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APPROPRIATION COMMITTEE-2.020 ATM 25 March 2020 <br /> Lexington's Assessment <br /> The remainder of the revenue is raised through assessments on member towns and tuition for out-of-district <br /> students. Member towns are assessed a share of the District's total costs for the upcoming year, net of the <br /> District's non-assessment revenue,based on four factors: <br /> 1. The State-Required Minimum (SRM)per-student tuition cost set annually by the DESE, <br /> 2. An additional charge for operating costs in excess of the SRM that is allocated based on the four- <br /> year average student enrollment, <br /> 3. Transportation costs, <br /> 4. Debt service costs from capital projects. <br /> One percent of the debt service cost is assessed equally to all member towns and the remainder is appor- <br /> tioned based on the most recent four-year rolling average of student enrollment and a "combined effort" <br /> factor as determined by the Chapter 70 formula. <br /> A breakdown of the Town's FY2020 and FY2021 MRHS assessments is shown below. The projected as- <br /> sessment for FY2021 is $2,863,147, an increase of$393,016 (15.9%)over the final FY2020 assessment. <br /> Projected Lexington Assessment—Based on Unapproved House-2 Budget Bill <br /> Enrollment Basis Assessment Components Per-Student <br /> FY2020 FY2021 FY2020 FY2021 FY2021 <br /> State-Required Minimum 53 65 $799,005 $1,057,954 $16,276 <br /> Regular Day Students* 52.25 55.13 $962,102 $1,011,769 $18,352 <br /> Transportation 53 65 $86,714 $83,516 $1,285 <br /> Total Operating Costs* $1,847,821 $2,153,239 <br /> Capital* 49.63 55.13 $618, 510 $709, 908 $12,877 <br /> Post-Graduate Programs 1 0 $3,800 <br /> TOTAL ASSESSMENT $2,470,131 $2,863,147 <br /> Annual%increase (decrease) 16.2% 15.9% <br /> * Starred rows in this table use average enrollment over the prior 4 years,while non-starred rows use current <br /> enrollment. The respective per-student amounts cannot be combined arithmetically. <br /> The FY2021 operating cost per student works out to $33,126 (assuming 65 regular day students). Due to <br /> the assessment formula,the per-student amount lags behind short-term enrollment trends. A rising enroll- <br /> ment(as we expect this year)will tend to lower per-student costs (and vice versa) until the 4-year average <br /> stabilizes. Enrollment in other member towns can also affect this figure, particularly if it leads to higher <br /> out-of-district enrollment. <br /> We anticipate further changes to the projected revenues and budgeted expenses in the MRHS budget fol- <br /> lowing publication of this report. It is likely that the assessment will be adjusted prior to being presented to <br /> Town Meeting. <br /> Shared Expenses (2000) <br /> The Shared Expenses section of the budget covers appropriations for various activities that are managed <br /> centrally rather than by the Lexington Public Schools(LPS)or individual municipal departments.Although <br /> these expenditures do not appear in the budgets of LPS or individual departments,they are driven primarily <br /> by decisions by LPS and those departments. <br /> As shown in the table below,over 60%of shared expenses fund employee benefits,which are administered <br /> by municipal staff, but which are driven by current and past staffing decisions made by LPS and the mu- <br /> nicipal departments.The second largest line item(19.0%)is to support facilities used by LPS and municipal <br /> activities that are managed by the Public Facilities Department. The third largest line item (16.8%) is for <br /> 11 <br />