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CAPITAL EXPENDITURES COMMITTEE REPORT TO 2018 ATM(incorporating Updates&Errata) <br /> private owners or the State. The DPW also maintains the Town's portion (5.3 miles) of the 10.0-mile <br /> Minuteman Commuter Bikeway ("Bikeway"), which opened in 1993. <br /> In April 2010, the Town retained Fay, Spofford & Thorndike (FST) (since acquired by Stantec), a <br /> civil–engineering consulting firm, to develop and implement a Pavement Management System(PMS) for <br /> the TAR and its portion of the Bikeway. The first study was completed in November 2010 and has been <br /> updated annually. The PMS is based upon an extensive roadway database describing pavement conditions <br /> and roadway characteristics, and among other things reports conditions using a Pavement Condition Index <br /> (PCI), which is a 100-point scale with 100 representing the best possible condition. <br /> The Town has since changed to a new software system that uses the term Road Surface Rating (RSR) <br /> rather than PCI, and a new contractor (BETA Group) to do annual updates. Using the FY2018 BETA <br /> update, the average RSR for the TAR continued to improve, from a PCI of 77.0 the previous year to an <br /> RSR of 79.33 this year. The Town's modeling of the entire road network indicates that the RSR produces <br /> a slightly lower value than the PCI (indicating that a PCI of 77 is about equal to an RSR of under 74), so <br /> the increase in RSR value is actually greater than the numerical change might indicate. That 79.33 RSR <br /> signifies that the typical TAR condition in Lexington is at the top of the new "Preventative Maintenance" <br /> level of road repair(a quality level which is better than previously achieved under the PCI formula). <br /> The initial study reported that replacement cost for just the TAR would be in excess of$85,000,000 in <br /> FY2011 dollars. (A more detailed analysis of the report is contained in this Committee's report to the <br /> 2011 ATM, beginning on Page 21). The FY2018 update estimates the backlog to repair the entire system <br /> at $13,579,775, a decrease from the 2017 estimate of$16,697,104. The Town has been actively piloting <br /> different road treatments as it seeks to extend the life of roads and lower maintenance costs. <br /> The FY2018 update recommends that the Town will need approximately$2.2M annually to maintain the <br /> current road network RSR, or$3.0M annually to improve it to a higher value. <br /> A list of planned street work in 2018 construction period—which will be using prior-year funding—is <br /> posted at<https://www.lexingtonma.gov/sites/lexingtonma/files/uploads/all_paving_list 2018.pdf>. <br /> This Committee remains extremely pleased to see a quantitative basis for determining the condition of the <br /> Town-maintained pavements and the Town's success making meaningful gains in the overall network's <br /> condition. It also supports the DPW's continuing further efforts to raise the Town's baseline <br /> pavement–condition grade to be solidly in the next-higher band ("Routine Maintenance"; RSR Range <br /> 80-92). Continuing with the PMS, along with DPW management of other potential impacts to our <br /> pavements (e.g., utility work, construction for stoi iiwater and wastewater system improvements, <br /> sidewalk-related projects, etc.) offer the promise of an even more productive and cost-effective program <br /> going forward. Funding for roads is provided by a combination of Town Funds (typically 72%±) and <br /> State Chapter 90 funds. (See Article 16(k).) <br /> Sidewalks <br /> The TAR is comprised of 907 segments and creates a sidewalk network with approximately 85 miles of <br /> sidewalks containing 818 pedestrian ramps ("ramps"). (Source: Stantec Sidewalk & Ramp Network <br /> Conditions Update, January 2017.)In 2005, due to the overdue need to upgrade and extend the sidewalks, <br /> the BoS appointed the Sidewalk Committee. In 2014, the DPW with assistance from FST (its report, <br /> December, 2014), completed a sidewalk-condition survey. The survey results found that "the average <br /> area-based Sidewalk Condition Index (SCI) in Lexington was 68—which puts it in the middle of the <br /> "Partial Repair"treatment band. (An 85-100 score is the "Do Nothing" band.) The survey found 40% of <br /> the sidewalk network in the "Do Nothing" treatment band and 34% in the Localized Repair' treatment <br /> band. The Stantec survey recommendation was that it would require $750,000 to maintain current <br /> conditions, but would require $825,000 for sidewalks and ramps to ensure both quantity and quality. The <br /> proposed DPW sidewalk replacement program is based upon the priority list developed in conjunction <br /> with the survey. <br /> The FY2018 survey update is not expected until after this report is completed. The FY2017 update <br /> reported that in December 2016, Stantec completed a 20%re-survey of the TAR's sidewalk network and <br /> found the average, area-based, Sidewalk Network SC1 was 68.8 (i.e., only marginally better than the 2014 <br /> 21 <br />