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massachusetts-avenue_0884
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9/18/2018 2:16:49 PM
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Property Survey
Property - StreetNumber
884
StreetName
Massachusetts Avenue
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INVENTORY FORM CONTINUATION SHEET Town Property Address <br /> LEXINGTON 884 MASS. AVENUE <br /> MASSACHUSETTS HISTORICAL COMMISSION Area(s) Form No. <br /> MASSACHUSETTS ARCHIVES BUILDING <br /> 220 MORRISSEY BOULEVARD 231 <br /> BOSTON, MASSACHUSETTS 02125 <br /> ARCHITECTURAL SIGNIFICANCE: <br /> This is one of a number of Asher Benjamin-inspired doorways which survive in East Lexington(see also 627, 715, 782, <br /> 870, and 1106 Massachusetts Avenue). In this case,the doorway design appears to be a fairly literal interpretation of <br /> Plate XXVIII of the Practical House Carpenter,which Benjamin published in 1830. As Reinhardt and Grady note: "The <br /> capitals of the pilasters are simpler,the architrave is narrower and without the three faces proposed by Benjamin,but <br /> essentially it is the same design"(Reinhardt&Grady 1977: 31). <br /> HISTORICAL SIGNIFICANCE: <br /> This house was reportedly constructed sometime between 1833 and 1839 for Eli Whitney(Reinhardt& Grady, 1977, p. <br /> 31). Eli Whitney was married to Sally Locke in 1808 and was a cobbler. <br /> On 1853 map this property appears to be labeled Bennett. The 1860 Census indicates that Prescott Bennett(then 40 years <br /> old)was a milkman. He died in 1864. <br /> According to E.B. Worthen,the property was later the house and butcher shop of Charles H. Lowe(b. 1847)who became <br /> a resident of Lexington in 1871 (Worthen,p. 45). Lowe is shown as the owner on the 1898 map. Charles Lowe married <br /> Mary Goodwin in 1869 and the couple had one son, C. Herbert Lowe(b. 1876)who married Elizabeth Dinwoodie. C. <br /> Herbert Lowe is listed as the head of the household in 1920 and lived here with his wife,two sons, father and niece. By <br /> 1930 Charles was living here with C. Herbert's widow,Elizabeth. Elizabeth Lowe was still living here in 1942. <br /> Elizabeth& C. Herbert's daughter,Marion Lowe,married Edmund Hoxie. Edmund Hoxie continued to own the house <br /> until 1980. <br /> BIBLIOGRAPHY: <br /> Hudson, Charles. History of the Town of Lexington. <br /> Lexington Directories,various dates. <br /> Middlesex County Register of Deeds, Cambridge,Mass. <br /> Reinhardt,Elizabeth and Anne A. Grady. "Asher Benjamin in East Lexington, Massachusetts", Old-Time New England, <br /> vol. LXVII, nos. 3-4, Winter-Spring 1977,p. 31. <br /> Worthen,Edwin B. Tracing the Past in Lexington, Massachusetts. New York: Vantage Press, 1998, p. 46. <br /> Supplement prepared by: <br /> Lisa Mausolf <br /> June 2009 <br />
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