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8 <br />9 <br />school a half or a whole day. This is deceiving their parents, <br />and doing both the teacher and themselves a grievous wrong. <br />The injury to their own moral character, and their loss of <br />school advantages, are items of no slight importance. A stricter <br />guard should be kept by parents; and we suggest that, on this, <br />as on all other accounts, they should frequently visit school, <br />and learn, by personal examination, and inquiry of the teacher, <br />how far their exertions, in relation to their children, are, in this <br />regard, attended with success. Furthermore, we think it would <br />be highly beneficial, if they would require from their children a <br />strict account; if they would show them that this subject <br />engages their attention, and that they are not willing to be <br />taxed for the support of schools, and have their advantages <br />neglected. Were those parents, who do not feel a consciousness <br />of this duty, to realize how much the interests of education suf- <br />fer thereby, they would endeavor to atone for past neglect. <br />To show that our urgent entreaty is not uncalled for, we will <br />quote a statement from the last annual report of the Secretary <br />of the Board of Education. It appears there, that the average <br />attendance in the schools of the State was, in the year 1846-47, <br />during the summer terms, 11,331 more, than for the summer of <br />the preceding year; and, for the winter terms, it was 11,571 <br />more. Nevertheless, the evil of a want of attendance is shown <br />in the same report to have been very great. Of the 197,919 <br />children enrolled in our schools, the average attendance was <br />only 121,439 in summer, leaving an average absence of 76,480; <br />and the average attendance in winter was only 139,655, leaving <br />an average absence of 58,264. Well may the honorable secre- <br />tary exclaim, "What a sum of hard-earned money was here <br />squandered; what an amount of instruction thrown away ! A <br />people, as highly moral and religious as any on the face of the <br />globe, appears to have withdrawn this great department of duty <br />from the domain of conscience." Of this sad report, how <br />much falls to our share? According to the accounts of the last <br />year, the whole number of scholars in our schools, in summer, <br />was 352, of which the average attendance was 297, leaving an <br />average absence of 55, or nearly 3tlisa of the whole number of <br />absences in all the summer schools in the State; and in winter, <br />the whole number belonging to our schools was 393, and the <br />fault found with the teacher, (resting, however, as all the com- <br />plaints upon mere rumor at that time,) was that he was not <br />sufficiently refined. Another, and the chief one was, that he had <br />no right to compel his scholars, as he had endeavored to do, to be <br />" tale -tellers," or " tale -bearers." A number of the scholars had <br />confessedly been disorderly, and, in our opinion, had combined <br />together, to break up the school. It was urged, that the teach- <br />er had no right to compel any one of them, whom he knew to <br />be guilty, on pain of being himself dismissed, if he did not com- <br />ply, to reveal the conspiracy, or disclose the names of the offend- <br />ers. We decided at once directly to the contrary, and author- <br />ized the teacher to suspend any such refractory scholar from <br />his privileges. This decision, though involving a principle en- <br />tirely new to some persons, will need no argument of ours, to <br />commend it to general acceptance. It is almost universally <br />adopted in all schools, and is the only principle upon which <br />that society, for which our youth are preparing in the schools,. <br />can be held together, and the only one compatible with justice, <br />and order. But our views were not acceded to, and another <br />district meeting was called by the dissentients, which we at- <br />tended, hoping to pour oil upon the troubled waters. It was to <br />none effect. The authority of the Committee was denied, they <br />were told that they were not competent to judge of the matters <br />in question, and were not well informed of the condition of the <br />school. Yet, nothing was elicited in the discussion at that time, <br />which did any thing more than confirm us in our opinion, and <br />the district voted not to entertain any measures impinging upon <br />the position of the teacher. This was the all-important point <br />in this whole matter. If, at this juncture, the disaffected had <br />taken the true and justifiable course, the school might have <br />gone on peacefully. Their duty was to submit to the authority <br />and decision of the Superintending Committee. Such is the duty <br />of all good citizens, in cases of dissatisfaction, in the broader <br />field of the affairs of society. The suitable remedy for er- <br />rors of management, attributed to those in office, however un- <br />reasonably, is at the proper time to remove them from their au- <br />thority, but meanwhile, with all the grace possible, to submit <br />to their control. This, also, seems too obvious a principle to <br />2 <br />