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Minutes of the Lexington Capital Expenditures Committee (CEC) Meeting <br />May 17, 2023 <br />Page 2 of 4 <br />(following completion of Tighe & Bond’s Stormwater Enterprise Fund Feasibility Report), <br />September 2021, June 2022, and January 2023. Further outreach will be done. <br />He said the Working Group’s Agenda for today’s presentation will include Background, <br />Stormwater Enterprise Fund Overview, Customer Outreach Plan, Next Steps, and questions. <br />The current Stormwater Program addresses both Operation & Maintenance as well as <br />Capital elements. Every year the Town must report to the United States Environmental <br />Protection Agency (EPA) on its compliance with elements of the MS4 in both areas— <br />including on our Nutrient Control Program (NCP) which is the biggest and most costly with <br />reducing Phosphorus levels in two of our three Watersheds—Charles River & the Mystic <br />River—are a primary matter for funding under the Stormwater Enterprise Fund. (Questions <br />raised by the Committee members were answered thereafter during each page of the <br />presentation.) <br />He next addressed the Fiscal Year (FY) 2025 Estimated Program Costs which, for both <br />elements, totals $2,763,643.15. He identified many existing and planned Capital activities <br />that have been yearly actions already being presented. <br />He next addressed the Future Stormwater Program Needs. While the Large-Scale Capital <br />efforts are expected to be of the nature and extent of that is currently done each year, as <br />earlier said, the Phosphorus Reduction, which is reported as Total Maximum Daily Loads <br />(TMDLs) establish what we, as a community, are allowed to put into those two watersheds. <br />In the future years, lower TMDLs are now expected to reduce to 2005 base levels while the <br />levels have increased greatly. The estimated costs for compliance range from about $20 to <br />$33 millions through June 2039 for the Charles River watershed. He then provided more <br />depth of the underlying factors affecting Phosphorus contributions and how we currently <br />attend to removal, but those have much less capability than will ultimately be needed. The <br />EPA is looking into the current science that offers potentially larger removals. Because we <br />do not currently have means to reduce those such now projected costs, the Town Manager, <br />at the request of Engineering Department, has asked the Select Board to delay the <br />implementation of the Stormwater Program for a few years until the future costs are better <br />understood. Ms. Kosnoff provided what was the earlier timeline for such implementation and <br />how as the top-down tighter requirements are not yet in effect, she believes we can tolerate <br />a delay. When asked if the Town’s current connection to the UMass Lowell might help with <br />pursuing science matters that might enhance the removal of Phosphorus, Mr. Livsey said we <br />have had, and will continue to maintain, a connection with the Umass Lowell and encouraging <br />partnership with others also pursuing such matters. <br />He next addressed the Benefits of a Stormwater Enterprise Fund and a Stormwater Fee. It <br />provides a transparent accounting; similar to water, sewer, and electric utilities; equitable fee <br />for managing cost of managing the stormwater management; and a credit policy where <br />property owners may receive a fee reduction based on their contributions to stormwater <br />improvements to their property. Further, already more than 22 municipalities in <br />Massachusetts have adopted such Funds. <br />He next turned it over to Ms. Conchilla to address the structure of the Stormwater financial <br />structure. She advised that the size of the impervious property would be the basis for the