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HomeMy WebLinkAbout1885-86-Annual ReportTOWN RECORDS AND REPORTS OF THE TOWN OFFICERS OF LEXINGTON, FOR THE YEAR 1885-86. BOSTON : ALFRED MUDGE & SON, PRINTERS, 24 FRANKLIN STREET. 1886. LIST OF TOWN OFFICERS FOR 1885-86. SELECTMEN, OVERSEERS OF POOR, SURVEYORS OF HIGIHWAYS, AND BOARD OF HEALTH. JOSEPH F. SIMONDS. ROBERT M. LAWRENCE. WALTER BLODGETT. TOWN CLERK. LEONARD A. SAVILLE. TREASURER AND COLLECTOR OF TAXES. CHARLES T. WEST. ASSESSORS. JOSEPH F. SIMONI)S. WALTER WELLINGTON. HORACE B. DAVIS. SCHOOL COMMITTEE. BENJAMIN F. BROWN, Term expires in 1888. GEORGE H. REED, Term expires in 1887. ALBERT W. BRYANT, Term expires in 1886. CEMETERY COMMITTEE. LUKE W. WRIGHT, Term expires in 1888. TIMOTHY H. BOWEN, Term expires in 1887. LORING S. PIERCE, Term expires in 1886. AUDITORS. OERSHOM SWAN. HILMAN B. SAMPSON. BOARD OF TRUSTEES OF THE CARY LIBRARY CONSISTS OF THE SELECTMEN, SCHOOL COMMITTEE, AND SETTLED CLERGYMEN OF THE TOWN. TRUSTEES OF BRIDGE CHARITABLE FUND. ALBERT W. BRYANT, Term expires in 1891. GEORGE E. MUZZEY, Term expires in 1889 (Treasurer). GEORGE O. DAVIS, Term expires in 1887. TRUSTEES OF GAMMELL LEGACY. MRs. LUCY M. R. WHITING. Miss LUCY BLODGETT. CONSTABLES. WALTER WELLINGTON. HERBERT G. WORTH. ENGINEERS OF FIRE DEPARTMENT. EVERETT S. LOCKE. GEORGE L. PIERCE. HENRY R. EARL. LIBILARIAN OF CARY LIBRARY. MISS GRACE S. WELLINGTON. 4 TREASURER OF CARY LIBRARY FUND. GEORGE H. REED. TREASURER OF CEMETERY TRUST FUNDS. LUKE W. WRIGHT. REGISTRARS OF VOTERS. GEORGE 0. SMITH, Term expires in 1888. LEONARD G. BA BCOCK, Term expires in 1887. BRADLEY C. WHITCHER, Term expires in 1886. LEONARD A. SAVILLE (Clerk). FENCE VIEWERS. B. T. BATCHELLER. WALTER BLODGETT. EVERETT S. LOCKE. FIELD DRIVERS. GEO. M. LITCHFIELD. MICHAEL BARRY. GEO. H. REED. SURVEYOR OF LUMBER. ABBOTT S. MITCHELL. PUBLIC WEIGHERS AND SUPERINTENDENTS' OF TOWN SCALES. LEONARD A. SAVILLE. RUFUS W. HOLBROOK. MEASURERS OF WOOD AND BARK. LEONARD A. SAVILLE. HORACE B. DAVIS. FRANK V. BUTTERS. AUGUSTUS CHILDS. SEALER OF WEIGHTS AND MEASURES. HENRY R. EARL. SEXTON. CHARLES T. WEST. JANITOR OF TOWN HALL BUILDING. GEORGE H. THURSTON. JANITOR OF VILLAGE HALL BUILDING. CHARLES G. KAUFFMAN. POLICE OFFICERS. ALBERT M. DAVIS. HENRY E. BISHOP. POUND KEEPER. GEORGE H. THURSTON. APPRAISERS OF PROPERTY AT TOWN FARM. GERSHOM SWAN. FRANCIS E. BALLARD. WALTER WELLINGTON. AUCTIONEER. ABBOTT S. MITCHELL. SUPERINTENDENT AND MATRON OF ALMSHOUSE. MR. AND MRS. ROBERT H. WHITE. LAMPLIGHTERS. JOHN RYAN. J. G. KAUFFMAN. LEXINGTON TOWN RECORDS . FOR THE YEAR 1885-86. WARRANT FOR A TOWN MEETING, To BE HELD MONDAY, MARCH 2, 1885. TOWALTER WELLINGTON, Constable of Lexington, Greeting: In the name of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, you are hereby required to notify and warn the inhabitants of the town of Lexington qualified to vote in town affairs, to assemble at the town hal1on Monday, the second day of March, A. D. 1885, at nine o'clock in the forenoon, to act on the following articles, viz.: — ARTICLE 1. To choose a moderator. ART. 2. To hear the report of any committee that may be ready to report, and act thereon. ART. 3. To choose town officers for the ensuing year, including one school committee man for the term of three years. ART. 4. To choose one committee man for three years, to fill a vacancy in the Cemetery Committee. ART. 5. To provide for the support of the poor for the ensuing year, and grant money for the same. ART. 6. To provide for the repairs of the highways the ensuing year, and grant money for the same. ART. 7. To provide for the support of the public schools the ensuing year, including their several grades, and grant money for the same. ART. 8. To provide for the support of the Fire Department the ensuing year, and grant money for the same. ART. 9. To provide for the support of the street lamps the ensuing year, and grant money for the same. 6 ART. 10. To see if the town will authorize their Treasurer, under the direction of the Selectmen, to borrow money for any necessary purpose. Aire. 11. To see what measures the town will adopt in rela- tion to the collection of taxes the ensuing year, or act in any manner in relation to the subject. ART. 12. To see if the town will vote for or against granting licenses for the sale of intoxicating liquors, in answer to the ques- tion : " Shall licenses be granted for the sale of intoxicating liquors in this town? " The vote on the above question shall be by ballot, — " Yes " or " No,"— and the check -list shall be used, as provided by Section 5, Chapter 100 of the Public Statutes. ART. 13. To see if the town will accept the list of jurors presented by the Selectmen. ART. 14. To see if the town will make the appropriations for town expenses the ensuing year, as submitted by the Selectmen, or act in any manner relating thereto. ART. 15. To see if the town will authorize a preliminary sur- vey for a proposed system of sewerage and drainage, and appro- priate money for the same. ART. 16. To see if the town will assume the cost of printing a new catalogue of Cary Library, and appropriate money for the same. ART. 17. To see if the town will make an appropriation to repair Village Hall building, or act in any manner in relation to the subject. ART. 18. To see if the town will choose a committee to ex- amine the High School building, and report at the next town meeting what alterations, if any, are required, or act in any man- ner in relation to the subject. ART. 19. To see if the town will choose a committee to ex- amine the almshouse, and report at the next town meeting what alterations are necessary to meet the present requirements, or act in any manner relating thereto. ART. 20. To see if the town will take any measures to im- prove the Common, or act in any manner relating thereto. 7 HEREOF AIL NOT and make due return of this warrant, with your doings thereon to the Town Clerk, on or before the time of said meeting. Given under our hands, at Lexington, this twelfth day of Feb- ruary, A. D. 1885. ALBERT W. BRYANT, Selectmen JOSEPH F. SIMONDS, of ROBERT M. LAWRENCE, Lexington. LEXINGTON, Feb. 27, 1885. Pursuant to the foregoing warrant, I have notified the inhabit- ants of the town of Lexington as therein directed, by posting a copy, duly attested, in the post -offices and other public places in each village, and by leaving a duly attested copy with each family in town seven days before the time of said meeting. Attest : WALTER WELLINGTON, Constable of Lexington. A true copy of the warrant and the return of the constable thereon. Attest : LEONARD A. SAVILLE, Town Clerk. LEXINGTON, March 2, 1885. As ordered in the foregoing warrant, the meeting assembled and was called to order at the time specified in the warrant and the re- turn of the constable thereon was read, and under the first article it was voted as follows : — ARTICLE 1. Voted, That the polls for the choice of moderator be kept open five minutes. On ballot with the use of the check- list, Mr. Augustus E. Scott was chosen moderator. ART. 2. The Committee on Memorial and Historical Tablets and Monuments made an extended report, and the town Voted, That the report be accepted and be published in a pam- phlet form, with the report of last year, and that the same be sent to 8 every voter in the town and that the expense thereof be paid:from money in the treasury. Also, Voted, That the printing of the report be referred to the same committee. ARTS. 3 AND 4. Voted, That Articles 3 and 4 be taken up to- gether, and that under those articles we proceed to choose, all on one ballot, the following officers, viz.: three Selectmen, who shall also be Overseers of the Poor, Surveyors of Highways, and Board of Health ; one Town Clerk ; three Assessors ; one Treasurer, who shall also be Collector of Taxes ; two Constables ; one School Committee man, for the term of three years ; one Cemetery Com- mittee man, for the term of three years ; and two Auditors ; and that the polls be kept open until 5.15 P. M. Voted, To take up Article 12, so that ballots could be cast on the liquor question at the same time. The polls were then declared open, and subsequently the moder- ator appointed Messrs. George O. Smith, Francis E. Ballard, and William W. Reed to act as tellers in sorting and counting the votes ; and they were sworn by the Town Clerk, and at the close of their labor the moderator announced the result of the balloting. [The list of town officers chosen will be found elsewhere.] Three Fence Viewers, three Field Drivers, and two Surveyors of Lumber were chosen by nomination at large. It was then Voted, That the remaining minor town officers be appointed by the Selectmen. ART. 5. Voted, That the sum of two thousand dollars ($2,000) be appropriated for the support of the poor the ensuing year. ART. 6. Voted, That the sum of thirty-five hundred dollars ($3,500) be appropriated for the support of the highways the en- suing year, in addition to the unexpended balance now in the treas- ury ($292.06). ART. 7. Voted, That the sum of ten thousand dollars ($10,000), as recommended by the School Committee, be appropriated for the support of the public schools the ensuing year. 7 ART. 8. Voted, That the sum of twelve hundred dollars ($1,200) be appropriated for the expenses of the Fire Department the ensu- 9 ing year, and that the sum of one thousand dollars ($1,000) be ap- propriated for the purchase of new hose and a hose wagon for the Fire Department, said sums to be expended under the direction of the Board of Engineers. ART. 9. Voted, That the sum of thirteen hundred dollars ($1,300) be appropriated for the support of the street lamps the ensuing year, in addition to the unexpended balance now in the treasury ($97.49). ART. 10. Voted, That the town authorize their Treasurer, under the direction of the Selectmen, to borrow money for any necessary purpose. ART. 11. Voted, That all taxes for the current year be made payable on or before Dec. 1, 1885, and that a discount at the rate of one half of one per cent per month for all full months prior to said date be deducted for prompt payment ; and on all taxes remaining unpaid at said date, interest at the rate of six per cent per annum shall be added, and that the Collector be instructed to collect all taxes before Feb. 1, 1886. Aar. 12. The vote under this article was by ballot, " yes " or " no," and the check -list was used in the balloting. After the close of the polls, the moderator announced as the result, " yes," 137 ; no, " 121." ART. 13. Voted, That the names of Messrs. Hilman B. Samp- son and Henry P. Webber be stricken from the list of jurors, they having been drawn since the list was posted. Voted, That the name of Mr. Charles H. Lowe be stricken from the list at his request, and the name of Mr. Albert Bradford Smith substituted. Voted, That the list as amended be accepted by the town. ART. 14. The Selectmen submitted a list of appropriations for the expenses of the town for the current year, and the town Voted, That the list be acted upon item by item. Voted, For salaries of Selectmen, etc. • $800 Assessors • 425 Auditors . • 45 Town Clerk . 100 11 the next town meeting what alterations and improvements are necessary to meet the present requirements ; and Messrs. George B. Dennett, Sidney Butters, and John McKinnon were nominated and chosen as such committee. ART. 20. Voted, That a committee of five be appointed by the moderator to consider and report to the next town meeting in re- gard to improving the Common ; and the moderator appointed Rev. C. A. Staples, and Messrs. C. C. Goodwin, Cornelius Welling- ton, James S. Munroe, and Harry W. Davis as such committee. After the declaration of the result of the balloting, and the swearing in such of the newly elected officers as were present, the moderator declared the meeting dissolved. A true record. Attest : LEONARD A. SAVILLE, Town Clerk. SELECTMEN'S OFFICE, LEXINGTON, March 10, 1885. L. A. SAVILLE, Esq., Town Clerk. Dear Sir, — At a meeting of the Selectmen held March 9, 1885, the following appointments were made, to date from April 1 next : — Public Weighers and Superintendents of Town Scales.— L. A. Saville and R. W. Holbrook. Weigher of Grain. -- George E. Muzzey. Measurers of Wood and Bark. — L. A. Saville, H. B. Davis, F. V. Butters, and Aug. Childs. Sexton. — O. W. Kendall. Pound Keeper. — George H. Thurston. Janitor of Village Hall. — Charles G. Kauffman. Auctioneer. ---- Abbott S. Mitchell. Superintendent and Matron of Almshouse. — Mr. and Mrs. Robt. H. White. Lamplighter. — John Ryan. Yours respectfully, ROBERT M. LAWRENCE, Clerk of Selectmen. 12 WARRANT FOR A TOWN MEETING. APRIL 15, 1885. To WALTER WELLINGTON, Constable of Lexington, Greeting : In the name of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, you are hereby required to notify and warn the inhabitants of the town of Lexington, qualified by law to vote in town affairs, to assemble at the Town Hall, on Wednesday, the fifteenth clay of April, A. D. 1885, at seven o'clock P. M., to act on the following articles, namely : - ARTICLE 1. To choose a moderator. ART. 2. To hear the report of any committee that may be ready to report, and act thereon. ART. 3. To fill vacanies in town offices, if any exist. ART. 4. To see if the town will rescind the vote passed at the March meeting at which the sum of $3,500 was voted for repairs of highways the ensuing year, instead of the sum of $3,000, as recommended in the report of the surveyors of highways, or act in Any manner in relation to an appropriation for highways. ART. 5. To see if the town will choose a committee to repre- sent its interests at the hearings before the Committee of the Legis- lature on water supply, on the petition of Moses Joy, Jr., to take the waters of Vine Brook. ART. 6. To see if the town will reconsider the vote whereby the report of the Board of Selectmen for 1884-5 was accepted, or act in any manner in relation to the subject. ART. 7. To see if the town will reconsider any or all the votes passed under the warrant for the annual March meeting, held March 2, 1885, or act in any manner in relation to said votes. ART. 8. To see if the town will reconsider the vote whereby the balances in the several departments for the preceding year shall be carried to the credit of the same departments for the cur- xent year. 13 ART. 9. To see if the town will cause the check -list to be used when voting for appropriations, if requested by five or more voters, or act in any manner relating thereto. ART. 10. To see if the town will allow payment to the School Committee for coal furnished the East Lexington reading -room, when the Adams schools are not in session, or act in any manner relating thereto. A.T. 11. To see if the town will rescind the vote passed March 2 appropriating $100 for a preliminary survey for sewerage and drainage. ART. 12. To see if the town will authorize the Selectmen to draw from any unappropriated money in the treasury for contin- gent expenses. ART. 13. To see if the town will rescind the vote passers at a meeting held March 3, 1884, whereby it was voted to appropriate and assess $1,000•towards the payment of the town debt, and that the same be used in the payment, as far as it goes, for any altera- tion or improvement upon the town buildings. ART. 14. To see if the town will accept the report of the Select- men in relation to the laying out as a public street of a portion of Stetson Street, upon the petition of Geo. H. Emery and others. ART. 15. To see if the town will reduce the price for the rental of the Town Hall, or act in any manner relating thereto. HEREOF FAIL NOT, and make due return of this warrant with your doings thereon to the Town Clerk, on or before the tirne of said meeting. Given under our hands at Lexington, this twenty-sixth day of March, A. D. 1885. A true copy. JOSEPH F. SIMONDS, Selectmen ROBERT M. LAWRENCE, of WALTER BLODGETT, Lexington. Attest : WALTER WELLINGTON, Constable. 14 LEXINGTON, April 13, 1885. In accordance with the instructions contained in the foregoing warrant, I have notified the inhabitants of the town, as therein directed, by posting a copy thereof, duly attested, in the post -offices and other public places in each village, and by leaving a duly at- tested copy with each family in the town, seven days before said meeting. Attest : WALTER WELLINGTON, Constable of Lexington. A true copy of the warrant and the return of the constable thereon. Attest : LEONARD A. SAYILLE, Town Clerk. LEXINGTON, April 15, 1885. The meeting specified in the foregoing warrant was called to order by the Town Clerk, and the warrant, and the return of the constable thereon read ; and under ARTICLE 1, it was Voted, That the polls be kept open five minutes for choice of moderator. On ballot, with the use of the check -list, Mr. Augustus E. Scott was elected moderator, and was duly sworn by the Town Clerk. ART. 2. On motion of Rev. C. A. Staples, Voted, That reports from all the committees be laid on the table, as presented, before the town take action on any one. Mr. B. T. Batcheller, for the Committee on Village Hall build- ing, made a report (recorded in Reports of Committees, p. 225) . Mr. W. H. Merriam, for the Committee on High School building, made a report (Reports of Committees, p. 226). The moderator read the report of the Selectmen on laying out a portion of Stetson Street (Reports of Committees, p. 229) . The moderator read the report of the Committee on the Almshouse (Reports of Committees, p. 223). Rev. C. A. Staples, for the Committee on Historical Monuments and Tablets, made a final report (Reports of Commit- tees. p. 228). Rev. C. A. Staples, for the Committee on Improv- ing the Common, made a report (Reports of Committees, p. 229). On motion of Mr. S. 11. Gookin, it was Voted, That the reports be taken from the table and acted on. 15 On motion of Mr. B. F. Brown, Voted, That the report of the Committee on the High School Building be accepted, and its recommendations adopted. ($1,800.) On motion of Mr. Cornelius Wellington, Voted, That the report of the Committee on the Almshouse be accepted, and its recommendations adopted, and that a sum not exceeding three thousand dollars ($3,000) be appropriated and assessed for this purpose. Voted, That the contract for work done on the almshouse be awarded to the lowest bidder, in the same manner as in the case of the High School building. Voted, That the improvements on the High Schoolhouse and the almshouse be left to separate committees. Voted, That said committees be appointed by the Chair, and consist of three members each ; and the Chair appointed as the Committee on,High School Building, Messrs. M. H. Merriam, A. W. Bryant, and C. G. Kauffman ; and as the Committee on the Almshouse Building, Messrs. J. F. Simonds, George W. Robinson, and Webster Smith. On motion of Mr. C. G. Kauffman, it was Voted, That the report of the Committee on Village Hall build- ing be divided, and that the sum of one hundred and forty dollars ($140) be appropriated for outside repairs, and that the portion of the report relating to inside repairs be indefinitely postponed ; and the moderator appointed as the Committee on the Village Hall Building, Messrs. Cornelius Wellington, Walter Wellington, and A. Bradford Smith. Voted, That the report of the committee on Improving the Com- mon be accepted and its recommendations be adopted. Voted, That the same committee be authorized to carry out the plans proposed in the report. ($100.) ART. 3. Voted, That the Selectmen be authorized to appoint a suitable person to fill the office of constable in place of Mr. George H. Cutter, who refuses to qualify. The following were chosen • field drivers to fill vacancies : Messrs. William F. Ham, Michael Barry, and Webster Smith. 16 ART 4. Voted, That the article be indefinitely postponed (see action under Art. 7). ART. 5. Mr. A. E. Scott made a statement of the history of the Lexington Water Company, and, while favorable to the com- pany to a certain extent, was opposed to granting the privilege of taking the waters of Vine Brook except under stringent restric- tions. Mr. Moses Joy, Jr., the president of the company, not being a citizen of the town, was granted the privilege of replying to Mr. Scott, and presented his view of the case, claiming that under such a hill as the Legislature might grant, the rights and interests of all private individuals and corporations would be fully protected. After much discussion a motion to indefinitely postpone the matter was offered and was defeated, and the town finally • Voted, That a committee of five be chosen by nomination at large to attend the hearings before the Legislative Committee on Water Supply on said petition, and the following gentlemen were chosen as such committee : Messrs. George W. Robinson, M. H. Merriam, Benj. F. Brown, F. E. Ballard, and E. S. Locke. ART. 6. Voted, That the subject be indefinitely postponed. ART. 7. Voted, That the action of the town at the meeting held March 2, 1885, be rescinded so far as it relates to the assessment of thirty-five hundred dollars for highways and two thousand dol- lars for support of the poor, and that the money be taken from funds now in the treasury. ART. 8. "Voted, That the town reconsider the vote whereby the balances in the several departments for the preceding year shall be carried to the credit of the same departments for the current year. ART. 9. Voted, That the town cause the check -list to be used when voting for appropriations, if requested by five or more voters. ART. 10. Voted, That the sum of $35 be appropriated and assessed, subject to the order of the School Committee, for the purpose. ART. 11. Voted, That the matter be indefinitely postponed. ART. 12. Voted, That the Selectmen be authorized to draw from any unappropriated money in the treasury, to meet contingent expenses. 17 ART. 13. Voted, That the matter be indefinitely postponed. ART. 14. Voted, That the report of the Selectmen on laying out Stetson Street be accepted, and its recommendations be adopted. ($150.) ART. 15. Voted, That the rental of the Town Hall, including the upper hall, be placed at $5 per night to townspeople. The meeting was then declared dissolved. A true record. Attest : LEONARD A. SAVILLE, Town Clerk. WARRANT FOR A TOWN MEETING. MAY 11, 1885. To WALTER WELLINGTON, LINGTON, Constable of Lexington, Greeting : In the name of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, you are hereby required to notify and warn the inhabitants of the town of Lexington, qualified by law to vote in town affairs, to assemble at the Town Hall, on Monday, the eleventh day of May, A. D. 1885, at 7.30 P. M., to act on the following articles, viz.: — ARTICLE 1. To choose a moderator. ART. 2. To hear the report of any committees that may be ready to report, and act thereon. ART. 3. To see if the town will grant and appropriate money toward the payment of the town debt, or provide for the payment of the debt during the next ten years, as required by statute, or act in any manner relating thereto. ART. 4. To fill vacancies in town offices, if any exist. ART. 5. To see if the town will make an appropriation to con- struct sidewalks with concrete or other material, where the abutters will pay one half of the expense thereof. ART. 6. To see if the town will make an appropriation to meet the expense of removing snow from the highways. ART. 7. To see if the town will make an appropriation to pay State aid the ensuing year. 18 ART. 8. To see if the town will make an appropriation to com- plete the alterations and improvements on Waltham Street, near Grape -vine Corner, as contracted for. ART. 9. To see if the town will make an appropriation to meet contingent expenses the ensuing year, or act in any manner re- lating thereto. ART. 10. To see if the town will make an appropriation to pay the Treasurer and Collector of Taxes the balance of the salary due him for the year 1884. ART. 11. To see if the town will authorize its Treasurer, under the direction of the Selectmen, to borrow money in anticipation of the collection of taxes the current year, the same to be paid directly from the proceeds of said taxes, or act in any manner relating thereto. ART. 12. To see if the town will vote to assess the sum of one hundred and fifty dollars to pay for a public watering -trough, to be located at the junction of Main and Middle Streets, as granted Nov. 4, 1884. HEREOF FAIL NOT, and make due return of this warrant with your doings thereon to the Town Clerk, on or before the time of said meeting. Given under our hands, at Lexington, this first day of May, A. D. 1885. A true copy. Attest : JOSEPH F. SIMONDS, Selectmen ROBERT M. LAWRENCE, of WALTER BLODGETT, . Lexington. WALTER WELLINGTON, Constable. LEXINGTON, May 7, 1885. Pursuant to the foregoing warrant, I have notified the inhabit- ants of the town as therein directed, by posting a copy of this warrant duly attested in the post -offices and other public places in each village, and by leaving a duly attested copy with each family in the town three days before the time of said meeting. Attest : WALTER WELLINGTON, Constable of Lexington. 19 A true copy of the warrant and the return of the constable thereon. Attest : LEONARD A. SAVILLE, Town Clerk. LEXINGTON, May 11, 1885. In pursuance of' the foregoing warrant, the meeting was called to order by the Town Clerk, and the warrant and the return of the constable thereon was read, and under ARTICLE 1, Voted, 'That the moderator be chosen by ballot, and that the polls remain open five minutes. On ballot it was found that twenty votes had been cast for moderator, nineteen of which were for Mr. A. E. Scott, who was declared elected and was sworn by the clerk. ART. 2. Mr. Geo. W. Robinson, of the Committee on the Alms- house Alteration, called for the reading of the record in relation to the same, which was read. Mr. Robinson opposed the expendi- ture of so much money as was granted, at the present time, and thought a much less sum would put the house in comfortable con- dition. Mr. Webster Smith, of the committee, coincided with Mr. Robinson, and after some discussion, it was Voted, '1l1at in the opinion of the voters present, it is inexpe- dient to make the repairs on the almshouse, for which the sum of three thousand dollars was appropriated at the last meeting, and that the committee to whom the matter was intrusted be requested not to carry out the instructions of said meeting. ART. 3. This article was laid on the table and subsequently taken up, when the moderator vacated the chair, and took the floor and explained in regard to the debt of the town, which must be paid by the year 1895 by statute law, and advocated the division of so much of the debt as is owed to the Commonwealth into ten payments, one to be paid annually ; and the town Voted, That the town Treasurer be authorized and instructed to arrange with the Treasurer of the Commonwealth for the payment of so much of the town debt as is held by the Commonwealth, in such manner that said indebtedness may be paid in ten years by annual payments, on the most favorable adjustment of the interest that he may make, and that he be authorized to give the notes of 20 the town, one payable each year for ten years, in as nearly equal payments as is practicable in exchange for the notes of the town, now held by the Commonwealth. The above vote was adopted without a dissenting voice. ART. 4. The Clerk reported that two of the persons chosen field drivers at the April meeting refused to qualify, and the town chose George M. Litchfield and George H. Reed to fill said vacancies. ART. 5. Voted, To hear a statement from the Town Treasurer in regard to the financial condition of the town on Feb. 1, 1885, and on April 1 5, 1885, in which he claimed that the vote of the town at the meeting of April 15, in turning all unexpended baI- ances existing at that time into the treasury, left certain grants for which money had been appropriated, hut not wholly expend- ed, without any funds to complete the work : also that more money had been voted from the treasury by upwards of $700 than the treasury would have when all the balances had been turned into it. Mr. Webster [Smith replied to Mr. West, and claimed that all contracts already made would have to be paid from the funds now on hand, for which :appropriations had been made, and that there would money enough flow into the treasury during the current year from various sources to pay all expenses authorized, and that there would be a surplus left at the end of the financial year, and hoped that the town would stand by its action on April 15, 1885. On motion of Mr. F. E. Ballard, it was Voted, That the sum of five hundred dollars ($500) be appro- priated and assessed to construct sidewalks with concrete or other material where the abutters will pay one half of the expense thereof. ART. 6. Voted, That the sum of three hundred dollars ($300) be taken from the sum already appropriated for highways, for the purpose of removing snow. ART. 7. Voted, That the amount necessary to pay State aid be paid from any unexpended money in the treasury. ART. 8. Voted, That the article be indefinitely postponed. 21 ART. 9. Voted, That all unused and unappropriated moneys falling into the treasury during the year be constituted a Contin. gent fund from which the Selectmen may draw for the payment of any expense not provided for. ART. 10. Voted, That the Selectmen be instructed to pay the balance due the Treasurer from money in the treasury. ART. 11. Voted, That the town authorize its Treasurer, under the direction of the Selectmen, to borrow money in anticipation of the collection of taxes the current year, the same to be paid directly from the proceeds of said taxes. ART. 12. Voted, That the sum of one hundred and fifty dollars ($150), granted for a public watering -trough to be located at the junction of Main and Middle Streets, at the meeting held Nov. 4, 1884, be assessed the present year. The meeting was then declared dissolved. A true record. Attest : LEONARD A. SAVILLE, Town Clerk. WARRANT FOR A TOWN, MEETING. TUESDAY, Nov. 3, 1885. To WALTER WELLINGTON, Constable of Lexington, Greeting : In the name of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, you are hereby required to notify and warn the inhabitants of the town of Lexington, qualified by law to vote in town affairs, to assemble at the Town Hall, on Tuesday, the third day of November, A. D. 1885, at 3.30 p. II., to act on the following articles, namely : — ARTICLE 1. To choose a moderator. ART. 2. To here the report of any committee that may be ready to report, and act thereon. ART. 3. To hear the report of the Selectmen on the laying out of town ways near Bloomfield Street, on the petition of John L. Norris and fifty-four others, and act thereon. ART. 4. To see if the town will instruct the Selectmen to peti.. tion the County Commissioners to discontinue that portion of the 22. county road called Grove Street, from Farm Meadow Brook to Bedford line. HEREOF FAIL NOT, and make clue return of this warrant, with your doings thereon, to the Town Clerk, on or before the time of said meeting. Given under our hands at Lexington, this fifteenth day of Octo- ber, A. D. 1885. A true copy. JOSEPH F. SIMONDS, Selectmen ROBERT M. LAWRENCE, of WALTER BLODGETT. - Lexington. Attest : WALTER WELLINGTON, Constable. LEXINGTON, Oct. 27, 1885. Pursuant to the within warrant, I have notified the inhabitants of the town of Lexington, as therein directed, by posting a duly attested copy of this warrant in two public places in each village, and by leaving a duly attested copy with each family in the town seven days before said meeting. Attest : WALTER WELLINGTON, Constable of Lexington. A true copy of the warrant and the return of the constable thereon. Attest : LEONARD A. SAVILLE, Town Clerk. Pursuant to the above warrant, the meeting was called to order at the time specified therein, and the warrant and the return of the constable thereon was read by the Clerk, and the business of the meeting proceeded as follows : — ARTICLE 1. Voted, That a moderator be chosen by nomination from the floor, and Mr. A. E. Scott was so nominated and chosen. ART. 2. The Committee on Improving the Common made a re- port (Reports of Committees, p. 235), which was read by Rev. C. A. Staples, the chairman, and plans showing the proposed im- provements were shown, and, on motion of Mr. George W. Rob- inson, it was Voted, That. the report of the committee be accepted and the recommendations be adopted, and that the sum of fifteen hundred 23 dollars ($1,500) be appropriated to carry out the plans of said Committee. Voted, That the same committee be authorized to carry out the plans proposed. Mr. Cornelius Wellington declined to further serve on the com- mittee ; and on motion of Mr. Luke W. Wright, Mr. L. A. Saville was chosen in place. of Mr. Wellington on said committee. ART. 3. Two reports were made under this article, the majority report being signed by Messrs. Joseph F. Simonds and Robert M. Lawrence, and the minority report by Mr. Walter Blodgett (Re- ports of Committees, p. 242). After some discussion, on motion of Mr. B. F. Brown, it was Voted, That the majority report be accepted and its recommen- dations be adopted, and that the sum of six hundred dollars ($600) be appropriated to carry out the design of the report. ART. 4. The chairman of the Selectmen made an explanation of the matter, and moved that the Selectmen be authorized to peti- tion the County Commissioners to discontinue said street. After some debate it was Voted, That the Selectmen be instructed not to petition the County Commissioners to discontinue said street, as specified in the article. Voted, That the meeting be dissolved. A true record. Attest : LEONARD A. SAVILLE, Town Clerk. WARRANT FOR A TOWN MEETING. DEC. 3, 1885. To WALTER WELLINGTON, Constable of Lexington, Greeting: In the name of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, you are hereby required to notify and warn the inhabitants of the town of' Lexington, qualified by law to vote in town affairs, to assemble at the Town Hall, on Thursday, the third day of December, A. D. 1885, at 7 r. nr., to act on the following articles, namely 24 ARTICLE 1. To choose a moderator. ART. 2. To hear the report of any committee that may be ready to report, and act thereon. ART. 3. To see if the town will make an appropriation to pro- vide for heating, finishing and furnishing the new addition to the High Schoolhouse, and for making necessary repairs on the old part of the building. ART. 4. To determine how the money appropriated at the meet- ing held Nov. 3, 1885, for the improvement on the Common and for building the new streets off Bloomfield Street, shall be provided. ART. 5. To see if the town will make ari appropriation for the payment of one or more additional police officers. ART. 6. To see if the town will change the name of Clark Street to Parker Street. HEREOF FAIL NOT, and make due return of this warrant, with your doings thereon to the Town Clerk, on or before the time of said meeting. Given under our hands at Lexington, this sixteenth day of No- vember, A. D. 1885. A true copy. JOSEPH F. SIMONDS, Selectmen ROBERT M LAWRENCE, of WALTER BLODGETT, Lexington. Attest : WALTER WELLINGTON, Constable. LEXINGTON, Dec. 2, 1885. Pursuant to the foregoing warrant, I have notified the inhabit- ants of Lexington, as therein directed, by posting a duly attested copy of this warrant in the post -offices and other public places in each village, and by leaving a duly attested copy with each family in the town seven days before the time of said meeting. Attest : WALTER WELLINGTON, Constable of Lexington. A true copy of the warrant and the return of the constable thereon. Attest : LEONARD A. SAVILLE, Town Clerk. 25 LEXINGTON, Dec. 3, 1885. The meeting called by the foregoing notification was called to order by the Town Clerk at the time appointed, and the warrant and the return of the constable thereon was read, and the following action was taken : - ARTICLE 1. Voted, That a moderator be chosen by nomination, and Mr. A. E. Scott was so nominated and chosen. ART. 2. Voted, That the article be laid on the table. It was subsequently taken up, but no committee being ready to report, it was passed over. ART. 3. Voted, That the town appropriate the sum of seven hundred and seventy-five dollars ($775) for the purpose of heating and furnishing the addition to the High School building, to arrange and equip a laboratory, and to make necessary repairs. Voted, That the town authorize the Treasurer, under the direction of the Selectmen, to borrow the above amount, appropriated for the High School, in anticipation of the taxes of 1886, the same to be repaid directly from the proceeds of said taxes. ART. 4. Voted, That so much of the article as relates to the improvement of the Common be postponed to the March meeting. Voted, That the sum of six hundred dollars ($600) be appro- priated to build the new streets off Bloomfield Street. Voted, That the town authorize the Treasurer, under the direc- tion of the Selectmen, to borrow the above sum in anticipation of the taxes of 1886, the same to be repaid directly from the proceeds of said taxes. ART. 5. After considerable discussion, on motion of Mr. M. H. Merriam, the town Votfd, That the sum of eighteen hundred dollars ($1,800) be appropriated to provide the town with a competent police force, in anticipation of the taxes of 1886, the same to be repaid directly from the proceeds of said taxes. Voted, That the Selectmen be instructed to employ as many men as they may deem proper as said police force, and that men so em- ployed shall engage in no other business while so employed, but devote their whole time to the interests of the town. 26 ART. 6. Voted, That Clark Street be extended in a westerly direction to the angle on Parker Street near the house of Mr. Wood- ward, so that Clark Street shall run from Main Street to said anile, and that Parker Street shall run from said angle in a north- erly direction to Monument Street. Voted, That the meeting be dissolved. A true record. Attest : LEONARD A. SAVILLE, Town Clerk. ANNUAL REPORT OF TI1E SELECTMEN. IN compliance with the requirements of the law, we herewith respectfully submit to the citizens of Lexington a report of our doings during the past year. TOWN RECORDS. We have caused the town records for the year, as prepared by the Town Clerk, to be printed and in- corporated with this report. We believe that this will prove of great convenience to the citizens, as a means of ready reference, affording authentic infor- mation in regard to all matters which have been acted upon in town meetings. In our opinion, the records should hereafter be printed annually in this form. FINANCES. As required by the town by-laws, we have made quarterly examinations of the Treasurer's accounts, and have found them correct. In the expenditure of the town's money, it has been our aim to exercise a reasonable economy, and to meet in full all just obli- gations, while contesting claims whose validity seemed doubtful. In the reports of the town Treasurer and Auditors will be found full and detailed information concerning the receipts and expenditures, the town debt, and all matters pertaining to the finances. 28 PUBLIC BUILDINGS. The Town Hall building is in fairly good condi- tion. The only expenditures thereon have been for ordinary repairs. Village Hall has been newly shingled; the interior of the hall needs painting and whitewashing, and the plastering should also be repaired. The improvements on the High School building have been under the supervision of a spe- cial committee appointed by the town. Since the expiration of the term of their appointment, the School Committee have assumed the oversight of the work, at our request. REGISTRARS OF VOTERS. In compliance with Chap. 298 and Sect. 14 of the Acts of 1881, George 0. Smith was appointed a mem- ber of the Board of Registrars of Voters for three years, from May 1, 1885. Leonard G. Babcock was appointed for two years from the same date in place of Augustus E. Scott, resigned. The other members of the Board are Bradley C. Whitcher, whose term expires the present year, and Leonard A. Saville, who is clerk of the Board by virtue of his office of Town Clerk. The compensation of the Board has been fixed by us at $100. HIGHWAYS. It has been our endeavor to maintain the highways in reasonably good condition, and to expend judi- ciously the amount placed at our disposal. The men 29 and teams in the employ of the town have been kept almost constantly occupied, while the weather per- mitted. The work has consisted chiefly in making repairs where they were most needed. The improvement of Waltham Street, near Grape- vine Corner, has been completed by the contractors, Messrs. D. Ellis & Co., of Woburn. The County Commissioners have issued an order requiring the town to straighten and widen this street between Concord Avenue and the Waltham line, in conform- ity with a plan prepared by their surveyor, the work to be completed before July 1st, 1886. The work of laying concrete sidewalks has been continued, chiefly on Main Street in East Lexington. In response to a petition of George Ii. Emery and others, for the ac- ceptance of Stetson Street as a town way, we gave a hearing to the parties interested on April 2d, and after- wards reported in favor of granting said petition. Our report was accepted by the town, and an appro- priation of $150 was voted. Shortly thereafter the workof grading and laying out said street was per- formed under our direction. We are of the opinion that the public safety and convenience demand the widening of Middle Street, between Bryant's Corner and Spring Street. On Jan. 22d, 1886, we attended a hearing before the County Commissioners at the house of C. L. Waite, in Bedford, in regard to a petition for a new road between that town and Lexington, passing through Tophet Swamp. In view of the fact that about seven eighths of the proposed road would lie within our 80 town limits, and that our share of the expense would be proportionately large, we vigorously opposed the project. Owing to the increasing and manifold responsibili- ties devolving on the Board of Selectmen, in their various capacities, we would respectfully recommend the choice by the town for the corning year of a Superintendent of Streets, who shall have the entire care of the highways and all matters thereto pertain- ing, and shall devote his time and attention exclu- sively to that work. STREET LIGHTS. A contract was made with the Lexington Gas Light Company to furnish gas for the street lights for one year from April 1st, at the rate of sixty-eight dollars per month, the number of lights supplied not to exceed eighty-five. John Ryan was appointed lamplighter, and his compensation was fixed at one dollar and seventeen cents a night. A contract was made with J. T. Kauffman for the care of the street lamps in East Lexington, including the supply of oil for the same, at the rate of twenty-seven dollars per month. Several additional street lights have been established, including three on Oakland Street and two on Merriam Street. We believe that it will be wise for the town to purchase iron lamp -posts wherewith gradually to replace the wooden ones, as they may become worn out. The slight in- crease in cost will be more than offset by the greater durability of the iron posts. PERAMBULATION OF TOWN LINES. `The law requires that there shall be, once in every five years, a perambulation of the boundary lines be- tween'adjoining towns, by two or more of the Select- men of each town, or such substitutes as they may in writing appoint for that purpose. We have person- ally performed this duty and have inspected the boun- dary -stones in company with the authorities of the eight neighboring towns, and have found them gener- ally in good condition. CONSTABLES AND POLICE. At the annual March meeting Walter Wellington was elected constable. In the month of April we appointed Herbert G. Worth a police officer, for night service, and he has continued to act in that ca- pacity. Walter Wellington and John Chisholm were appointed special police officers, without pay, for one year from April 1st. In the winter of 1684-5, the au- thorities of the towns of Belmont, Burlington, Way- land, Weston, and Lexington met at the office of the Mayor of Waltham, for the purpose of taking con- certed action in an endeavor to detect and bring to justice the parties guilty of numerous thefts of poul- try in their respective towns. It was decided to em- ploy special detectives, and we pledged fifty dollars as, in our judgment, Lexington's fair proportion of the whole expense. On Nov. 15th or 16th, the Warren Schoolhouse was entered and many school 32 books were destroyed. Other property belonging to the town was wantonly injured. We offered a reward of $200 for the detection and conviction .of the persons concerned in this outrage. Six weeks later the culprits were discovered, and, to the surprise of all, proved to be young girls. One of their num- ber was sentenced by Judge Keyes to the State Industrial School for girls at Lancaster during her minority. The others were discharged on the pay- ment of costs by their parents. Owing to the increasing number of burglaries and various minor transgressions of the law, the town voted, at a special meeting held Dec. 3, 1885, to ap- propriate eighteen hundred dollars for the payment of one or more additional police officers. Acting under this vote, we appointed Albert M. Davis and Henry E. Bishop, for three months from Dec. 12th, at the rate of two dollars and a half per day. Both men were highly recommended, and have each had several years' experience on the Boston po- lice force. Although engaged chiefly as night patrol, they are at all hours in the service of the town, and ready to respond to any call. The whole number of arrests for the year is thirty- eight, and the causes are as follows: Assault and battery, twelve ; breaking and entering, eight ; lar- cency, five ; disturbing the peace, five ; adultery, two ; malicious mischief, one ; illegal sale of liquor, one ; fraud, one ; idiocy, one ; insanity, one ; em- bezzlement, one. The whole number of tramps fur- nished with lodgings is one hundred and fifty-six. 33 LIQUOR LICENSES. The vote of the town this year being in favor of license, we have granted licenses of the first class for the sale of intoxicating liquors to the proprietors of the Monument and Centennial Houses, at a fee of three hundred dollars each. GUIDE -BOARDS. Many of the guide -boards and posts have been freshly painted during the past year, and they are generally in good condition. LEXINGTON WATER COMPANY. in the month of August, 1S84, this company began laying its pipes in our streets, and since that time about six miles of main pipe have been introduced. Forty-six hydrants have been placed in position. Nearly two hundred families are now supplied with water. Two watering troughs have also been pro- vided, one at the east end of the Common, and the other at Bryant's Corner, in East Lexington. The former is a gift from Mr. Moses Joy, Jr. The town has now an abundant supply of pure water, which issues from the fissures of the ledge, at a depth of twenty-eight feet below the surface, in the meadows to the south of the pumping station. ALMSHOUSE AND OUT -DOOR RELIEF. The number of inmates at the almshouse, April 1, 1885, was twelve. Two have since died: Nehemiah 34 Barrington, aged 77, and Thomas Logan, aged 17. Ella Rolfe was sent April 8, at her own request, to her former home, and her board and travelling ex- penses have since been paid in full by her relatives. Daniel Kennedy went away of his own accord, March 21. There remain at present eight inmates. Their health has been generally good, and they ap- pear to be contented. We feel that we were fortunate in securing the services of the present Superintendent and Matron, who have performed their duties in a faithful and acceptable manner. Our thanks are ten- dered to the Reverend Messrs. Staples and Porter for conducting religious services at the almshouse during the summer, and also to the' ladies who consented to act as trustees of the Gammell Fund. We appointed Dr. Howland Holmes, Town Physician, for one year from April 1, 1885, at a salary of $50. The Town Farm contains twenty acres, all in good condition. A large portion of the land is well adapted to the rais- ing of hay. In the autumn four acres were seeded to grass. For the past two years we have purchased large quantities of manure in Cambridge at <<, nominal price, and at times when the horses would otherwise be idle have employed them in its transportation. 'The result is very apparent in the increased produc- tiveness of the crops on the farm. Last year the barn was filled to the top with hay of good quality, several tons of which will be for sale. One hundred and thirty-two bushels of ears of corn were harvested from three quarters of an acre. A good crop of pota- toes was obtained from two acres, besides an abundant 35 supply of other vegetables for the use of the inmates. Much labor has been expended in the removal of rocks, so that a mowing machine can now be used to advantage, and we recommend the purchase of one for the ensuing year. We have disposed of most of the hogs, believing the keeping of them in large num- bers to be a poor investment. The piggery has been remodelled, and one portion is now used for poultry, another as a work -shop, while a third is utilized as a granary. The exterior has been clapboarded, and windows have been put in. This was effected at a trifling expense. the work having been performed by one of the inmates. We have devoted considerable time to the investi- gation of the cases of persons claiming assistance from the town by reason of settlements alleged to have been acquired here. This portion of our work is often difficult, and demands 'not only a knowledge of the laws relating to settlements, but also an ac- quaintance with the practical working of those laws, which is gained only by experience. The total amount expended for out -door relief is . _ .. . 8868 63 Less amount received $141 10 Number of persons aided 13 Number of weeks board furnished at almshouse 642 Total expenses at almshouse $2,501 50 Less amount received. $604 54 IN CONCLUSION. The past year has been, in the main, a prosperous one. The prospect for the future is full of promise. Evidences of growth and development are to be seen 36 in the increased valuation, amounting now to nearly three million dollars, in the gain in population (present number over twenty-seven hundred), and in the activity in building operations. Unless all signs fail, it is probable that more dwell- ing -houses will be built in Lexington the coming season than in any previous single year in her history. All of which is respectfully submitted by JOSEPH F. SIMONDS, t Selectmen ROBERT M. LAWRENCE, ` of WALTER BLODGETT, )Lexington. LEXINGTON, Jan. 31. 1886. ANNUAL REPORT OF THE BOARD OF HEALTH. Contagious diseases among children have been somewhat prevalent during the past season. There has been no epidemic, however, the cases being pretty evenly distributed throughout the year. In April last the Board caused printed notices to be posted, calling the attention of householders and physicians to Chap. 98 of the Acts of 1884, having reference to the prompt reporting of cases of the above-mentioned class of diseases. Since that time eleven cases of scarlet fever and seven of diphtheria have been re- ported. We have made it a rule to visit every house where such cases have occurred, investigating the drainage and other possible causes of sickness, and where necessary we have required the owners to put their premises in proper sanitary condition. We have received several petitions for the abate- ment of nuisances. These latter have usually been due to the noxious odors arising from deposits of swill or slaughter -house offal, and the parties concerned have promptly abated the nuisances on the receipt of a written order, served on them by us according to law. In other cases where complaints have been received, we have declined to adjudicate that a nui- sance really existed. 38 In the month of August five valuable, cows be- longing to the Messrs. Parker died within twenty-four hours. At our request, the commissioner on conta- gious diseases among domestic animals visited the premises and examined the viscera. In his report submitted to us, he stated that the cause of death was not to be attributed to contagious disease, but to poisonous ingredients in the animals' food. Owing to the prevalence of small -pox in Canada and to the appearance of isolated cases of the dis- ease in neighboring towns, we deemed it prudent to provide facilities for free public vaccination, and in the month of October sixty-nine persons, mostly school -children, were vaccinated free of charge by the physicians of the town. A large proportion of these children had never before been vaccinated. In about one half of all eases the operation was suc- cessful, and in those who were vaccinated for the first time the proportion was much larger. The introduction of a supply of pure water is a positive benefit in a sanitary point of view, and Lex- ington, with all her natural advantages, ought to maintain a high position as one of the most healthful towns in the Commonwealth. Respectfully submitted, JOSEPH F. SIMONDS, 1 Board of ROBERT M. LAWRENCE, Health of WALTER BLODGETT, j Lexington. LEXINGTON, Jan. 31, 1886. REPORT OF TAX COLLECTOR. TAX OF 1884. Amount uncollected Feb. 1, 1885 . . $4,341 63 Amount collected . . $4,181 43, Amount of abatements . 123 28 Balance uncollected 36 92 $4,341 63 $4,341 63 TAX OF 1885. List for 1885 . . . . $32,636 96 Supplementary list . . . 4 50 Amount collected . . $27,113 17 Amount allowed for prompt payment 275 60, Amount of abatements 1,023 31 Balance uncollected . 4,229 38' $32,641 46 $32,641 46 CHARLES T. WEST, Collector. LEXINGTON, Jan. 31, 1886. TREASURER'S REPORT. The Town Treasurer respectfully submits the fol- lowing report of receipts and expenditures for the year ending Jan. 31, 186: — Cash on hand Feb. 1, 1885 . Removing snow Sexton . Interest. State aid Stetson Street Waltham Street . Survey of Common Memorial day State tax County tax . Highway department Fire department Pauper department Outside poor department School department Contingent department . Constable and police Repairs on Cary Library Highway railings Auditors Assessors Selectmen Treasurer and Collector . Town Clerk . Receipts. . 83,009 93 190 91 376 00 407 75 13 20 604 54 141 10 383 08 3,090 74 Payments. $87 50 37 75 2,504 70 308 00 131 19 217 78 100 00 95 05 2,175 00 1,479 10 3,703 04 1,322 28 2,501 50 868 63 10,463 20 2,209 81 977 41 33 48 79 05 45 00 419 25 800 00 400 00 100 00 41 Janitors of Town and Village Halls $475 04 Street lights . 1,401 94 Furnishing High Schoolhouse . 732 59 Cemetery department $195 00 234 07 Historical tablets . 6 45 Taxes for 1885 . . 27,113 17 Gammelllegacy 35 00 68 57 Sidewalks 405 74 893 30 Temporary loans . 10,000 00 8,000 00 Dog tax 404 49 404 49 Taxes for 1884 . 4,181 43 Ringing bells 70 00 Printing . 213 35 Town and Village I-Iall (fuel and lights) . 482 25 Town debt . 1,000 00 Reading -room (East Lexington) 260 00 Watering trough . 103 65 Village Hall (repairs) 140 00 New hose (fire department) 996 40 High School addition . 20 00 1,818 50 School Committee . 300 00 Treasurer of Cary Library . 50 00 New catalogue -of Cary Library 397 50 Librarian of Cary Library 412 00 Cash on hand Jan. 31, 1886 . . 1,053 26 $50,572 08 $50,572 08 CHARLES T. WEST, Town Treasurer. LEXINGTON, Jan. 31, 1886. STATEMENT ATEMEN OF TO VN DEBT. The Town Treasurer herewith respectfully submits a statement of the present debt of the town. In accordance with a vote of the town, passed in May last, directing the Treasurer to make a readjustment of that portion of the towns indebtedness held by the Commonwealth, in such a manner that a portion of the same could be paid off each year, on the best terms that could be obtained, the following arrange- ment has been made: — The town was owing to the Commonwealth several notes, amounting to twenty-five thousand dollars, bearing six per cent interest, all of which would become due in 1890, and the best terms upon which the State Treasurer was willing to readjust this amount was upon a basis of four per cent, which was finally agreed upon. By these terms the premium on twenty-five thou- sand dollars, having five years to run, amounted to twenty-one hundred dollars, and the State Treasurer gave the town the option to pay off this amount or add the same to the debt. While it seemed very de- sirable that this should be paid, instead of increasing the debt to that amount, no appropriation was made for this purpose, and the only available funds were one thousand dollars appropriated and assessed in 1884 for the payment of town debt; and although there was no direct vote of the town authorizing its use at 43 this time, it seemed to me a proper and legitimate use of the money, as this was the purpose for which it was raised, and it was then lying idle in the treasury and could be used only for the specific purpose for which it was assessed. Therefore, after consulting with the Selectmen, and with their approval, one thousand dollars was paid of the twenty-one hundred, thus reducing the amount of premium to be added to the debt to eleven hundred dollars, and making the present amount of the town's indebtedness to the Commonwealth twenty-six thousand one hundred dollars, bearing interest at four per cent per annum, instead of six per cent as formerly. This amount is divided in ten notes, the first of which, of twenty-seven hundred dollars, will become due Dec. 1, 1886. The other nine notes are each for twenty-six hun- dred dollars, and are payable, one in each year after 1886, on the first day of December, the last becom- ing due in 1895. Below will be found a tabulated statement of the entire debt. DATE. TO WHOM DATABLE. WHEN DUE. AMOUNT. INTEIIEST. 1885. Sept. 1. State Treasurer, Dec. 1, 1886, $2,700, 4 per ct. Sept. 1. cc Dec. 1, 1887, 2,600, 4 CC Sept. 1. << 4C Dee. 1, 1888, 2,600, 4 ', Sept. 1. " " Dec. 1, 1889, 2,600, 4 i., Sept. 1. tt << Dee. 1, 1890, 2,600, 4 i4 Sept. 1. 44 Ci Dec. 1, 1891, 2,600, 4 ,, Sept. 1. '6 G Dec. 1, 1892, 2,600, 4 44 Sept. 1. i, c. Dec. 1, 1893, 2,600, 4 44 Sept. 1. ,, " Dee. 1, 1894, 2,600, 4 44 Sept. 1. 4 s' Dec. 1, 1895, 2,600, 4 ' 44 1871. Feb. 28, Treasurer of Cary Library, Feb. 28, 1887, $5,000, 6 per ct. 1883. March 31, Treasurer of Cary Library, March 31, 1893, 6,000, 6 1881. April 8, Treasurer of Bridge Fund, Demand, 1874. July 23, Trust fund Gammell legacy, 1885. Jan. 1, L. W. Wright, Treas- urer Cemetery Fund, 2,000, 6 500, 7 2,250, 6 1886. Jan. 28, State Treasurer, July 28, 1886, 2,000 3i Total, $43,850 CC Ci CC CC CC CHARLES T. WEST, Town Treasurer. LEXINGTON, Jan. 31, 1886. CEMETERY TRUST FUND. Total amount of fund, $2,250. Balance unexpended Feb. 1, 1885 John Winning, }weirs, Lot 47 J. B. Smith, Est. 69 Eliab Brown, " 29 Mrs. 0. A. Dodge, 30 Nathan Fessenden, ' ,73 Almira M. Chandler, ' 92 Marshall L. Locke, ' 37 Charles Hudson, Est, 4 4 16 J. B. Simonds, old cemetery Mrs. A. Buttrick, Lot 105 Caira Robbins, East Lexington Mary Wells Merrill, old cemetery Adeline R. Parker, Lot 152 Balance unexpended . . RECEIPTS. PAYMENTS. $206 08 18 00 $16 50 6 00 4 50 9 00 7 00 6 00 3 00 9 00 6 00 6 00 4 50 6 00 4 50 9 00 6 50 24 00 15 00 12 00 7 50 18 00 6 00 3 00 6 00 3 00 260 08 $341 08 $341 08 L. W. WRIGHT, Treasurer for the Trustees. TOWN CLERK'S REPORT. BIRTHS. Whole number of births, from Jan. 1, 1885, to Jan. 1, 1886, 35. Males, 15 ; females, 20. American parentage, 20 ; foreign parent- age, 10 ; mixed parentage, 5. MARRIAGES. Marriages registered in Lexington from Jan 1, 1885, to Jan. 1, 1886. Whole number, 25 ; both parties American, 15 ; both par- ties foreign, 4 ; American and foreign, 6. DATE. NAMES. RESIDENCES. 1885. Jan. 28 . Feb. 20 . May 17 . June 4 . June 5 . June 18 . June 30 . July 2 . July 2 . Aug. 25 . Theodore E. Sleeper Evelyn Page Flint . William J. Gorman Edith Fairweather . Loring A. Thomas . Etta Jefferson William R. Munroe Helen H. Gookin . William Taylor Wilson Margaret S. Murphy Frank Dalrymple Brown . Harriet May Prosser Frank Hughes Mary Devine . James P. Munroe . Katherine W. Langdon Charles 1'. Howard . Jane M. Welch . Arthur W. L. Nelson Minna F. Chapin . Woburn. Lexington. Lexington. Lexington. Stoneham. Lexington. Lexington. Lexington. Lexington. Lexington. Lexington. West Newton. Lexington. Lexington. Lexington. Boston. Brookline. Brookline. Rindge, N. H. Lexington. 47 DATE. NAMES. RESIDENCES. 1885. Sept. 6 . Sept. 9 . Sept. 9 . Sept. 16 . Oct. 14 . Oct. 15 . Oct. 27 . Oct. 29 . Nov. 11 . Nov. 19 . Nov. 21 . Nov. 26 . Nov. 26 . Nov. 28 . Dec. 22 . John E. Wilson Emma F. Gough . Albert A. Nourse . Annie E. Chambers Patrick Flynn Caroline Jefferson David Roach . Ellen Donovan William J. Neville . Sarah F. Lyons Charles C. Mann Gracie M. Parker Dudley R. Whitney Grace Constance Mills Francis W. Reed . Nellie C. Mahigen John T. Scott Blanche Isabelle Meleny Benjamin F. Scott . Mary L. Crowley . Manuel Alfred Leal Mary Murray . Patrick Mulvey . Bridget McDonough Fred. E. Gleason Sarah L. Upton Joseph Kenefick Margaret Miller Charles Tenney . Mary Elizabeth Kelly • East Lexington. Arlington. Lexington. Burlington. Lexington. Lexington. Gardner, Mass. Lexington. Lexington. Concord. Lexington. Stoneham. Brooklyn, N. y. Lexington. Lexington. Lexington. Lexington. Lexington. Lexington. Cambridge. Lexington. Lexington. Lexington. Lexington. Lexi ngton. Lowell. Lexington. Lexington. Chester, N. H. Atkinson, N. H. 49 DE ATHS Recorded in Lexington, from Jan. 1, 1885, to Jan. 1, 1886. DATE. NAME. 1885, Jan. 11 11 11 11 Feb. 11 11 Mar. 11 11 11 11 Apr. 1{ May 11 11 11 11 June July 11 11 Aug. 16 11 ii Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. 9 12 19 19 22 2 11 16 2 9 10 14 18 4 15 27 8 9 18 21 27 13 6 7 10 14 3 5 9 17 24 17 25 16 2 25 2 19 Thomas Gorman Patrick II Fitzpatrick David hall William E. Jones. Enoch Ilsley Harriet J. Seamans Bridget Gorman.... Elizabeth S. Martin llvlaria E. D. Bacon.. Patrick Vaughan Charles Adair Ellen McDonald.... Catherine McNamara Mary Mooney Edgar L. Gossotn I{ichard H. Hooper Oliver W. Kendall \nnie E. Nourse ... Nehemiah Barrington ... Oliver Brown Samuel A. Fairweather John K. Hanscom Charlotte Grey Tower John Manley Mary B. Brown Percy 51. Kirkland James Donovan Kate Savage George Stearns .... Joshua B. Fowle ... Benjamin Muzzey Fannie holoway ..... Henry A. Wellington.— 'William H. lioloway Rose B. Wilkins Mary A. Ryan. Nathaniel L. Hedge. Susan L. Smith AGE. 32 17 69 36 84 68 21 73 40 29 58 52 56 6 11 62 79 9 77 6T 63 63 34 15 70 16 1 26 67 88 18 4 46 7 54 46 69 63 w 0 DISEASE. BIRTHPLACE. 5 19 3 19 7 . 5 14 1 • 1 3 8 11 11 10 11 4 10 ••.. 9 . • 1 11 1 . 11 21 13 Accident Violence. -2oftening of Brain Heart Disease Old Ago Paralysis Consumption Old Age. Lung Never... Peritonitis. idralydis Congesti'n of Lungs Pneumonia Scarlet Fever 19 Diphtheria 5 Pernicious Anaemia Scirrhus. 25 Scarlatina Nephritis .... Paralysis...... Paralysis .... Nervous Prostration . Gang. Erysipelas 24 Pericarditis 19 Unk'n. No autopsy Cancer Consumption Cholera Infantum Consumption Cancer Old Age 5 Acc. Drowning Scarlet Fever Bright's Disease Scarlet Fever 28 Cancer Apoplexy Paralysis... 11 Pneumonia 9 6 11 2 2 8 8 11 6 Nova Scotia. Lexingt00. Walpole, N. H. E. Cambridge,Mass. Portland, Me. Ashby. Ireland. Salem. NV. Concord, N. H. Ireland. 61 11 66 Lexington. Charlestown. tishby. Arlington. Lexington. 11 St. John, N. B. Meredith, N. H. Cambridge. Lexington, Kingston, N. 11. Charlestown. Lexington. Boston, Lexington. 11 Boston. Ireland. Plymouth, Mass. Winterport, Me. Whole number of deaths Number of Males 23 Number of Females 15 Number over 60 years or age . Number under 10 years of age ........ 38 -- 38 15 5 ENGINEERS' REPORT. During the year there were eleven fires and alarms as follows: — April 7. Barn on East Street owned by Jeremiah Crowley. Cause of fire unknown. The barn with most of the contents, including a valuable horse, was destroyed. This fire occurred about 11 o'clock P. There was no alarm. Value of property destroyed $1,000; insured for $400. April 10. Alarm for fire in woodland in the northerly part of the town, owned by H. L. Simonds. Responded to by the department from the Centre. The fire was extingiuished before they reached the scene. April 20. Unoccupied house in rear of Centen- nial Hotel at East Lexington, owned by the heirs of Silas Cutler. Cause, incendiary. The building, which was of little value, was entirely destroyed. The whole department turned out. April 23. Fire in woods at East Lexington. Responded to by the department at East Lexington. April 25. False alarm. July 17. Alarm caused by a burning chimney in house occupied by P. Reardon, on Waltham Street. 60 No damage. The department at the Centre was present, but their service was not required. July 29. Fire at house of Dr. Raymond, on Bloomfield Street, caused by lightning. The alarm was promptly answered by the entire department, but the fire was extinguished before their arrival. Loss, $200. Sept. 5. Fire in building on Main Street, occupied by G. Berger, upholsterer, and Messrs. Whitcher and Muzzey for storage of lumber; the fire occurred about ;_; r'. art., and the whole building was in flames when first discovered, but with the abundant supply of water from the hydrants, the firemen were enabled to subdue the flames before they reached the sur- rounding buildings. This was the first time the department had occasion to use the new water sup- ply, and its value was highly appreciated_ There was no insurance on the buildings. Mr. Berger's stock was insured for $450, which nearly covered his loss. Messrs. Whitcher and Muzzey estimated their loss at $600. Amount of insurance received, $540. The cause of this fire was supposed to be spontane- ous combustion of articles in Mr. Berger's room. Sept. 25. Barn on Concord Avenue, in the south- westerly part of town, owned by Chas. S. Bruce. Cause unknown. Total loss. Insured for $800. No alarm. Dec. 17. Fire in barn occupied by a Mr. Curran on Main Street, East Lexington, near Arlington 51 line. Extinguished without an alarm. Damage slight. The apparatus of the department is in good repair; the buildings are in nearly as good condition as last year. The houses in both villages have been fitted for the introduction of water, which at East Lexing- ton has been a great convenience. With the $1,000 appropriated for the purchase of hose and hose carriages, we were able to procure a sufficient amount of cotton hose of excellent quality, which was guaranteed to stand more pressure than will ever be used here, and with proper care will last a number of years. A wagon for transportation of hose and supplies, which meets all requirements perfectly, has been procured for the centre of the town; for East Lexington a regular hose carriage was purchased; these, together with needed supplies to be used in connection with the water service, were all included in the $1,000 special appropriation. After the hydrants had been accepted by the Selectmen, the Engineers called out a part of the department to test the same, the general result of which was satisfactory, and we think the tank pres- sure sufficient to throw water on any building within reach of the hydrants. The trial at East Lexington was very satisfactory. In regard to the organization of the fire depart- ment and the number of men employed, we would say that in order to protect that part of the town 52 not reached by the water pipes, we do not think it wise to abolish any of the companies, or in any way reduce the number of men in them. For that part of the town in the water district we would have the Engineers organize from the companies now existing a hose company of picked men for each village, these men to be thoroughly drilled in their duties, and then the hydrants could be used to the best advantage. This could be done without detriment to the department, and would save the organization of two distinct hose companies, which would involve quite an extra expense. The running expenses for the year have been quite small, and for the coming year an appropriation of $1,300 will be needed to keep the department in its present good condition. EVERETT S. LOCKE, I Engineers HENRY R. EARL; of GEO. L. PIERCE, Fire Department. REPORT OF THE TRUSTEES OF THE CARY LIBRARY. The whole number of volumes now in the library is 9,998. The number added during the year is 577, of which 175, or one fourth, were given. The num- ber of volumes taken out during the year is larger than ever, being 29,204, an increase of 69 over the previous year. The committee in charge of the East Lexington branch, located in the Adams Schoolhouse, report through Miss Dana, their treasurer, as follows : — Cash on liantil Feb. 1, 1885 . . $11 12 Received from town appropriation . 225 00 44 44 friends . . 8 80 $244 92 Paid librarian .• . . • $183 33 for oil, etc.. 5 66 " for magazines . 8 80 care of furnace in school vacations, cleaning, etc. 13 40 Cash on hand Feb., 1886 . . . 33 73 $244 92 The balance - on hand Feb. 1, 1886, is owing to the fact that the reading -room was closed for a few weeks at the beginning of the town year on account of the difficulty in heating the room. The average 54 day attendance fn the reading -room has been six, and the average evening attendance the same. The citizens of that part of the town obtain most of their books from the Cary Library, under the present con- venient plan, through Miss Holbrook, the branch librarian, who personally attends to the transfers each week. The Trustees would recommend that the usual sum of $225 be appropriated for this enter- prise the corning year, to be expended by the same committee. The art collections of the library have received additions as follows: — From Miss Cary, a copy of Stuart's portrait of Washington, and two framed engravings, " Shake- speare and his Contemporaries," and " Sir Walter Scott and his Literary Friends at Abbotsford." From Dr. William Hillhouse, of New Haven, Conn., two framed engravings, " Death of Gen. Montgom- ery," and " The Battle of Bunker's Hill," with the accompanying keys. From E. G. Porter a twelve -pound shell (U. S. A. Parrott Rifle), found on the battlefield of Bull Run, Aug. 29, 1862, near the railway cut, the position occupied by Stonewall Jackson's corps. From Mrs. Teresa Wyman, a photograph likeness of her late husband, Francis Wyman, for many years the oldest citizen of Lexington, who died Jan. 14, 1886, aged ninety-six years and nine months. From the surviving children of the late Benjamin Muzzey, an original portrait of their father, painted by Willard. Benjamin Muzzey was born in Lexing- 55 ton, uec. 13, 1796, and died April 21, 1818. He was a grandson of Amos Muzzey, the minute man, whose portrait hangs in our Memorial Hall. I3e was mar- ried June 2', 1822, to Elizabeth Wood, of Newbury - port. During the greater part of his life he was prominently connected with town affairs, and was the first president of the Lexington railroad, which was built largely through his influence. Few men have done more to promote the prosperity .of the town than Benjamin Muzzey. This excellent portrait is a welcome addition to our gallery. The Trustees can only regret that their facilities for exhibiting such memorials are so limited. Additional books have been purchased from Mr. Prosser's fund, which is to include another year. Mr. George W. Robinson has given $50 (double his former annual gifts), which the Trustees have ex- pended in standard books. The visitors' book shows that 342 strangers have entered their names, representing 19 different States of the Union, besides Canada, England, Scotland, Germany, Turkey, China, Japan. Books have been given as follows: Levi Prosser, 32 vols.; G. W. Robinson, 30; James Parker, 30; United States Government, 8; Miss Sarah Chandler, 7; G. E. Muzzey, 5; R. C. Winthrop, 4; E. G. • Porter, 4; Pennsylvania Historical Society, 3; W. S. Appleton, 3; Town of Lexington, 2; T. C. Amory, 2; and from the following persons one volume each: J. N. Morse, H. M. Grout, S. E. Savage, W. F. Matehett, J. L. Stevenson, William Hillhouse, Miss 56 E. W. Harrington, S. A. Green, J. J. May, Samuel Wolcott, John Lathrop, R. M. Lawrence, W. A• Courtenay; besides pamphlets, maps, etc., from vari- ous persons. Of the books missing during the year only two are unaccounted for. EDWARD G. PORTER, for the Trustees. LEXINGTON, Feb. 1, 1886. GARY LIBRARY. TREASURER'S REPORT FOR 1885-86. The treasurer of the Cary Library debits himself as follows: — Note of town of Lexington, dated Feb. 28, 1871. . . $5,000 00 Note of town of Lexington, dated March 31, 1883 ▪ . 6,000 00 Deposit book Lexington Savings Bank, . 384 57 Cash on hand Feb 1, 1885. 172 92 Cash received, dog tax . 404 49 " " Donation from Geo. W. Rob- inson, Esq. . • 50 00 " " Interest on town notes 660 00 " t k Interest on deposits in Lex- ington Savings Bank. • 21 91 44 " Interest on deposits in N. E. Trust Co. 6 13 " For fines from Librarian . 11 92 " For paper furnished schools, 15 88 " •` From Mr. Staples for book, 25 $12,728 07 And credits himself with payments for books $874 01 On account of expense 65 67 By town notes . . 11,000 00 By deposit in Lexington Savings Bank 706 48 .By cash on hand • . 81 91 $12,728 07 GEORGE II. REED, Treasurer. LEXINGTON, JAN. 30, 1886. REPORT OF THE TRUSTEES OF THE GAMMELL LEGACY. We, as trustees of the Gammell legacy, have but little to communicate in our report for the past year. There having been but little sickness among the inmates of the Almshouse, our aid in that respect has scarcely been required. We have consulted the Matron and Overseers of the Poor at different times, relative to the personal needs of those under their charge, and have fulfilled the bequest of the donor as nearly as the circumstan- ces would in our judgment permit. Our expenditures for the year have been $69.06, the excess of the year's interest being taken from the unexpended interest of the past years. MRS. L. M. WHITING. LUCY N. BLODGETT. LEXINGTON, Jan. 30, 1886. BRIDGE CHARITABLE FUND. The following report is respectfully submitted: RECEIPTS. June 23, 1885, from F. E. Ballard, Treasurer . $2,294 77 Interest 87" Total . . • . 2,295 64 EXPENDITURES. Aid to sundry persons as per conditions of the Trust . $90 50 Jan. 30, 1886, balance on hand . . $2,205 14 Amount of permanent fund . $2,183 26 Amount available for charitable purposes . . 21 88 Total . . 2,205 14 GEO. E. MUZZEY, Treasurer.. LEXINGTON, Jan. 30, 1886. CARY LIBRARY. TREASURER'S REPORT FOR 1885-86. The treasurer of the Cary Library debits himself as follows: — Note of town of Lexington, dated Feb. 28, 1871. . . . . . $5,000 00 Note of town of Lexington, dated March 31, 1883 • . 6,000 00 Deposit book Lexington Savings Bank, 384 57 Cash on hand Feb 1, 1885. • 172 92 -Cash received, dog tax . 404 49 G4 E E Donation from Geo. W. Rob- inson, Esq. . • 50 00 Interest on town notes 660 00 Interest on deposits in Lex- ington Savings Bank. • 21 91 Interest on deposits in N. E. Trust Co. 6 13 For fines from Librarian 11 92 For paper furnished schools, 15 88 From Mr. Staples for book, 25 EC CE EC Cc EE EE EE EC '' EE EE [C And credits himself with payments for books $874 01 On account of expense . 65 67 By town notes . . . . 11,000 00 By deposit in Lexington Savings Bank . 706 48 By cash on hand . . . . 81 91 $12,728 07 $12,728 07 GEORGE H. REED, Treasurer. LEXINGTON, JAN. 30, 1886. 61 Contents of room No. 15 $8 00. Contents of room No. 16 . 20 00. Contents of room No. 17 . 22 00 Contents of sitting room . 100 00 Contents of dining room . • 30 00 Contents of wash room . 12 00 Contents of kitchen . . . 72 00 Contents of 2 closets (table crockery) . . 11 00 1 hemp carpet, $8 ; 1 carpet, $2.50 ; 1 carpet, $3.75 14 25 2 stoves, $8 ; 4 screen doors, $8 . . 16 00 20 window screens ; $5 ; 1 chair, $5 . . . 10 00 1 chest tea, $16 ; tobacco, $2.70 ; 2 chests, $2 . 20 70 Tinware, $8 ; churn, $4 ; ice -chest, $6 . . • 18 00 1 barrel sugar, $15 ; 1 barrel flour, $2.25 . 17 25 Soap, $1.50 ; spices, $1.50 ; butter, $2.25 . . 5 25 Beans, $3 ; stoneware, $3.50 . 6 50• Coal, $48 ; wood, $8 ; 1 barrel, 50c. 56 50 Molasses, $2 ; wash -tubs, $3 . . 5 00 Cider and barrel, $4 ; vinegar, $5 . . . 9 00 400 pounds pork, $40 ; 100 bushels potatoes, $80 120 00 3 baskets, $1.50 ; 3 pork barrels, $4 . .. . 5 50 3 cider barrels, $3 ; beets, $5 ; carrots, $2.40 . • 10 40, 10 barrels apples, $17.50 ; 100 gallons cider, $10 . 27 50 120 pounds ham, $14.40 ; 6 shoulders, $5.78 . 20 18 25 barrels, $3.75 ; 4 screens, 80c. . 4 55 70 pounds lard, $7; cabbage, $14 ; salt, 50c. . 21 50 40 two -quart jars preserves, $40 ; pickles, $2 . 42 00 8 one -quart jars preserves, $3.20 ; piccalilli, 62 5 20 7 two -quart jars tomatoes . . 2 10 $2,383 18 GERSHOM SWAN, 1 WALTER WELLINGTON, Appraisers.. FRANCIS E. BALLARD, j LEXINGTON, Jan. 30, 1886. APPRAISAL OF THE PROPERTY AT THE POOR FARM. In charge of the Surveyors of Highways. 3 snow -ploughs, $36 ; 1 road -scraper, $140 . . $176 00 3 horse -carts, $105 ; 1 wagon, $20 ▪ 125 00 1 evener, whiffletrees and drag . 5 00 3 cart saddles, 835 ; 3 harnesses, $35 . 70 00 2 lead harnesses, $8 ; 1 harness, $12 . ▪ 12 00 1 powder can, 25c. ; 3 stone hammers, $4 4 25 Steel drills, $12 ; 3 plough points, $4.50 . . 16 50 Lot tools, $15 ; chest, $1 . . 16 00 1 horse, $250 ; 1 horse, $275 525 00 1 horse, $325 ; 3 blankets, $3 . 328 00 3 feed bags and 3 halters, . . . 6 00 1 lot grain, 88 ; 1 grain chest, $3 . 11 00 2 bush scythes, $2 ; 6 snow shovels, $3 5 00 1 road plough . . . 8 00 $1,315 75 GERSHOM SWAN, WALTER WELLINGTON, Appraisers. FRANCIS E. BALLARD, j LEXINGTON, Jan. 30, 1886. ACCOUNT OF TOWN HISTORIES AND HISTORIES OF THE CENTENNIAL. Number of Town Histories on hand Jan. 31, 1885 Sold during the year . Number on hand Jan. 31, 1886 . Including 16 bound copies and 23 copies in sheets, in Lee & Shepard, Boston. Number of Histories of the Centennial on hand Jan. 31, 1885 None disposed of during the last year. • 138 8 130 hands of 191 DOGS LICENSED IN LEXINGTON, FROM DEC. 1, 1884 TO DEC. 1, 1885. Whole number licensed . Males . • . 235 Females • . 26 Amount returned to County Treasurer . 261 261 . $547 80 LIST OF JURORS FOR 1885, ACCEPTED BY THE TOWN. March 2, Leonard E. Bennink,* John F. Hutchinson, George H. Jacks n, Albert Bradford Smith,* Amos W. Locke, William Litchfield, George Munroe, Matthew 11. Merriam, Patrick Mitchell, George E. Muzzey, Charles Putnam, Nathaniel W. Pierce, John Morton Reed, Moses 11. Roberts, 1885. Patrick Ryan, Josiah 11. Reed, Abram B. Smith, George O. Smith, Gershom Swan, George T. Smith, Elijah A. Shaw, George Stearns, Leonard A. Saville,* Henry H. Tyler, David A. Tuttle, George O. Wellington, Willard Walcott,* John 11. Willard. * Drawn during the year. Respectfully submitted, LEONARD A. SAVILLE, Town Clerk. ANNUAL REPORT OF THE ASSESSORS - VALUATION MAX 1, 1885. Resident. Non-resident. Total. Real, 1,927,332 320,917 2,248,249 Personal, 581,321 50,890 632,211 $2,880,460 Gain in real estate $92,610 ; gain in personal $205,983 ; net gain. $298,593. AMOUNT OF TAXES COMMITTED TO COLLECTOR. State tax $2,175 00 County tax . 1,479 10 Town grants . 28,290 16 Overlaying . 692 70 $32,636 96 Rate of taxation per thousand, $10.80. Number of polls . . 764 6 Dwelling houses . . 5307 CI Horses . . . 46 4 Cows . 1,180 'C Sheep . 125 C4 Swine 479 << Oxen 16 Poll taxes . . $1,528 00 Resident real estate tax . . '20,815 17 Non-resident real estate tax . 3,465 90 Resident personal estate tax 6,278 28 Non-resident personal estate tax . - 549 61 $32,636 96 PROPERTY EXEMPT FROM TAXATION. Town property . $107,450 00 Church property . 52,200 00 JOSEPH F. SIMONDS, Assessors WALTER WELLINGTON, of HORACE B. DAVIS, Lexington_ LEXINGTON, Jan. 30, 1886. AUDITORS' _REPORT, SCHOOLS. RECEIPTS. .Appropriated and assessed for 1885 . $10,000 00 State school fund . 173 47 Geo. H. Reed 14 94 E. S. Locke, register 2 50 J. E. Ham, tuition 50 00 F. P. Adams, " . 57 32 Cowperthwaite & Co., overpaid hill 13 80 B. F. Brown, travel expenses returned . 5 00 East Lexington reading -room, fuel 35 00 James Clifford, damage to books . . 7 00 School Book Agency, books sold . . 24 05 $610,383 08 Excess of expenditure over receipts, 80 12 $10,463 20 EXPENDITtFRES. Amount expended . $10,463 20 HANCOCK SCHOOL. Rosa Akerman, instruction . . . $700 00 Ellen B. Lane, « 500 00 Ellen E. Harrington, " . 400 00 Amelia M. Mulliken, " 400 00 Hattie D. Hall, " 75 00 W. W. Baker, janitor . 75 00 W. W. Baker, repairing windows and chairs . . 5 35 Amount carried ,forward . . $2,155 35 66 Amount brought forward $2,155 35 W. A. Pierce, coal . 105 i.0 W. J. Neville, wood • . 28 02 M. O'Brien, cutting wood and labor ,7 50 E. J. B. Nourse, broom and shovel . 80 John A. Fratus, repairing clock 1 50 H. B. Davis, repairing desk . 1 00 Keeler & Co., furniture . 27 00 J. E. Bell, blackboards 19 61 Lyman Lawrence, hardware and ther- mometer . 2 72 Lexington Water Co. . . 7 65 Moses Joy, water pipe and labor 41 19 Moses Joy, labor on cesspool 5 25 Whitcher & Muzzey, lurnber • 118 39 D. A. Tuttle, labor and stock . 195 13 T. K. Fiske, painting and glazing . . 27 00 G. Swan, labor and stock 7 20 C. Ryan, man and horse 5 25 H. B. Davis, repairing . 2 85 Hannah Canfield, cleaning 6 00 Bessie Desmond, L4 6 00 E. S. Locke, plumbing 109 57 E. S. Locke, 632 feet tin roofing 50 56 E. S. Locke, stove, funnel, dust -pan, re- pairing furnace, etc. ADAMS SCHOOL. 40 60 Annie D. Hall, instruction . $650 00 Carrie F. Fiske, instruction • 450 00 J. G. Kauffman, janitor . 75 00 W. A. Pierce, coal . . 167 25 Julia Abbott, cleaning 8 00 Wm. Keefe, cleaning vault, etc. 7 00 John Lynch, repairs, labor, and stock 25 25 Amount carried forward . $1,382 50 $2,971 14 AUDITORS' REPORT, SCHOOLS. RECEIPTS. Appropriated and assessed for 1885 . $10,000 00 State school fund . 173 47 Geo. H. Reed 14 94 E. S. Locke, register 2 50 J. E. Ham, tuition . . • 50 00 F. P. Adams, " 57 32 Cowperthwaite & Co., overpaid bill . 13 80 B. F. Brown, travel expenses returned . 5 00 East Lexington reading -room, fuel 35 00 James Clifford, damage to books . . 7 00 School Book Agency, books sold . 24 05 --• $10,383 08 Excess of expenditure over receipts, 80 12 $10,463 20 EXPENDITURES. Amount expended . $10,463 20 HANCOCK SCHOOL. Rosa Akerman, instruction . . $700 00 Ellen 13. Lane, ". . 500 00 Ellen E. Harrington, " . . 400 00 Amelia M. Mulliken, " . 400 00 Hattie D. Hall, " 75 00 W. W. Baker, janitor . . 75 00 W. W. Baker, repairing windows and chairs . . 5 35 Amount carried forward . . $2,155 35 66 Amount brought forward . $2,155 35 W. A. Pierce, coal . • 105 i 0 W. J. Neville, wood . 28 02 M. O'Brien, cutting wood and labor ,7 50 E. J. B. Nourse, broom and shovel 80 John A. Fratus, repairing clock 1 50 H. B. Davis, repairing desk . . . 1 00 Keeler & Co., furniture 27 00 J. E. Bell, blackboards 19 61 Lyman Lawrence, hardware and ther- mometer 2 72 Lexington Water Co. . . 7 65 Moses Joy, water pipe and labor 41 19 Moses Joy, labor on cesspool 5 25 Whitcher & Muzzey, lumber • 118 39 D. A. Tuttle, labor and stock 195 13 T. K. Fiske, painting and glazing . 27 00 G. Swan, labor and stock 7 20 C. Ryan, man and horse 5 25 H. B. Davis, repairing . 2 85 Hannah Canfield, cleaning . 6 00 Bessie Desmond, i.c 6 00 E. S. Locke, plumbing 109 57 E. S. Locke, 632 feet tin roofing . 50 56 E. S. Locke, stove, funnel, dust -pan, re- pairing furnace, etc. . . . 40 60 ADAMS SCHOOL. Annie D. Hall, instruction . . $650 00 Carrie F. Fiske, instruction . . 450 00 J. G. Kauffman, janitor . • 75 00 W. A. Pierce, coal . . 167 25 Julia Abbott, cleaning . . 8 00 Wm. Keefe, cleaning vault, etc. . 7 00 John Lynch, repairs, labor, and stock 25 25 Amount carried forward . $1,382 50 $2,971 14 67 Amount brought forward . . $1,38.2 50 Clapp Bros., repairing pump3 10 L. A. Saville, mugs and waste baskets 1 48 Lexington Water Company . 4 20 Moses Joy, Jr., labor on cesspool • .5 25 E. S. Locke, plumbing . . 56 73 E. S. Locke, repairing furnace pipe, etc. . 24 70 E. S. Locke, registers, pipe, and repairs 30 72 E. S. Locke, coal hod and repairing furnace, 3 15 7EEGH SCEIOOL. J. N. Ham, instructor $1,500 00 Helen A. Fiske, instructor 750 00 Henry H. Bowen, janitor 80 00 W. A. Pierce, coal_ . 84 00 J. N. Ham, repairing piano, and chemicals . 7 95 Lexington Gas Light Company . 10 93 Henry R. Earle, piping, fixtures, and labor, 21 00 King & Merrill, stationery 6 00 United States & Canada Express 7 70 A. R. Gage, philosophical apparatus . 47 05 Thomas Hall, philosophical apparatus 45 55 E. S. Ritchie & Son, philosophical apparatus, 43 70 Cyrus Martin, moving seats . 6 00 Iveson, Blakeman, Taylor & Co., books , 9 00 B.•F. Brown, diplomas • . . 3 00 C. S. Parker, printing 16 50 C. H. Whiting, books 5 84 Clark & Maynard, books . 20 40 Carl Schoenhof, books • . 12 36 John A. Fratus, repairing clock 2 50 Wm. Denham, bolts . 40 Moses Joy, Jr., pipe and labor . • 24 73 H. B. Davis, repairing . 7 45 Amount ca ried forward • . $2,71.2 06 $1,511 83 68 Amount brought forward . . $2,712 06 Lexington Water Company . 2 00 Lyman Lawrence, hardware . 5 90 L. A. Saville, mat, mug, glass, brush . 3 63 E. S. Locke, plumbing . . 57 55 E. S. Locke, grate, gas burner, damper, etc. 13 85 E. S. Locke, sundries 9 55 $2,804 54 FRANKLIN SCHOOL. Maria A. Butterfield, instruction $400 00 Geo. 0. Wellington, for janitor . 30 00 W. A. Pierce, coal . . 17 25 Bridget Manley, cleaning . 3 70 Jos. Dane, cleaning well . . . 5 50 H. B. Davis, repairing latches . . 90 Clapp Brothers, pump . . . 19 67 E. 8. Locke, cleaning stoves, etc. . 3 50 BOWDITCH SCHOOL. Emma E. Wright, instruction . . $450 00 G. A. Nourse, janitor . . . 30 00 W. A. Pierce, coal . . . 11 00 W. J. Neville, wood . . . . 6 00 Geo. A. Nourse, cutting wood . . 6 00 Clapp Brothers, repairing pump 2 60 C. Ryan, man and horse . . . 3 50 J. E Bell, blackboard . 12 00 Keeler & Co., furniture . 9 00 Mrs. M. Nourse, cleaning . . . 3 00 John A. Fratus, repairing clock 1 50 Jos. Dane, cleaning well . . 2 50 H. B. Davis, repairs . . . 60 L. A. Saville, broom, glass, mat . . 2 15 E. S. Locke, repairs on stove and pipe . 7 25 $480 52 $547 10 69 WARREN SCHOOL. L. K. Eaton, instruction . • $400 00 Mary Fitzpatrick, janitor . ▪ 15 00 Alice Fitzpatrick, janitor . 9 00 E. B. Eaton, janitor . 3 75 W. Neville, Jr., wood ▪ 12 50 P. Fitzpatrick, cutting wood 1 50 W. A. Pierce, coal • 11 00 Moses Joy, Jr., pipe and labor . . 37 45 H. B. Davis, setting glass, labor and stock 4 33 John A.•Fratus, repairing clock 1 50 Wm. Locke, labor, lumber, etc. . 3 65 C. Ryan, man and horse . . 3 50 L. A. Saville, broom, brush, bell rope . 1 94 E. S. Locke, repairing stove, pump, pipe, etc. 8 00 Mary Fitzpatrick, cleaning . . 3 00 $516 12 HOWARD SCHOOL. Nellie H. Parker, instruction . . $320 00 Gertrude Pierce, instruction . 80 00 C. A. Corrier, janitor . • 20 00 W. W. Ferguson, janitor . . 20 00 Peter Ferguson, cutting wood . 1 87 C. A. Corrier, cleaning vault . 2 00 W. A. Pierce . . 17 25 Bridget Manley, cleaning . . . 3 00 Wm. Locke, lumber and labor . . 2 57 C. Ryan. horse and man 5 25 W. J. Neville, wood . 7 51 Keeler & Co., furniture 11 00 H. B. Davis, labor and stock . . 1 50 E. S. Locke, lining stove, broom and cup . 6 75 8498 70 70 COMMON TO ALL SCHOOLS. Knight, Adams & Co., stationery $160 01 Cowperthwaite & Co., books . 30 00 Thompson, Brown & Co., books . 25 20 Wm. Ware & Co., books . 96 72 D. Appleton & Co., books 3 24 Boston School Supply Co., books 11, 10 Clark & Maynard, books 1 80 Willard Small, books 10 53 W. P. Adams, books 1 67 Ginn & Co., books . . 9 78 Lee & Shepard, books . 3 75 Lee & Shepard, books . 82 25 Ginn, Heath & Co., books . 2 33 D. C. Heath & Co., books . 10 83 A. C. Stocking, books 3 78 Thompson, Brown & Co., books . 1 58 Ephraim Cutter, Jr., teaching music . . 400 00 Ephraim Cutter, Jr., paid expenses of judges, 3 00 Thomas Hall, chemical and apparatus 167 86 Wm. Ware & Co., books . 5 00 C. H. Whiting, stationery . 11 89 H. H. Carter, stationery . . 1 20 Nourse & Co., express . . 5 00 Grace S. Wellington, school book agent . 50 C0 Grace S. Wellington, paid express on hooks, 8 35 Cary Library, paper for covering books . 15 88 J. C. Haynes & Co., music paper . 1 50 B. F. Brown, expense on account teacher, 5 00 L. E. Cowles & Co., printing school register, 4 00 $1,133 25 71 SUMMARY. Hancock School . $2,971 14 High School . 2,804 54 Adams School . 1,511 83 Franklin School • 480 52 Bowditch School . . 547 10 ‘V arren School . . • 516 12 Howard Street . . • 498 70 All schools . . 1,133 25 SUPPORT OF THE POOR. RECEIPTS. Appropriated from cash in treasury . . $2000 00 R. II. White, sale of potatoes, apples, eggs, milk, chickens, vegetables, hogs . '• 206 41 Highway department, board horses ▪ 234 00 City of Waltham . 10 00 P. Kenison, offal . • 20 13 A. F. Gould, saddle . 1 00 Estabrooks & Blodgett, cow and calf • 45 00 W. C. Cutler, paid on account E. Rolfe • 88 00 OUTSIDE POOR. RECEIPTS. Town of Beverly . . $20 10 City of Somerville for aid furnished S. A. Fairweather • 121 00 Excess of expenditures over receipts . • 110,463 20 $2,604 54 — $141 10 $2,745 64 624 49 $3,370 13 Amount expended in connection with house and farm . • . $2,`,01 50 Amount expended for outside poor . . 868 63 $3,370 13 72 EXPENDITIJRES. City of Cambridge, offal . . $50 76 Whitcher & Muzzey,grain and lumber • 229 49 R. 11. White, services 500 04 LG provisions, manure, clothing, etc. . . • 215 56 C. A. Butters & Co., groceries 114 42 L. A. Saville, groceries . 170 23 c4, wood . • 28 63 J. 0. Tilton, medical attendance 2 00 T. F. Russell, crackers . • 17 88 Walter Blodgett, cash paid paupers . • 10 00 H. A. Hartley & Co., carpets and matting . 35 50 H. L. Simonds, straw . . 6 70 Surveyors of highways, horse 225 00 A. F. Spaulding, boots, shoes, and clothing 81 80 C. T. West, N. Harrington's burial . • 25 00 C. H. Thompson & Co., plough points . 4 15 W. A. Pierce, coal . 93 25 Lyman Lawrence, harness and repairs 61 03 C. K. Darling, stationery . . 12 00 Boston and Lowell Railroad, car fare to Denver • 40 00 J. F. Simonds, expenses and car fare . . 8 40 Wm. Denham, smithing . . 2 80 H. P. Webber, smithing . . 51 97 E. S. Locke, stove, pail, and repairs . . 32 05 Geo. H. Jackson, provisions . . 65 45 C. H. Lowe, provisions . . . 79 79 G. M. Litchfield, ice . . • 14 82 F. R. Willis, dry goods . . . 1:+ 75 W. H. Smith, dry goods . . . 21 18 Whittaker & Glass, cutting grass . 5 00 Aug. Childs, groceries . 86 41 Amount carried forward . ▪ . $2,311 06 73 Amount brought forward . $2,311 06 Jos. Dane, cleaning well . . 2 00 Cyrus Martin, cutting grass . 4 00 Estabrooks & Blodgett, one cow . 45 00 Wm. Ham, smithing . . . . 12 07 Dennis McNamara, labor . . 4 50 John Ryan, labor . • 15 00 Gilbert Grimes, 12 cords wood . • 37 00 Wm. Ham, smithing . . . 3 87 Geo. M. Litchfield . . ▪ 11 85 H. Holmes, medical services 1 year • 50 00 W. H. Smith, dry goods . . • 5 15 OUTSIDE POOR. Aid furnished Mrs. R. L. Stickney • $109 00 44 " S. A. Fairweather . 101 00 44 " Geo. B. Haggett . . . 183 96 44 44 Mrs. Doyle . . . 12 75 44 44 Mrs. Estabrook . . . 11 50 44 " Chas. Hutchinson . 82 00 " GG Catherine Conway . . 6 72 44 44 Mrs. J. Logan . 36 26 44 - 44 Joanna Birmingham . . 17 00 44 i4 Maria Mooney . • 15 00 44 LG C. Manley . . • 29 00 44 O. Ellen McGondrick . ▪ 26 00 44 ii Mrs. Jane R. Gannon . 128 21 " " Mrs. Dane . . . • 10 00 44 44 J. Logan . . 25 28 Thomas Logan, burial . . . 37 00 Howland Holmes, medical attendance 31 75 Boston Branch Grocery House, crackers . 2 30 Joseph F. Simonds, expense in Cowles and Rolfe cases . . 3 90 $2,501 50 $868 63 74 HIGHWAYS. RECEIPTS. Appropriated from cash in treasury . Balance in treasury . Less amount for removing snow $3,500 00 292 06 $3,792 06 • 300 00 $3,492 06 Wm. Gilchrist, horse 60 00 John D. Willis, gray horse 100 00 Pauper account horse •225 00 Stetson Street account 22 75 Amount expended . Balance unexpended . EXPENDITURES. $3,899 81 . $3,703 04 . 196 77 — $3,899 81 Whitcher & Muzzey, grain • $218 77 Boston Branch Grocery, three lanterns 2 70 Wen. Gilchrist, bay horse . 225 00 J. H. Reed, 170 loads gravel . 17 00 L. A. Saville, tools, spikes, etc. . 22 03 Thomas G. Whiting, lighting and lanterns, 5 38 C. A. Butters & Co., rakes 2 00 E. L. McNamara, relaying cattle pass 45 00 John D. Willis, horse . 300 00 Boston & Lowell Railroad, freight . 5 00 Wm. Ilam, smithing . 73 02 Geo. W. Adams, gravel . 10 50 Wm. McGrath, gravel 23 20 Wm. H. Munroe, gravel 20 00 Lyman Lawrence, repairing harness . 9 67 Willard Walcott, horse hire 41 00 Amount carried forward . . $1,020 27 75 Amount brought forward . $1,020 27 Overseers of the Poor, board of horses 234 00 J. F. Simonds, Superintendent of Streets . 200 00 P. Kelh her, labor . 250 23 P. Geogahan, labor . . 214 36 M. Manley, labor . 255 48 T. McDonald, labor . 230 98 J. Shea, labo_• . 240 60 J. Donovan, labor . 276 96 J. Ryan, labor . . 267 73 J. Doyle, labor . 61 25 M. Megan, labor 237 99 C. Ryan, labor . . 108 63 John Ready, labor . 104 56 CONTINGENT GRANT. RECEIPTS. $3,703 04 A. B. Shedd, license . . . $4 00 A. S. Mitchell, license . 2 00 John Morrow, liquor license . 300 00 D. S. Goodwin, liquor license . . 300 00 George H. Thurston, use of Town Hall . 47 00 Rev. E. G. Porter, use of Selectmen's room, 10 00 Dr. R. M. Lawrence, on account of public vaccination . . 10 00 State Treasurer, corporation tax . 1,273 25 State Treasurer, bank tax . . . 876 06 Masonic Lodge, rent . . . . 100 00 C. G. Kauffman, use of Village Hall . 99 00 L. A. Saville, income from town scales . 44 63 L. A. Saville, sale of town histories . 24 80 $3,090 74 Amount expended . . $2,209 81 Balance unexpended . . 880 93 $3,090 74 76 EXPENDITURES. H. B. Davis, services ai appraiser and labor . . $6 50 J. 0. Winn, damages . . 75 00 George A. Davis, damages • 50 00 C. T. West, services with auditors 5 00 C. T. West, making plan of cemetery 11 34 L. A. Saville, services as registrar . 25 00 B. C. Whitcher, services as registrar . • 25 00 A. E. Scott, services as registrar . ▪ 25 00 Geo. 0. Smith, services as registrar . ▪ 25 00 G. Swan, appraising Poor Farm 3 00 J. Henry Fletcher, services in apprehending hen thieves • 50 00 Middlesex Townsman, 1,000 Reports His- torical Tablets . ▪ 29 35 F. Lowe .& Co.. . 7 12 State Treasurer, liquor licenses . • 150 00 M. Gately, teaming gravel Town Hall . 1 50 C. K. Darling, stationery and stamp . 5 56 Estate of 0. W. Kendall, lining curtains to hearse . . 1 00 Rockwell & ChurchilI, printing . . . 1 00 Geo. W. Taylor, insurance . ▪ 225 00 Whitcher & Muzzey, plank for hay scales . 9 66 H. R. Earle, labor on hay scales . 2 00 C. G. Kauffman, services in raising flag- staff at East Lexington . . . 4 50 C. G. Kauffman, lanterns for street lights, 3 75 F. G. Kauffman, repairing " " 75 F. L. Jewell, glazing . 4 14 Wm. Denham, repairing lockup and hearse, 5 00 John Landers, glazing . . 2 50 Codman & Shurtleff, kine points . 8 01 Amount carried forward . ▪ . $761 68 77 Amount brought forward . $761 68 A. L. Scott & Son, painting and lettering signs . 45 50 Asa Cottrell, legal advice . 5 00 Fred. N. Leman, signs at Hall and Library, 22 08 Joseph A. Fiske, repainting letters on mon- ument 5 00 Cyrus Martin, mowing Common 2 50 M. O'Brien, 9/ days work on Common . 17 05 Geo. L. Pierce, material for trimming Hall, 5 00 Carrie Underwood, repairing town flag . 1 50 L. G. Babcock, draping Town Hall for Grant, 6 00 J. O. Tilton, returning 24 births 6 00 J. O. Tilton, services in public vaccination, 5 00 Abijah Harrington, services in cemetery . 20 00 Charles Robinson, Jr., legal seri ices . • 15 00 Lyman Lawrence, blanket and keys for lockup 1 15 Willard Walcott, use of horse and carriage, 24 00 Geo. H. Thurston, alcohol and labor . 2 40 A. J. Wilkinson & Co., lock and keys 2 45 Clerk of County Courts, fees . 3 20 R. L. Hodgdon, returning birth 1 75 T. K. Fiske, painting outside windows 2 50 H. Holmes, services in vaccination . 5 00 Dr. S. Saltmarsh, services in vaccination . 5 00 Dr. S. Saltmarsh, returning births . 2 00 Wm. Reed, boundary stones 38 00 D. A. Tuttle, labor and material, Town Hall . 5 55 Wm. Denham, repairing sign -board . 75 G. S. Locke, stove, plumbing, and repair- ing furnace • 49 15 L. A. Saville, returning births, marriages, and deaths . ▪ 28 55 L. A. Saville, hardware, and for tramps ▪ 29 27 Amount carried forward . • . 1,118 ('3 Amount brought forward . . $ l ,1.18 03 L. A. Saville, stamps and envelopes for Re- port on Historical Tablets . 9 00 A. L. Scott & Son, labor and stock, Town Hall . • 38 50 H. R. Earle, gas fixtures for Library 9 46 H. R. Earle, street lamps and posts . 7 50 Lexington Water Co., 40 hydrants . ▪ 321 64 Lexington Water Co., water for watering trough • 14 43 Moses Joy, Jr., for pipe and labor ▪ 100 75 H. G. Worth, services as detective in War- ren School case . ▪ 200 00 l I. G. Worth, expense to Tewksbury 5 00 Lexington Water Co., hydrants, engine - house watering -trough 385 50 FIRE DEPARTMENT. RECEIPTS. $2,209 81 Appropriated and assessed for 1885 . • . $1,200 00 H. P. Webber, old hose . 7 08 John A. Russell, old hose . 6 12 $1,2.3 '20 Excess of expenditures over receipts . 109 08 Amount expended EXPENDITURES. Hancock Engine Co. ▪ $290 82 Adams Engine Co. . • 295 59 Wentworth Engine Co. • 133 66 Hovey Hook and Ladder 118 00 E. S. Locke, engineer 20 00 $1,322 28 . $1,322 28 Amount carried forward . . $858 07 79 Amount brought forward . $858 07 H. R. Earle, engineer . 20 00 Geo. L. Pierce, engineer • 20 00 P. Daley, steward Ilancock 39 16 Michael Barry, steward Hancock . 3 33 Robert Britton, steward Wentworth . . 38 00 C. G. Kauffman, steward Hook and Ladder, 20 00 C. E. Harrington, steward Adams . . 29 15 John Strople, steward Adams, and member, 25 00 W. Walcott, drawing engine to fires . . 42 50 United States and Canada Express, horse and wagon . . 4 00 Lyman & Howar.l, 3 books 1 15 R. M. 1Vlokely, services 83 Andrew J. Adair, services . 6 67 Thomas Hurley, services . 7 50 John McDonald, services . . 2 50 O. W. Mitchell, five badges . 5 00 J. Chisholm, harness . 30 00 Lexington Gas Light Co. . . 8 74 Moses Joy, Jr., pipe and labor, Hancock 18 80 A. J. Wilkinson & Co., hardware, etc. . 1 50 Wm. G. Harris, three shades . . 1 50 Nourse & Co., express . . 3 05 W. A. Pierce, coal . . . 22 50 E. S. Locke, plumbing . . • 35 79 E. S. Locke, lock, keys and lantern . . 12 50 E. S. Locke, stove pipe, lead pipe, hard- ware . . . . . 28 21 Aug. Childs, oil, sponge and wicks . . 3 51 J. McNamara, gravel 2 00 L. A. Saville, oil, rope and potash . . 4 52 J. E. Wilson, hauling engine to five fires 15 03 C. A. Twitchell & Co., extinguishers and badges . . . . 3 75 Amount carried forward . • . $1,314 23 80 Amount brought forward . • . $1,314 23 H. P. Webber, smithing . . 1 00 Boston Woven Hose Co., repairs 2 00 Henry Pickford, repairing lock and keys . 2 80 G. L. Pierce, candles and charcoal 1 25 Shaw Bros., wagon jack . 1 00 $1,322 28 REMOVING SNOW. RECEIPTS. Appropriated from cash in the treasury $300 00 Amount expended . $87 50 Balance unexpended . 212 50 $300 00 EXPENDITURES. P. Kelleher . $22 00 J. Shea . . 13 00 J. Ryan . 14 00 J. Donovan 13 00 Peter Peters 3 00 C. F. Winship . . . . 6 00 A. N. Tufts . . 12 00 G. M. Litchfield 4 50 CONSTABLE AND POLICE. RECEIPTS. Appropriated and assessed for 1885 . • Unappropriated Amount expended . Balance unexpended . • $87 50 • $800 00 • 1,800 00 $2,600 00 • 97741 . 1,622 59 $2,600 00 81 EXPENDITURES. C. D. Clark • . • $116 66 Walter Wellington, notifying town meetings, and police duty . 133 50 Samuel Moulton 5 00 James A Mitchell . 5 00 Geo. H. Thurston 5 00 M. C. Baldwin . 5 00 Henry Bishop . ▪ 120 00 Albert M. Davis • 115 00 John Chisholm . 5 00 Ht G. Worth . . 459 00 C. A. Twitchell, police badges . 2 50 John P. Lovell & Son, handcuffs 5 75 $977 41 SELECTMEN IN THEIR VARIOUS CAPACITIES. RECEIPTS. Appropriated and assessed for 1885 . $800 00 EXPENDITURES. J. F. Simonds . ▪ $300 00 R. M. Lawrence ▪ 225 00 Walter Blodgett 225 00 L. A. Saville, recorder ▪ 50 00 INTEREST. RECEIPTS. $800 00 Appropriated and assessed for 1885. . $2,400 00 Commonwealth Bank 36 12 Interest on taxes overdue, 1884 124 89 Interest on taxes overdue, 1885 29 90 $2,590 91 Amount expended . . $2,504 70 Balance unexpended . 86 21 $2,590 91 82 EXPENDITURES. Francis E. Ballard, Treasurer . . $120 00 Geo. H. Reed, " . . • 660 00 C. T. West, Gammell legacy . 35 00 L. W. Wright, trustee cemetery trust fund . . . . 135 00 State Treasurer. . 1,554 70 STATE AID. $2,504 70 RECEIPTS. State Treasurer . . . $376 00 Amount expended . . ▪ . $308 00 Balance unexpended . • . . 68 00 EXPENDITURES. G. A. Page . • $72 00 Thomas Burke . . • 72 00 J. V. Ramsdell . 12 00 Lydia Kinnaston . ▪ 48 00 Emily Earle . 48 00 Ursula M. Bullard . • 48 00 Elizabeth McCreesh . . 8 00 STREET LAMPS. RECEIPTS. Appropriated and assessed for 1885 . « from cash in Treasury . Excess of expenditures over receipts . $1,300 00 . 97 49 $376 00 • $308 00 $1,397 49 . 4 45 $1,401 94 83 EXPENDITURES. Lexington Gas Light Co. . $801 33 J. G. Kauffman, lighting and repairs . . 338 90 John Ryan, lighting . . . 240 36 T. G. Whiting, care of lights . . • 13 70 Otis Harrington, setting lamp post . 2 00 L. A. Saville, glass and chimneys 5 65 REPAIRS ON VILLAGE HALL. RECEIPTS. Appropriated and assessed for 1885 . $1,401 94 . $140 00 EXPENDITURES. D. A. Tuttle, shingling . $140 00 NEW HOSE FOR FIRE DEPARTMENT. RECEIPTS. Appropriated and assessed for 1885 . ▪ . $1,000 00 Amc,unt expended . . $996 40 Balance unexpended . . 3 60 $1,000 00 EXPENDITURES. Boston Woven Hose Co., hose and pipes, $570 00 Anderson Brothers, hose wagon and let- tering . • 225 00 Andrew S. Jackson, hose cart, etc, . • 183 00 Wm. Denham, chemical chest, etc. . • 18 40 ADDITION TO HIGH SCHOOL. $996 40 RECEIPTS. Appropriated and assessed for 1885 . . $1,800 00 M. H. Merriam . 20 00 $1,820 00 84 Amount expended . . . $1,818 50 Balance unexpended 1 50 $1,820 00 EXPENDITURES. E. G. Flanders, contract . . $1,750 00 John T. McNamara, moving out buildings, 18 50 W. A. Rodman, plans and specifications . 50 00 $1,818 50 SCHOOL COMMITTEE. RECEIPTS. Appropriated and assessed for 1885 . EXPENDITURES. B. F. Brown A. W. Bryant . Geo. H. Reed . . $300 00 5100 00 100 00 100 00 LIBRARIAN OF CARY LIBRARY. RECEIPTS. Appropriated and assessed for 1885 . Excess of expenditures over receipts EXPENDITURES. Grace S. Wellington . Martha M. Harrington . $400 00 . 12 00 $300 00 $412 00 . $400 00 . 12 00 $412 00 AUDITORS. RECEIPTS. Appropriated and assessed for 1885 . $45 00 EXPENDITURES. Gershom Swan $22 50 Hilman B. Sampson . 2 22 50 $45 00 85 SIDEWALKS. RECEIPTS. Appropriated and assessed for 1835 .• $500 00 W. H. Greely. 20 94 E. S. Beals 31 60 Clinton Viles 27 00 Follen Church . . 20 00 E. S. `paulding16 80 Ellen A. Stone. 35 10 H. P. Webber. 15 00 George Munroe 26 04 -John Lynch . 11 19 George H. Emery 31 80 James Barnes .24 11 Larkin Harrington. • 40 50 H. H. Tyler16 98 B. F. Brown75 78 •Geo. Flint 12 90 Amount expended • $893 30 Balance unexpended . • 12 44 EXPENDITURES. $905 74 8905 74 D. F. Tripp, concreting . $881 80 C. Ryan, labor . ▪ . 11 50 $893 30 SURVEY OF COMMON. RECEIPTS. Appropriated and assessed for 1885 . . EXPENDITURES. . 8100 00 Aspinwall & Lincoln, survey and plans $100 00 86 WATERING TROUGH AT EAST LEXINGTON. RECEIPTS. Appropriated and assessed for 1885 . • . $150 00- Amount 0Amount expended . $103 65 Balance unexpended . 46 35 $150 00 EXPENDITURES. Smith & Ferguson, trough. . $100 00 Moses Joy, Jr., labor and pipe . 3 65 $103 65 HEATING AND FURNISHING HIGH SCHOOL. Appropriated . $775 00 Amount expended . , $732 59 Balance unexpended . . 42 41 $775 00 EXPENDITURE$. E. S. Locke, furnaces, pipes, registers ▪ $338 48 G. P. Webster, plumbing . • 231 00 John Landers, labor and stock . • 30 00 Edward Greenwood, labor and stock . • 133 11 MEMORIAL DAY. RECEIPTS. Appropriated and assessed for 1885 . Amount expended . $95 05 Balance unexpended 4 95 $732 59 $100 00 $100 00 EXPENDITURES. Geo. G. Meade Post . $95 05 CARY LIBRARY. RECEIPTS. County Treasurer, dog tax $404 49 EXPENDITURE. Treasurer Cary Library . . $404 49 87 STATE TAX. Paid State Treasurer • . $2,175 00 COUNTY TAX. Paid County Treasurer . . • . $1,479 10 ON ACCOUNT OF SETTLEMENT OF TOWN DEBT. EXPENDITURE. Paid State Treasurer . $1,000 00 CARY LIBRARY CATALOGUE. RECEIPTS. Appropriated and assessed for 1885 . . $400 00 Amount expended . . . $397 50 Balance unexpended . '2 50 $400 00 EXPENDITURES. Frank Wood, printing $362 50 Grace S. Wellington, work on catalogue 35 00 $397 50 HIGHWAY RAILINGS. RECEIPTS. Appropriated and assessed for 1885 . . $100 00 Amount expended . . . . $79 05 Balance unexpended . • . . 20 95 $100 00 EXPENDITURES. John B. Lord, labor . $45 75 Whitcher & Muzzey, lumber 33 30 $79 05 HISTORICAL TABLETS. EXPENDITURE. Gershom Swan, labor and stock $6 45 88 REPAIRS AT CARY LIBRARY. EXPENDITURES. D. A. Tuttle, labor and stock . . $27 53 T. K. Fiske, painting . 5 95 PRINTING. RECEIPTS. Appropriated and assessed for 1885 . Excess of expenditures over receipts . $33 48 . $200 00 . 13 35 $213 35 EXPENDITURES. W. Kellaway, printing reports . ▪ . $154 45 C. S. Parker, printing • 58 90 $213 35 REPAIRS ON STETSON STREET. RECEIPTS. Appropriated and assessed for 1885 . $150 00 Amount expended . ▪ . $131 19 Balance unexpended . . . 18 81 $150 00 ' EXPENDITURES. Highway department . . $22 75 P. Geoghan . 14 87 J. Doyle . 14 00 M. Manley . 10 49 P. Kelleher . 13 12 T. McDonald . 13 12 J. Ryan . . 10 49 J. Shea . 10 49 J. Donovan . 11 37 M. Megan . 10 49 $131 19 8 TREASURER AND COLLECTOR. RECEIPTS. Appropriated and assessed for 1885 . • . $500 00 Amount expended . • . $400 00 Balance unexpended . . 100 00 $500 00 C. T. West for 1884 . C. T. West for 1885 . Balance from 1884 . Sale of lots Amount expended . Balance unexpended . EXPENDITURES. • . $100 00 • . 300 00 $400 00 CEMETERY. RECEIPTS. . $164 18 . 195 00 $359 18 . $234 07 . 125 11 $359 18 EXPENDITURES. C. Ryan, labor . . $1 50 Whitcher & Muzzey, lumber 1 82 Moses Joy, Jr., pipe and labor . . 147 50 T. 11. Bowen, labor . 37 00 L. W. Wright, services . 5 00 L. S. Pierce, services . . 3 00 C. T. West, superintendent • 38 25 $234 07 TEMPORARY LOAN. Borrowed May 13, 1885 . • $3,000 00 Paid Sept. 12, 1885 . . ▪ . $3,000 00 Borrowed June 19; 1885 . 2,500 00 Paid Oct. 19, 1885 . . 2,500 00 Borrowed Oct. 19, 1885 . 2,500 00 Paid Jan. 19, 1885 . . . 2,500 00 Borrowed Jan. 28, 1885 . 2,000 00 90 READING,–ROOM AT EAST LEXINGTON. RECEIPTS. Appropiated and assessed for 1885 . Excess of expenditures over receipts . . $225 00 . 35 00 8260 00 EXPENDITURES. Miss Ellen Dana • . $225 00 C. T. West, heating reading -room . . 35 00 — 8260 00 IMPROVEMENT WALTHAM STREET. EXPENDITURES. J. M. Ellis & Co., balance contract . T. G. Whiting, care of lanterns . ASSESSORS. . 8200 00 . 17 78 8217 78, RECEIPTS. Appropriated and assessed for 1885 . . $425 OG Amount expended . . 8419 25 Balance unexpended 5 75 $425 00 EXPENDITURES. J. F. Simonds . . $162 00 H. B. Davis • 130 00 Walter Wellington . . • 120 00 C. S. Darling, stationery . . 7 25 RINGING BELLS. RECEIPTS. Appropriated and assessed for 1885 EXPENDITURES. Aug. Childs . Wm. F. Ham . • • 8419 25 $70 OG . $35 00 . 35 00 870 00 91 TREASURER OF CARY LIBRARY. RECEIPTS. Appropriated and assessed for 1885. . EXPENDITURES. Geo. H. Reed, Treasurer . TOWN CLERK. RECEIPTS. $50 00- $50 00 Appropriated and assessed for 1885 . . $100 00 EXPENDITURES. L. A. Saville . . $100 00 SEXTON. EXPENDITURES. Estate of O. W. Kendall $10 00 C. T. West 27 75 $37 75 - FUEL AND LIGHTS FOR TOWN AND VILLAGE HALLS. RECEIPTS. Appropriated and assessed for 1885. • $500 00 Amount expended . $482 25 Balance unexpended . . 17 75 $500 00 EXPENDITURES. Lexington Gas Light Co. . • $253 80 C. G. Kauffman 27 95 Robert Fawcett, charcoal . 7 00 W. A. Pierce, coal . • 193 50 - - $482 25 92 GAMMELL LEGACY. RECEIPTS. Balance from 1884 . $110 58 Interest from town of Lexington • 35 00 $145 58 Amount expended $68 57 Balance unexpended . 77 01 $145 58 EXPENDITURES. H. A. Hartley & Co., carpets • $38 00 Money given inmates . 5 50 J. A. Fratus, clock . 6 00 L. A. Saville, tobacco 4 20 Trustees, sundries 10 00 ,C. H. Lowe, provisions 4 87 $68 57 JANITORS TOWN AND VILLAGE HALLS. RECEIPTS. Appropriated and assessed for 1885 . $500 00 Amount expended . $475 04 Balance unexpended. 24 96 $500 00 EXPENDITURES. George H. Thurston . $425 04 'C. G. Kauffman 50 00 $475 04 RECAPITULATION. CASH RECEIPTS. On hand Feb. 1, 1885 . $3,009 93 State school fund and sundry receipts 383 08 Support of the poor . • 745 64 .Highways . ▪ 407 75 Amount carried forward ▪ . $4,546 40 93 Amount brought forward . • . $4,546 40' Contingent . 3,090 74 Fire Department • 13 20 Interest. 190 91 State aid . 376 00 Addition to High School 20 00 Sidewalks . 405 74 County Treasurer, dog tax 404 49 Cemetery, sale of lots • . 195 00 Temporary loans . 10,000 00 Gammell legacy 35 00 Taxes of 1884. 4,181 43 Taxes of 1885 . . 27,113 17 CASH EXPENDITIIRES. $50,572 0& Schools . . 10,463 20 Support of the poor . . 3,370 13 Highways▪ 3, 703 04 Contingent . 2,209 81 Fire Department . .1,322 28 Removing snow . • 87 50 Constable and police 977 41 Selectmen ▪ 800 00 Interest . . 2,504 70 State aid . . 308 00 Street lamps . . • 1,401 94 Repairs on Village Hall . 140 00 New hose for Fire Department . • 996 40 Addition to High School . . . 1,818 50. School Committee ▪ 300 00 Librarian of Cary Library . 412 00 Auditors . 45 00 Sidewalks 893 30 Survey of Common . . 100 00 Watering trough at East Lexington . 103 65 Amount carried forward . . $31,960 86. 94 Amount brought forward . . $31,960 86 Heating and furnishing High School . 732 59 Memorial llay . 95 05 Cary Library . • . 404 49 State tax . • . 2,175 00 County tax . 1,479 10 Account settlement town debt . • . 1,000 00 Cary Libra, y catalogue • 397 50 Highway, railings . • 79 05 Historical Tablets . 6 45 Repairs at Cary Library . • 33 48 Printing . . 213 35 Repairs on Stetson Street . . 131 19 Treasurer and Collector • 400 00 Cemetery . • 234 07 Temporary loan . . 8,000 00 Reading -room at East Lexington • 260 00 Improvement on Waltham Street ▪ 217 78 Assessors . . . 419 25 Ringing bells . . 70 00 Treasury of Cary Library . ▪ 50 00 Town Clerk . 100 00 Sexton 37 75 Fuel and lights for Town and Village Halls 482 25 Gammell legacy . 68 57 Janitors of Town and Village Halls . 475 04 Balance . . 1,053 26 $50,572 08 GERSHOM SWAN, Auditors. HILMAN B. SAMPSON, LEXINGTON, Feb. 1, 1886. REPORT OF THE SCIIOOL COMMI[TT E;h; OF THE TOWN OF LEXINGTON FOR THE YEAR 1885-86. BOSTON: ALFRED MUDGE & SON, PRINTERS, NO. 24 FRANKLIN STREET. 1886. REPORT. Iw following the usual custom and requirements of the statutes, we respectfully present this Annual Report of the School Committee of Lexington. The teachers of our schools are faithful and ear- nest, and are performing their work with efficiency and zeal, and as a result, we believe our public schools are in a condition not inferior to any pre- vious year. Mrs. Ackerman, the • very efficient and highly esteemed teacher of the Hancock Grammer School, after a service of ten years, resigned the 19th of December, on account of impaired health. She was succeeded by Miss Hattie D. Hall, a teacher of experience, and well qualified for the position, and we trust the school in her charge will maintain its high standing of former years. Miss Parker, teacher of the Howard. School, after a service of five years, was given a leave of absence on account of ill health. Her place is now filled by Miss Pierce, formerly a teacher in the Warren School. HIGH SCHOOL. The whole number of scholars attending the High School during the year was fifty-one. 4 The number of pupils that graduated in June was six. Their names are as follows : — Julia Desmond, Addie A. Fiske, Annie A. Jones, Carrie A. Kauffman, Annie L. Riley, Grace L. Wing. In place of the above six who left, thirteen entered at the beginning of the next [term Ifrom the [several schools in town, bringing the total membership up to thiry-nine, viz. : — Seven in the first class. Eight in the second class. Eleven in the third class. Thirteen in the fourth class. The following is now the. course of study in the High School : — HIGH SCHOOL. — CLASSICAL COURSE. FOURTH CLASS. Latin Grammar and Reader . • . 40 weeks Algebra . . 40 GL Physics . . 40 << * Arithmetic ; * English Composition ; * English Authors. Ca sar . Geometry Chemistry THIRD CLASS. • 40 weeks 40 it 40 64, *Arithmetic ; * English Composition ; * English Authors. Pupils preparing for college will take G -reek in place of Chemistry. * One recitation each week in each of the subjects marked with an asterisk. Four recitations weekly in each of the other subjects. 5 JUNIOR CLASS. Cicero . 40 weeks History . 40 French . 40 LL In place of French, pupils may elect Physical Geography, 20 weeks, } . 40 weeks Botany, 20 * Arithmetic ; * English Grammar ; *English Authors. Pupils preparing for college will take G -reek in place of French. i SENIOR CLASS. Virgil . 40 weeks English Literature 40 c French . 40 In place of French, pupils may elect Commercial Law for twenty weeks and Civil Government for twenty weeks. *Arithmetic ; Rhetoric ; *English Authors. Pupils preparing for college will take Greek in place of English Literature. HIGH SCHOOL. —ENGLISH COURSE. FOURTH CLASS. Algebra . . . . . 40 weeks Physics . . . . . . 40 Physiology, 20 weeks, t40 Bookkeeping, 20 weeks, *Arithmetic ; *English Composition ; *English Authors. THIRD CLASS. Geometry * ,&. . 40 weeks Chemistry . • 40 French . . . 40 *Arithmetic ; *English Composition ; *English Authors. * One recitation each week in each of the subjects marked with an asterisk. Four recitations weekly in each of the other subjects. JUNIOR CLASS. History 40 weeks. Geology, 20 weeks, 40 << Botany, 20 weeks, French . 40 " In place of French, pupils may elect Physical Geography, 20 weeks, Astronomy, 20 weeks, J *Arithmetic ; *English Grammar ; *English Authors. 40 " SENIOR CLASS. English Literature . 40 weeks Commercial Law, 20 weeks, 40 Civil Government, 20 weeks, French or Trigonometry . 40 " *Arithmetic ; *Rhetoric ; *English Authors. MUSIC. Music is now a recognized study in our schools. The special instructor in this department, Mr. Cutter, has been faithful and zealous in his duties, and his in- stuction has been systematic and thorough. The reg- ular teachers have been careful to follow his directions and suggestions, and by their persistent co-operation good results have been attained in this important branch of instruction in all the schools. This fact was made apparent at our third public an- nual examination and exhibition of music held in the Town Hall at the close of the summer term. The exercises in theory, part singing, and chorus singing were of such a character as to reflect credit *One recitation each week in each of the subjects marked with an asterisk. Four recitations weekly in each of the other subjects. 7 upon the pupils and their instructors, and afforded much enjoyment to the listeners. A healthy spirit of rivalry has prevailed, and the determination to become the banner school has afforded a stimulus for laudable effort in this direction. The prize banner. having remained with the Howard School for one year, was, on this occasion, transferred to the Hancock School, the judges being Messrs. G. H. Howard and Benjamin Cutter, from the Conserv- atory of Music, of Boston, who so kindly served the preceding year, and to whom our thanks are due. WRITING AND DRAWING. Writing and drawing have been fairly well taught in our schools, and, as compared with former years, no very marked improvement is observed, and yet no in- dications of decline are noticed. There is still much room for improvement in these studies. TRUANCY. A few cases of truancy have occurred the past year requiring the attention of the truant officer, and • he reports that he has investigated four cases, and required attendance at school. In several of these cases the parents were at fault. CONTAGIOUS DISEASES. There have been several cases of scarlet fever and measles in this town the past year, interfering some- what with school attendance. 8 Attention is called to the following State law of 1885 : — AN ACT TO PREVENT THE SPREAD OF CONTAGIOUS DISEASES THROUGH THE PUBLIC SCHOOLS. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority of the same, as follows : — Chapter sixty-four of the acts of the year eighteen hundred and eighty-four is hereby amended so that it shall read as follows : The school committees shall not allow any pupil to attend the public schools while any member of the household to which such pupil be- longs is sick of small -pox, diphtheria, or scarlet fever, or during a period of two weeks after the death, recovery, or removal of such sick person ; and any pupil coming from such household shall be required to present to the teacher of the school the pupil desires to attend a certificate from the attending physician or board of health, of the facts necessary to entitle him to admission, in accord- ance with the above regulation. By State law also, no child is allowed to be ad- mitted to or connected with the public schools who has not been vaccinated. FREE TEXT -BOOKS. Quite. an item of expense in school administration during the year has been in consequence of the free text -book law of 1884. The appropriation of the town for this purpose was . $400 00 The sum expended has been . . 504 96 Showing an excess over the appropriation of . . $104 96 It is perhaps too soon to judge of the wisdom of this law, as there are some parents who seem unable 9 to appreciate an education of their children that costs them nothing, and for that reason do not feel the importance of sending their children to each daily session of the schools. The attention of parents is particularly called to the form of label which is pasted on the inside of the cover of each book, which is charged by its number to the pupil to whom it is loaned. PROPERTY OF THE TOWN OF This book is loaned to the pupil on the following conditions : 1. It is to be carefully used and not marked or defaced. 2. It is not to be taken from the school -room without the con- sent of the teacher. 3. If lost or injured, it is to be paid for by the pupil using it. Cost cents. No School. To WHOM LOaNEn. WHEN. NON-ATTENDANCE. The Commonwealth requires all children of school age to go regularly to school. All thoughtful parents acknowledge the wisdom of this requirement, and will l0 not allow their children to be absent from school unless by some circumstance beyond their control. Unfortu- nately, there are some parents who are thoughtless, and for convenience, or from ignorance of the inevitable results of their acts, allow, or perhaps require, their children to be frequently absent from school. This has been particularly the case in the Warren and Howard Schools, the rate of attendance to the whole number being only eighty-two per cent; and yet this evil is not wholly confined to any one school, as the following will show. By the census of this town, taken this year, we find the number of persons between the ages of 5 and 15 to be 449. The num- ber attending school is 411. The average number attending school is 353. We ask your especial attention to the large differ- ence betwen these numbers, showing how our schools must be disturbed in their work by the grave evils of non-attendance and irregular attendance. As this evil is so largely within the control of parents, we trust that such a public sentiment may be formed in this town as will put an end to this evil, and to cause every parent to feel that no sacrifice can be too great in order that his children may obtain an education, the surest passport to position, influence, and success in life. 11 ROLL OF HONOR. Scholars not absent or tardy. ADAMS GRAMMAR SCHOOL. FOR THE YEAR.—John II. Stone. FOR A TERM. —Mattie E. Child, Miner W. Smith, Charles H. Spaulding, Arthur S. Tyler, Edward S. Tyler. ADAMS PRIMARY SCHOOL. FOR THE YEAR.— Charles P. Stone. FOR A TERM. — Cora A. Ball, Florence Kauffman, G. Miner Smith. BOWDITCH SCHOOL. FOR A TERM.— John F. Ballard, Sarah A. Dane. FRANKLIN SCHOOL. FOR A TERM.— Julia Carroll, Nell White. HANCOCK GRAMN4IAR SCHOOL. FOR A TERM.— Nellie Bacon, Albert Berry, Herbert S. Norris, . Christopher Ryan, Carlton A. Shaw. HANCOCK SUB -GRAMMAR SCHOOL. FOR THE YEAR. — Arthur D. Stone. FOR A. TERM. — Nellie Bacon, Annie S. Brown, Harry : N. Cutter, Roscoe Ham, Mary E. Hinchey, Mary D. Hunt, William Hunt, Otis G. Jackson, Homer B. Locke, Ada F. Lord, Fred T. Lord, Sadie Morse, Albert G. Peters, John D. Peters, Fannie Riley, Carlton A. Shaw. HANCOCK INTERMEDIATE SCHOOL. FOR THE YEAR. — William A. Jackson, Ellis W. Tower. FOR A TERM. — George Arthur Barrett, Mary Barry, James F. Burke, Harry N. Cutter, George Otis Jackson, William C. McCann, Clinton Peters. HANCOCK PRIMARY SCHOOL. FOR A TERM. — Ruby Hackett. 12 HIGH SCHOOL. FOR THE YEAR. — Ernest G. Kauffman, Cora F. Peters. FOR A TERM. — Willard 1). Brown, Frank P. Cutter, Edw. B. Eaton, Addie A. Fiske, Grace L. Harrington, John Hinchey, Richard Hinchey, Carrie A. Kauffman, Fannie M. Kauffman, Julia M. Maynard, Howard M. Munroe, Edward P. Merriam, Lilla Norris, L. Ellsworth Pierce, Fred M. Prescott, Jennie M. Snow, Florence B Wright. HOWARD SCHOOL. FOR THE YEAR. — Daniel Crowley. FOR A TERM. — Dennis Crowley, Minnie Crowley, Nellie Crowley. WARREN SCHOOL. FOR THE YEAR. — Florence H. Gaddis. CARE OF SCHOOL PROPERTY. With the exception of the Warren School, the school -books and other school property of the various schools have been kept in good condition, free from injury, except in rare instances. In this school, how- ever, most of the school -books were maliciously and totally destroyed, and other damage done between the closing of school on Friday and the opening of school on the following Monday morning. The Selectmen offered a reward of $200 for information that would lead to the apprehension and conviction of the perpetrators, and as a result, four girls belong- ing to the school were convicted of the offence. The oldest girl, Mary Fitzpatrick, fifteen years of age, the ringleader and the janitress of the building, was sen- 13 tenced to the Industrial School at Lancaster, Mass., during her minority, the other girls being sentenced to pay the costs of the court. We trust this case will be a warning for good to all like evil -doers in future. REPAIRS. Among the improvements of the year is a new piazza to the front and side of the Hancock School building, agreeable to the recommendation of the School Board of last year, which meets a long -felt want. An addition of two rooms has been made to the High School building, and improvements made in the old building, giving excellent accommodations for class, laboratory, and scientific work so long needed. The building when completed will be well adapted for school purposes, being sufficiently large, well lighted, well heated, and with good ventilation. Water from the water works has been introduced into the Han- cock, High, and Adams School buildings, which has proved a great convenience to the schools. All the other school buildings are in good condition, and will need but the usual repairs during the coming year. At the annual meeting in March, the town appro- priated the following sums : — For instruction, fuel, and care of rooms . $8,500 00 Repairs and incidentals 800 00 Free text -books and supplies . 400 00 Apparatus and incidentals for High School . 300 00 14 In addition the Committee have received From State school fund . Tuition of pupils from other towns Sale of text -books to scholars . Town, for heating library room at East Lexington Total resources . Bills have been approved for . $173 47 152 23 24 05 35 00 . $10,384 75 . 10,383 05 Leaving a balance unexpended of $1 70 In detail as follows : — ADAMS SCHOOL. Instruction . . $1,100 00 Care of rooms 75 00 Fuel . . 155 25 Repairs, etc. 199 28 BOWDITCH SCHOOL. Instruction $450 00 Care of rooms 30 00 Fuel . 23 00 Repairs, etc. 41 50 FRANKLIN SCHOOL. Instruction $400 00 Care of rooms 30 00 Fuel . 17 25 Repairs, etc. 33 27 HANCOCK SCHOOL. Instruction . $2,075 00 Care of rooms 75 00 Fuel. 133 52 Repairs, etc. 670 07 HIGH SCHOOL. Instruction . . . . $2,250 00 Care of rooms . . 80 00 $1,529 53 544 50 480 52 2,953 59 15 Fuel 84 00 Apparatus and chemicals . • $313 16 Repairs, etc. . . •. 157 89 $2,885 05 IOWARD SCHOOL. Instruction . $400 00 Care of rooms . 40 00 Fuel . . . . . • 26 63 Repairs, etc. 29 17 WARREN SCHOOL. Instruction . . . $400 00 Care of rooms . . . 27 75 Fuel. . . 25 00 Repairs, etc. . . 28 92 495 80 481 67 Instruction in music . 400 00 Text -books and supplies 504 96 Common to all . . 107 43 Amount of bills approved for 1885 and 1886 . $10,383 05 Unexpended balance . 1 70 Your Committee recommend that the town appro- priate for the ensuing year the following sums: — For instruction, fuel and care of rooms ▪ . $8,500 00 Repairs and incidentals . 800 00 Free text -books and supplies 550 00 Apparatus and incidentals for High School • 150 00 $10,000 00 Respectfully submitted, BENJ. F. BROWN, 1 A. W. BRYANT, Committee. GEORGE H. REED, j TABULAR VIEW, SHOWING SALARIES, ETc. SCHOOLS. TEACHERS. OHf ad oFF slim. wl°.8 O- a o o �Fi..g &Li6 EA. v 8N az,g, add eR. ,DE,.., ' ��N 'Att.; EA' ,,v>, .z.2 mc°iiarm. a9a) ob eR a:>09 mem yba) „,.0. thaw Salaries. High •, Hancock Grammar • Hancock Sub -Grammar . Hancock Intermediate . Hancock Primary . . Adams Grammar . . . Adams Primary . . Bowditch Franklin Howard Warren . . . . . Music Teacher. . . J. N. Ham • • • • H. A. Fiske . . . Rosa Akerman Hattie D. Hall . . Ellen B. Lane . . . Ellen E. Harrington Amelia M. Mulliken . Annie D. Hall . . . Carrie F. Fiske . . Emma E. Wright . Maria A. Butterfield Nellie H. Parker . • Gertrude Pierce . . L.li, Eaton . Ephraim Cutter, Jr.. 43 26 38 56 40 32 40 43 26 23 27 .. 42 43 47 39 47 48 41 44 25 26 22 .. 39 3 23 2 35.25 47.6 32 33.2 33.6 31 19.6 19.4 16.4 .. 39.8 39.231.2600 43.85 30.4 40 42.6 36 35 23.8 22.2 16.8 .. 39.5 39.55 39 36 37.9 34.8 33 24.2 20.8 16.6 .. 93 88.75 95.6 92 85 86 85 83.5 86 82 82 .. 37.5 29.87 37.7 36.8 31 34.6 29.3 27.7 19.5 19.4 13.5 .. $1,500 00 750 00 800 00 00 500 00 400 00 400 00 650 00 450 00 450 00 400 00 400 00 400 00 400 00 400 00 July 29, 1884. Sept. 3, 1883. Dec. 30, 1875. Dec. 5, 1885. Mar. 22, 1870. Sept. 3, 1874. Nov. 21, 1878. Aug. 22, 1884. Mar. 22, 1872. Dec. 29, 1875. June 26, 1875. Jan. 31, 1880. Dec. 4, 1885. Feb. 1, 1884. Jan. 31, 1881. CONTENTS. PAGE List of Town Officers 3 Lexington Town Records 6 Selectmen's Report 27 Town Records 27 Finances ► 27 Public Buildings 28 Registrars of Voters 28 Highways 28 Street Lights 80 Perambulation of Town Lines 31 Constables and Police 31 Liquor Licenses 33 Guide -Boards .... 83 Lexington Water Company 33 Almshouse and Out -door Relief 33 Board of Health Report 37 Tax Collector's Report 39 Treasurer's Report 40 Statement of Town Debt 42 Cemetery Trust Fund 45 Town Clerk's Report. —Births 46 Marriages 46 Deaths 48 Engineers' Report ... 49 Cary Library. — Trustees' Report - 53 Treasier's Report b7 Gammell Legacy. — Trustees' Report .... • 58 Bridge Charitable Fund 59 Appraisal of Property at Poor Farm : Overseers of the Poor 60 Surveyors of Highways 62 Account of Town Histories and Histories of the Centennial 63 Dogs Licensed 63 List of Jurors for 1885 63 Assessors' Report 64 Auditors' Report 65 Hancock School 65 Adams School 66 High School 67 Franklin School 68 Bowditch School 68 Warren School....... ... 69 Howard School... 69 Common to all Schools .... 70 11 Auditors' Report — continued. PAGE Summary of Schools 71 Support of Poor.... f ..• 71 Outside Poor....... 71 Highways • • • 74 Contingent Grant 75 Fire Department • ... 78 Removing Snow 80 Constable and Police 80 Selectmen in various capacities 81 Interest .. 81 State Aid. 82 Street Lamps 82 Repairs of Village Hall 83 New Hose for Fire Department 83 Addition to High School 83 School Committee • • • 84 Librarian of Cary Library 84 Auditors .. • • 84 Sidewalks .... • ..... • • 85 Survey of Common 85 Watering Trough at East Lexington. 86 Heating and Furnishing High School 86 Memorial Day • • • • • • 86 Cary Library.... ....••............. 86 State Tax ........ 87 County Tax 87 Account of Settlement of Town Debt • • • 87 Cary Library Catalogue 87 Highway Railings 87 Historical Tablets 87 Repairs at Cary Library 88 Printing ................ 88 Repairs on Stetson Street.... 88 Treasurer and Collector 89 Cemetery 89 Temporary Loan 89 Reading -Room at East Lexington 90 Improvement Waltham Street • 90 Assessors. 90 Ringing Bells 90 Treasurer of Cary Library 91 Town Clerk ••.•••S••••••••.. 91 Sexton ••• 91 Fuel and Lights for Town and Village Halls • . • • 91 GammellLegacy •...•.• ••••.•••••• 92 Janitors, Town and Village Halls 92 Recapitulation 92