HomeMy WebLinkAbout2004-12-15-ART40-min APPROVED
Article 40 ad hoc Committee
December 15, 2004, Minutes of Meeting
Attendance
Tony Galaitsis
Wendy Heiger-Bernays
Tom Diaz
Jim Sheehy
Judy Crocker
Sheryl Mason
Jeanne Krieger
Jim Wilson
Derek Fullerton
Guests
Molly Crockett, MPH candidate, BU School of Public Health
David Eagle, President of Arlex Oil Co
John Hamsch, Consultant to Arlex Oil Co
Mr Galaitsis called the meeting to order at 7 30 a.m. in the Selectmen's meeting room.
Mr Hamsch gave a 15-minute presentation on an analytical model he used to estimate
emissions at the bike path and at the house nearest the C&W site on Bedford Street. The
model made certain assumption about the dispersion of gases with distance from the
emissions source to predict the concentration of gas pollutants produced by 20 buses In
his opinion, the diesel bus warm up operations at the C&W site have no significant health
effects at the nearest home
Mr Galaitsis referenced documents (e-mailed earlier to committee members) with anti-
idling by-laws from California and other states He also presented hardcopies of
information he obtained from Caterpillar's website (following a conversation with a
Caterpillar engineer) specifying that their recent engines need not be idled more than five
minutes Specifically, the information available at Caterpillar's website
(http.//www cattruckengines com/ACERT/index.htm)
a) Directs operators to shut engines down, if they plan to park a vehicle for more
than 5 minutes, and,
b) Recommends limiting the engine start-up idling to the time needed for a"walk-
around inspection"
Mr Sheehy distributed a 1-page list of other towns that (like Lexington) have enacted
noise by-laws He indicated that Lexington is not at the cutting edge on noise issues, as
some may think. He stated that there are differences between the by-laws of different
towns Some are general, citing existing federal and state laws, and some are more
specific on periods that the noise by-law applies, and on enforcement or exemptions He
also brought a 3-ring binder containing the full text of several noise by-laws, which he
offered for anyone's review
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Ms Crockett gave a presentation on activities of other towns regarding engine idling.
She interviewed officials, including police officials, in several other towns including
Lenox, Medford, and Mississauga (Canada), about the educational work done in those
towns She presented several concrete and specific programs that had been successful in
some of these towns and had been replicated by the others
Ms M. Crockett also had surveyed Billerica, Newton, Waltham, Woburn, and the state
association of Health Boards to gauge the awareness in towns (e g., police stations) of
local noise by-laws and local anti-idling laws This survey showed that in some towns,
like Woburn and Waltham, police officials said they were unaware of local laws even
though we have other evidence that the towns do in fact have such laws (It is possible
they are aware of local anti-noise ordinances but do not associate those with a question
about engine idling.) Ms Crockett's recommendations were that at a minimum, we
should conduct the awareness/education campaign. She also recommended that we
collect baseline data that could be used at a later date to evaluate such a program.
Ms J Crocker presented a draft outline of an education program, which she had prepared
with Ms Klimoff She identified several issues that would need to be addressed
including Securing volunteers that will implement the education program, Funding for
printing material such as the Lenox flyer provided to her by Ms Klimoff, which may
require a few thousand dollars a year; Funding for permanent signage It was suggested
that the DPW be consulted about cost of making and installing signs The possibility of
applying for a grant was brought up by the 1/15/05 deadline was also discussed.
Mr Diaz reported his conversation with Lt Mark Corr about whether a local by-law
would improve enforcement practices Lt Corr assured him that the Lexington Police
would carry out their duty in any event He believes that "99 9%" of the benefits could be
had with a serious campaign of education. He believes there is a permanent need for
signage and other forms of education, partly because (for instance) there are people that
are chronic idlers and new parents every year who need to hear the message He said that
if we have a by-law he believes it should have a range of penalties (civil violations) so
that officers have some enforcement options less severe than Concord court. He also said
this is a problem that affects only a limited number of businesses, schools, the depot
square, and Lexpress buses Mr Diaz concluded that we should enact an education
campaign first and, in some way, measure whether that makes a differenceā€˛ before we do
the additional legal work of a by-law
Ms Heiger-Bernays reported that the town attorney urges us to get warrant language
together soon and to think carefully about "unintended consequences" of a by-law He
says it is appropriate to recommend an education campaign while continuing to evaluate
the need for a by-law in the future
The committee considered Mr Galartsis's question "have we considered all side-effects
of a by-law9" Six members voted No, with Mr Sheehy abstaining.
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Ms Krieger made a motion "I move that we commit to having the Committee's term
extended, that the education program be defined and initiated, that the committee
continue evaluating issues related to an anti-idling by-law, and that the committee
determine whether such a by-law be presented at the spring 2006 Town Meeting." The
motion was seconded by Mr Sheehy Discussion followed the motion.
The intervening time would be for drafting of the by-law and implementation and
assessment of the education program.
Mr Sheehy stated that the committee is not trying to be anti-business, however, are
trying to achieve a win-win solution for the entire town.
Mr Wilson expressed his reasons for opposing the motion. As a business representative,
he found the material presented very valuable, and believed the education campaign
would work. However, what he saw was neighbors or neighborhood groups commonly
accosting businesses because someone has an ax to grind, it happened to Wilson Farms,
and it's happening to Arlex Oil Co In Mr Wilson's view, the strategy seems to be that
they [neighbors] gather as many charges as they possibly can, whether valid or invalid,
and then they throw them upon the businesses to defend themselves This [by-law] is
another rock to throw at the local businesses From his perspective, the education
campaign offers the "best bang for the buck" In his mind, the committee was appointed
because of a neighbor's dispute with Arlex Oil" He reiterated that education should be
the beginning and the end of this whole thing.
In response to Mrs Heiger-Bernays' question about his position about the [anti-idling]
State law, Mr Wilson cited a recent example of a truck driver that had to keep his engine
on to stay warm. He stated that he did not see the need for a [town] by-law given that
there is a state law; and considered the education campaign a bonus He said his concerns
were one of the side effects that the committee has not considered. Ms Heiger-Bernays
asked Mr Wilson whether he informed the driver about the state law Mr Wilson said
that he tells all of his drivers that he is able to contact He asks them to deliver only
between the hours of 7 00 [am] and 7 00 [pm] For years he tried to divert them, but there
is occasionally the guy that ignores the instructions, and he comes in [early], and in 20
degrees temperature he idles Mr Wilson discourages it, as best as he can, but cannot be
100% successful. [Punishing such a driver] would be one of the unintended consequences
of the by-law
Mr Galartsis commented that when he volunteered for the Noise By-Law committee he
never thought about Arlex, the Arlex issues came after the Noise By-law Furthermore,
the by-law provided the Selectmen the means for granting exemptions in cases of
hardship The noise by-law does not go after the one-time offender but seeks to punish
the habitual violators that won't get educated. Article 40 was simply intended to correct
an oversight, by bringing the anti-idling wording of the Lexington Noise By-law in line
with the state by-law Mr Galartsis indicated that the initially proposed Article 40 anti-
idling wording was meant to help the Lexington Police like the remaining part of the
noise by-law He supported this argument by recalling that during his tenure on the Noise
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By-law committee, Lt Mark Corr had welcomed the noise by-law and had stated that if
we wanted the Lexington Police to enforce the State Noise law, we should adopt it as a
town by-law
Ms Krieger pointed out that, if we have a by-law, we would have a year to draft it and
draft it in a way would consider potential impact to businesses, and in some cases it may
even be a tool that would provide them protection, if we did it right
With post-motion discussion completed, Mr Galaitsis called for a vote The vote was five
in favor, Mr Wilson and Mr Diaz opposed.
Following the vote, Mr Diaz 2006 requested that the committee's report to the Town
Meeting states that the committee is advocating a warrant article in 2006 but it may in
fact indefinitely postpone it pending the information it gathers from the education
campaign. He added that he would move in 2006 to take it off the warrant if he does not
see any more information about the benefits of a local by-law than he has seen so far
Mr Galaitsis suggested that one way to proceed is to prepare a majority and a minority
report, and then see if they can be fused together Mr Diaz stated he'd be glad to do that
Mr Krieger indicated that it will be necessary to get a cost estimate and look for grants
for the education campaign because it is unlikely that there would be any funds from the
Lexington School department, Mr Tom Diaz agreed with that assessment
Ms Crocker, Ms Klimoff, and Ms Krieger, Ms Heiger-Bernays, and Mr Diaz offered
to work on the estimate of the education campaign costs and on a description of the
program. Mr Fullerton will ask the DPW about signage costs One of the grant
deadlines that might be relevant is January 15, 2005
Meeting was adjourned at approximately 9 a.m.
Thomas R. Diaz
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