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Open Space: Certain parcels of town owned land, development? <br /> while undeveloped and used as conservation land,are <br /> not protected by conservation status.These include How do we create smaller and more affordable <br /> parcels at Harrington School,the PWD building and housing that is required for our aging population? <br /> along the Bikeway. Public pressure may grow to Should we change zoning controls to increase the <br /> incorporate these parcels into the town's conservation amount of accessory apartments? Should we <br /> program. proactively target and acquire priority parcels for <br /> development of affordable and/or small household <br /> There are tax implications to the loss of open land. housing? <br /> Some studies show that open space expenses cost the <br /> public treasury only$.33 per dollar of revenue Commercial Development: Growth in the number <br /> received,while residential land costs$1.12 per of residential properties used for"work-at-home" and <br /> dollar. The loss of open space devalues surrounding the potential of differential taxation for these <br /> property, and thus the value of the town as a whole. properties could emerge as a very difficult local <br /> debate. There is uncertainty about the types of <br /> EXTERNAL FORCES AND PRESSURES businesses that will predominate in twenty years due <br /> to the rapid change in technology. <br /> General: Fluctuations in the economy may have <br /> major consequences in the price and development of Town Center: Deck parking?Do we provide more <br /> the kind and size of housing,the amount of tax parking,which could improve retail health and <br /> revenue derived from commercial development,and possibly customer convenience,but at the same time <br /> the intensity of growth of businesses in the center. increase traffic congestion? <br /> Town Center:The current thriving economy in town Do we allow upper story residential development <br /> and region as well as the good mix of high end retail within the center for residents without cars? <br /> and services may spur more intensive use in the <br /> center. The visual impact of parking in the center is not bad <br /> because it is behind the buildings. Should we set new <br /> Transportation/Accessibility: International controls/guidelines to require rear parking in all <br /> agreements on global warming may require redevelopment? <br /> reductions in automobile use. <br /> Transportation/Accessibility: How much will <br /> Environmental Quality: Commercial development commuter traffic grow? How much will commercial <br /> in adjoining towns may impact on overall air and and residential development increase traffic? <br /> water quality. <br /> Will the trend of more people working out of their <br /> Open Space: Any potential expansion of activity at homes lessen automobile traffic in the town? <br /> Hanscom airport,or indeed the presence of any large <br /> employer in the vicinity,would put pressures for Will continuing decreases in the known threshold for <br /> additional residents and businesses on all the health damage due to air and noise pollution force <br /> surrounding communities,including Lexington. tighter controls on automotive traffic? <br /> UNCERTAINTIES AND TOUGH QUESTIONS Should non-drivers be treated equitably with respect <br /> to access to town amenities,subsidies,and <br /> General: Will population aging,decreasing expenditure of tax revenues? <br /> household size,a growing"work-at-home" <br /> population,and economic barriers to social and Do town residents want to maintain their current <br /> cultural diversity enhance or impoverish Lexington? strong dependence on the automobile as the only <br /> viable means to go about their daily business?Could <br /> What influence may the next economic downturn this pose a danger to the viability of the town <br /> have on our increasingly expensive residential and infrastructure as the population ages? <br /> commercial real estate market? <br /> Environmental Quality:Will new technology,e.g. <br /> Residential Development:Do we pursue further hybrid vehicles,significantly alter transportation <br /> zoning controls to limit the amount and/or size of related air pollution? <br /> Managing Growth-24 <br />