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APPROPRIATION COMMITTEE-STM 2016-2 AND STM 2016-4(PART 2) <br /> property consumes capacity that could be used for some other,possibly superior,property. This is usually <br /> described as the "opportunity cost". However, if the Town fails to add any new properties to its inventory, <br /> then the paths for developing new facilities will be very constrained. <br /> The decision on whether to acquire a property must be based on reasonable measures of utility, primarily <br /> size, location, accessibility, and suitability for municipal or school needs, combined with an assessment of <br /> the Town's financial capacity. The property at 20 Pelham Road presents both positive and negative fea- <br /> tures. The location of the property, adjacent to the Community Center, and in the central eastern region of <br /> Lexington, is a strong positive. The existing building also has a gymnasium and a cafeteria with a com- <br /> mercial kitchen that could be integrated into the Recreation Departments offerings at the neighboring <br /> Community Center. On the other hand, the condition of the existing building is not ideal. There are some <br /> hazardous materials that would need to be removed, and (depending on future uses) the building might <br /> require some upgrades to meet current building codes and accessibility standards. At the moment, the on- <br /> ly vehicular access is via the intersection of Pelham Road and Massachusetts Avenue, which has poor <br /> sight-lines when entering and exiting Pelham Road. <br /> In the short term, part of the building could house the School Administration offices in order to give the <br /> School Department greater flexibility in the use of the "old" Harrington School facility, or it could pro- <br /> vide swing space for the schools or for a municipal department, e.g.police, during reconstruction. <br /> Potential long-term uses include: <br /> • A 10 classroom school(renovate existing building). <br /> • An expanded 12 classroom school(existing building plus addition or modulars). <br /> • A new 24 classroom school(new building). <br /> • New site for the Lexington Children's Place (pre-K). <br /> • Permanent site for School Administration. <br /> In addition,part of the property could be used for a new access road from Marrett Road via the Communi- <br /> ty Center property, should the traffic to the property require it. <br /> Town Meeting appropriated $150,000 on December 2, 2015 for studies of the accessibility of the site and <br /> the usability of the building. Professional consultants performed the studies, and have submitted their re- <br /> ports to Town officials. These reports have not been made public, but it is safe to say that their contents <br /> did not deter the Selectmen from pursuing the property. <br /> At this time, the current issues with vehicular access to the 20 Pelham Road property preclude any use <br /> that generates significant traffic, such as a school with more than 10 classrooms. <br /> Financing <br /> The request under this article is intended to cover the purchase price including legal expenses, as well as a <br /> small amount of funding for site engineering following the acquisition. The majority of the funds would <br /> be used to purchase the property, or to compensate the owners as part of an eminent domain taking. The <br /> estimated value of the property is based on a professional appraisal prepared for the Town, which evalu- <br /> ated both institutional and residential uses. <br /> If the Town takes the property by eminent domain, there is a risk that the owners will sue for higher com- <br /> pensation than was offered by the Town. This would result in additional legal expenses, and possibly re- <br /> quire the Town to increase the compensation paid to the current owners. As of press time, the Town had <br /> not reached a negotiated agreement,but approval of this article would not preclude a negotiated purchase. <br /> The Committee hopes that the Town will be able to complete a negotiated purchase in a timely manner, <br /> but we acknowledge the Selectmen's prerogative in this matter. <br /> The motion to Town Meeting to acquire 20 Pelham Road will not be contingent on the approval of a ref- <br /> erendum to use excluded debt as a funding source. This allows for the most flexibility going forward. A <br /> 3 <br />