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APPROPRIATION COMMITTEE-2.020 ATM 25 March 2020 <br /> made to the Town annually if the number of students residing at the development (Avalon at Lexington <br /> Hills)exceeded 111. The amount payable per student in excess of 111 was$7,100. The fund was dissolved <br /> at the 2018 ATM. <br /> Transportation Management Overlay District Fund(TMOD): funded by payments from those developers <br /> who choose to pay a transportation mitigation fee rather than taking responsibility for improving all the <br /> intersections in the area to a certain level as provided in Section 135-43.0 of the Zoning Bylaw.Per Section <br /> 135-43.C(5)(c) "any transportation mitigation fees paid to the Town are intended to be used to fund infra- <br /> structure improvements that are necessitated by the proposed development of the applicant." <br /> At the 2012 Special Town Meeting,the Capital Stabilization Fund was created to set aside funds for future <br /> capital projects, including but not limited to building renewal projects, and/or to mitigate the impact on <br /> taxpayers of debt service,both excluded and non-excluded, related to capital projects. <br /> Current Town policy has a goal of keeping debt service at approximately 5% of total revenue. When the <br /> Town must issue a particularly large bond, such as was needed for the new Estabrook School construction <br /> combined with the Bridge and Bowman school renovations,the Town's debt service rises sharply.This rise <br /> is typically followed by a period of lower growth in debt service while the Town pays down its existing <br /> debt,and limits additional borrowing,until debt service converges back on the goal of 5%of total revenue. <br /> Rather than adding the higher debt service directly into the tax levy,this fund allows the Town to smooth <br /> the impact of sudden increases in debt service on property tax bills. Town Meeting can set aside funds in <br /> periods when the Town has a surplus, and in later years these funds can be appropriated to directly reduce <br /> annual debt service,which in turn reduces the amount that must be raised in the tax levy. <br /> At the 2018 Annual Town Meeting, three new funds were created with dedicated revenue streams. The <br /> Visitor's Center Capital Stabilization Fund was established to serve as a repository for grants, gifts, or <br /> special fees related to the Visitor's Center building capital project. The Water System Capital Stabilization <br /> Fund was established for the specific purpose of reserving monthly payments received from the Town of <br /> Bedford per an agreement for the sale of water(water from the MWRA goes to Bedford through Lexing- <br /> ton's system). The agreement with Bedford has two components, 1)the cost of water used, and 2) a flat <br /> annual fee or"demand charge"that is split into monthly payments.The annual fee is set so as to cover costs <br /> of future infrastructure improvements related to the Lexington-to-Bedford water connection. It is envi- <br /> sioned that the monthly payments would be put into this stabilization fund for future capital projects instead <br /> of being applied annually for rate reductions. The annual fee for FY2018 was $62,175 and it will increase <br /> each year by a CPI factor. The Affordable Housing Capital Stabilization Fund was established to reserve <br /> payments from Brookhaven for affordable housing, commencing in FY2020 per an agreement in regard to <br /> the rezoning article for Brookhaven's expansion at the 2017 Annual Town Meeting. <br /> The table below shows the balances in stabilization funds as of March 12, 2020. <br /> Stabilization Fund Balance <br /> Transportation Demand Management $376,127 <br /> Traffic Mitigation $643,443 <br /> Special Education $1,148,715 <br /> Capital $25,158,929 <br /> Center Improvement $10,328 <br /> TMOD $98,143 <br /> Debt Service $437,058 <br /> Visitors Center $215,549 <br /> Affordable Housing Capital $0 <br /> Water System Capital $71,702 <br /> 61 <br />