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BUILDING FORM <br /> ARCHITECTURAL DESCRIPTION ❑see continuation sheet <br /> Describe architectural features. Evaluate the characteristics of this building in terms of other buildings within the community. <br /> Of the 21 Georgian houses still standing in Lexington, 63 Hancock St. (MHC#735)is the only one with a gambrel roof and, <br /> despite additions and alterations, is also still quite intact. The original house is rectangular, 2V2 stories, five-by-two bays,and has <br /> a side gambrel roof with a curb and an off-center ridge chimney. It is set on a granite foundation, clad with wood clapboards, and <br /> roofed with asphalt shingles. At the rear is a 1'/2-story front-gabled addition on a fieldstone foundation; on the west elevation of <br /> this addition is a one-story shed-roofed addition on a cut fieldstone foundation. The center entrance in the main block has a <br /> pedimented entry surround with decorative sidelights, which appears to be Colonial Revival, and windows are 6/6 double hung <br /> sash. Other ornamental finishes include the pilastered cornerboards, which are apparently Greek Revival. The porch that wraps <br /> around the east and rear elevations has a wide molded cornice,Tuscan posts, and a Chippendale-like rail. It was apparently added <br /> in the Colonial Revival era as was the one-story three-sided bay window on the west elevation. Like the house,the barn(MHC <br /> #736) is also clad with wood clapboards and roofed with asphalt shingles. It is side-gabled and has an off-center sliding barn <br /> door, a center hay door, and a greenhouse on the south elevation. <br /> HISTORICAL NARRATIVE ❑ see continuation sheet <br /> Discuss the history of the building. Explain its associations with local(or state) history. Include uses of the building, and the <br /> role(s) the owners/occupants played within the community. <br /> The plaque on the exterior of this house reads, "Built 1732—House of Joseph Fisk [sic] who attended the wounded April 19, 1775 <br /> and served in the Continental Army as surgeon throughout the war,"all of which may be true except that, since Joseph Fiske was <br /> born in 1726 (d. 1808),he obviously didn't build a house in 1732 although he did live in it. The house was probably actually built <br /> by Joseph's father, Robert(1680-1752), also a doctor. The 1732 construction date comes from Hudson,who does not cite his <br /> source. The Fiskes were some of the earliest 17th-century settlers in Lexington and by the 19th century were located primarily on <br /> East St. This house remained in the Fiske family until 1854. <br /> In 1854 this house was purchased by Joseph F. Simonds, who had recently sold his family's large farm on Burlington St. (9 <br /> Burlington St., MHC#742)and built the original part of the house at 53 Hancock St. (MHC#730). A member of a family that <br /> had also been in Lexington since the 17th century, Simonds was known as "Old Fred"and served as a selectman and as an <br /> assessor for many years until his death in 1897. A ca. 1891 photograph of the house shows it without the porch. <br /> BIBLIOGRAPHY and/or REFERENCES ❑ see continuation sheet <br /> Clippings book. "Hancock St." Scrapbook of late 1940s–early 1950s clippings from Lexington Minute-man. In possession of <br /> Nancy S. Seasholes, Lexington, Mass. <br /> Hudson, Charles. History of the Town of Lexington. Revised and continued to 1912 by the Lexington Historical Society. <br /> Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1913. 2: 210, 212, 627. <br /> Lexington Historical Society. Lexington. A Hand-book of Its Points of Interest, Historical and Picturesque. Lexington, Mass.: <br /> Lexington Historical Society, 1891. 51. <br /> Sileo,Thomas. "Who Built the Fiske House and Why?" Lexington Minuteman, 12 Oct. 1995. <br /> ❑ Recommended for listing in the National Register of Historic Places. If checked,you must attach a completed National <br /> Register Criteria Statement form. <br />