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41D - High Speed Pursuits <br /> <br /> <br />Policy & Procedure Page 2 of 14 <br />Many factors should have a bearing on this decision; the major ones are listed here: <br /> <br />• Nature of the offense; <br />• Road conditions; <br />• Traffic conditions; <br />• Time of day; <br />• Type of vehicle pursued; <br />• Condition of cruiser. <br />• Pedestrians <br />• Population <br />• Density <br /> <br />Once made, the decision to pursue is not irrevocable, and it is the intelligent officer who <br />knows when to discontinue the chase. In many instances it is often better to abandon <br />the pursuit where the risks of injury to the public or to the pursuing officer are high and/or <br />when weather or road conditions are poor. The experience and common sense of each <br />officer should also provide guidance in this important decision. <br /> <br />Efforts to obtain information that may lead to identifying the operator, occupants, or <br />registered owner of a vehicle, and would allow investigation and potential prosecution <br />without sustained high-speed pursuit, should be considered and tried whenever possible <br />(i.e. CJIS- Criminal Justice Information System databases) <br /> <br />In general, the procedural guidelines in this directive shall govern the actions of Lexington <br />Police Officers during any high-speed pursuit. However, when the terminology <br />sustained high-speed pursuit is used, very strict procedural guidelines will be followed. <br /> <br />It is the policy of the Lexington Police Department that a vehicular pursuit is <br />authorized when it is necessary to apprehend a suspect fleeing in a motor vehicle who <br />has committed a serious felony crime against the person such as rape, armed <br />robbery, murder, and lesser included violent crimes. <br /> <br />PROCEDURE <br /> <br />A. Definitions <br /> <br />1. Authorized Police Vehicle: A Lexington Police Department motor vehicle <br />equipped with operable audible and visual emergency warning <br />equipment. <br /> <br />2. Densely Populated Area: An established area of a city or town that is <br />thickly settled and/or composed of a business district marked by <br />compactness, with pedestrian and vehicular traffic. <br /> <br />3. Primary Unit: An authorized police vehicle that is the first vehicle behind <br />the pursued vehicle. <br />