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BOARD OF SELECTMEN <br />"What now should be the position of an enlightened town such as Lexington <br />with inflation increasing the costs of every single program and service; <br />with the insistent demand for a kindergarten program; with the need to ac- <br />quire open land for conservation and recreational use before that land is <br />developed for housing; and with the obligation to maintain and advance a <br />salary schedule for non - school administrators and employees which ade- <br />quately recognizes their worth and their service to the town? Clearly <br />and unmistakenly, the town's already high tax rate calls for restraint. . <br />prudent, responsible restraint, but restraint, nevertheless. Equally <br />clearly, the town must maintain existing values; it must consolidate pro- <br />gress already made. What is needed, therefore, is restraint but not reaction. <br />taken soon, is a review of the schedule of charges made by the town for the services it <br />performs for its citizens. The fee schedule for licenses, permits, inspections, cemetery <br />services and the like ought to be reviewed. Perhaps such services ought not be expected <br />wholly to pay their own way. Nevertheless study is desirable to determine the degree to <br />which the town is presently subsidizing them. At that point a policy decision can be <br />reached as to whether amendments to the schedule are in order. <br />Because every improvement ever made ... economic, social, or political ... <br />represents a break with the past, change is always essential in the evolution of a better <br />Lexington. Pressures for changes are unending but not all changes are desirable. The <br />weighing of the good and bad qualities of proposed changes and, as far as fallible human <br />judgment permits, the wise and timely adjustment to change in the interests of the greatest <br />good for the greatest number .... this is the major and unceasing problem of Lexington's <br />town government. <br />As Lexington's Board of Selectmen our responsibility is to the entire town. In that <br />capacity we offer the following observations on a question which is already urgent and which <br />in the months and years ahead we believe will crystallize into Lexington's critical major <br />problem, namely, how best to equate the pressures for social and economic change with a <br />tax rate that taxpayers will accept as tolerable. <br />In the past, the town has spent freely for programs and facilities believed to be <br />desirable. Essentially the money has been well spent. However, much of the capital costs <br />have been bonded. Roughly $1, 400, 000 is annually required to pay interest and principal <br />on that debt. <br />Citizens are conscious that their taxes are high but how many know that data from <br />the State Tax Commission indicate that on an equalized 100 per cent valuation, only two <br />of the 312 towns in the commonwealth have tax rates higher than Lexington's? With her <br />already extremely high present tax rate and with the heavy demand for debt service, <br />Lexington's leeway to spend money freely has become narrower and narrower. A wise <br />determination of priorities has become increasingly essential. <br />This brings us immediately to cases. What now should be the position of an <br />10 <br />