HomeMy WebLinkAbout2012-09-20-SEPAC-minLexington Special Education Parent Advisory Council
Meeting Minutes
Sponsor: Lexington Special Education Parent Advisory Council (SEPAC)
Topic: Informational Meeting with Dr. Paul Ash and Linda Chase
Date: September 20, 2012
Time: 9:30 -11:30 am
Location: Estabrook Hall, Cary Memorial Bldg. (Cary Hall), 1605 Mass Ave.
Preliminary Meeting Agenda
Topic
Owner
Time Allotted
Introduction
Jennifer Yaar
10 minutes
• What is the Lexington SEPAC?
• Today's Meeting Goals
• Ground Rules
Question & Answer Session
Sue Cusack
1 hour 45 minutes
• Behavior Plans— Current Policy (15 min)
(Facilitator)
• Staff Training Behavior Plans— Current Policy (15 min)
• Staff Training (15 min)
• Time -Out Procedures (15 min)
• Parent Concerns /Communication (15 min)
• Out -of- District Placements /Settlements (15 min)
• Open Questions (15 min)
Next Steps
Jennifer Yaar
5 minutes
I. Introductions – Call to Order at 9:35 am
a. School District Representation
Panel included Paul Ash (Superintendent), Linda Chase (Director of Student Services),
Laura Dudley (ABA Coordinator, Lexington Public Schools)
ii. Additional District Representatives in Attendance included Diane Pelletier, (Interim
Director, Special Education) and program staff including pre - school and high school
coordinators, Evaluation Team Supervisors and Out of District Placement Liaison)
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b. SEPAC reviewed the meeting objectives, summarized process for meeting preparation and
suggested ground rules for meeting
i. Approximately 25 questions submitted by members of the public in advance of the
meeting and those questions were provided to administration without identifying
information
ii. Questions were grouped into larger themes to allow for responses in given time
iii. The SEPAC is actively working on scheduling follow -on meetings as necessary to
maintain open communication channel with administration and address parent
concerns
iv. Audience was reminded that SEPAC meetings are public
v. The moderator for the event, Sue Cusack, was introduced
vi. Throughout the minutes Q= questions posed by moderator or audience member
vii. Please note that minutes are taken by a SEPAC member and should not be considered
verbatim responses to questions.
II. Behavior Plans
a. Ms. Dudley provided an overview of behavioral support in the district
i. Two district wide behavior specialists provide consultation and support to any
teacher /administrator in the district when a child does not respond to typical classroom
management strategies
ii. Behavior plans are based on observation and are designed to help replace challenging
skills with more expected /appropriate skills
iii. It is expected that the parent is notified of the plan
iv. Monitoring takes place to determine if the plan is effective — increasing positive
behaviors /decreasing challenging behaviors
v. Strategies for fading or adjusting the behavior plan are considered as well
III. Use of Time Outs in the District
a. Ms. Dudley provided an overview of timeout procedures in the district
i. Traditional clinical definition = Time Out meant remove reinforcement for engaging in
attention seeking behavior; currently Time Out often refers to the removal of a child
from an environment or have a child go to a particular area
ii. There is a spectrum of Time Out scenarios within the school environment
1. Move child from group instruction to a desk within the classroom
2. Removing other children from the area where the child is (may be used with
aggression for safety reasons)
3. Have the child leave the classroom and go to another area in the building
iii. In Lexington, Time Out implies that a student has access to staff
iv. Parental notification should include information on the location of the time out, teacher
language during timeout and procedures to teach child to ask for a "Break" for self -
regulation as appropriate
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iv. Q: How does the plan differ if the child is on an /EP or not?
v. Behavior specialists provide services to any child in the district
vi. Children in different programs may have access to Board Certified Behavior Analysts
(BCBA) if in specialized program
b. Q: What should parents do if they believe staff is not following a behavior plan?
i. In the General Education setting, start with school site team that works closest with
student (Teacher /behavior specialist /guidance /Principal)
ii. If child is on an IEP — notify teacher /BCBA /ETS
c. Q: When was seclusion stopped in the district and what is the policy now?
i. While seclusion and time out are used interchangeably by some they are different per
the law; Seclusion, per the state code, indicates that the student is alone, closed door,
and had no access to staff
ii. Lexington does not practice seclusion
iii. Time out is a continuum with a hierarchical chain of responses
iv. Response begins with the least restrictive response
v. If a child needs a "removal" time out — staff always accompanies a child
vi. As more resources have been added around behavior support to the district the team
strives for continuous improvement
d. Q: How does the district ensure that the district is following behavior plan and best practices?
i. Each student is monitored with respect to their individual plan
ii. Each plan has clinical and administrative supervision, support and direction
iii. The Student Services undergoes a PQA review (compliance review)
iv. Additional trainings /monitoring include CPI (Crisis Prevention Institute) Training and
Curriculum
1. Focus on how to avoid the use of restraint
2. Reviewed with staff members
v. Best Practices
1. 4 BCBAs (Board Certified Behavior Analyst) in district who have ongoing
training
e. Q: Who is responsible for training the aides and who supervises them?
i. All district employees, under a series of training required bylaw at the beginning of the
school year
ii. Aide training depend., on role
1. Instructional Assistants (IAs) present in general education environment received 13
hour per year minimum
2. Student Support Instructors (SSI) are assigned to Intensive Learning Program (ILP)
and Autism Spectrum students and engage in home services. SSIs and Hastings
Autism Support Assistants receive approximately 28 -30 hours of direct training and
well in excess of 30 hours including imbedded professional development /training.
3. receive 30 hours of intensive training around the population they serve
4. Hastings Autism Support Assistants do not do home services and receive 30 hours
training related to population needs
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iii. Supervision depends on setting
1. General Education Student - Behavior Specialist provides training to teacher and
assistant through modeling and observation; Principal of the building is the
evaluator of the assistant
2. IEP — BCBA models for staff, ETS is an option for queries
f. Q: What is the definition of Access to Staff?
i. District has sought clarification from Department of Education
ii. Currently access is defined as staff is in room or outside the door with an open door
policy
iii. The role of access is two way —staff to monitor student and student can approach for
help or state "I am ready to go back"
g. Q: What documentation is required to notify parent about a behavior plan?
i. It can be part of the IEP discussion; usually it is not in the IEP itself because it is a fluid
document
ii. Options for communicating vary by child —examples include phone calls, logs
iii. Each behavior plan should include a communication plan for updates
h. Q: Are there Time Out rooms on each campus?
i. Lexington does not have designated rooms for a time -out purpose —a time out space
can be anything e.g. section of a room, small group instruction room, literacy specialist
rooms, SLP, other classrooms, staff office etc.
i. Q: How is data collected and monitored regarding Time Out space
i. Practice is that information is documented in relationship to the specific behavior plan;
a summary is often included in a report for a meeting
ii. ILP kids may have additional clinic /program team meetings
iii. Periodic compliance and program reviews are completed
j. Q: How are other districts handling these issues?
i. In ASD and Emotional Disturbed (ED) populations, time out procedures are used across
districts
ii. As districts create their own programs; teams must identify ways to provide instruction
to all kinds of students
k. Q: Atone point do you inform parents about a child being restrained /secluded / tmeout?
Seclusion = not used in district
ii. Timeout as classroom strategy - parents are not usually notified; however as frequency
increases, the parent maybe contacted
iii. Restraint such as time out is more restrictive
iv. Expectation is that parent is notified as soon as it is safe to do that (practical and
possible); Teacher /Principal/ BCBA
I. "Post - vention reviews" as an evaluation tool
i. During a post - vention review, people involved in the situation will get together and
review how things went
ii. Occurs with child at their level if appropriate and the student may be able
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iii. Objective of the "Post - vention" is to leave that situation with a plan for future
occurrences - If we had to do this again – how did we do?
IV. General Discussion of CPI
a. District Wide Trainers provide training that focuses on how to avoid restraint and use of Positive
Behavior Support (PBS) to improve behavior and reduce challenging behaviors
b. Approximately 142 people trained last year in the district across all buildings; each building has
CPI leader and a communication system in place
c. Since 2008, staff behavior specialists and Laura Dudley serve as specialists
d. Crisis /Incident Management Teams are different; they are designed to respond to emergency
for school safety (tornadoes, chemical spills)
e. Other resources include Child Protection Team - a group of people who are there to discuss and
determine if there is a case of abuse or neglect; a District Level Protection Team
V. Additional Questions
a. Q: Could the team please provide a general understanding of the scope of this situation and
trends that may be occurring?
i. Difficult to track because discipline vs. clinical intervention may be separated and
different types of populations have different legal reporting requirements; For example
ILP = 24 kids at Fiske of which a small number might require this level of intervention
ii. Suspension logs must be kept; may keep data on how many referrals to the
office /attendance
iii. Behavior plans are reviewed from a programmatic view
b. Q: Is the staff trained across the board about disabilities and PBS?
i. District is engaging in professional development; for example 38 staff members sent to
social thinking training courses
ii. Topics are embedded professional development and Professional Learning
Communities (PLC)
c. IN Embedded professional development occurs when a teacher has a student with a particular
disability— district might work with that teacher around what to expect
d. Q: Has there been an uptick in the number of behavior plans?
i. Special Ed Directors are seeing more and more students at younger ages with
behavior issues – not unique to Lexington
ii. Positive Behavior Support (PBS) is a district wide goal for kids social /emotional well-
being and is included in each individual school's site improvement plan
iii. Lexington as a district has been able to bring back students in 2012 who were
previously in much more restrictive settings and have students be part of the
mainstream with positive role models
e. Q: Are there any prerequisites for a person to serve as an instructional assistant and how much
of the training is legally mandated prior to direct access to children vs. on -the job/extra-
curricular for a person already in place?
i. IA is not required to have a college degree or specific training
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ii. SSI or the Hastings Program — required to have a degree and training done if hired
prior to school year
f. General Communication Issues
i. Parents are not hesitant to use e-mail or vocalize concerns; if you feel that your needs
are not being addressed at the appropriate level
g. Q: How can you communicate concerns about the system breaking down for you and your child
in an age of staff /turnover?
i. Talk to the people — talk to their supervisor
ii. Feedback is welcome to Dr. Ash and team; possible suggestion for SEPAC to engage in a
general survey of parents to highlight issues in an anonymous manner
iii. Diane Pelletier, Interim Director of Special Education, is working on some projects such
as parent coffees to review process and other issues to facilitate communications with
parents (e.g. what to expect in an IEP meeting and interpreting components of an
evaluation)
h. Q: What are the procedures when there is a complaint of a staff member?
i. Team must determine if is a Learning Program Issues vs. Staff Issue (Misconduct)
ii. Report to team or site administrator
iii. If a parent is not satisfied with the response they see — they can contact central
administration or outside agency. and what safeguards to integrate parents who may
not be as in touch? (Is this a question ?)
iv. Q: If there is a child abuse or neglect allegation and an educator is put on leave and
then the professional agency drops the case, is the staff rehired?
v. If the allegation is related to conduct unbecoming to a teacher, the educator is put on
administration leave during due process; outcome of due process will determine status.
VI. Out of District Placements and Settlements
a. Out of District Placements
Barbara Fortier works with school and receives incident reports from host
school /placement
ii. Follow -same protocol for site as one would use in district
iii. Approximately 100 students are in Out of District Placements
b. Settlements
i. Three methods: Mediation, Other settlement such as pre -trial hearing, BSEA Trial
ii. Numbers vary by year and topics /end - results may be service oriented not just financial
iii. Majority of cases are about placement of educational program
VII. Meeting was adjourned at 11:30 am
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