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15 <br /> Lexington's population in 2002 was 31,122,with 6,655 of this number under 17 years <br /> of age. The hypothetical ratio of providers to citizens was thus 155.6, an exceptionally high <br /> ratio compared to communities elsewhere in the nation and in the Boston metropolitan area. If <br /> we take the often-utilized proportion in mental health literature of ten percent of a population in <br /> need of services,there may be about 3,000 citizens at risk of mental and emotional distress in <br /> Lexington, and on this estimation,the residential hypothetical <br /> ratio is 1 provider per 15 residents. There is, we believe, an indisputably high number of mental <br /> health service providers working in Lexington. <br /> Our study interviewed 28 solo practitioners for a sample of 16 percent of this group. <br /> In addition, we interviewed from two to five professionals in each of four agencies and <br /> organizations. Within the 28, 17.9 percent were psychiatrists, 42.9 percent were psychologists <br /> with PhDs, 25 percent were psychologists or counselors with PsyD or EdD degrees, 7.1 percent <br /> were social workers with MSW degrees, and 7.1 percent came from other professions. We did <br /> not sample pastoral counselors. 85.7 percent of our solo practitioners had 15 or more years of <br /> professional experience. <br /> 3. AGENCIES AND ORGANIZATIONS <br /> Four agencies and organizations serve Lexington, apart from solo practitioners. They <br /> include Wayside RePlace, Eliot Community Human Services, the Edinburg Center Inc., and the <br /> Department of Guidance Counseling at Lexington High School. <br /> Wayside RePlace. RePlace has been in Lexington since 1970 when it began as a <br /> youth drop-in center which provided counseling, supervised emergency foster homes, peer <br /> counseling, and a child assault prevention program and hotline. In the 1970s, 1980s and until the <br /> 1990s, it was identified with the Hancock Church and was housed in the church building. (For <br /> the period from November 1994 until late 1995, Eliot Community Health <br /> Services took over from RePlace and offered drop-in services and peer counseling for youth <br /> from a clubhouse in Depot Square. It proved difficult to reconcile the activities of youth at <br /> that location with the business interests of merchants based on the Square. The contract <br /> reverted to Wayside RePlace). <br />