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School should be adapted to the needs of that school alone, a new <br /> primary school building would have to be erected; and no one <br /> would think of constructing a school house for primary purposes <br /> having less than four rooms. The committee considered the ques- <br /> tion of erecting a separate wooden building of that size, but soon <br /> found that, apart from the difficulty of deciding upon the most <br /> suitable and convenient site, the expense of the undertaking (it was <br /> agreed that such a site would mean an expenditure for the purchase <br /> of land) added to the cost of a High School building having <br /> accommodations for that school alone, would far exceed the amount <br /> necessary to erect a suitable single building furnishing room for <br /> two-fold uses. <br /> A brief survey of the recent growth in school population, and <br /> of the conditions with which we'have to deal, will be in place here. <br /> For nearly five years now, the Hancock School House has <br /> been taxed beyond its capacity. A school house with only eight <br /> class rooms, it was not adapted to seat more than about 350 pupils. <br /> The two rooms on the third floor were intended for use, not as <br /> regular class rooms, but for special work or exercises. The normal <br /> capacity of the building seating the nine regular grades failing to be <br /> sufficient to care for the steadily increasing numbers from year to <br /> year, it became necessary, in the absence of accommodations else- <br /> where, not only to re-open the Tidd School,but to press into service <br /> these two upper rooms. For the school year ending in i89i, the <br /> total average membership of the Hancock School was 291. This <br /> number rose to 323 in 1893, increased year by year thereafter, and for <br /> the year lately closed it was about 42 5. The over crowding at the <br /> beginning of the present* school year is such that the pupils in one <br /> grade are permitted to come to school for only one session a day. <br /> To give proper present relief to this school, provision should <br /> be made at once for at least three grades elsewhere. <br /> In the not distant future, we believe that Lexington must <br /> establish neighborhood schools for the lower grades. This means <br /> not a return to district schools, for all pupils beyond the primary <br /> stage should be brought, as heretofore, to the central grammar <br /> schools,—at the centre and at East Lexington,—where they may <br /> enjoy the advantages afforded by schools that are well graded <br /> and that have a large membership drawn from many sections of <br /> the town. But the plan which seems to be the one for our com- <br /> munity to aim at means local schools for the very young, while <br /> they are receiving only primary instruction, and are of an age <br /> *The Superintendent reports 490 now in attendance. <br /> 6 <br /> l <br />