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AC–2015ATM <br />PPROPRIATIONOMMITTEE <br />The Committee recognizes that there is an increased risk of an overrun because of this change. However, <br />the Special Education Stabilization Fund is available to mitigate an unexpectedly large increase in these <br />expenses. <br />Funding Sources Not Subject to Appropriation <br />The annual appropriation from the Town supports the majority of the school budget. However, the com- <br />plete school budget includes additional funds from state, federal and other sources that are not subject to <br />appropriation by Town Meeting, thus these funds are not included in this request. The amounts of these <br />funds vary year to year. A brief listing of some of these follows: <br />Federal Grants <br /> – For FY2016, the School Department projects that it will receive $1,890,632 in <br /> <br />federal grants, the same amount that was received in FY2015. <br />State Grants <br /> – The Town receives grants from the state to support METCO, School Health, Ac- <br /> <br />ademic Support, Full-Day Kindergarten, and Special Education Program Improvement. State <br />grants do not include cherry-sheet local aid for education, because local aid is considered to be <br />General Fund revenue. <br />“Circuit Breaker” Reimbursements <br /> – Reimbursements are received from the state when the tu- <br /> <br />ition costs of special education services for an individual student, whether in-district or out-of- <br />district, exceeds a multiple of four times the statewide foundation budget. In the past, reimburse- <br />ment rates have varied between 35% and 75% of the tuition cost. Circuit breaker reimbursement <br />funds are treated as an offset with regard to this budget request. <br />State grants for FY2016 are as yet uncertain (see below), and the School Department budget initially as- <br />sumed the total aid from grants would be $1,571,550, the same as in FY2015. The School Department <br />also projected the FY2016 circuit breaker reimbursement rate would be the same as the FY2015 reim- <br />bursement rate of 72%. With a base of 126 students, the total reimbursement for FY2016 was estimated to <br />be $3,018,304. The actual reimbursement for FY2015 was $3,028,763. <br />The Governor’s proposed budget contains two significant cuts in state aid for FY2016. The Kindergarten <br />Expansion grant that pays the cost of Kindergarten Assistant positions would be eliminated, for a loss in <br />state aid of $227,000. The reimbursement rate for the Special Education Circuit Breaker would be re- <br />duced from 72% to 66%-68%, lowering the Town’s special education reimbursements by approximately <br />$250,000. These cuts are still preliminary, and subject to change until the state budget is finalized. <br />We note that the recommended Town Manager’s budget reserves $110,000 in anticipation of reductions <br />in federal and state aid, but this would be insufficient to cover a possible $477,000 in cuts. These cuts <br />could necessitate an increase in the School Department FY2016 budget request, an appropriation at a fu- <br />ture Town Meeting (possibly using the Special Education Stabilization Fund), or reductions in service. <br />Fee Programs <br />Fees for participants in certain programs support those programs in whole or in part. No changes in the <br />fee schedules for preschool are anticipated in FY2016. No fee changes are anticipated for athletic fees in <br />FY2016. The only significant change in fees for FY2016 is the increase in the School Lunch price from <br />$3.25 to $3.50 to cover the cost of the LHS dishwasher, eliminate the use of styrofoam trays from the <br />program, and cover rising food costs. The lunch price was last increased in the 2005-2006 school year. <br />Transportation <br />Special education transportation is required to provide access for some students to educational services. <br />This budget request includes an increase of $132,574 due to contractual increases and an increase in the <br />number of both in-district and out-of-district students receiving transportation services. The McKinney- <br />Vento Act requires that the district provide transportation for homeless students residing in Town. In <br />FY2015, the Town saw a decrease in the number of homeless students it serves. It is estimated that 11 <br />homeless children will require transport in FY2016. <br />7 <br /> <br />