright, Hancock School, FOR TWO YEARS. VI 26 FOR ONE YEAR. James Drury, Munroe School, J. Oscar Sorensen, Munroe School, Edmund Corbett, Munroe School, Marion Gavin, Hancock School, Lucy Whiting, Hancock School, Francis Doe, Hancock School, Harold Manning, Hancock School, George Thompson PRIZES• SMITH PRIZE. Fenno Derby CLAPP PRIZES. First Oral --Carol Hatch First Written— Margaret Buck Second Oral—George Thompson Second Written—Katherine Munroe Marjorie Saville Sylvia Howard Mary Dodd Katherine Buck Marjory P. Herrick Janet Doe FRENCH MEDALS. Marian V. Bayley Marion Howard Mary Sherburne Lena McDonald William Hennessy George Montague CHILD'S HISTORY OF ENGLAND : DICKENS. Clarence Gleason, High School, X Malcolm Reed 27 HIGH SCHOOL GRADUATES, CLASS OF 1908. Louis Fearing Armes Lillian Veazie Bennett Mary Helen Dodd William Gleason Gavin Caroline Chandler Hatch Sylvia Washington Howard GRAMMAR SCHOOL Marian Vesta Bayley Beulah Maud Bean John Jerauld Huck Katherine Buck Francis Edward Burke Edmund Stevens Childs Dorothy Leone Crowther Mildred Anna Dacey William Joseph Dailey Ralph Irving Dale Blanche Louise Davis Helen Whiting Davis Sybil Davis Rebecca Dodd Janet Doe James Loring Douglass Ellen Harriet Fallesen Marjorie Whittemore Ferguson Roy Alexander Ferguson Anna Isabel Haynes William Augustus Hennessy Marjory Porter Herrick Marion Howard Olive Mae. Knowles Thomas Mark Liddell James Leslie Phillips Marjorie Saville Mary Gertrude Shay Warren Sherburne Emily Tenney Silsby Mary Irene Tewksbury GRADUATES, 1908. Madeleine Josephine Manley Lena May McDonald Michael Edward McDonnell Mary Frances McGann John Francis McKearney George Francis Montague Margaret Beatrice Noyes Sarah O'Neil Kathleen Canada Parks Howard Phelps Putnam Aaron Bernard Ready Carleton George Reed Haskell Reed Rosamond Reed Sylvia Wadsworth Reed Rebecca Mae Saville Marjorie Elvirra Seeley Mary Alen Sherburne Helen Frances Sturtevant Mary Warren Alice Zita Whalley Donald Wilson Elizabeth Frances Woods Chester Llewellyn Wyman 28 -,+snit g 'alsnAl co •$ntmsic'jwamw'P J t- •2U MBIA a -.gra -aeaA puoaas'puey- 1,y 'aui.werq co eye •JeaA my •pucy..aa,y •2usmerq rsaA puvaas' 6gdaa5omlg 0 •salpnls lsta1atutuoD So. %mai. lsay'Agderboualg !.Z.,, •saleD e�4 •Oilauglzry lepiawl' op •digsuawmd putt $uldaa>p oog •AJOWsIH us 1 I V °: •,iroyslH a •.CJols!H gs!lawg m � •AromH 1ena.pa111 g •ArolatH luaiauy ill • ICJ yslwagZ r— 'aauaps V, •sassAyd " roaagAH pus Aeopls-rqd al •AJNuoa° pow socially a5raiLo3 o •sallel.uacllEi[ ado 'pElog'AaYauaaj .o. 'aUgh] '6atawoa0 ',e •6laloa.ni3'saga7llV titit •gaual3 *Joao puuvas .g7uoig g vua{d .A.Eysi[•y •uauuaj 'remA pngy c, •rnnit, ;"] . •uewJar°'JmA pumas ti •newrara'reaA lona gii •411 • 'uqe-i'reaA glannd I _, � •tglw'i'Joi 'owl 'soak puoaag ri -a..nysialri awauamy til aIJnoj $u;pwag b 'annieza;l'I pus ativrautri tlsil$II.a - en ti •Ernicu '-taa( qunoa I � 'gstl8ua'reaAMu. •gsgau$'asaA pumas I V .00p3 ..IEQA 7anI 1 4 5 F 1906 [906 1908 1907 1907 1907 1908 1908 1904 1906 29 LIST OF TEACHERS FOR 1907, 1908. Grade Name Elected IX IX VIII VIII VH VII VI V IV III II HIGH SCHOOL *John F. Hamlin Roy W. Hatch Frank H. Damon, Prin *Margaret Tucker Helen Thomas.... ... . A. Louisa Sanders Charlotte P. itilarston Elsa W. Regestein Alice Woodward Martha L. Rich HANCOCK. SCHOOL Thomas E. Freeman, Prin. *Gertrude W. Carleton ... *Edith L. Daniels Maude L. Fuller... Sara k. Skerry Emma E. Wright Neva G. Mitchell Elizabeth Merrill Jennie F. Blodgett Marion L. Rogers. MUNROE SCHOOL VII Emma A. Robertson, Prin. VI Clara M. Duffey V M. Charlotte Robertson V Mary E. Purcell III, IV Gertrude Pierce 11, III B Ethel M, Harding I Amelia M. Mulliken ADAMS SCHOOL E. Jennie Farrell, Prin.... Effie E. Littlefield. Mabel C. Pond Carrie F. Fiske...... 1908 1899 1903 1908 1896 1877 1902 1903 1894 1903 1902 1906 1906 1907 1872 1903 1873 1906 1907 1907 1872 Preparation Bates College. Dartmouth College. University of Maine. Vassar College. Wellesley College. Tufts College. Wellesley College, Mt. Holyoke College. Mt. Holyoke College. Bridgewater Normal. Bridgewater Normal, Putnam Training School. Mt. Holyoke College, Framingham Normal Holt Normal Institute. Holt Normal Institute. Natick I I igh School. Newburyport Training School. Bridgewater Normal. Symonds Kindergarten Normal. Hyannis and Plymouth Normal. Northfield Sem., Summer Courses. Lowell Normal School, Northfield Sem„Plymouth,N H„ Framingham Normal Holt Normal Institute. Wellesley College. Boston Normal School. Quincy Training School. Hyannis Normal School. Bridgewater Normal School Lexington High. SUPERVISORS AND SPECIAL TEACHERS. Music; *Leon R. Maxwell, Music: Edward A. Kingsley, Drawing: Edmund Ketchum, Manual Training: Philip E. Perry, Sewing: *Mildred G. Parker, Sewing: Bertha M. Paltee, *Resigned. 1900 1908 1907 1902 1907 1908 YEAR ENDING JUNE, 1908 XvinrMW W a9etaaand 30 m�ARomc:128e n@.at-ec;*4 VG ro mt8.2c.y4w484° yy��o°Oc� 4c, Vccogo ooeee mo,m770 eenn+oro-s sO0 0550 lOy 50 550 a6wcaee L; UKVi MrP2 MCMV c'- c@ 1' 5mMW5m Qmmmm'mm,v5050 moo*mm50 50 a cacvca oirs.n�v7cr�'.mMcomxcn L94Cc7 830.05187.86 •8001 'sen[ aaos -pugyve LI! •vN 8MeaMOO50Mo00 .*m°050e+0eenaceace eaaoa5OC.. r'P'01N afm1M .patrm,H ■agmnN alogM mn ul C5CA earlOEPOCt •V1- �1Pr5 .ti eq M m m o ei Qs 7. so v y. eM e0 m y1 w 0 uo o°G oe t eta077P7 md�M- -r . . 5Oat,OC+ ccO d�7�0�M705 en N [*1 S ” n 3 vV'c� vc O '? '0.5a7324 .5 'o =- v=° c$Mg 9 �7 daJir4zR�Nx.w6 41‹uls=m5 ,t1 x,xxxxxxxx UUUUUUUUUuaivmu 0u1o c o o ❑ u o 2 o S 2°° w Em fivU.o a MbAtiP.56.5acsA - 'a 0 0 "J' 0 Totals for All Schools, MEMBERSHIP BY GRADES JAN. 1, 1909 AVERAGE AGE BY GRADES JAN. 1, 1909. High.... Hancock Munroe Adams yr. mo- 5 8 6 26da 5 9 yr. mo. 8 10 6 78 7 78 yr. mo. 8 3 15da 5 yr. mo. 9 3 9 510 9 010 yr. ma. 10 7 711 211 yr. 11 mo. 4 713 512 yr. 12 ma.fyr. i 611 21 2`13 me. 7 3 yr. 14 ma. yr. 14 Cr' I co Specials '-. g W F.. I in Total t •—School SCHOOL I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X XI XII XIII n ii 4 Fa P..!. P.°u x fi 1 c • High e o 1 i 6 61 44 31 19 17 Ilancock . 23 23 23 36 33 42 41 41 Munroe 33 19 24 22 81 35 37 119 107.5 106.5 98.1 0 0 Adams 23 15 19 17 24 15 15 17 85 31 81 29.7 28.6 Tota] Number in Grade 79 57 66 75 88 92 1 93 58 61 44 31 19 17 AVERAGE AGE BY GRADES JAN. 1, 1909. High.... Hancock Munroe Adams yr. mo- 5 8 6 26da 5 9 yr. mo. 8 10 6 78 7 78 yr. mo. 8 3 15da 5 yr. mo. 9 3 9 510 9 010 yr. ma. 10 7 711 211 yr. 11 mo. 4 713 512 yr. 12 ma.fyr. i 611 21 2`13 me. 7 3 yr. 14 ma. yr. 14 mo. 716 yr. mo.yr. 016 mo. 917 yr. mo. 7 FAIR. TERM, 1908. ATTENDANCE, TRANSPORTATION. Number. of Seats Number Enrolled Barge. Car_ o f SCHOOLS AND TEACHERS. Grade. Number Regi Average Mend Average D: Atte edam a Z 41 n ii 4 Fa P..!. P.°u x fi 1 c • e o 1 6 6 z N 3 a H[CH SCHOOL High School X -XIII 168 119 119 107.5 106.5 98.1 0 0 0 0 10 11 5 0 26 Miss Woodward IX 85 31 81 29.7 28.6 95.9 0 0 0 0 3 5 2 0 10 Mus Rich :.... IX 85 S3] 33 82.4 81.7 97.9 0 0 0 0 3 13 1 0 17 Totals for School. 238 183 188 169.8 163.7 97.3 0 0 0 0 16 29 $ 0 53 HANCOCK SCHOOL. Mr. Freeman. VIII 42 43 48 41.7 84.9 95.6 2 1 1 4 5 1 5 8 17 Miss Fuller VII 42 44 44 40.8 89.6 98.7 0 3 2 5 4 0 4 0' 8 Miss Skerry VI 42 43 45 42.0 40.4 91.2 6 4 4 13 0 0 2 0 2 Miss Wright V 42 33 34 32.4 30.0 95.4 0 1 6 7 1 1 3 0 5 Miss Mitchell E IV 42 37 38 30.1 34.1 94.3 2 4 6 8 1 2 6 0 9 Miss Merrill III 49 42 44 38.7 36.7 94.5 4 1 6 11 7 0 2 0 9 Miss Blodgett • 11 42 85 35 31.2 28.1 90.2 2 0 3 5 8 0 2 0 10 Miss Rogers 1 42 36 37 33.8 29.4 87.9 4 3 5 12 3 0 4 0 7 Totals tor School 343 313 320 296.2 274.1 93.E 19 17 33 65 29 4 28 6 67 1 I 33 34 McG4,0d..0 ii .i0OO .-I co .09.g40404w .Q o000 0 m 00❑❑00 O poo° O m .mo. oo b• .000 -1 an $ mcommmm 0000 0 000000 0 0000 ois 000000 o 0000 o I v 000000 o 0000 0 .�. 0oo000 0 0000 O = dt t»VT H7 a? ,i ao _ cgi--m m 0 t- m 4 m c, ao atagwag . - W t— ca k1 .0 grAga co 1� ,-1 r- r+ pvppp,�ti�jepclOm,Oq g;iggNC�: o g mrom ,ppipp OCC09MP7 Cr! 1 v .cl7CqclitOmd4 mc�v� sli MUNROE SCHOOL iss Robertson iss Duffey iss Purcell iss Pierce iss Harding iss Mulliken Totals for School ADAMS SCHOOL iss Farrell iss Littlefield 'iss Pond :iss Fiske Totals for School. Totals for All Schools Report of the School Physician. Mr. George P. Armstrong, Superintendent of Schools DEAR Stet— I herewith submit my report as School Physician for the year 1908. At the beginning and during the year I have made a general examination of 750 pupils. Under such conditions and surround- ings existing in ordinary schools such general examinations cannot and are not as thorough as such in a physician's office of private patients. Yet the general observation of throat, nose glands, chest and heart rapidly eliminates the normal pupil from the abnormal. At a later time those with abnormalities are examined again. Out of the entire number examined there are (or were) the following abnormal conditions found : Those with Adenoids (evident) 42 Enlarged tonsils (with Adenoids probably) 63 Valvular Heart murmurs, 15 Anaemic, 10 Otitis media, 2 Diabetes, 2 Epileptic, 2 During the year many of the parents have been notified of these conditions in their children. Some cases have been treated by remedies and operations. There are quite a number needing treat- ment. Eniarged tonsils need not always be removed. They are reduced by topical treatment and local means. They are a great source of danger, being the favorite lodging place for all kinds of disease germs, as diphtheria and tousiiitis, and others which lead to 35 very serious diseases as rheumatism, tuberculosis, quinsy sore throat and valvular heart lesions. It is far better to remove them in many cases than wait for the scow process of topical treatment. In many cases they conceal the mass of adenoids further back in throat and pharynx. For this season they ought to be examined by their family physician for radical taeatment, By the Act of 1906, Chap. 502, pupils with symptoms of con- tagious diseases are not allowed in school. If found in school with any of these symptoms they are sent home by the School Physician. These diseases are scarlet fever, small pox, measles, chicken pox, tuberculosis, diphtheria, itch, trachoma, yellow fever and whooping cough. Some of these are recent additions. Anyone ill with symp- toms of tonsilitis, tuberculosis and whooping cough must be sent home. Many parents do not know this and therefore constantly send children ill with some of these to school. From there they re- turn with a notice advising them of the trouble and asking them to consult their family doctor. There is also a new regulation regard- ing the attendance of pupils from homes where others are ill with contagious diseases. Heretofore it has been the custom to allow a child to attend school from a home where a brother or sister is ill with some contagious disease, provided they do not remain in that home themselves. The law no longer allows this but requires a two week's absence before attending school again. Most of the con- tagious diseases have pronounced typical symptoms, readily seen and identified. Whooping cough is not so readily determined in its early stages. It is very well understood at the present time that the most contagious period of whooping cough is in the early catarrhal stages before any typical cough appears. The parents may know of the exposure and may note the nasal discharge yet allow the child to attend school. It would be better to lose a little schooling by keep- ing the child at home than to expose many others. This is the only way epidemics can be kept out of schools. Aside from these diseases mentioned the most troublesome evil in the schools is that of pediculosis capitis (or head lice). It is ex- ceedingly annoying for parents to find these pests in their children's 36 heads. They ought not to, feel it is due to any neglect on their part or that of the teachers. Association in public school with children lacking a parent's adequate care at home will again and again destroy all good work on their own part. We have sent home many for this trouble. Just here a word. It is rather difficult to walk a chalk mark of medical duty and pity for some of these pupils. The School Physician is not allowed to practice, but preach and make suggestions. It does little good to send home a pupil with suggestions, or instructions to see their family physician, knowing full well it will not be done. To tell them what to do or give them a recipe courts criticism from some physician. In the city and larger towns the School Nurse comes in for duty, goes out with that pupil to their home to see that they have proper care; also to see younger children at home and examine them for the same trouble. The town district nurse has no time for this. Unless a second nurse can be secured, it seems to rue some other person could be taught and sent to carry out the School Physician's or family physician's recommendations. Such a person could be found for small expense to do this and similar work. In this way' this and similar pests could be easily removed. Boys can rid them- selves of this trouble by having their hair cut short, while all can use vinegar, ammonia, larkspur and a fine-toothed comb. The condition of the teeth of so large a number of school chil- dren is another matter of too great importance for a report of this nature. This with its relation to the common health of children is receiving the thoughtful attention of the great Society of Dentists. At their convention meeting in Boston in January, 1909, this matter received as much consideration, if not more, than any other subject. That something tangible to school work and beneficial to school children will result in the near future I have no doubt. Again, in my rounds 1 have found occasionally a pupil who, although wearing glasses, seems to have considerable eye strain. In one case I repeatedly asked the parents to have the glasses changed. In another case the pupil said his parents did not want him to wear 37 glasses. When such cases occur and, in fact, many cases, there should be provision for an examination by a competent oculist. In Dedham such an examination by an oculist revealed a large number of mistakes in glasses, and the need of glasses in others not using them. The school buildings are in excellent shape from the good care of the janitors, of whose work and faithful attention I cannot speak too highly. In the Adams School I recommend the cementing of the cellar bottom and overhead plastering. Under the present circum- stances the janitor there has kept a remarkably neat house. I wish to thank all the teachers for their kind, faithful work in cooperation in all school and medical details. I have made a total of 328 visits in the schools, and made 171 examinations, of which latter 25 were referred. Respectfully submitted, J. ODIN TILTON, School Physician. 38 Report of the Superintendent of Drawing and Handwork Mr. George P. Armstrong, Sup. of Schools, Lexington, Mass.: MY DEAR Ma. ARMSTRONG : — The following is a report of the course in drawing and handwork for the past year. In my report of last year mention was made of handwork in the schools and what had been accomplished in the Lexington schools to Feb. 1st. During the balance of the year a number of things were made of thin cardboard, of reed and raffia, of thin copper and brass, and weaving of table mats, etc. During February the freehand drawing was continued. In March problems in constructive designing were given; the problems being adapted to the different ages of the children. In April the work was in applied design, and in May and June nature drawing in color. In the Fall the usual course in drawing was carried on; in Nov- ember considerable time was devoted to geometric drawing which develops exactness in measuring and careful drawing with ruler and compass. Most of the December work was the making of things for Christmas. In January drawings are made in pencil of common things; this will be continued during February. Two changes in the drawing may be of interest, one is the making of a number of working drawings of some of the type solids and sev- eral simple pieces of furniture; the other is plan drawing, such as a plan of a schoolroom with the furniture, or of a schoolhouse with yard, walks, street, trees, etc. This is something all boys and girls should understand. 39 It is my intention to keep the course simple and practical, free from fads, and to make it especially valuable to those boys and girls who will have no education beyond the grammar school. I wish to express my thanks to you, to the teachers and to the committee for your support during the year. Respectfully yours, EDMUND KETCHUM. 100 Mt. Pleasant Ave., Roxbury, Mass. 40 Report of Supervisor of Music Mr. George P. Armstrong, Superintendent of Schools, Lexington Mass: DEAR SIR : —I beg to submit my first report as Supervisor of Music in the schools of Lexington. If the future of music in this country depends on the pupils now being educated in our public schools, it behooves us to consider carefully the system we employ and to use it as an educational force. Music should be taught according to fixed positive laws—as the art of reading English or any other language --and is a science before it becomes an art. It should be made to be of universal benefit to the pupil, not only as an accomplishment but also for the development of his intellectual faculties, cultivation of attention and concentration of mind_ There is a mental music as there is a mental calculation. It has been the aim this year to maintain an even balance between the artistic and mechanical in music, for in order to give expression from the true artistic standpoint the fundamentals of music must first be taught. Without exception the Supervisor has had the faithful cooperation of the grade teachers, for which he wishes to express his sincere appreciation. The importance of this cooperation cannot be too strongly emphasized and has resulted in good progress toward better music in the schools thus fax this year. The primary grades have done especially good work in reading at sight from the board and work with the individual slips. 4l Intermediate grades are singing two parts with words, each voice having practise in singing either part, thereby gaining greater inde- pendence. Supplementary music is used in the upper grammar grades in addition to the regular music readers. The boys are doing good work in these grades and it has been the aim not only to drill music, but to interest the pupils in the music and drill as well. The High School chorus numbers about one hundred and fifty voices this year and has taken up the study of the cantata "The Rose Maiden," by Cowen, and will undoubtedly give a public per- formance of the same later in the year. A girls' glee club has also been formed, numbering about fifty voices, and will give a public concert early in the spring. The club is doing good work. I wish to thank you, Mr. Armstrong, for your unfailing encour- agement in the work. Respectfully submitted, EDWARD A. KINGSLEY. 42 Report of the instructor in Ilanual Training tlfr. George P. Armstrong, Superintendent of &hoods, Lexington: School opened in September with a largely increased number eligible to this department. It has been the aim of the instructor to eliminate, as far as possi- ble, from the list of articles made by pupils, all that are not of real and practical use, and to introduce in their place those which would appeal lo the genuine interest of the boy. It must at the same time be borne in mind that in the first year of the boy's work the models must be of a simple nature consistent with his slight experience in the use of tools and in the varied resistances of different woods. But by giving close attention to instruction and endeavoring to make each succeeding piece an improvement on the last, he finds in his second and third years that there exists an endless variety of useful and beautiful objects capable of being constructed from that most wonderful of all mediums— wood — many of which he may accom- plish with lasting pride and satisfaction to himself and with pleasure to the home circle. Many such pieces of furniture and articles in daily use in the homes are in process of construction or completed. During the latter part of the fail term a few of the boys under the direction and with the assistance of the instructor, erected the neces- sary woodwork for a bank in the commercial department of the High School, which fulfils the requirements both in appearance and construction in a satisfactory manner. The interest continues una- bated, and there seems to be no reason why the close of the year should not show in material form a marked progress in the work Horn the hands of those pupils who are alive to the opportunities presented. Respectfully submitted, PHILIP E. PERRY. 43 Report of the Supervisor of Sewing Mr. George P. Armstrong, Superintendent of Schools, Lexington: DEAR SIR : — The following is a report of the sewing in Lexing- ton since last September As sewing bas been taught here but one year, it is more difficult to grade the work than it will be when classes have had sewing from the sixth grade through the ninth, consequently there has been less variety in the work of the upper grades. The sixth grade girls have learned even and uneven basting, over - handing, overcasting, running, and hemming. They have applied these in making bean-bags, holders, running designs, and towels. The sixth grade boys have had sewing with Miss Skerry. They have learned to sew on buttons, and to do basting, over -handing, and back -stitching. These stitches were learned so as to give practice in the use of the needle before making buttonholes and darning. The seventh grade girls have learned to match stripes, to make wide hems, napery hems, hemstitching, and patching. Some have finished pillow cases with either plain or hemstitched hems and are making school -bags or work aprons. The eighth grade girls have learned to make mitered and square corners, napery hems, outline and chain stitch, hemstitching, and the skirt placket. They have cut the aprons and underwaists that they are making. The ninth grade girls have learned to make French and felled seams, buttonholes and hemstiching, and to cut and join bias pieces for facings. They are making underwaists. During the month of December two lessons were devoted to Christmas work. Handkerchiefs, neckties, cushion covers and other articles were made. 1 am grateful to the parents for the willing response in providing materia! for garments, and to you and the teachers for the cordial support I have received. Respectfully, BERTHA M. PATI'EE. 44 Report of the Truant Officer To the Superintendent of Schools: DEAR SIR : — For the year ending Dec. 31st, 1908, I have received seventy-one (71) calls from the different schools. I have investigated all of these cases and the following reasons were given : Sickness, 24 Tniants, 23 Kept home by parents, 16 Moved into town and not attending school, 3 Moved out of town, 2 Two boys were reported who were not attending school. I found they. were living just across the line in Arlington, 2 One boy who was working in Boston and under 14 years of age, I had come back to school, 1 71 Aside from the school calls I have investigated five cases where children were not attending on account of not having sufficient clothing. Those cases I reported to the School Committee. Respectfully submitted, P. J. MAGUIRE, Truant Gfieer. CONTENTS Bridge and Beals Funds . Estimates for 1909 Harriet R. Gilmore Fund . George O. Smith Fund Hayes Fountain Fund Charles E. French Legacy Fund Lexington Town Records . Adjourned Meeting, March 9, 1908 Adjourned Meeting, March 23, 1908 Warrant for a Town Meeting, Feb. 10, 1908 Warrant for a Town Meeting, March 2, 1908 Warrant for a Town Meeting, July 9, 1908 Warrant for a Town Meeting, Oct. 22, 1908 Warrant for a Town Meeting, Nov. 3, 1908 List of Town Officers Officers appointed by the Selectmen Report of the Assessors Report of Auditor Abatement of Taxes April 19th . Assessors . Auditors . Bank and Corporation 'Tax Board of Health Care of Common Cary Library Cash Expenditures Cemeteries Cemetery Trust Funds Interest Cemetery Trust Funds Clerk of School Committee 100 70 96 97 98 99 9 21 24 9 11 29 32 36 3 6 135 146 199 194 187 188 199 184 195 191 206 175 183 182 1159 Report of Auditor—Continued. Collector of Taxes . Contingent County Tax Discount on Taxes . Enforcement Liquor Law Fire Department Fuet and Lights Gammen Legacy Hastings Park Hydrants Highways Interest Insurance Inspector of Cattle Inspector of Meats and Provisions Janitors . Librarians . Memorial Day Moving Old High School Outside Aid Overseers of Poor . Police Department . Printing . Recapitulation . Registrars of Voters Removal of Snow . Repairs on Town Hail and Sheds Repairs on Stone Building Schools . High School Adams School Hancock School . Common to all Schools Monroe School . Summary . School Physician 187 167 201 198 200 164 181 200 195 193 156 201 193 190 190 191 179 194 198 173 185 180 182 205 188 178 197 197 146 149 147 151 153 148 156 189 Report of Auditor—Continued. Sealer of Weights and Measures Selectmen , Sewer Tax Sidewalks State Aid State Highway Tax State Tax Street Lights Support of Poor Suppression of Insects Surveyors of Highways Temporary Loans . Trimming Trees • Town Clerk Town Debt Town Physician Town 'Treasurer Treasurer of Cary Library Water Department Watering Streets Watering Troughs Report of Board of Health Report of Cattle Inspector Report of Cemetery Committee Report of Chief of Police Report of Finance Committee Report of Fire Engineers. Report of Inspector of Meat and Provisions Report of Librarian Report of Moth Committee Report of Sealer of Weights and Measures • 190 186 202 194 183 202 202 192 171 176 186 203 192 186 203 190 187 189 161 196 193 87 93 110 83 72 94 92 107 75 81 Report of Selectmen, Highway Surveyors, Overseen of Poor 63 Reports of Tax Collectors Report of Town Clerk Births Marriages . 114-118 47 51 47 Report of Town Clerk—Continued. Deaths Dogs Jurors Report of Treasurer ▪ of Cary Library Report of Tree Warden . • Report of Trustees of Cary Library Report of Water Commissioners Statement of Town Debt Statement of Assets and Liabilities other than Town Tax Statistics Town Treasurer's Report . SCHOOL. REPORT. School Committee's Report Roll of Honor Report of Superintendent . Report of Truant Officer Report of School Physician Report of Superintendent of Drawing Report of Supervisor of Sewing Report of Supervisor of Music Report of Instructor of Manual Training 56 62 • 60 106 80 102 1.22 140 Debt . 144 • 138 141 5 • 24 • 1.2 44 34 38 • 43 • 40 42