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concord-avenue_0311
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concord-avenue_0311
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Last modified
9/18/2018 1:56:25 PM
Creation date
9/18/2018 1:56:25 PM
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Property Survey
Property - StreetNumber
311
StreetName
Concord Avenue
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ARCHITECTURAL SIGNIFICANCE (Describe important architectural features and <br /> evaluate in terms of other buildings within the community.) <br /> Although this Federal vernacular farmhouse and its outbuildings have been <br /> altered over the years, they retain a sense of the historic farmstead. The <br /> original house is a small version of the typical five-bay wide, one-bay deep <br /> Federal farmhouse; the three-bay stable at the rear has butted rafters, <br /> suggesting it was constructed at a later date than the house; and the artist's <br /> studio on a fieldstone foundation on the east side of the property was built <br /> in the 1920s. <br /> HISTORICAL SIGNIFICANCE (Explain the role owners played in local or state <br /> history and how the building relates to the development of the com=ity.) <br /> This house appears to be on the 1830 map, but, because it is right under <br /> the "e" of the word "Turnpike,' it is not absolutely clear. On the 1852 map <br /> the owner is Isaac Childs. In 1835 he had married a daughter of Ebenezer Smith, <br /> the shoemaker who lived in the house at 389 Concord Avenue and the owner of the <br /> land north of both this house and the one at 321 Concord Avenue; this suggests <br /> 1835 as a possible date for the construction of the house. Isaac Childs moved <br /> to Waltham about 1862 and on the 1876 map the house was owned by Michael <br /> Cashman, who remained the owner for the rest of the century. In the 1887 <br /> Directory Michael Cashman is listed as a farmer; in the 1906 Directory as a <br /> farm hand. <br /> - This house has had a number of additions over the years: the projecting <br /> gable over an entry portico with Tuscan columns; a five-sided bay window on the <br /> west end with a balustrade on the roof; a porch on the east end with Tuscan <br /> columns and a railing similar to thebalustrade on the west; and a long ell on <br /> the north side with a three-sided oriel window. All the above additions have <br /> fieldstone foundations except for an additional room at the north end of the <br /> ell which is on cement. <br /> BIBLIOGRAPHY and/or REFERENCES (name of publication, author, date and publisher) <br /> Hudson, Charles. History of the Town of Lexington II, up. 107, 643. Boston: <br /> Houghton Mifflin, 1913. <br /> d <br /> 1830 map <br /> 1852 map <br /> 1876 map <br /> 1889 map <br /> 1906 map <br /> 1887 Directory <br /> 1906 Directory <br /> 10M - 7/82 <br />
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