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APPROPRIATION COMMITTEE - NOVEMBER 2015 STM #2 <br />A newly passed State regulation allows a regional school district to recover capital costs from out -of- <br />district students in the form of a "facilities fee," but only for MSBA- approved projects. If Wayland were <br />allowed to leave the District, and the District then opted for a renovation project instead of the MSBA- <br />approved replacement project, Wayland would escape having to pay its share of the costs for bringing the <br />school up to building code and putting the building in a condition allowing it to remain accredited. <br />What are Lexington's Interests? <br />Lexington's interests are the same as the District's: proceeding to update the school by the most economi- <br />cal method. Approval of the MSBA project would benefit the District in two ways: 1) it would provide the <br />District with a 40% State reimbursement on a new building; and 2) it would allow the District to recover a <br />portion of its share of the capital costs from out -of- district students in the form of a facilities fee. <br />Recommendation and Analysis <br />This Committee is divided on the Wayland withdrawal request. <br />Majority Position: Four of the seven committee members present during our deliberation on this article <br />believe there is a financial downside to approving Wayland's request for withdrawal because it would of- <br />fload pension and OPEB liability to other District members with no apparent benefit. If Lexington were to <br />vote `No', Wayland's withdrawal process would end here and now because agreement must be unanimous <br />among all member towns. <br />The majority note that in 2014 and 2015, the District tried but failed to get the unanimous approval of all of <br />its members to update its Regional Agreement. The proposed revision was a compromise that would have <br />addressed shortcomings preventing new towns from joining the District; changed the weight of each mem- <br />ber's school committee vote and liability for operating and capital costs; and allowed a member town to <br />withdraw from the District with only a two- thirds majority vote. Lexington was one of the first towns to <br />approve this revised agreement. Wayland, ironically, was the only town to reject it. Rejecting Wayland's <br />request for withdrawal and stopping the process could trigger the reopening of negotiations for updating the <br />Regional Agreement in ways that benefit the entire District. <br />The majority also note that approval for the MSBA project requires either unanimous approval from all 16 <br />member -towns or support from a majority of voters in a District -wide referendum. Letting Wayland out of <br />the District could make that process harder. Wayland would remain a District member until July 2017, long <br />after the June 30, 2016 deadline for accepting the MSBA project, and Wayland's Town Meeting might not <br />support a project that could subject the Town to future facilities -fee costs for out -of- district students. <br />Minority Position: Three committee members favor indefinite postponement of the article, believing there <br />is no requirement to take action before the spring and that views on the best course of action could well <br />change between now and then. One of the minority members voted to recommend approval of Wayland's <br />request should the matter come to a vote and two abstained without taking a position on the merits. <br />The minority is concerned that keeping municipalities in the District against their will could have negative <br />repercussions for the future operation of the District School Committee and the decision - making process <br />for updating the Minuteman facilities. While the consequences of a dysfunctional relationship among the <br />district towns are impossible to quantify, the minority believe they are significant enough to outweigh the <br />relatively minor financial implications of Wayland's withdrawal. As long as Wayland enrollment remains <br />low, Wayland's share of any costs will be less than one percent. Even if several other small towns with <br />similar enrollments also withdraw, the financial implications for Lexington would still be relatively small. <br />The minority feel that the most important challenges the District faces are resolving the current governance <br />issues, addressing the inequities of in- district versus out -of- district fee levels, and creating an environment <br />that encourages enrollment growth and fair sharing of all costs. They do not envision, at least at present, <br />how disapproval of Wayland's request to withdraw will help move the district forward. <br />The Committee recommends disapproval of this request (1 -4 with 2 abstentions). <br />3 <br />