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IPLANNING BOARD REPORT FOR 1927 <br />The Planning Board was conceived as an instrument by <br />which this community might guide its development in such a <br />manner as to preserve and enhance its economic and aesthetic <br />values. Being an advisory board only, its success in such an <br />endeavor is peculiarly dependent upon the understanding interest <br />and the support of the citizens and their executive officers. <br />The present acceleration of the growth of Lexington <br />forces upon the Planning Board problems of large scope and the <br />active support of the citizens is needed if the present community <br />standards are to be protected and excessive future community <br />costs avoided. <br />Not only should the protection afforded by the zoning <br />by-law be carefully preserved, but there should be provision <br />made for comprehensive and constructive plans for the guidance <br />of the future development. <br />As a practical matter, the Town is at present to a con- <br />siderable extent at the mercy of activities of out-of-town, <br />speculative real estate developers. Their plans are drawn <br />primarily to secure the maximum of saleable lots, and the streets <br />are planned with little regard to contiguous areas, and with <br />little respect to the costs of maintenance, drainage and public <br />utilities which the town must later carry. Such plans receive <br />the attention of the Board of Selectmen and the Planning Board, <br />and every effort is made to secure such changes as will result <br />in a plan and layout favorable to the interest of the town. <br />While such efforts are often successful, some are not, and there <br />are now several developments of a type inimical to best interests <br />and economies of the town, due to lack of cooperation on the part <br />of developers and tardiness of action looking to their control. <br />The Planning Board believes that a comprehensive plan <br />should be developed, fixing the location of new through streets <br />and important ways which will establish a favorable basis for <br />future development in large areas at present unimproved, and <br />otherwise benefit the town. Also, that the need, suitability <br />availability of lands for park, schoolhouse, and drainage pur- <br />oses be studied and fixed upon. It foresees the inevitable <br />development of the town as a populous suburb and is convinced <br />that plans for the future must be on broad and generous, as <br />well as on sound economic lines. <br />All planning work, whether on the immediate demand of <br />some real estate developer, or of a broader and more anticipatory <br />' character, is based upon engineering data as to topography, <br />soil conditions, property lines, street locations, etc. A com- <br />plete and accurate large scale map of the town incorporating <br />this data is a present essential need. <br />