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2/8/2024 AC Minutes <br />2 <br />Ms. Tung stated that the first Special Residential District (SRD) application was received recently, <br />which could provide an opportunity to buy down one or more units to make them affordable. <br />Mr. Bartenstein asked if the dwelling units in the new properties mentioned in Ms. Tung’s memo- <br />randum would be operated as rental units or offered for purchase by qualified people. Ms. Tung and <br />Ms. Kowalski responded that the units on Mass Ave. and Woburn St. would be rentals. <br />Mr. Bartenstein asked if the AHT had a long-range plan regarding the kinds of affordable housing <br />to be created. Ms. Tung replied that the AHT is a financing entity only while operational decisions <br />are in the hands of LexHAB. She continued that the AHT could investigate the possibility of doing <br />buy downs in new construction done under the new MBTA Communities zoning bylaw, and could <br />help to maintain the existing stock of affordable housing by subsidizing repairs or repurchasing af- <br />fordable units. <br />Mr. Parker asked for clarification of the term, “buy down”. Ms. Prosnitz stated that in SRD or <br />MBTA zoning developments, projects will be built with 15% or 10% of the units being affordable, <br />typically resulting in one affordable unit. A buy down by the AHT can improve the affordability of <br />a unit by making it available to households with lower incomes, or it can convert a market-rate unit <br />to an affordable unit. A buy-down would typically result in an affordable housing deed restriction <br />on a unit rather than the purchase of a unit. <br />Mr. Levine asked if a “buy down” was a one-time payment or a recurring payment. Ms. Prosnitz re- <br />plied that it could work several ways, such as an up-front payment to the developer or as an annual <br />rent subsidy to a tenant. While it would be subject to negotiation with the developer, she did not be- <br />lieve it would result in an annual subsidy of the developer. <br />Mr. Ahuja asked if agreements with developers would be in perpetuity, or at least for the life of the <br />building. Ms. Prosnitz replied that there would be long-term deed restrictions on the affordable <br />units, which, among other things, specify what happens if a building must be demolished, and also <br />provide affordability protection for residents living in the units. <br />Mr. Padaki stated his appreciation for the memorandum from Ms. Tung, which had answered some <br />of his earlier questions. He asked about a $950,000 purchase, of which $550,000 was provided by <br />the AHT, and he wanted to know how the remainder was funded. Ms. Tung replied that the remain- <br />ing $400,000 came from LexHAB, which it received as pre-funding from the CPC in the prior year. <br />Mr. Padaki asked about potential sources of revenue for the AHT other than CPA funds, such as <br />state or federal grants, and the payments-in-lieu of taxes (PILOTs) from Brookhaven. Ms. Tung re- <br />plied that there were no other sources besides the CPA and PILOTs at the moment, but under the <br />SRD a developer may have the option to make a payment-in-lieu of building an affordable unit, <br />which would flow to the AHT. There are two home-rule petitions pending in the state legislature <br />that would impose a surcharge on large commercial property developments or residential redevelop- <br />ments. A local option for a real estate transfer tax has been proposed that would generate fees for <br />the AHT if Lexington adopted it. <br />Mr. Parker asked if federal or state grants would be available. Ms. Tung replied that no federal <br />grants were available for the AHT, but the Governor’s proposed housing bill might eventually make <br />some funds available for affordable housing that intersect with the AHT’s work. <br />Mr. Bartenstein asked about the amounts for the AHT in the CPC’s 5-year plan and also about the <br />AHT’s views on how they will set such annual funding requests from the CPA in future years. The <br />funding requests could fluctuate according to the projects in a near-term plan, or it could adopt a <br />regular investment approach with relatively steady annual funding requests. The latter would allow